Water grinding wheel machine
Through the design of the water grinding wheel, ceramic grinding wheels and water spray components are used to solve the problems of grinding wheel sintering and dust pollution caused by dry sharpening, and efficient polishing and environmental optimization of PCD blades are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421170138.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-27
AI Technical Summary
When sharpening the PCD blade, dry grinding causes grinding wheel sintering and dust pollution, causing harm to the human body and the environment, and it is difficult to effectively reduce cooling and dust removal.
A water grinding wheel is designed, using a ceramic grinding wheel and a bidirectional motor, combining a water jet assembly and a return assembly, and cooling water is transported to the ceramic grinding wheel through a water pump, achieving cooling and dust removal of the grinding position, and reducing cooling water by recycling it. Dust is generated.
It effectively reduces the temperature during grinding, prevents ceramic grinding wheels from sintering, extends service life, reduces dust pollution, optimizes the working environment, and is suitable for non-professional personnel to operate.
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Figure CN222327728U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of grinding machines, in particular to a water-based grinding machine. Background Art
[0002] PCD inserts are cutting tools made of polycrystalline diamond (PCD) material, which has remarkable hardness and wear resistance.
[0003] Sharpening PCD inserts requires the use of specialized diamond grinding wheels and high-precision sharpening machines; these devices can provide sufficient rigidity and precise control to accommodate the excessively hard nature of PCD materials.
[0004] When grinding PCD blades, dry grinding is generally used, which will produce a lot of grinding wheel dust. In addition, due to the high temperature of dry grinding of PCD tools, the grinding wheel will sinter and cannot sharpen the PCD tools. It will also cause harm to the human body and pollute the processing environment. Therefore, we proposed a water grinding wheel machine to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a water grinding wheel machine to solve the problems existing in the background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above technical purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0007] A water-grinding machine comprises a mounting frame, an upper mounting plate is placed on the upper end of the mounting frame, a mounting box is fixed to the middle of the upper end of the upper mounting plate, a bidirectional motor is installed inside the mounting box, two output shafts of the bidirectional motor pass through one end of the mounting box and ceramic grinding wheels are installed, a lower mounting plate is installed on the lower side of the mounting frame, and a water spray assembly is provided between the mounting box and the lower mounting plate;
[0008] The water spray assembly includes a water tank, which is installed on the upper end of the lower mounting plate, a water pump is installed on the upper end of the lower mounting plate, a first water pipe is connected between the water tank and the water pump, a water diverter valve is installed at the front end of the water tank, a second water pipe is connected between the water pump and the water diverter valve, water valves are symmetrically arranged on the upper end of the mounting box, the left and right ends of the water diverter valve are respectively connected to the two water valves with water diverter pipes, the upper ends of the two water valves are respectively connected to cooling pipes, the ends of the two cooling pipes are provided with water spray heads, and a reflux assembly is provided between the upper mounting plate and the water tank.
[0009] Furthermore, the reflux component includes a material receiving box, which is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower end of the upper mounting plate, and water receiving grooves are symmetrically provided on the left and right sides of the upper end of the upper mounting plate. A guide groove connected to the material receiving box and the two water receiving grooves is provided inside the upper mounting plate, and a water inlet pipe is connected to the lower end of the material receiving box, and the water inlet pipe extends into the water tank, and a filter assembly is provided inside the material receiving box.
[0010] Furthermore, the filter assembly includes a water receiving box, a groove is provided at the rear end of the water receiving box, the water receiving box is slidably arranged inside the groove, and a sponge pad is placed inside the water receiving box.
[0011] Furthermore, support columns are symmetrically provided at the bottom of the two water receiving troughs, and support plates are fixed to the upper ends of the two support columns.
[0012] Furthermore, a power switch is installed at the rear end of the installation box, a connecting pipe is provided at the upper end of the installation box, and a lighting lamp electrically connected to the power switch is provided at the end of the connecting pipe.
