Feeding device for farming agricultural machinery

By designing a rotatable and adjustable L-shaped material rack on agricultural machinery, the manual labor problem of manual handling of heavy fertilizers or seeds is solved, and the work efficiency and operation convenience of agricultural machinery are improved.

CN222330989UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10淄博市数字农业农村发展中心
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421255713.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-04
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing planting and fertilization machinery requires manual handling of high-weight fertilizers or seeds, resulting in large physical labor and low efficiency, affecting the work efficiency of agricultural machinery and increasing costs.

Method used

A material rack with an L-shaped structure is designed, installed on the side of the agricultural machine hopper, equipped with a flip mechanism and a fine-tuning mechanism. The flip mechanism realizes rotation and height adjustment of the material rack through a hydraulic telescopic rod and a manual adjustment rod, so as to facilitate automatic material loading and Invest.

Benefits of technology

Through the automated material rack system, manual handling is reduced, the working efficiency of agricultural machinery is improved, the difficulty of material placement and investment is solved, and manual labor and operation costs are reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding device for farming agricultural machinery, and relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, the feeding device comprises a material frame, the material frame is an L-shaped metal frame structure, the material frame is installed on the side edge of a hopper of the agricultural machinery, a turnover mechanism is installed on the lower portion of the material frame, the rotation angle of the turnover mechanism is 0-100 degrees, and the turnover mechanism is connected with the material frame. A fine adjustment mechanism is mounted at the lower part of the turnover mechanism, and the fine adjustment mechanism is mounted at the tail part of the agricultural machine; the turnover mechanism is arranged on the lower portion of the material frame, the rotation angle of the turnover mechanism ranges from 0 degree to 100 degrees, and therefore the material frame can conveniently rotate through the turnover mechanism, and when seeds or chemical fertilizers are placed on the material frame, the turnover mechanism can conveniently carry the seeds or turn over the seeds to the position above a hopper of the agricultural machine through the material frame; the problem that manual labor is too large due to the fact that fertilizer or seeds need to be manually carried by a traditional agricultural machine is solved, and the maximum lifting height of the material frame can be conveniently adjusted through the fine adjustment mechanism.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a feeding device for farming agricultural machinery. Background Art

[0002] Agricultural machinery refers to various machines used in the production process of crop planting and animal husbandry, as well as in the primary processing and treatment of agricultural and animal products. Agricultural machinery includes agricultural power machinery, farmland construction machinery, soil tillage machinery, planting and fertilizing machinery (agricultural machinery that integrates fertilization and land preparation or sowing seeds and fertilizers at the same time), plant protection machinery, farmland irrigation and drainage machinery, crop harvesting machinery, agricultural product processing machinery, animal husbandry machinery and agricultural transportation machinery.

[0003] For current planting and fertilizing machinery, the hopper of agricultural machinery containing fertilizers or seeds is about 1 meter from the ground. Whole bags of fertilizers or seeds (each bag weighing 40-50 kg) need to be manually carried and lifted into the basket one by one, which is laborious and inefficient, greatly affecting the working efficiency of agricultural machinery and increasing the cost of agricultural cultivation. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a feeding device for farming agricultural machinery, comprising a material rack, which is an L-shaped metal frame structure, installed on the side of the agricultural machinery hopper, a flip mechanism installed at the bottom of the material rack, the rotation angle of the flip mechanism is 0-100 degrees, a fine-tuning mechanism installed at the bottom of the flip mechanism, and the fine-tuning mechanism is installed at the tail of the agricultural machinery.

[0005] As an improvement of the above technical solution, the material rack consists of a bottom frame located at the bottom and a fence frame located at the side, the bottom frame and the fence frame sides are welded with side support rods for reinforcement, and the edges of the fence frame are welded with main support rods for reinforcement.

[0006] As an improvement of the above technical solution, the flipping mechanism includes a vertical rotation rod welded on the surface of the main support rod, the vertical rotation rod is rotatably connected to a support rod at one end away from the main support rod, and the flipping mechanism also includes an adjustment support rod welded on the side of the support rod, and a hydraulic telescopic rod is rotatably installed between the vertical rotation rod and the adjustment support rod.

[0007] As an improvement of the above technical solution, the oil pipe arranged on the hydraulic telescopic rod is connected to the hydraulic pump of the agricultural machinery.

[0008] As an improvement of the above technical solution, the fine-tuning mechanism includes a manual adjustment rod rotatably installed at the lower part of the support rod, and the free end of the manual adjustment rod and the end of the adjustment support rod away from the support rod are both rotatably installed at the tail of the agricultural machinery.

[0009] As an improvement of the above technical solution, the manual adjustment rod includes a telescopic rod rotatably installed at the lower part of the support rod, the outer part of the telescopic rod is movably sleeved with a sleeve, the other end of the sleeve is rotatably installed at the tail of the agricultural machinery, hand screws are installed in the holes opened on the surface of the telescopic rod and the sleeve, and the holes opened on the surface of the telescopic rod are evenly spaced.

