Drum-type cicada slough cleaning machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of cicada slough cleaning, and discloses a drum-type cicada slough cleaning machine which comprises a support and a cleaning drum rotationally connected to the support, a cleaning cavity is formed in the cleaning drum, a plurality of mounting ports are formed in the side wall of the cleaning drum, each mounting port is detachably connected with a drainage net, and the drainage nets are arranged in the cleaning cavity. The support is fixedly connected with a spraying pipe, the spraying pipe stretches into the cleaning roller and is coaxial with the rotating axis of the cleaning roller, and a plurality of spraying openings located in the cleaning cavity are formed in the pipe wall of the spraying pipe. The cicada slough cleaning device has the following advantages and effects that clear water is introduced into the spraying pipe and the cleaning roller is rotated, the clear water is sprayed out from the spraying opening, and while cicada slough is rolled and cleaned in the cleaning roller, cleaning sewage passes through the drainage net to be discharged, so that the cleaning effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cicada slough cleaning, in particular to a drum-type cicada slough cleaning machine. Background Art

[0002] Cicada is also known as grasshopper cicada, commonly known as cicada, which is an important national forest pest. Cicada molt is also a traditional Chinese medicine. At present, cicada molt needs to be cleaned of mud and sand after collection. However, most existing devices are not convenient for cleaning and easily damage the cicada molt, thereby reducing the practicality of the device.

[0003] The patent with application number 2020228695178 discloses a device for cleaning cicada sloughs, which relates to the technical field of cicada slough cleaning. The utility model includes a device body, two feed ports are opened on the top of the device body, a first motor is fixed to one side of the device body, a first threaded rod is fixed to the output end of the first motor, a connecting rod is welded to one side of the first threaded rod, a second threaded rod is welded to the other side of the connecting rod, and the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod have opposite thread rotation directions, and the outer sides of the first threaded rod, the connecting rod and the second threaded rod are all installed with outer shells, and the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the corresponding outer shells.

[0004] Although the above-mentioned device for cleaning cicada shells improves the cleaning efficiency of cicada shells, it still has defects because it adopts an immersion and stirring method for cleaning, and the cicada shells themselves have an inner cavity that is easy to store water, and the above-mentioned structure discharges the cicada shells by opening the opening and closing plate at the bottom of the device body, and the cylindrical structure easily causes the cicada shells to remain at the bottom of the barrel. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a drum-type cicada molt cleaning machine, which has the effect of convenient cleaning.

[0006] The above technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a drum-type cicada shell cleaning machine, comprising a bracket, a cleaning drum rotatably connected to the bracket, a cleaning chamber is arranged in the cleaning drum, a plurality of mounting openings are arranged on the side wall of the cleaning drum, a drainage net is detachably connected to each mounting opening, a spray pipe is fixedly connected to the bracket, the spray pipe extends into the cleaning drum and is coaxial with the rotation axis of the cleaning drum, and a plurality of spray openings located in the cleaning chamber are arranged on the wall of the spray pipe.

[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, the cicada shells are poured into the cleaning chamber from the installation port, a drainage net is fixedly connected to the installation port, clean water is introduced into the spray pipe and the cleaning drum is rotated, clean water is sprayed out from the spray port, and while the cicada shells are tumbling and cleaning in the cleaning drum, the cleaned sewage is discharged through the drainage net, thereby improving the cleaning effect.

[0008] The utility model is further configured as follows: both ends of the cleaning drum are respectively fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bracket, and the bracket is fixedly connected with a driving motor for driving the rotating shaft to rotate.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the driving motor drives the cleaning drum to rotate.

[0010] The utility model is further configured as follows: the drainage net includes a net frame and a net body fixedly connected to the net frame, the installation port is provided with a connecting groove for the net frame to be embedded in, one side of the net frame is rotatably connected in the connecting groove, the end of the cleaning drum is threadedly connected with a locking bolt, the end of the locking bolt extends out of the connecting groove, and the net frame is provided with a locking hole for the end of the locking bolt to be inserted.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the drainage net can be locked and loosened by rotating the locking bolt and adjusting the state of the locking bolt inserted into the locking hole, and the drainage net can be turned over to open and close the installation port.

[0012] The utility model is further configured as follows: the bracket is rotatably connected with a water shield located above the cleaning drum.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the water shield blocks the water droplets splashing above the cleaning drum.

[0014] The utility model is further configured as follows: a handle is fixedly connected to the water shield, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the bracket, a plurality of snap-in grooves are arranged on the top of the fixing frame, limiting pins are inserted in the snap-in grooves, and the bottom of the water shield contacts the limiting pins to limit the water shield from flipping downward.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the water shield is turned over by the handle to open the water shield, and the limit pin is inserted into the insertion groove. When the water shield rotates downward under the action of gravity, the bottom of the water shield contacts the limit pin to limit the turning of the water shield.

[0016] The utility model is further configured as follows: the bracket is fixedly connected with water baffles located on both sides of the cleaning drum.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the water baffles arranged on both sides of the washing drum block the water droplets splashing on the two sides of the washing drum.