[0013] Furthermore, N-shaped waterproof covers surrounding the ceramic grinding wheel are respectively provided at the left and right ends of the installation box.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] 1) The cooling water in the water tank can flow through a water pump, and after being transported through the first water pipe and the second water pipe, the cooling water can be transported to the water diversion valve for diversion, and then the cooling water is transported to the water spray head by relying on the water diversion pipe (206) and the cooling pipe (207) for spraying, so that the grinding position can be cooled and dusted, which is beneficial to the occupational health of employees.
[0016] 2) By opening a water receiving trough and a guide trough, the used cooling water can flow into the receiving box. After the impurities in the cooling water are filtered out by the sponge pad, it can be transported to the water tank again through the water inlet pipe, thereby realizing the recycling of cooling water.
[0017] 3) The design structure of the entire water-grinding machine is simple and applicable, which conforms to the sharpening habits of workshop employees and can be operated without professionals. At the same time, it also allows the water flow to reach the grinding area accurately and continuously, effectively reducing the temperature during the grinding process, preventing the ceramic grinding wheel from sintering due to overheating due to friction, extending the service life of the grinding wheel, reducing dust, and optimizing the working environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The present invention can be further described by the non-limiting embodiments given in the accompanying drawings.
[0019] Figure 1 The structure diagram of the utility model water grinding wheel machine Figure 1 ;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the water-based grinding wheel machine of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 The structure diagram of the utility model water grinding wheel machine Figure 2 .
[0022] The main component symbols are described as follows:
[0023] Mounting frame 100, mounting plate 101, mounting box 102, bidirectional motor 103, ceramic grinding wheel 104, lower mounting plate 105, water tank 200, water pump 201, first water pipe 202, water distribution valve 203, second water pipe 204, water valve 205, water distribution pipe 206, cooling pipe 207, water spray head 208, material receiving box 300, water receiving trough 301, guide groove 302, water inlet pipe 303, water receiving box 304, sponge pad 305, support column 400, support plate 401, power switch 402, connecting pipe 403, lighting lamp 404, N-shaped waterproof cover 405. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solution of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0025] Embodiment 1:
[0026] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, the water grinding machine comprises a mounting frame 100, an upper mounting plate 101 is placed on the upper end of the mounting frame 100, a mounting box 102 is fixed to the middle of the upper end of the upper mounting plate 101, a bidirectional motor 103 is installed inside the mounting box 102, two output shafts of the bidirectional motor 103 pass through one end of the mounting box 102 and ceramic grinding wheels 104 are installed, a lower mounting plate 105 is installed on the lower side of the mounting frame 100, and a water spray assembly is provided between the mounting box 102 and the lower mounting plate 105;
[0027] The water spray assembly includes a water tank 200, which is installed on the upper end of the lower mounting plate 105. A water pump 201 is installed on the upper end of the lower mounting plate 105. A first water pipe 202 is connected between the water tank 200 and the water pump 201. A water diverter valve 203 is installed at the front end of the water tank 200. A second water pipe 204 is connected between the water pump 201 and the water diverter valve 203. Water valves 205 are symmetrically arranged on the upper end of the mounting box 102. Water diverter pipes 206 are respectively connected between the left and right ends of the water diverter valve 203 and the two water valves 205. The upper ends of the two water valves 205 are respectively connected with cooling pipes 207. Water spray heads 208 are arranged at the ends of the two cooling pipes 207. A reflux assembly is arranged between the upper mounting plate 101 and the water tank 200.
