Stretching adjustable feeding trough for animal husbandry
By using automatic cleaning system and movable plates of scrapers and spiral blades in the feeding tank, the problems of high manual cleaning intensity and food deterioration in the prior art are solved, and the results of automated cleaning and clean environment are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420866283.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing feeding tank cleaning method requires manual operation, which is high in intensity and time-consuming, and may cause food to deteriorate and affect livestock safety.
An animal stretchable adjustable feeding tank was designed, and an automatic cleaning system combining scraper and spiral blades was used to drive the inner groove to move through the motor. The scraper scraped off food residues and discharged through the spiral blades to achieve automatic cleaning. Set up a movable plate and extrusion block to control the discharge port to avoid liquid leakage.
The automatic cleaning of the feeding tank is realized, the working intensity is reduced, the work efficiency is improved, and the tidy breeding environment and the hygiene and safety of livestock are ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN222322447U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of feeding troughs, in particular to a stretchable and adjustable feeding trough for livestock and animal husbandry. Background Art
[0002] Livestock refers to animals raised artificially, mostly horses, cattle, sheep, chickens, dogs, pigs, etc. The scope of artificial breeding is constantly expanding, and many wild animals with economic value are also beginning to be artificially raised, such as wild boars, pheasants, civets, foxes, minks, etc. The broad scope of animal husbandry research also includes the breeding of bees, silkworms and ornamental animals (birds, etc.).
[0003] When raising common livestock such as pigs and cattle, a feeding trough is needed to put the food they need daily into the feeding trough for people to feed them. The use of feeding troughs can optimize the feeding environment to a certain extent and prevent food from being scattered randomly during the livestock's eating process.
[0004] The feeding trough usually needs to be cleaned after the livestock finish eating. If it is not cleaned for a long time, the residual food inside the feeding trough will deteriorate, which may affect the safety of the livestock. The existing cleaning method is mostly manual scraping and then flushing with water. This method has high labor intensity and is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Utility Model Content
[0005] Based on this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a stretchable and adjustable feeding trough for livestock to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a stretch-adjustable feeding trough for livestock, comprising an outer trough and an inner trough, one end of the outer trough is fixedly mounted with a motor box, and a reciprocating screw is movably mounted on one side of the motor box, a transmission rod is arranged at one end of the reciprocating screw, and the transmission rod and the reciprocating screw are connected by a chain, a rotating rod is arranged at one side of the transmission rod, and the transmission rod and the rotating rod are connected by a chain, a spiral leaf is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod, collars are fixedly mounted on both sides of the inner trough, and a threaded groove matching the reciprocating screw is opened inside the collar, a scraper is fixedly mounted on the other end of the outer trough, and the scraper matches the inner trough.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, by arranging the scraper and the spiral blade, when the motor box is started, the inner trough can be displaced, and the scraper can scrape and clean the food remaining in the inner trough. At the same time, the blocked discharge port is separated from the fixed plate when the inner trough moves, so that the discharge port is opened, and the food residue and the water flow can be discharged into the chute through the discharge port, and then discharged into the discharge port through the chute. While the inner trough moves, the rotating rod rotates, so that the spiral blade discharges the residue to the outside, which can minimize the work intensity, realize the automation of feeding trough cleaning, and improve work efficiency.
[0008] The utility model is further configured as follows: a fixed plate is fixedly installed at one end of the outer groove, and a discharge port is opened at one side of the inner groove, the discharge port cooperates with the fixed plate, a discharge port is opened at the bottom of the outer groove, and inclined grooves are opened on both sides of the discharge port, and the discharge port cooperates with the spiral blade.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution and setting a fixed plate, the discharge port of the inner trough can be blocked by the fixed plate when the inner trough is placed normally, thereby preventing food in the inner trough from flowing into the outer trough through the discharge port during feeding, and making discharge more convenient.
[0010] The utility model is further configured that a movable plate is movably installed at one end of the outer groove, and a connecting block is fixedly installed at one end of the discharge port, a spring is installed at one end of the connecting block, and the connecting block and the outer groove are connected through the spring.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution and setting a movable plate, the opening and closing of the discharge port can be controlled, thereby avoiding the problem that a small amount of liquid is discharged from the inside of the discharge port during daily use, thereby affecting the feeding environment.
[0012] The utility model is further configured that an extrusion block is fixedly installed at one end of the inner groove, and an empty groove is opened in the middle of the movable plate, the extrusion block matches the empty groove opened in the middle of the movable plate, and one side of the extrusion block is set as an arc surface.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the extrusion block, the movement of the movable plate is controlled by the inner groove, which ensures that the movable plate can be automatically displaced, improves work efficiency, and has high overall work synchronization, thereby improving overall stability.
