Movable mixer for organic fertilizer production
By using a universal wheel support structure and hydraulic cylinder adjustment, the problem of unstable movement of the mixer in organic fertilizer production has been solved, thereby improving stability and mixing efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421108179.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing mixing machines used in organic fertilizer production have poor stability during movement and are prone to tilting, which affects the mixing efficiency.
The system employs a four-wheeled caster support structure, with hydraulic cylinders controlling the extension and retraction of the casters. Rubber pads enhance friction and ensure stability. Furthermore, a level sensor and hydraulic cylinders adjust the levelness of the connecting plate to improve mixing efficiency.
It enables stable movement and efficient mixing of the mixer during the organic fertilizer production process, reduces equipment shaking and damage, and improves operational stability and mixing efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222324969U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer mixing, in particular to a mobile mixer for organic fertilizer production. Background Art
[0002] Organic fertilizer is a kind of fertilizer derived from natural organic matter, usually from plants or animals. Organic fertilizer is rich in organic matter, which can improve the structure of the soil, increase the air permeability, water retention and fertilizer retention of the soil, and is conducive to the reproduction of soil microorganisms and the growth of plant roots. In the production process of organic fertilizer, a mixer is needed to fully mix the various raw materials of organic fertilizer.
[0003] In the use process of the existing mixer for organic fertilizer production, due to being too heavy, after being moved using universal wheels, the stability is reduced when mixing again, and after moving, due to the uneven ground, it is easy to tilt, affecting the efficiency of mixing. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a mobile mixer for organic fertilizer production to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art and proposes a mobile mixer for organic fertilizer production. When moving, four first hydraulic cylinders are controlled to start, four connecting blocks are pushed out of four bases, and four universal wheels are pushed out to support the whole, so that it is convenient to move through the four universal wheels. When moving to the use position, the four first hydraulic cylinders are controlled to contract and the four universal wheels are stored in the four bases. The rubber pads are fitted on the ground and the center of gravity is lowered at the same time. The friction with the ground is increased by the rubber pads, thereby improving the stability during use.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a mobile mixer for organic fertilizer production, comprising a mixing box, a connecting plate, a plurality of supporting plates, a supporting frame and a control box, wherein the supporting frame is arranged at the lower end of the mixing box, and the plurality of supporting plates are arranged front and back at both sides of the lower end surface of the supporting frame, the control box is arranged on a side wall of the supporting plate at the front of one side, the connecting plate is arranged at the lower end of the plurality of supporting plates, and the upper part of the two side walls of the connecting plate are both arranged front and back with a plurality of grooves, and the first buffer pads are arranged inside the plurality of grooves, and the lower ends of the plurality of supporting plates are respectively arranged inside the plurality of first buffer pads, and the lower end surface of the connecting plate is provided with an adjustment structure, and the lower end of the adjustment structure is provided with a base, and the front and rear end surfaces of the base are both provided with mobile modules at both sides;
[0006] The mobile module comprises a base, a first hydraulic cylinder, a connecting block and a universal wheel, wherein the first hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the upper inner wall of the base, the connecting block is arranged on the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder, and the universal wheel is arranged at the lower end of the connecting block;
[0007] Through the above technical solution, by controlling the extension of the first hydraulic cylinder, the four connecting blocks are pushed out of the four bases, and the four universal wheels are pushed out to support the whole, so that it is convenient to move through the four universal wheels. When moving to the use position, the four first hydraulic cylinders are controlled to contract and the four universal wheels are stored inside the four bases. After storage, the base is close to the ground to improve stability, and the horizontality of the connecting plate is adjusted in conjunction with the adjustment structure to improve the mixing efficiency.
[0008] Further, the adjustment structure includes a first sphere, a support rod, four first ball seats, four second spheres, four second hydraulic cylinders, four third spheres and four second ball seats, the first sphere is rotatably connected to the center of the lower end surface of the connecting plate, the support rod is arranged at the center of the upper end surface of the base, the support rod is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the first sphere, the four first ball seats are respectively arranged at the four diagonal positions of the lower end surface of the connecting plate, the four second spheres are respectively rotatably connected to the lower end surfaces of the four first ball seats, the four second ball seats are respectively arranged at the four diagonal positions of the upper end surface of the base, the four third spheres are respectively rotatably connected to the upper end surfaces of the four second ball seats, the four second hydraulic cylinders are respectively arranged on the upper end surfaces of the four third spheres, and the output ends of the four second hydraulic cylinders are respectively fixedly connected to the lower end surfaces of the four second spheres;
[0009] Through the above technical solution, by controlling the extension and contraction of the four second hydraulic cylinders, the horizontality of the connecting plate can be adjusted with the first sphere as the axis, so that the connecting plate can be placed in a horizontal state.