[0018] The utility model is further configured as follows: a sewage trough located below the water retaining plate is provided at the bottom of the bracket.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the water drops blocked by the water retaining cover and the water retaining plate slide down along the inner walls of the water retaining cover and the retaining plate and fall into the sewage tank for collection.

[0020] The utility model is further configured as follows: a plurality of placement beams located between the cleaning drum and the sewage tank are fixedly connected to the bracket, and a material receiving tank is arranged on the placement beam.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the material receiving trough is placed on the placing beam.

[0022] The utility model is further configured as follows: a material receiving net is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material receiving trough.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, after the cleaning of the cicada slough is completed, the installation port is opened under the cleaning drum to realize the discharge of the cicada slough, and the discharged cicada slough falls onto the receiving net to complete the receiving and draining of the cicada slough.

[0024] The utility model is further configured as follows: the bracket is fixedly connected with limit rods located on both sides of the sewage trough, and the material receiving trough passes through between the two limit rods and is arranged on the placement beam.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting rod guides and limits the material receiving trough placed on the placing beam, thereby improving the stability of the material receiving trough setting.

[0026] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0027] 1. Introduce clean water into the spray pipe and rotate the cleaning drum. Clean water is sprayed out from the spray port. While the cicada shells are tumbling and cleaning in the cleaning drum, the cleaned sewage is discharged through the drainage net, thereby improving the cleaning effect;

[0028] 2. After the cleaning is completed, the cleaning drum can continue to rotate to dehydrate the cicada shells through the action of centrifugal force;

[0029] 3. The drainage net can be locked and released by turning the locking bolt and adjusting the state of the locking bolt inserted into the locking hole, and the installation port can be opened and closed by flipping the drainage net. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of this embodiment.

[0032] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0033] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model.

[0034] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a sewage tank in the utility model.

[0035] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the mechanism of the cleaning drum in the utility model. In the figure, 1, bracket; 11, transmission shaft; 12, transmission pulley; 13, transmission gear; 14, water baffle; 15, fixing frame; 16, clamping groove; 17, placement beam; 18, limit rod; 2, cleaning drum; 21, cleaning chamber; 22, rotating shaft; 23, driving gear; 3, installation port; 31, connecting groove; 4, drainage net; 41, net frame; 42, net body; 43, locking hole; 5, spray pipe; 51, spray port; 6, driving motor; 7, locking bolt; 8, water baffle; 81, handle; 82, limit pin; 9, sewage tank; 91, material receiving tank; 92, material receiving net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0037] Embodiment, a drum type cicada molt cleaning machine, such as Figure 1-3 As shown, it includes a bracket 1, a cleaning drum 2 rotatably connected to the bracket 1, a cleaning chamber 21 is arranged in the cleaning drum 2, a plurality of mounting openings 3 are arranged on the side wall of the cleaning drum 2, and a drainage net 4 is connected to each mounting opening 3, a spray pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the bracket 1, the spray pipe 5 extends into the cleaning drum 2 and is coaxial with the rotation axis of the cleaning drum 2, and a plurality of spray openings 51 located in the cleaning chamber 21 are arranged on the wall of the spray pipe 5. The two ends of the cleaning drum 2 are respectively fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 22, and the rotating shaft 22 is rotatably connected to the bracket 1, a driving motor 6 is fixedly connected to the bracket 1, and a transmission shaft 11 is rotatably connected to the bracket 1, and a driving pulley 12 and a driving gear 13 are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the driving shaft 11, and a driving gear 23 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft 22, and the driving gear 23 is meshed with the driving gear 13, and the rotating shaft of the driving motor 6 and the driving pulley 12 are driven by a belt. Clean water is introduced into the spray pipe 5 and the cleaning drum 2 is rotated, the clean water is sprayed out from the spray port 51, the driving motor 6 rotates the cleaning drum 2, and the cleaned sewage is discharged through the drainage net 4, thereby improving the cleaning effect.

[0038] like Figure 5As shown, the drainage net 4 includes a net frame 41 and a net body 42 fixedly connected to the net frame 41, a connection groove 31 for the net frame 41 to be embedded is provided on the installation opening 3, one side of the net frame 41 is rotatably connected in the connection groove 31, a locking bolt 7 is threadedly connected to the end of the cleaning drum 2, the end of the locking bolt 7 extends out of the connection groove 31, and a locking hole 43 is provided on the net frame 41 for the end of the locking bolt 7 to be inserted. The drainage net 4 is locked and released by rotating the locking bolt 7 and adjusting the state of the locking bolt 7 inserted into the locking hole 43, and the installation opening 3 is opened and closed by turning the drainage net 4.