[0010] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0011] 1. A material rack with a flipping mechanism at the bottom, and the rotation angle of the flipping mechanism is 0-100 degrees, so that the material rack can be rotated through the flipping mechanism, so that when seeds or fertilizers are placed on the material rack, the flipping mechanism flips the seeds or fertilizers to the top of the agricultural machinery hopper through the material rack, solving the problem of excessive physical labor caused by manual transportation of fertilizers or seeds in traditional agricultural machinery. The fine-tuning mechanism is set, so that the maximum lifting height of the material rack can be adjusted through the fine-tuning mechanism, solving the problem that the material rack is difficult to adjust to the maximum height.

[0012] 2. The material rack composed of a bottom frame and a fence frame is used so that before the material rack is turned over, bags containing seeds or fertilizers are placed on the bottom frame, and after the material rack is turned over, the bags containing seeds or fertilizers are supported by the fence frame, so that the materials in the bags are conveniently put into the hopper, and the side support rods welded on the sides of the bottom frame and the fence frame facilitate the side support rods to reinforce the bottom frame and the fence frame of the material rack, and the fence frame is reinforced by the main support rods welded on the edges.

[0013] 3. Through the flipping mechanism composed of a supporting rod, a vertical rotating rod, a hydraulic telescopic rod and an adjusting strut, the vertical rotating rod rotatably installed on the supporting rod is rotatably connected to the main supporting rod, and the hydraulic telescopic rod is rotatably installed on the adjusting strut welded on the side of the supporting rod, and one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the vertical rotating rod, so that when the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is adjusted, the hydraulic telescopic rod rotates with the vertical rotating rod, and the rotating vertical rotating rod flips the material rack through the main supporting rod, thereby realizing the rotation of the material rack bag to the side of the agricultural machinery hopper, thereby facilitating the material to enter the agricultural machinery hopper.

[0014] 4. Through the fine-tuning mechanism composed of a manual adjustment rod, which is composed of a telescopic rod, a sleeve and a hand screw, and the holes on the surface of the telescopic rod and the sleeve are equipped with hand screws, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the length of the telescopic rod inside the sleeve, so as to achieve the adjustment of the height of the support rod, and then achieve the height adjustment of the material rack through the vertical rotating rod after the height of the support rod is adjusted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the use state of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2This is a second structural diagram of the use state of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram of point A in the middle.

[0019] Figure numerals: 1. Support rod; 2. Vertical rotation rod; 3. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 4. Adjustment support rod; 5. Manual adjustment rod; 51. Telescopic rod; 52. Sleeve; 53. Hand screw; 6. Main support rod; 7. Material rack; 8. Side support rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a feeding device for a tillage agricultural machinery, comprising a material rack 7, the material rack 7 is an L-shaped metal frame structure, the material rack 7 is installed on the side of the agricultural machinery hopper, a turning mechanism is installed at the bottom of the material rack 7, the rotation angle of the turning mechanism is 0-100 degrees, a fine-tuning mechanism is installed at the bottom of the turning mechanism, and the fine-tuning mechanism is installed at the tail of the agricultural machinery.

[0022] In the present embodiment, a material rack 7 is provided with a flipping mechanism at the bottom, and the rotation angle of the flipping mechanism is 0-100 degrees, so that the material rack 7 can be rotated by the flipping mechanism, so that when seeds or fertilizers are placed on the material rack 7, the flipping mechanism flips the seeds or fertilizers to the top of the agricultural machinery hopper through the material rack 7, thereby solving the problem that traditional agricultural machinery needs to manually carry fertilizers or seeds, which causes excessive physical labor. The fine-tuning mechanism is provided, so that the maximum lifting height of the material rack 7 can be adjusted through the fine-tuning mechanism, thereby solving the problem that the material rack 7 is difficult to adjust to the maximum height.

[0023] Specifically, the material rack 7 is composed of a bottom frame at the bottom and a fence frame at the side. Side support rods 8 for reinforcement are welded to the sides of the bottom frame and the fence frame, and main support rods 6 for reinforcement are welded to the edges of the fence frame.

[0024] In this embodiment, the material rack 7 composed of a bottom frame and a fence frame is used so that before the material rack 7 is turned over, bags containing seeds or fertilizers are placed on the bottom frame, and after the material rack 7 is turned over, the bags containing seeds or fertilizers are supported by the fence frame, which is convenient for the materials in the bags to be put into the hopper, and the side support rods 8 welded on the sides of the bottom frame and the fence frame facilitate the side support rods 8 to reinforce the bottom frame and the fence frame of the material rack 7, and the fence frame is reinforced by the main support rods 6 welded on the edges.