[0010] Furthermore, a level sensor is provided at the center of the upper end surface of the connecting plate;
[0011] Through the above technical solution, the horizontality of the connecting plate is monitored by the horizontal sensor, so that the horizontality of the connecting plate is adjusted in coordination with the adjusting structure to improve the mixing efficiency.
[0012] Furthermore, a battery module is provided at the center of the upper end surface of the base;
[0013] Through the above technical solution, electric energy is supplied through the battery module.
[0014] Furthermore, a second buffer pad is provided on the upper end surface of the support frame;
[0015] Through the above technical solution, the second buffer pad fills the gap between the support frame and the mixing box, thereby buffering the shaking of the mixing box and reducing the impact of vibration.
[0016] Furthermore, a motor is provided at the center of the front end face of the mixing box, the output end of the motor passes through the front end face of the mixing box to the inside of the mixing box, and a mixing shaft is provided at the end, and a discharge port is provided at the lower center of the rear end face of the mixing box;
[0017] Through the above technical solution, the motor is controlled to start, the motor drives the stirring shaft to rotate, the organic fertilizer is stirred and mixed, and then discharged through the discharge port.
[0018] Furthermore, a rubber pad is provided on the lower end surface of the base;
[0019] Through the above technical solution, after the mobile module is retracted, the gap between the base and the ground is filled by the rubber pad, and the friction is increased by the rubber pad to improve stability and prevent sliding.
[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. In the utility model, when the mobile mixer for organic fertilizer production is moved, the four first hydraulic cylinders are controlled to start, the four connecting blocks are pushed out of the four bases, the four universal wheels are pushed out to support the whole, and the four universal wheels are convenient to move. When it moves to the use position, the four first hydraulic cylinders are controlled to shrink and the four universal wheels are stored in the four bases. The rubber pads are attached to the ground, and the friction with the ground is improved by the rubber pads, thereby improving the stability during use.
[0022] 2. In the utility model, the horizontal condition of the connecting plate is detected by a horizontal sensor, and then the position of the connecting plate is adjusted to a horizontal state by controlling the extension and contraction of the corresponding four second hydraulic cylinders, so that the motor is in a horizontal state, which is beneficial to the mixing of fertilizers and improves the mixing efficiency.
[0023] 3. In the utility model, during stirring, the first buffer pad and the second buffer pad can effectively buffer the vibration generated when the motor drives the stirring shaft to stir, thereby reducing the damage to the equipment caused by shaking and preventing damage to the equipment during transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a mobile mixer for organic fertilizer production proposed by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of a mobile mixer for organic fertilizer production proposed by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of a mobile module of a mobile mixer for organic fertilizer production proposed by the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the adjustment structure of a mobile mixer for organic fertilizer production proposed by the utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 for Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle;
[0029] Figure 6 for Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of point B in the middle.
[0030] Legend:
[0031] 1. Mixing box; 2. Motor; 3. Mobile module; 301. Base; 302. First hydraulic cylinder; 303. Connecting block; 304. Universal wheel; 4. Control box; 5. Base; 6. Rubber pad; 7. Adjusting structure; 701. First sphere; 702. Support rod; 703. First ball seat; 704. Second sphere; 705. Second hydraulic cylinder; 706. Third sphere; 707. Second ball seat; 708. Level sensor; 8. Support plate; 9. Support frame; 10. Discharge port; 11. Mixing shaft; 12. Battery module; 13. Connecting plate; 14. Groove; 15. First buffer pad; 16. Second buffer pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0033] Reference Figure 1-6 The utility model provides an embodiment: a mobile mixer for organic fertilizer production, comprising a mixing box 1, a connecting plate 13, a plurality of support plates 8, a support frame 9 and a control box 4, the support frame 9 is arranged at the lower end of the mixing box 1, and the plurality of support plates 8 are arranged front and back at the lower end surface of the support frame 9 on both sides, the control box 4 is arranged on a side wall of the support plate 8 at the front side, the connecting plate 13 is arranged at the lower end of the plurality of support plates 8, and the upper part of the two side walls of the connecting plate 13 is provided with a plurality of grooves 14 arranged front and back, and the first buffer pads 15 are arranged inside the plurality of grooves 14, and the lower ends of the plurality of support plates 8 are respectively arranged inside the plurality of first buffer pads 15, and the lower end surface of the connecting plate 13 is provided with an adjusting structure 7, and the horizontality of the connecting plate 13 is adjusted in conjunction with the adjusting structure 7 to improve the mixing efficiency, and the lower end of the adjusting structure 7 is provided with a base 5, and the front and rear end surfaces of the base 5 are provided with a mobile module 3 on both sides.
