Novel liquid crystal screen automatic plugging device

Through the combination of a six-axis manipulator and a visual photography device, the automatic wire pulling of the LCD module screen is realized, solving the problems of low manual wire pulling efficiency and plug wear, and improving operation accuracy and process efficiency.

CN222328178UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10HUIZHOU FANSHENG ZHICHUANG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420181582.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-25
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing LCD module screens require manual lifting of the product to flip when unplugging, resulting in low efficiency in uncontrollable force and angle, resulting in wear of the plug, and high manual labor intensity and easy fatigue.

Method used

It adopts six-axis robotics, wire drawing devices, product placement fixtures and visual photography devices, and automatically pulls out wires through CCD camera positioning and special tool fixtures to ensure accurate positioning and precise operation, and reduce manual errors and fatigue.

Benefits of technology

Improves the wire pulling efficiency, reduces plug wear, reduces the error rate of manual operation, improves process efficiency and saves time.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel automatic plugging device for a liquid crystal screen, and the device comprises a main body assembly which comprises an upper transverse plate; the six-axis manipulator comprises a mechanical arm fixed to the center of the top face of the upper transverse plate, a suction cup fixed to the bottom end of the mechanical arm and a first product adsorbed to the bottom face of the suction cup. The wire pulling device comprises a linear module fixed at one end of the top surface of the upper transverse plate; the product placing jig comprises a placing plate, the visual photographing device comprises a mounting bracket. The problems that when wires of an existing liquid crystal module screen are pulled out, a product needs to be manually lifted to be overturned, then the wires are pulled out, the wire pulling efficiency is low, meanwhile, the force and angle of manual wire pulling are uncontrollable, a plug can be abraded, the labor intensity of workers is large, the action is single, and intuition fatigue is likely to happen are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of liquid crystal screen detection technology, in particular to a novel automatic plugging and unplugging device for a liquid crystal screen. Background Art

[0002] Most of the LCD module screen aging detection processes on the market are carried out by manually placing the products from upstream and plugging the communication lines of the corresponding LCD module products, and then the products are transported into the aging room by the conveying mechanism for aging power-on testing; after the aging process is completed, the products are taken out by the conveying device, and then the product communication lines are manually unplugged so that the products can proceed to the next process.

[0003] However, it still has the following disadvantages in actual use:

[0004] When unplugging the existing LCD module screen, it is necessary to manually lift the product and turn it over before unplugging the wire, which is inefficient. At the same time, the strength and angle of manual unplugging are uncontrollable, which will cause wear of the plug. In addition, the manual labor intensity is high, the movements are monotonous, and it is easy to get tired. Utility Model Content

[0005] Technical solutions to be solved

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a novel automatic plugging and unplugging device for a liquid crystal screen, which uses a six-axis manipulator, a wire pulling device, a product placement fixture, and a visual camera device to solve the problems of the existing liquid crystal module screen proposed in the above background technology, that when unplugging the wire, the product needs to be manually lifted and turned over before unplugging the wire, and the wire pulling efficiency is low. At the same time, the strength and angle of manual wire pulling are uncontrollable, which will cause wear of the plug, and the labor intensity is high, the action is single, and it is easy to get intuitive fatigue.

[0007] Technical Solution

[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0009] The utility model is a novel automatic plugging and unplugging device for a liquid crystal screen, comprising:

[0010] The main body assembly includes an upper cross plate;

[0011] The six-axis manipulator includes a mechanical arm fixed to the center of the top surface of the upper horizontal plate, a suction cup fixed to the bottom end of the mechanical arm, and a product 1 adsorbed to the bottom surface of the suction cup;

[0012] The wire pulling device comprises a linear module fixed to one end of the top surface of the upper horizontal plate;

[0013] Product placement jigs, including placement boards;

[0014] Visual camera device, including mounting bracket.

[0015] Furthermore, the wire pulling device also includes a lifting cylinder fixed to one side of the linear module, a rotating cylinder fixedly connected to one side of the lifting cylinder, and a clamping cylinder fixed to one side of the rotating cylinder.

[0016] Furthermore, a pressure sensor is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating cylinder, and a product plug is placed on the top surface of the pressure sensor.

[0017] Furthermore, the product placement fixture also includes a placement platform fixed to the top surface of the placement plate, and two sets of plug placement fixtures fixed to one end between the placement platforms.

[0018] Furthermore, there are two groups of placement platforms, each group has two, and product 2 is placed on the top surface of the placement platform;

[0019] The placement plate is located at one end of the wire pulling device.

[0020] Furthermore, the visual camera device also includes a plane light source fixed to the bottom end of the mounting bracket, and a CCD camera fixed to one side of the bottom end of the mounting bracket;

[0021] The plane light source is located above the placement platform, a connection hole is provided on the upper surface of the plane light source, and a CCD camera is located above the connection hole;

[0022] There are two planar light sources and two CCD cameras.