[0014] The utility model is further configured that limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the outer groove, and the limiting grooves are matched with the sleeve rings, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the outer groove, and the outer groove is rotatably connected to the reciprocating screw rod.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the limiting groove, the movement of the collar is limited, so that the movement of the inner groove is more stable, the problem of offset is avoided, and the overall stability is improved.
[0016] In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] The utility model arranges a scraper and a spiral blade, and when a motor box is started, the inner trough can be displaced, and at the same time, the scraper can scrape and clean the food remaining in the inner trough. At the same time, the blocked discharge port is separated from the fixed plate when the inner trough moves, so that the discharge port is opened, and food residues and water flow can be discharged into the inclined trough through the discharge port, and then discharged into the discharge port through the inclined trough. When the inner trough moves, the rotating rod rotates, so that the spiral blade discharges the residue to the outside, which can reduce the work intensity to the greatest extent, realize the automation of feeding trough cleaning, and improve work efficiency. At the same time, through the arrangement of the movable plate and the extrusion block, when the inner trough is normally placed, the extrusion block can squeeze the empty slot in the middle of the movable plate, so that the movable plate blocks the discharge port, avoids random discharge, makes the feeding environment cleaner, and ensures the health and safety of livestock. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the outer tank of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the inner groove connection relationship of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a half-section view of the outer groove of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is an enlarged view of the movable plate structure of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. outer groove; 2. inner groove; 3. scraper; 4. entrance and exit; 5. motor box; 6. reciprocating screw; 7. transmission rod; 8. rotating rod; 9. spiral blade; 10. collar; 11. discharge port; 12. extrusion block; 13. fixed plate; 14. movable plate; 15. connecting block; 16. spring; 17. discharge port; 18. limit groove; 19. inclined groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the utility model, and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.
[0025] The following describes an embodiment of the utility model based on its overall structure.
[0026] A stretchable and adjustable feeding trough for livestock, such as Figure 1-5As shown, it includes an outer groove 1 and an inner groove 2, a motor box 5 is fixedly installed at one end of the outer groove 1, and a reciprocating screw 6 is movably installed at one side of the motor box 5, a transmission rod 7 is arranged at one end of the reciprocating screw 6, and the transmission rod 7 and the reciprocating screw 6 are connected by a chain, a rotating rod 8 is arranged at one side of the transmission rod 7, and the transmission rod 7 and the rotating rod 8 are connected by a chain, a spiral leaf 9 is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod 8, collars 10 are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner groove 2, and a threaded groove matching the reciprocating screw 6 is opened inside the collar 10, a scraper 3 is fixedly installed at the other end of the outer groove 1, and the scraper 3 matches the inner groove 2, when the collar 10 moves, it drives the inner groove 2 to move, so that the inner groove 2 moves to the position of the inlet and outlet 4, at this time, the scraper 3 scrapes the inside of the inner groove 2, and at this time, the food residue falls into the inside of the discharge port 17 along the inclined groove 19, and is then discharged to the outside through the conveying of the discharge port 17.
[0027] See also Figure 3-4 A fixing plate 13 is fixedly installed at one end of the outer trough 1, and a discharge port 11 is opened on one side of the inner trough 2, and the discharge port 11 cooperates with the fixing plate 13. A discharge port 17 is opened at the bottom of the outer trough 1, and inclined grooves 19 are opened on both sides of the discharge port 17. The discharge port 17 cooperates with the spiral blade 9. By setting the fixing plate 13, the discharge port 11 of the inner trough 2 can be blocked by the fixing plate 13 when the inner trough 2 is normally placed, so as to prevent the food in the inner trough 2 from flowing into the outer trough 1 through the discharge port 11 during feeding, and it is more convenient to discharge the food.
[0028] See also Figure 4-5 A movable plate 14 is movably installed at one end of the outer tank 1, and a connecting block 15 is fixedly installed at one end of the discharge port 17. A spring 16 is installed at one end of the connecting block 15, and the connecting block 15 and the outer tank 1 are connected by the spring 16. By setting the movable plate 14, the opening and closing of the discharge port 17 can be controlled to avoid the problem that a small amount of liquid is discharged from the inside of the discharge port 17 during daily use, thereby affecting the feeding environment.