[0034] The mobile module 3 includes a base 301, a first hydraulic cylinder 302, a connecting block 303 and a universal wheel 304. The first hydraulic cylinder 302 is arranged on the inner wall of the base 301, the connecting block 303 is arranged on the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder 302, and the universal wheel 304 is arranged at the lower end of the connecting block 303. By controlling the first hydraulic cylinder 302 to extend, the four connecting blocks 303 are pushed out of the four bases 301, and the four universal wheels 304 are pushed out to support the whole, so that it is convenient to move through the four universal wheels 304. When moving to the use position, the four first hydraulic cylinders 302 are controlled to shrink and the four universal wheels 304 are stored in the four bases 301. After storage, the base 5 is close to the ground to improve stability.
[0035] The adjustment structure 7 includes a first sphere 701, a support rod 702, four first ball seats 703, four second spheres 704, four second hydraulic cylinders 705, four third spheres 706 and four second ball seats 707. The first sphere 701 is rotatably connected to the center of the lower end surface of the connecting plate 13, the support rod 702 is arranged at the center of the upper end surface of the base 5, the support rod 702 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the first sphere 701, the four first ball seats 703 are respectively arranged at the four diagonal positions of the lower end surface of the connecting plate 13, and the four second spheres 704 are respectively rotatably connected to the four first spheres. On the lower end surface of the seat 703, four second ball seats 707 are respectively arranged at four diagonal positions on the upper end surface of the base 5, four third spheres 706 are respectively rotatably connected to the upper end surfaces of the four second ball seats 707, four second hydraulic cylinders 705 are respectively arranged on the upper end surfaces of the four third spheres 706, and the output ends of the four second hydraulic cylinders 705 are respectively fixedly connected to the lower end surfaces of the four second spheres 704. By controlling the extension and contraction of the four second hydraulic cylinders 705, the horizontality of the connecting plate 13 is adjusted with the first sphere 701 as the axis, so that the connecting plate 13 is conveniently placed in a horizontal state.
[0036] A level sensor 708 is provided at the center of the upper end surface of the connecting plate 13. The level sensor 708 is used to monitor the levelness of the connecting plate 13, so that the levelness of the connecting plate 13 can be adjusted in cooperation with the adjustment structure 7 to improve the mixing efficiency. A battery module 12 is provided at the center of the upper end surface of the base 5. Electric energy is supplied by the battery module 12. A second buffer pad 16 is provided on the upper end surface of the support frame 9. The second buffer pad 16 fills the gap between the support frame 9 and the mixing box 1, thereby buffering the shaking of the mixing box 1 and reducing the impact of vibration.
[0037] A motor 2 is provided at the center of the front end face of the mixing box 1, and the output end of the motor 2 passes through the front end face of the mixing box 1 to the inside of the mixing box 1, and a stirring shaft 11 is provided at the end. A discharge port 10 is provided at the lower center of the rear end face of the mixing box 1. By controlling the motor 2 to start, the motor 2 drives the stirring shaft 11 to rotate, stirs and mixes the organic fertilizer, and then discharges it through the discharge port 10. A rubber pad 6 is provided on the lower end face of the base 5. After the moving module 3 is contracted, the rubber pad 6 fills the gap between the base 5 and the ground, and the rubber pad 6 increases the friction, improves the stability, and prevents sliding.
