Volatile organic waste gas catalytic combustion device

By adopting a rotatable scraper and storage tank structure in the volatile organic exhaust gas catalytic combustion device, the problems of multi-layer filter plate blockage and activated carbon replacement are solved, efficient exhaust gas cleaning and secondary adsorption are achieved, and treatment efficiency is improved.

CN222335398UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10JIANGSU PERSINA ENVIRONMENTAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420849901.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-23
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, when dealing with volatile organic waste gas, the multi-layer filter plate is prone to clogging and inconvenient to clean up, the adsorption capacity of activated carbon is reduced and it is difficult to replace, and the adsorbed waste gas may contain harmful compounds and is inconvenient to secondary adsorption detection.

Method used

A volatile organic exhaust gas catalytic combustion device is designed, using a rotatable filter plate and storage tank structure, cleaning the impurities of the filter plate through the motor drive scraper, and conveniently replacing the activated carbon block through the storage tank, and using a sealing plate and an incinerator to achieve Secondary adsorption.

Benefits of technology

It improves the cleaning efficiency of filter plates, extends the service life of activated carbon, enhances the adsorption effect, and facilitates detection and secondary adsorption, improving the overall processing efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of organic waste gas catalytic combustion devices, and discloses a volatile organic waste gas catalytic combustion device which comprises a filter box, a first motor is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the filter box, a first gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the lower portion of the first motor, one side of the first gear is in toothed connection with a second gear, and the other side of the first gear is in toothed connection with the second gear. A first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the second gear, a first mounting hole is formed in the upper portion of the filter box, and the first rotating shaft penetrates through the first mounting hole. According to the volatile organic waste gas catalytic combustion device, impurities on the surfaces of the first filter plate and the second filter plate can be conveniently cleaned, the working efficiency is improved, activated carbon blocks can be conveniently replaced for adsorption, use is convenient, secondary adsorption of detected waste gas is convenient, and the adsorption effect is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of organic waste gas catalytic combustion devices, in particular to a volatile organic waste gas catalytic combustion device. Background Art

[0002] Volatile organic compounds usually refer to organic compounds with a saturated vapor pressure greater than 133 Pa at 25°C. Their main components are hydrocarbons, halogenated hydrocarbons, oxygenated hydrocarbons, sulfur hydrocarbons, nitrogen hydrocarbons, aromatic hydrocarbons and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. Volatile organic waste gas usually has complex components, large changes in emission concentration, is not easily soluble in water, contains acids or alkalis, and is difficult to treat.

[0003] The treatment steps of volatile organic waste gas include filtration, adsorption and incineration. When filtering, multi-layer filter plates are often required to perform multi-stage filtration of organic waste gas. However, multi-layer filter plates are prone to clogging after long-term use, and the surface of the filter plates is not convenient to clean. When adsorbing, activated carbon is often used to adsorb compounds in organic waste gas. The adsorption capacity of activated carbon will decrease after adsorbing too many compounds. The existing device is not convenient to replace activated carbon for adsorption. The waste gas after adsorption may still contain harmful compounds. The existing device is not convenient for detecting the waste gas after adsorption, and it is not convenient to perform secondary adsorption. For this reason, a volatile organic waste gas catalytic combustion device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a catalytic combustion device for volatile organic waste gas, which solves the problem that multi-layer filter plates are often required for multi-stage filtration of organic waste gas during filtration, but the multi-layer filter plates are easily clogged after long-term use, and the surface of the filter plates is not convenient to clean. Activated carbon is often used to adsorb compounds in organic waste gas during adsorption. The adsorption capacity of activated carbon will decrease after adsorbing too many compounds. The existing device is not convenient to replace activated carbon for adsorption. The waste gas after adsorption may still contain harmful compounds. The existing device is not convenient for detecting the waste gas after adsorption and is not convenient for secondary adsorption.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A catalytic combustion device for volatile organic waste gas comprises a filter box, wherein a first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the filter box, a first gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the bottom of the first motor, a second gear is toothed on one side of the first gear, a first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second gear, a first mounting hole is opened on the top of the filter box, the first rotating shaft passes through the first mounting hole, a second filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box, the first rotating shaft is movably sleeved in the second filter plate, two third scrapers are fixedly connected to the circumferential outer surface of the first rotating shaft at equal distances, and the ... The tops of the three scrapers are all against the second filter plate, the first filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box, the first rotating shaft is movably sleeved in the first filter plate, the first scraper is fixedly connected to the top of the first filter plate on the circumferential outer surface of the first rotating shaft, the bottom of the first scraper abuts the first filter plate, a connecting port is opened on the circumferential outer surface of the first rotating shaft at one side of the first scraper, two second scrapers are fixedly connected equidistantly on the circumferential outer surface of the first rotating shaft below the first filter plate, a sealing cover is movably sleeved at the bottom of the filter box, and the bottom of the first rotating shaft abuts the sealing cover.