[0025] Specifically, the flipping mechanism includes a vertical rotation rod 2 welded on the surface of the main support rod 6, and a support rod 1 rotatably connected to one end of the vertical rotation rod 2 away from the main support rod 6. The flipping mechanism also includes an adjusting support rod 4 welded on the side of the support rod 1. A hydraulic telescopic rod 3 is rotatably installed between the vertical rotation rod 2 and the adjusting support rod 4, and the oil pipe arranged on the hydraulic telescopic rod 3 is connected to the hydraulic pump of the agricultural machinery.

[0026] In this embodiment, a flipping mechanism consisting of a support rod 1, a vertical rotation rod 2, a hydraulic telescopic rod 3 and an adjusting strut 4 is provided, and the vertical rotation rod 2 rotatably installed on the support rod 1 is rotatably connected to the main support rod 6, and the hydraulic telescopic rod 3 is rotatably installed on the adjusting strut 4 welded on the side of the support rod 1, and one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 3 is rotatably connected to the vertical rotation rod 2, so that when the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 3 is adjusted, the hydraulic telescopic rod 3 rotates with the vertical rotation rod 2, and the rotating vertical rotation rod 2 flips with the material rack 7 through the main support rod 6, thereby realizing the rotation of the bag on the material rack 7 to the side of the agricultural machinery hopper, thereby facilitating the material to enter the agricultural machinery hopper.

[0027] Specifically, the fine-tuning mechanism includes a manual adjustment rod 5 rotatably installed at the lower part of the support rod 1, the free end of the manual adjustment rod 5 and the end of the adjustment support rod 4 away from the support rod 1 are both rotatably installed at the tail of the agricultural machine, the manual adjustment rod 5 includes a telescopic rod 51 rotatably installed at the lower part of the support rod 1, the outer part of the telescopic rod 51 is movably sleeved with a sleeve 52, the other end of the sleeve 52 is rotatably installed at the tail of the agricultural machine, the surfaces of the telescopic rod 51 and the sleeve 52 are provided with holes in which hand screws 53 are installed, and the holes provided on the surface of the telescopic rod 51 are evenly spaced.

[0028] In this embodiment, a fine-tuning mechanism is formed by a manual adjustment rod 5, and the manual adjustment rod 5 is composed of a telescopic rod 51, a sleeve 52 and a hand screw 53, and the hand screw 53 is installed in the holes opened on the surface of the telescopic rod 51 and the sleeve 52, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the length of the telescopic rod 51 inside the sleeve 52, thereby realizing the adjustment of the height of the support rod 1, and then realizing the height adjustment of the support rod 1 with the material rack 7 through the vertical rotation rod 2 after the height is adjusted.

[0029] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it.

Claims

1. A feeding device for a tillage agricultural machine, comprising a material rack (7), characterized in that: The material rack (7) is an L-shaped metal frame structure, and the material rack (7) is installed on the side of the agricultural machinery hopper. A turning mechanism is installed at the bottom of the material rack (7), and the rotation angle of the turning mechanism is 0-100 degrees. A fine-tuning mechanism is installed at the bottom of the turning mechanism, and the fine-tuning mechanism is installed at the tail of the agricultural machinery.

2. A feeding device for a tillage agricultural machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material rack (7) is composed of a bottom frame at the bottom and a fence frame at the side. Side support rods (8) for reinforcement are welded to the sides of the bottom frame and the fence frame. Main support rods (6) for reinforcement are welded to the edges of the fence frame.

3. A feeding device for a tillage agricultural machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The flip mechanism comprises a vertical rotation rod (2) welded on the surface of a main support rod (6), an end of the vertical rotation rod (2) away from the main support rod (6) is rotatably connected to a support rod (1), and the flip mechanism also comprises an adjustment support rod (4) welded on the side of the support rod (1), and a hydraulic telescopic rod (3) is rotatably installed between the vertical rotation rod (2) and the adjustment support rod (4).

4. A feeding device for a tillage agricultural machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The oil pipe arranged on the hydraulic telescopic rod (3) is connected to the hydraulic pump of the agricultural machine.

5. A feeding device for a tillage agricultural machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fine adjustment mechanism comprises a manual adjustment rod (5) rotatably mounted at the bottom of the support rod (1); the free end of the manual adjustment rod (5) and the end of the adjustment support rod (4) away from the support rod (1) are both rotatably mounted at the rear of the agricultural machine.

6. A feeding device for a tillage agricultural machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The manual adjustment rod (5) comprises a telescopic rod (51) rotatably mounted at the lower part of the support rod (1); a sleeve (52) is movably sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod (51); the other end of the sleeve (52) is rotatably mounted on the tail of the agricultural machine; hand screws (53) are installed in holes provided on the surfaces of the telescopic rod (51) and the sleeve (52); the holes provided on the surface of the telescopic rod (51) are distributed at equal intervals.