[0029] See also Figure 3 An extrusion block 12 is fixedly installed at one end of the inner groove 2, and an empty groove is opened in the middle of the movable plate 14. The extrusion block 12 cooperates with the empty groove opened in the middle of the movable plate 14, and one side of the extrusion block 12 is set as an arc surface. By setting the extrusion block 12, the movement of the movable plate 14 is controlled by the inner groove 2, ensuring that the movable plate 14 can automatically move, improving work efficiency, and the overall work synchronization is high, which improves the overall stability.
[0030] See also Figure 4, limiting grooves 18 are provided on both sides of the outer groove 1, and the limiting grooves 18 cooperate with the collar 10, the rotating rod 8 and the outer groove 1 are rotationally connected, and the outer groove 1 and the reciprocating screw rod 6 are rotationally connected. By setting the limiting grooves 18, the movement of the collar 10 is limited, so that the movement of the inner groove 2 is more stable, avoiding the problem of offset, and improving the overall stability.
[0031] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: start the motor box 5 to rotate the reciprocating screw 6, and when the reciprocating screw 6 rotates, the transmission rod 7 is driven to rotate, thereby causing the rotating rod 8 to rotate. When the reciprocating screw 6 rotates, the collar 10 sleeved on the outer side of the reciprocating screw 6 moves. When the collar 10 moves, the inner groove 2 is driven to move, thereby causing the inner groove 2 to move toward the inlet and outlet 4. At this time, the scraper 3 scrapes the inside of the inner groove 2, and at this time, the food residue falls into the inside of the discharge port 17 along the inclined groove 19, and then passes through The discharge port 17 is conveyed and discharged to the outside. When the inner tank 2 is displaced, the fixed plate 13 gradually separates from the discharge port 11, so that the discharge port 11 is opened, and the displacement of the inner tank 2 drives the extrusion block 12 to move, so that the extrusion block 12 no longer squeezes the movable plate 14. Under the action of the spring 16, the connecting block 15 moves up, thereby causing the movable plate 14 to move up. At this time, one end of the discharge port 17 is opened, and the residue flows into the inside of the discharge port 17 through the discharge port 11, and then is discharged to the outside through the spiral blade 9, thereby achieving the purpose of cleaning the feeding trough.
[0032] Although an embodiment of the utility model has been shown and described, this specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the utility model and is not a limitation of the utility model. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions and variations to the embodiments without creative contributions as needed without departing from the principles and purpose of the utility model. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the utility model, they are protected by patent law.
Claims
1. A stretchable and adjustable feeding trough for livestock, comprising an outer trough (1) and an inner trough (2), characterized in that: A motor box (5) is fixedly mounted on one end of the outer groove (1), and a reciprocating screw rod (6) is movably mounted on one side of the motor box (5); a transmission rod (7) is arranged on one end of the reciprocating screw rod (6), and the transmission rod (7) and the reciprocating screw rod (6) are connected by a chain; a rotating rod (8) is arranged on one side of the transmission rod (7), and the transmission rod (7) and the rotating rod (8) are connected by a chain; a spiral leaf (9) is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod (8); collars (10) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the inner groove (2), and a threaded groove matching the reciprocating screw rod (6) is provided inside the collars (10); a scraper (3) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the outer groove (1), and the scraper (3) matches the inner groove (2).
2. The stretchable and adjustable feeding trough for livestock according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (13) is fixedly mounted on one end of the outer trough (1), and a discharge port (11) is provided on one side of the inner trough (2), the discharge port (11) cooperates with the fixing plate (13), a discharge port (17) is provided at the bottom of the outer trough (1), and inclined grooves (19) are provided on both sides of the discharge port (17), and the discharge port (17) cooperates with the spiral blade (9).
3. The stretchable and adjustable feeding trough for livestock according to claim 2, characterized in that: A movable plate (14) is movably mounted on one end of the outer trough (1), and a connecting block (15) is fixedly mounted on one end of the discharge port (17). A spring (16) is mounted on one end of the connecting block (15), and the connecting block (15) and the outer trough (1) are connected via the spring (16).
4. The stretchable and adjustable feeding trough for livestock according to claim 3, characterized in that: An extrusion block (12) is fixedly mounted on one end of the inner groove (2), and an empty groove is opened in the middle of the movable plate (14). The extrusion block (12) matches the empty groove opened in the middle of the movable plate (14), and one side of the extrusion block (12) is arranged as an arc surface.
5. The stretchable and adjustable feeding trough for livestock according to claim 4, characterized in that: Limiting grooves (18) are provided on both sides of the outer groove (1), and the limiting grooves (18) cooperate with the collar (10); the rotating rod (8) and the outer groove (1) are rotationally connected, and the outer groove (1) and the reciprocating screw rod (6) are rotationally connected.