[0038] Working principle: When moving, the four first hydraulic cylinders 302 are controlled to start, the four connecting blocks 303 are pushed out of the four bases 301, and the four universal wheels 304 are pushed out to support the whole, so that it is convenient to move through the four universal wheels 304. When moving to the use position, the four first hydraulic cylinders 302 are controlled to shrink and the four universal wheels 304 are stored in the four bases 301. The rubber pad 6 is attached to the ground, and the friction with the ground is improved by the rubber pad 6, which improves the stability during use. Then the horizontal situation of the connecting plate 13 is detected by the horizontal sensor 708, and then the relative The four second hydraulic cylinders 705 extend and contract to facilitate adjusting the position of the connecting plate 13 to a horizontal state, so that the motor 2 is in a horizontal state, which is beneficial to the mixing of fertilizers and improves the stirring efficiency. When in use, organic fertilizer is added to the mixing box 1, and the motor 2 is controlled to start. The motor 2 drives the stirring shaft 11 to rotate to fully and evenly stir the organic fertilizer. During stirring, the first buffer pad 15 and the second buffer pad 16 effectively buffer the vibration generated by the motor 2 driving the stirring shaft 11 to stir, thereby reducing the damage to the equipment caused by shaking and preventing damage to the equipment during transportation.
[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A mobile mixer for producing organic fertilizer, comprising a mixing box (1), a connecting plate (13), a plurality of support plates (8), a support frame (9) and a control box (4), wherein the support frame (9) is arranged at the lower end of the mixing box (1), the plurality of support plates (8) are arranged front and back on both sides of the lower end surface of the support frame (9), the control box (4) is arranged on a side wall of the support plate (8) at the front of one side, and the connecting plate (13) is arranged at the lower end of the plurality of support plates (8), characterized in that: A plurality of grooves (14) are arranged front and back on the upper sides of both side walls of the connecting plate (13), a first buffer pad (15) is arranged inside each of the plurality of grooves (14), the lower ends of the plurality of support plates (8) are respectively arranged inside the plurality of first buffer pads (15), an adjustment structure (7) is provided on the lower end surface of the connecting plate (13), a base (5) is provided at the lower end of the adjustment structure (7), and a movable module (3) is provided on both sides of the front and rear end surfaces of the base (5); The mobile module (3) comprises a base (301), a first hydraulic cylinder (302), a connecting block (303) and a universal wheel (304); the first hydraulic cylinder (302) is arranged on the inner wall of the base (301); the connecting block (303) is arranged on the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder (302); and the universal wheel (304) is arranged at the lower end of the connecting block (303).
2. The mobile mixer for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regulating structure (7) comprises a first sphere (701), a support rod (702), four first ball seats (703), four second spheres (704), four second hydraulic cylinders (705), four third spheres (706) and four second ball seats (707), wherein the first sphere (701) is rotatably connected to the center of the lower end surface of the connecting plate (13), the support rod (702) is arranged at the center of the upper end surface of the base (5), the support rod (702) is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the first sphere (701), and the four first ball seats (703) are respectively arranged at the bottom of the first sphere (701). At four diagonal positions on the lower end surface of the connecting plate (13), four second spheres (704) are rotatably connected to the lower end surfaces of four first ball seats (703), four second ball seats (707) are respectively arranged at four diagonal positions on the upper end surface of the base (5), four third spheres (706) are respectively rotatably connected to the upper end surfaces of four second ball seats (707), four second hydraulic cylinders (705) are respectively arranged on the upper end surfaces of four third spheres (706), and output ends of the four second hydraulic cylinders (705) are respectively fixedly connected to the lower end surfaces of the four second spheres (704).
3. The mobile mixer for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A level sensor (708) is provided at the center of the upper end surface of the connecting plate (13).
4. The mobile mixer for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A battery module (12) is provided at the center of the upper end surface of the base (5).
5. The mobile mixer for producing organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the support frame (9) is provided with a second buffer pad (16).
6. The mobile mixer for producing organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (2) is provided at the center of the front end face of the mixing box (1); an output end of the motor (2) passes through the front end face of the mixing box (1) and leads to the interior of the mixing box (1); a mixing shaft (11) is provided at the end; and a discharge port (10) is provided at the lower center of the rear end face of the mixing box (1).
7. The mobile mixer for producing organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end surface of the base (5) is provided with a rubber pad (6).
Citation Information
Cited By
Movable mixer for organic fertilizer production
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