[0028] The mounting frame 100 can be installed with an upper mounting plate 101 and a lower mounting plate 105 to provide a mounting position for subsequent components. The upper mounting plate 101 can be installed with a mounting box 102, which can protect the bidirectional motor 103 from being affected by water and thus unable to operate normally. The bidirectional motor 103 can provide a power source and drive the two ceramic grinding wheels 104 to rotate, so that subsequent PCD blade grinding can be performed. The lower mounting plate 105 can be installed with a water tank 200 and a water pump 201. Water is stored in the water tank 200, and the water pump 201 can provide power for the flow of water. The first water pipe 202, the second water pipe 204, the two water distribution pipes 206 and the two cooling The pipes 207 provide paths and directions for the flow of cooling water. The water diversion valve 203 can divide the transported cooling water into the two water diversion pipes 206 respectively. The water valve 205 can control the opening or closing between the water diversion pipe 206 and the cooling pipe 207, which is convenient for the control of the cooling water. The cooling pipe 207 is set with a fixed pipe, which is convenient for the staff to bend it at will, so that the water spray head 208 can be accurately aligned with the grinding position, thereby improving the effects of extinguishing sparks, lowering temperature, and cleaning dust. The water spray head 208 can spray cooling water, thereby cooling the grinding position, and the falling cooling water will pass through the reflux component and return to the water tank 200 again, so that the cooling water can be recycled and resources can be saved.
[0029] When grinding the PCD blade: first, the water grinding machine is connected to an external power source, and then the bidirectional motor 103 is started. The two output shafts of the bidirectional motor 103 will drive the two ceramic grinding wheels 104 to rotate synchronously. Finally, the staff can grind the PCD blade. During the grinding process, sparks, high temperature and dust will be generated at the contact position between the PCD blade and the ceramic grinding wheel 104. At the same time, the water pump 201 is started. The water pump 201 can extract the cooling water stored in the water tank 200 and make the cooling water flow. Relying on the first water pipe 202 and When the second water pipe 204 delivers cooling water to the position of the water diverter valve 203, the water diverter valve 203 can divide the cooling water into two parts, which are respectively delivered to the corresponding cooling pipes 207 through two water diverter pipes 206. When the cooling water is sprayed out from the water spray head 208, the grinding position can be cooled by the cooling water. In the process of cooling water spraying, not only the grinding position can be cooled, but also the dust generated during grinding can be mixed with the cooling water and taken away. In this way, the damage to the workpiece and the grinding wheel caused by the heat generated by grinding can be reduced, and the dust generated by grinding can be washed away to keep the grinding surface clean.
[0030] In this embodiment, by starting the water pump 201, the cooling water inside the water tank 200 is pumped out, and the cooling water is guided and transported by relying on the first water pipe 202, the second water pipe 204, the two water distribution pipes 206 and the two cooling pipes 207, so that the cooling water can be sprayed out from the water nozzle 208, thereby effectively reducing the temperature during the grinding process, preventing the ceramic grinding wheel 104 from sintering due to friction overheating, extending the service life of the ceramic grinding wheel 104, reducing dust, and optimizing the working environment.
[0031] Embodiment 2:
[0032] Based on the first embodiment, other components of the water grinding machine are further described. Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the reflux component includes a material receiving box 300, which is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower end of the upper mounting plate 101, and water receiving grooves 301 are symmetrically provided on the left and right sides of the upper end of the upper mounting plate 101. A guide groove 302 connected to the material receiving box 300 and the two water receiving grooves 301 is provided inside the upper mounting plate 101, and the lower end of the material receiving box 300 is connected to a water inlet pipe 303, and the water inlet pipe 303 extends into the water tank 200, and a filter component is provided inside the material receiving box 300.
[0033] The filter assembly includes a water receiving box 304 . A groove is provided at the rear end of the receiving box 300 . The water receiving box 304 is slidably arranged inside the groove. A sponge pad 305 is placed inside the water receiving box 304 .
[0034] Support columns 400 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the two water receiving tanks 301 , and support plates 401 are fixed to the upper ends of the two support columns 400 .
[0035] A power switch 402 is installed at the rear end of the installation box 102 , a connecting tube 403 is provided at the upper end of the installation box 102 , and a lighting lamp 404 electrically connected to the power switch 402 is provided at the end of the connecting tube 403 .
[0036] N-shaped waterproof covers 405 surrounding the ceramic grinding wheel 104 are respectively provided at the left and right ends of the installation box 102.
[0037] In this embodiment, when cooling water mixed with dust falls into the water receiving groove 301, the cooling water will flow into the receiving box 300 along the guide groove 302 along with the dust. When passing through the sponge pad 305, the dust in the cooling water can be filtered to obtain clean cooling water, which is then transported to the water tank 200 through the water inlet pipe 303. In this way, the cooling water can be recycled and resources can be saved.
