Mother board disassembling and material returning device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mother board disassembling and material returning device, which relates to the technical field of electrolytic refined copper production and comprises a placing frame, a temporary storage tank, a lifting frame, a stroke lead screw, a driving motor, a sliding block, a connecting rod, an upper clamping plate, a lower clamping plate and a rod clamping cylinder, a fence is arranged at the top of the temporary storage tank; a lifting frame is arranged below the temporary storage tank; the bottom surface of the lifting frame seals the bottom of the fence; stroke lead screws are rotationally arranged on the side walls, in the conveying direction, of the fences correspondingly; a sliding block is arranged on the stroke lead screw in a penetrating mode. Rod clamping cylinders are fixedly and vertically arranged on the two sides of the lower clamping plate; an upper clamping plate is fixed between the telescopic ends of the rod clamping air cylinders. Through the device, the copper rod can be pulled out after being clamped, so that the copper rod is separated from the mother board, and the separated copper rod enters the inner side of the enclosure; and the lifting frame moves along the track after being retracted, the collected copper bars can be transferred, the manual operation steps are reduced, the production rhythm is accelerated, and the production efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electrolytic refined copper production, in particular to a motherboard disassembly and material return device. Background Art

[0002] At present, in the actual production of electrolytic refined copper, firstly, in the seed plate tank, the anode copper produced by fire refining is used as the anode, and pure copper or mother plate is used as the cathode. A direct current with a certain current density is passed to electrolyze the anode copper, and a pure copper sheet is precipitated on the mother plate, which is called the starting electrode sheet. In the production tank, the same anode plate and the starting electrode sheet produced by the seed plate tank are electrolyzed to produce the final product, cathode copper.

[0003] After the motherboard is produced, the copper rod of the motherboard needs to be disassembled, and then the motherboard is sent to the stripping equipment to strip the starting electrode from the motherboard. After the starting electrode is stripped from the motherboard, the starting electrode is put into the cathode unit to be remade into a cathode. The existing disassembly method is to lift the motherboard to the storage point by an overhead crane, and then manually extract the copper rod. Due to the large quantity in the batch production process, the manual removal of the copper rod is inefficient and occupies the workers in the factory. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a motherboard disassembling and returning device, through which copper rods can be disassembled and extracted in batches without manual disassembly, thereby improving production efficiency.

[0005] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A motherboard disassembly and return device comprises a placement rack, a temporary storage slot, a lifting rack, a stroke screw, a driving motor, a slider, a connecting rod, an upper clamping plate, a lower clamping plate, and a clamping rod cylinder; more than one motherboard is vertically arranged in the placement rack; the temporary storage slot is fixed to one side of the starting position of the placement rack; a fence is provided on the top of the temporary storage slot, and the fence passes through from top to bottom; a lifting rack is provided under the temporary storage slot; after the lifting rack is raised, it is nested on the outside of the fence, and the bottom surface of the lifting rack seals the fence; the side walls of the fence along the conveying direction are respectively rotatably provided with stroke screws; the end of the stroke screw is connected to the driving motor; a slider is passed through the stroke screw; one end of the connecting rod is connected and fixed to the slider; the other end of the connecting rod is connected and fixed to the lower clamping plate; clamping rod cylinders are vertically fixed on both sides of the lower clamping plate; an upper clamping plate is fixed between the telescopic ends of the clamping rod cylinder.

[0007] Preferably, a base is provided below the lifting frame; lifting cylinders are fixed on both sides of the base; and telescopic ends of the lifting cylinders are connected to the lifting frame.

[0008] Preferably, sliding rods are fixed on both sides of the lifting frame corresponding to the telescopic ends of the lifting cylinder; a sliding sleeve is fixed on the base corresponding to the position of the sliding rod; and the sliding rod moves up and down along the sliding sleeve.

[0009] Preferably, the lifting frame and the base are in a U-shaped bending structure; the base is nested on the outside of the lifting frame.

[0010] Preferably, the base and the bottom of the placement rack are movably provided with running wheels respectively; the running wheels move along respective tracks.

[0011] Preferably, the temporary storage tank is located inside the enclosure and has partitions arranged at intervals along the direction of pulling out the copper rod.

[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0013] Through this device, the copper rod can be clamped and then pulled out, so that the copper rod is separated from the motherboard, and the separated copper rod enters the inner side of the enclosure and falls into the lifting frame. After the lifting frame is retracted, it moves along the track and can transfer the copper rod taken away, reducing manual operation steps, speeding up the production rhythm and improving production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall connection relationship of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship of the utility model in the state of withdrawing the copper rod.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the lifting frame of the utility model in the descending state.

[0018] In the figure, there are a placement rack 1, a temporary storage slot 2, a lifting rack 3, a travel screw 4, a drive motor 5, a slider 6, a connecting rod 7, an upper clamping plate 8, a lower clamping plate 9, a clamping cylinder 10, a base 11, a lifting cylinder 12, a sliding rod 13, a sliding sleeve 14, a walking wheel 15, a track 16, a partition 17, a motherboard 18, and a copper rod 19. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] like Figure 1-3As shown, a motherboard disassembly and return device is provided, wherein more than one motherboard 18 is vertically arranged in a placement rack 1, and the placement rack 1 is used to position the motherboard 18 from which the copper rod 19 needs to be extracted. The copper rod 19 is located at the top of the motherboard 18 and is inserted into the lifting ear. The temporary storage tank 2 is fixed on one side of the starting position of the placement rack 1, and is used to collect the peeled copper rods 19; an enclosure is provided on the top of the temporary storage tank 2, and the enclosure is penetrated from top to bottom; a lifting frame 3 is provided below the temporary storage tank 2; after the lifting frame 3 is raised, it is nested outside the enclosure, and the bottom surface of the lifting frame 3 seals the enclosure; the temporary storage tank 2 is located in the enclosure, and partitions 17 are arranged at intervals along the pulling direction of the copper rod 19. The partitions 17 can divide the space in the enclosure to prevent the copper rod 19 from being excessively offset after falling in, and the partitions 17 play a role in limiting the vertical direction.