[0023] Furthermore, the main body component also includes support frames fixed to both sides of the bottom surface of the upper horizontal plate, a bottom plate fixed between the bottom ends of the support frames, and a motor fixed to the top surface of the bottom plate.

[0024] Beneficial Effects

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0026] 1. The utility model uses CCD camera positioning products and special tooling fixtures for secondary positioning, thereby improving wire pulling efficiency, ensuring accurate positioning during automatic wire pulling, ensuring the integrity of subsequent processes and reducing wear on communication line plugs, replacing manual labor to reduce errors and mistakes due to operator fatigue, and improving process efficiency and saving cycle time.

[0027] 2. Based on beneficial effect 1, a six-axis robot is used in conjunction with a linear module to drive and transport products for automatic wire pulling operations; upstream products are transported to the automatic wire pulling station through positioning fixtures, and the CCD camera takes pictures to locate the product position, and then the six-axis robot takes the material and moves it to the wire pulling station.

[0028] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the axial layout of the entire machine of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the six-axis manipulator of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wire pulling clamp device of the utility model;

[0033] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixture for placing the product of the utility model;

[0034] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the CCD visual structure of the utility model.

[0035] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0036] 100. Main assembly; 101. Bottom plate; 102. Support frame; 103. Upper horizontal plate; 104. Motor; 200. Six-axis manipulator; 201. Robotic arm; 202. Suction cup; 203. Product one; 300. Wire pulling device; 301. Product plug; 302. Gripping cylinder; 303. Rotating cylinder; 304. Lifting cylinder; 305. Linear module; 306. Pressure sensor; 400. Product placement fixture; 401. Placement plate; 402. Product two; 403. Plug placement fixture; 404. Placement platform; 500. Visual camera device; 501. CCD camera; 502. Plane light source; 503. Mounting bracket; 504. Connection hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0038] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific implementation methods disclosed below.

[0039] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clear, the implementation mode of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0040] Embodiment 1

[0041] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, this embodiment is a novel automatic plug-in and pull-out device for a liquid crystal screen, comprising:

[0042] The main body assembly 100 includes an upper horizontal plate 103;

[0043] The upper horizontal plate 103 is used to support the upper components;

[0044] The six-axis robot 200 includes a robot arm 201 fixed to the center of the top surface of the upper horizontal plate 103, a suction cup 202 fixed to the bottom end of the robot arm 201, and a product 203 adsorbed on the bottom surface of the suction cup 202;

[0045] The wire pulling device 300 includes a linear module 305 fixed to one end of the top surface of the upper horizontal plate 103;

[0046] A product placement fixture 400, including a placement plate 401;

[0047] The visual camera device 500 includes a mounting bracket 503;

[0048] The wire pulling device 300 also includes a lifting cylinder 304 fixed to one side of the linear module 305, a rotating cylinder 303 fixedly connected to one side of the lifting cylinder 304, and a clamping cylinder 302 fixed to one side of the rotating cylinder 303;

[0049] The six-axis manipulator 200 cooperates with the linear module 305 to drive and transport the product, and can perform automatic wire pulling operations. The six-axis manipulator 200 is used to carry the wire pulling movement, and the accuracy is about ±0.03 to ensure the reliability of repeated positioning;

[0050] The wire pulling station is composed of a clamping mechanism consisting of a linear module 305 and a clamping claw cylinder 302, which simulates the manual material pulling and wire pulling posture for operation; the wire pulling claw adopts a pressure sensor 306 for sensing, which significantly ensures the safety of the product plug 301 when pulling the wire and improves the repeatability of the action;

[0051] The linear module 305 is located at the front end of the top surface of the upper horizontal plate 103 and in front of the connection between the six-axis manipulator 200 and the upper horizontal plate 103; the lifting cylinder 304 is located on the left side of the linear module 305, the rotating cylinder 303 is located on the left side of the lifting cylinder 304, and the gripper cylinder 302 is located on the left side of the rotating cylinder 303;

[0052] A pressure sensor 306 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating cylinder 303, and a product plug 301 is placed on the top surface of the pressure sensor 306;

[0053] The pressure sensor 306 is located on the left side of the rotating cylinder 303;

[0054] The product placement fixture 400 also includes a placement platform 404 fixed to the top surface of the placement plate 401 and two sets of plug placement fixtures 403 fixed to one end between the placement platforms 404;

[0055] There are two groups of placement platforms 404, each group has two, and product 2 402 is placed on the top surface of the placement platform 404;

[0056] The placement plate 401 is located at one end of the wire pulling device 300;

[0057] The plug placement fixture 403 has a strong magnetic adsorption effect, which can better position and protect the product, reduce the loss of the plug and the time-consuming replacement of personnel. The placement platform 404 is used to place the schematic product 2 402, and the placement plate 401 can be connected and placed with other objects; the placement plate 401 is located at the front end of the wire pulling device 300;

[0058] The visual camera device 500 also includes a plane light source 502 fixed to the bottom end of the mounting bracket 503, and a CCD camera 501 fixed to one side of the bottom end of the mounting bracket 503;