[0038] When the staff is grinding the PCD blade, they can put the PCD blade on the upper end of the support plate 401 and slowly move it toward the ceramic grinding wheel 104. This can avoid the staff from holding the PCD blade for grinding and reduce the staff's labor intensity.
[0039] After the water-grinding grinder is connected to an external power source, the power switch 402 can be used to control the on or off of the lighting lamp 404, so that the staff can grind the PCD blade more carefully. The connecting pipe 403 uses a shaped pipe, which can be bent at will according to the needs of the staff, and the position of the lighting lamp 404 can be adjusted, so that the staff can grind the PCD blade better.
[0040] The N-shaped waterproof cover 405 can effectively block splashing objects and prevent harm to workers.
[0041] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper end", "lower end", "one end", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "end", "middle", "inside", "lower side", "both sides", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0042] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "placement", "fixation", "installation", "connection", "sliding", "electrical connection" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0043] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model. It should be understood that the utility model is not limited to the form disclosed herein, and should not be regarded as excluding other embodiments, but can be used in various other combinations, modifications and environments, and can be modified within the scope of the concept described herein through the above teachings or the technology or knowledge of the relevant field. The changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and should be within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the utility model.
Claims
1. A water-grinding machine, comprising a mounting frame (100), characterized in that: An upper mounting plate (101) is placed on the upper end of the mounting frame (100), a mounting box (102) is fixed in the middle of the upper end of the upper mounting plate (101), a bidirectional motor (103) is installed inside the mounting box (102), two output shafts of the bidirectional motor (103) pass through one end of the mounting box (102) and are both installed with a ceramic grinding wheel (104), a lower mounting plate (105) is installed on the lower side of the mounting frame (100), and a water spray assembly is provided between the mounting box (102) and the lower mounting plate (105); The water spray assembly comprises a water tank (200), the water tank (200) being mounted on the upper end of the lower mounting plate (105), a water pump (201) being mounted on the upper end of the lower mounting plate (105), a first water delivery pipe (202) being connected between the water tank (200) and the water pump (201), a water diversion valve (203) being mounted at the front end of the water tank (200), and a second water delivery pipe (202) being connected between the water pump (201) and the water diversion valve (203). 204), water valves (205) are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the installation box (102), water distribution pipes (206) are respectively connected between the left and right ends of the water distribution valve (203) and the two water valves (205), the upper ends of the two water valves (205) are respectively connected to cooling pipes (207), and water spray heads (208) are arranged at the ends of the two cooling pipes (207), and a reflux component is arranged between the upper installation plate (101) and the water tank (200).
2. The water grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reflux component comprises a material receiving box (300), the material receiving box (300) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower end of the upper mounting plate (101), the upper end of the upper mounting plate (101) is symmetrically provided with water receiving grooves (301) on the left and right sides, the upper end of the upper mounting plate (101) is provided with a guide groove (302) in communication with the material receiving box (300) and the two water receiving grooves (301), the lower end of the material receiving box (300) is connected with a water inlet pipe (303), and the water inlet pipe (303) extends into the water tank (200), and a filter component is provided inside the material receiving box (300).
3. The water grinding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filter assembly comprises a water receiving box (304), a groove is provided at the rear end of the receiving box (300), the water receiving box (304) is slidably arranged inside the groove, and a sponge pad (305) is placed inside the water receiving box (304).
4. The water grinding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: Support columns (400) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the two water receiving tanks (301), and support plates (401) are fixed to the upper ends of the two support columns (400).
5. The water grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A power switch (402) is installed at the rear end of the installation box (102), a connecting tube (403) is provided at the upper end of the installation box (102), and a lighting lamp (404) electrically connected to the power switch (402) is provided at the end of the connecting tube (403).
6. The water grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right ends of the installation box (102) are respectively provided with N-shaped waterproof covers (405).
Citation Information
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