[0020] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the side walls of the enclosure along the conveying direction are respectively rotatably provided with a travel screw 4; the end of the travel screw 4 is connected to the driving motor 5; a slider 6 is passed through the travel screw 4; one end of the connecting rod 7 is connected and fixed to the slider 6; the other end of the connecting rod 7 is connected and fixed to the lower clamping plate 9; a clamping cylinder 10 is vertically fixed on both sides of the lower clamping plate 9; an upper clamping plate 8 is fixed between the telescopic ends of the clamping cylinder 10; the upper clamping plate 8 is located above the plane where the copper rod 19 is located, and the lower clamping plate 9 is located below the plane where the copper rod 19 is located, and the copper rod 19 is clamped when the clamping cylinder 10 contracts.

[0021] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the following optimizations are performed:

[0022] In order to facilitate the transfer of the collected copper rods 19, a base 11 is provided below the lifting frame 3. Lifting cylinders 12 are fixed on both sides of the base 11. The telescopic ends of the lifting cylinders 12 are connected to the lifting frame 3. After the lifting frame 3 falls, the copper rods 19 leave the enclosure and reach the base 11. In order to ensure stability during the lifting process, sliding rods 13 are fixed on both sides of the lifting frame 3 corresponding to the telescopic ends of the lifting cylinders 12; a sliding sleeve 14 is fixed on the base 11 corresponding to the position of the sliding rod 13; the sliding rod 13 moves up and down along the sliding sleeve 14. The lifting frame 3 and the base 11 are U-shaped bending structures; the base 11 is nested on the outside of the lifting frame 3. The bottom of the base 11 and the placement frame 1 are respectively provided with running wheels 15; the running wheels 15 move along their respective tracks 16. The movement of the running wheels 15 is mostly controlled by motors. It is an existing mobile control method and will not be repeated. The running wheels 15 facilitate subsequent transportation and transfer. If the fixing method is not separately introduced in the above, it is welded or screwed by general technical means of technical personnel in the industry.

[0023] Here’s how it works:

[0024] The motherboard 18 from which the copper rod 19 needs to be extracted is lifted and transported to the placement rack 1 for vertical placement by the overhead crane; the driving motor 5 controls the travel screw 4 to rotate, driving the slider 6 to move along the travel screw 4 toward one side of the placement rack 1; after moving to the maximum stroke, the upper clamping plate 8 is above the copper rod 19, and the lower clamping plate 9 is below the copper plate; the clamping cylinder 10 retracts, so that the upper clamping plate 8 presses down and clamps the copper rod 19, and then the driving motor 5 reverses to control the slider 6 to reset. At this time, the copper rod 19 is pulled out of the lifting ear and moved to the top of the enclosure, and the clamping cylinder 10 is released. After release, since the clamping position is at one end of the copper rod 19, once released, the copper rod 19 is subjected to unbalanced force and tilted to fall into the enclosure for temporary storage; after the lifting frame 3 falls, the copper rod 19 breaks away from the temporary storage slot 2 and moves from the enclosure to the space below the enclosure; then the base 11 moves through the walking wheels 15 to transfer the copper rod 19.

[0025] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A motherboard disassembly and return device, characterized in that: It includes a placement rack, a temporary storage tank, a lifting rack, a travel screw, a driving motor, a slider, a connecting rod, an upper clamping plate, a lower clamping plate, and a clamping cylinder; more than one motherboard is vertically arranged in the placement rack; the temporary storage tank is fixed on one side of the starting position of the placement rack; a fence is provided on the top of the temporary storage tank, and the fence is passed through from top to bottom; a lifting rack is provided under the temporary storage tank; after the lifting rack is raised, it is nested outside the fence, and the bottom surface of the lifting rack seals the fence; The side walls of the enclosure along the conveying direction are respectively rotatably provided with travel screws; the end of the travel screw is connected to the driving motor; a slider is passed through the travel screw; one end of the connecting rod is connected and fixed to the slider; the other end of the connecting rod is connected and fixed to the lower clamping plate; clamping cylinders are vertically fixed on both sides of the lower clamping plate; an upper clamping plate is fixed between the telescopic ends of the clamping cylinder.

2. A motherboard disassembly and return device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A base is provided below the lifting frame; lifting cylinders are fixed on both sides of the base; and telescopic ends of the lifting cylinders are connected to the lifting frame.

3. A motherboard disassembly and return device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Sliding rods are fixed on both sides of the lifting frame corresponding to the telescopic ends of the lifting cylinder; a sliding sleeve is fixed on the base corresponding to the position of the sliding rod; and the sliding rod moves up and down along the sliding sleeve.

4. A motherboard disassembly and return device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting frame and the base are in a U-shaped bending structure; the base is nested on the outer side of the lifting frame.

5. The motherboard disassembly and return device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottoms of the base and the placement rack are movably provided with running wheels respectively; the running wheels move along respective tracks.

6. The motherboard disassembly and return device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temporary storage tank is located inside the enclosure and has partitions arranged at intervals along the direction of pulling out the copper rod.

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