[0059] The plane light source 502 is located above the placement platform 404, a connection hole 504 is provided on the upper surface of the plane light source 502, and a CCD camera 501 is located above the connection hole 504;

[0060] There are two planar light sources 502 and two CCD cameras 501;

[0061] The CCD camera 501 can take a picture of the product 2 402 on the fixture. After taking the picture, the CCD camera 501 uploads the product positioning information to the six-axis manipulator 200 through signal transmission. The plane light source 502 is used to provide the CCD camera 501 with a light source for taking pictures. The mounting bracket 503 is mounted with other objects so that the CCD camera 501 is installed at a fixed height, which is convenient for taking pictures of the products below. The CCD camera is located on the front below the mounting bracket 503, and the average cycle time of a single product is ≤7s.

[0062] The main assembly 100 further includes support frames 102 fixed to both sides of the bottom surface of the upper horizontal plate 103, a bottom plate 101 fixed between the bottom ends of the support frames 102, and a motor 104 fixed to the top surface of the bottom plate 101;

[0063] The support frame 102 supports the upper horizontal plate 103, the bottom plate 101 is used to place other components, and the motor 104 is the power source of the device;

[0064] Working principle:

[0065] The upstream product is placed on the product placement fixture 400 and transported to the automatic wire pulling station through the assembly line. Then, the CCD camera 501 takes a photo to locate the product, and then uploads the product location information to the robot arm 201 through signal transmission.

[0066] The robot arm 201 moves to the top of the product 1 203, grabs the product 1 203 through the suction cup 202, and then the robot arm 201 moves again to a fixed position to pull out the wire;

[0067] The robot arm 201 picks up the material and moves it to a fixed position, and then the lifting cylinder 304 lifts it to the designated position for the clamping cylinder 302 to clamp the product plug 301. The pressure sensor 306 knows that the clamping is successful through the feedback pressure value, and the linear module 305 moves to pull the wire. After the wire pulling is successful, the rotary cylinder 303 rotates 180°, and then the linear module 305 moves to the plug placement fixture 403 to place the product plug 301. The product plug 301 is adsorbed on the plug placement fixture 403. Then, after the wire pulling is completed, the six-axis robot arm 200 scans the product code for traceability, and finally places it in the downstream assembly line to enter the next work station. At the same time, all product data needs to be stored and traced. The system can be connected to the customer's existing MES system, and the customer provides the MES interface definition;

[0068] The above steps improve your functionality.

[0069] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0070] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A new type of automatic plug-in and pull-out device for LCD screen, characterized in that: include: The main body assembly (100) includes an upper transverse plate (103); The six-axis manipulator (200) comprises a mechanical arm (201) fixed to the center of the top surface of the upper horizontal plate (103), a suction cup (202) fixed to the bottom end of the mechanical arm (201), and a product 1 (203) adsorbed on the bottom surface of the suction cup (202); The wire pulling device (300) comprises a linear module (305) fixed to one end of the top surface of the upper horizontal plate (103); A product placement jig (400) comprising a placement plate (401); The visual camera device (500) includes a mounting bracket (503).

2. A novel automatic plug-in and pull-out device for a liquid crystal screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire pulling device (300) further comprises a lifting cylinder (304) fixed to one side of the linear module (305), a rotating cylinder (303) fixedly connected to one side of the lifting cylinder (304), and a clamping cylinder (302) fixed to one side of the rotating cylinder (303).

3. A novel automatic plug-in and pull-out device for a liquid crystal screen according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pressure sensor (306) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotary cylinder (303), and a product plug (301) is placed on the top surface of the pressure sensor (306).

4. A novel automatic plug-in and pull-out device for a liquid crystal screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The product placement jig (400) further comprises a placement platform (404) fixed to the top surface of the placement plate (401), and two sets of plug placement jigs (403) fixed to one end between the placement platforms (404).

5. A novel automatic plug-in and pull-out device for a liquid crystal screen according to claim 4, characterized in that: There are two groups of the placement platforms (404), each group has two, and product 2 (402) is placed on the top surface of the placement platform (404); The placement plate (401) is located at one end of the wire pulling device (300).

6. A novel automatic plug-in and pull-out device for a liquid crystal screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The visual camera device (500) further comprises a planar light source (502) fixed to the bottom end of the mounting bracket (503), and a CCD camera (501) fixed to one side of the bottom end of the mounting bracket (503); The plane light source (502) is located above the placement platform (404), a connection hole (504) is provided on the upper surface of the plane light source (502), and the CCD camera (501) is located above the connection hole (504); There are two planar light sources (502) and two CCD cameras (501).

7. A novel automatic plug-in and pull-out device for a liquid crystal screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body component (100) further comprises support frames (102) fixed to both sides of the bottom surface of the upper horizontal plate (103), a bottom plate (101) fixed between the bottom ends of the support frames (102), and a motor (104) fixed to the top surface of the bottom plate (101).