[0039] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the bracket 1 is rotatably connected with a water shield 8 located above the washing drum 2, and the bracket 1 is fixedly connected with water shield plates 14 located on both sides of the washing drum 2. The water shield 8 is fixedly connected with a handle 81, and the bracket 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 15. A plurality of snap-in grooves 16 are arranged on the top of the fixing frame 15. Limiting pins 82 are inserted in the snap-in grooves 16. The bottom of the water shield 8 contacts the limiting pins 82 to limit the water shield 8 from turning downward. The water shield 8 is turned by driving the handle 81 to open the water shield 8. The limiting pins 82 are inserted in the inserting grooves. When the water shield 8 rotates downward under the action of gravity, the bottom of the water shield 8 contacts the limiting pins 82 to limit the turning of the water shield 8.

[0040] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, a sewage trough 9 located below the water retaining plate 14 is provided at the bottom of the bracket 1. A plurality of placement beams 17 located between the cleaning drum 2 and the sewage trough 9 are fixedly connected to the bracket 1, and a material receiving trough 91 is provided on the placement beams 17. A material receiving net 92 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material receiving trough 91. Limit rods 18 located on both sides of the sewage trough 9 are fixedly connected to the bracket 1, and the material receiving trough 91 passes between the two limit rods 18 and is provided on the placement beams 17. The water droplets blocked by the water retaining cover 8 and the water retaining plate 14 slide down along the inner wall of the water retaining cover 8 and the blocking plate, fall into the sewage trough 9 for collection, and after the cleaning of the cicada molt is completed, the installation port 3 is opened under the cleaning drum 2 to realize the discharge of the cicada molt, and the discharged cicada molt falls onto the material receiving net 92, completing the collection and drainage of the cicada molt.

[0041] When using the drum type cicada molt cleaning machine, pour the cicada molt into the cleaning chamber 21 from the installation port 3, fix the drainage net 4 on the installation port 3, pull out the limit pin 82, and cover the top of the cleaning drum 2 with two water shields 8, start the drive motor 6, and pass clean water into the spray pipe 5 and rotate the cleaning drum 2, the clean water is sprayed from the spray port 51, the drive motor 6 rotates the cleaning drum 2, and the cleaned sewage is discharged through the drainage net 4, and the water droplets blocked by the water shield 8 and the water shield 14 slide down along the inner wall of the water shield 8 and the blocking plate, and fall into the sewage tank 9 for collection. After the cleaning of the cicada molt is completed, the installation port 3 is opened under the cleaning drum 2 to realize the discharge of the cicada molt, and the discharged cicada molt falls on the receiving net 92, completing the receiving and draining of the cicada molt.

Claims

1. A drum-type cicada molt cleaning machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support (1), a cleaning drum (2) rotatably connected to the support (1), a cleaning chamber (21) being arranged in the cleaning drum (2), a plurality of mounting openings (3) being arranged on the side wall of the cleaning drum (2), a drainage net (4) being detachably connected to each mounting opening (3), a spray pipe (5) being fixedly connected to the support (1), the spray pipe (5) extending into the cleaning drum (2) and being coaxial with the rotation axis of the cleaning drum (2), and a plurality of spray openings (51) located in the cleaning chamber (21) being arranged on the pipe wall of the spray pipe (5).

2. A drum-type cicada slough cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the cleaning roller (2) are respectively fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (22), the rotating shaft (22) is rotatably connected to the bracket (1), and the bracket (1) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (6) for driving the rotating shaft (22) to rotate.

3. A drum-type cicada slough cleaning machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drainage net (4) comprises a net frame (41) and a net body (42) fixedly connected to the net frame (41); the mounting opening (3) is provided with a connecting groove (31) for the net frame (41) to be embedded; one side of the net frame (41) is rotatably connected in the connecting groove (31); a locking bolt (7) is threadedly connected to the end of the cleaning roller (2); the end of the locking bolt (7) protrudes from the connecting groove (31); and the net frame (41) is provided with a locking hole (43) for the end of the locking bolt (7) to be inserted.

4. The drum-type cicada molt cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket (1) is rotatably connected to a water shield (8) located above the cleaning roller (2).

5. The drum-type cicada molt cleaning machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water shield (8) is fixedly connected with a handle (81), the bracket (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing frame (15), a plurality of clamping grooves (16) are arranged on the top of the fixing frame (15), and limiting pins (82) are inserted in the clamping grooves (16). The bottom of the water shield (8) contacts the limiting pins (82) to limit the water shield (8) from turning downward.

6. The drum-type cicada molt cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket (1) is fixedly connected with water baffles (14) located on both sides of the cleaning roller (2).

7. A drum-type cicada molt cleaning machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the bracket (1) is provided with a sewage tank (9) located below the water retaining plate (14).

8. The drum-type cicada molt cleaning machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of placement beams (17) located between the cleaning drum (2) and the sewage tank (9) are fixedly connected to the bracket (1), and a material receiving tank (91) is provided on the placement beam (17).

9. The drum-type cicada slough cleaning machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: A material receiving net (92) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material receiving trough (91).

10. The drum-type cicada molt cleaning machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The bracket (1) is fixedly connected with limit rods (18) located on both sides of the sewage tank (9), and the material receiving trough (91) passes through between the two limit rods (18) and is arranged on the placement beam (17).

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