[0007] Furthermore, a first connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the filter box, a purification box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first connecting pipe, a first partition is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the purification box, a second partition is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the purification box on one side of the first partition, a plurality of first ventilation holes are equidistantly opened on one side of the first partition, and a plurality of second ventilation holes are equidistantly opened on one side of the second partition, and positions of the plurality of first ventilation holes and the plurality of second ventilation holes correspond to each other.

[0008] Furthermore, a second mounting hole is opened in the middle of the second partition, and a second rotating shaft is movably sleeved in the second mounting hole. The second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with four storage grooves at equal intervals on the circumferential outer surface between the second partition and the first partition. The tops of the four storage grooves are all in contact with the first partition, and the bottoms of the four storage grooves are all in contact with the second partition, and activated carbon blocks are placed in the four storage grooves.

[0009] Furthermore, a third mounting hole is opened at the bottom of the purification box, the second rotating shaft passes through the third mounting hole, a third gear is fixedly connected at the bottom of the second rotating shaft, one side of the third gear is toothed connected to a fourth gear, a first fixing plate is fixedly connected at the bottom of the purification box, one side of the first fixing plate is fixedly connected to a second motor, an output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a fourth gear, one side of the fourth gear is toothed connected to the third gear.

[0010] Furthermore, the purification box is fixedly connected to a second connecting pipe on a side below the second partition, one end of the second connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a detection box, the interior of the detection box is fixedly connected to an air sensor on one side of the second connecting pipe, a second fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the detection box, one side of the second fixing plate is fixedly connected to an electric push rod, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, a fourth mounting hole is provided at the bottom of the detection box, the connecting rod passes through the fourth mounting hole, the upper end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a first sealing plate, the top of the first sealing plate abuts against the inner wall of the detection box, the upper side of the first sealing plate is fixedly connected to a second sealing plate, a fifth mounting hole is provided at one side above the detection box, the second sealing plate passes through the fifth mounting hole, a third connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the detection box, and one end of the third connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the purification box.

[0011] Furthermore, a fourth connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the detection box, an incinerator is fixedly connected to one side of the fourth connecting pipe, a control panel is fixedly connected to one side of the detection box, two first support plates are fixedly connected at equal distances below the detection box, two second support plates are fixedly connected at equal distances below the purification box, and two third support plates are fixedly connected at equal distances below the filter box.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The utility model facilitates the cleaning of impurities on the surfaces of the first filter plate and the second filter plate through the arrangement of the first rotating shaft, thereby improving work efficiency. The first motor is started by the control panel, and the first motor drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, and the first rotating shaft drives the second scraper to rotate to scrape and clean the surface of the first filter plate, and the impurities on the surface of the first filter plate fall on the sealing cover due to gravity. At the same time, the first rotating shaft drives the third scraper to rotate to scrape and clean the impurities on the surface of the second filter plate, and at the same time, the impurities on the surface of the second filter plate are scraped and fall on the first filter plate, and the first rotating shaft drives the first scraper to rotate, and the first scraper drives the impurities on the first filter plate to fall into the first rotating shaft through the connecting port, and the sealing cover is removed to clean the impurities scraped in the filter box. Through such an arrangement, it is convenient to clean the impurities on the surfaces of the first filter plate and the second filter plate, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0014] 2. The utility model facilitates the replacement of activated carbon blocks for adsorption and is convenient for use through the provision of a storage slot. The second motor is started through the control panel, and the second motor drives the fourth gear to rotate. The fourth gear drives the second shaft to rotate through the third gear, and the second shaft drives the storage slot to rotate, so that the activated carbon blocks that have been adsorbed in the storage slot are no longer aligned with the first ventilation holes and the second ventilation holes, and the activated carbon blocks that have not been adsorbed in the storage slot are aligned with the first ventilation holes and the second ventilation holes. Through such a provision, it is convenient to replace the activated carbon blocks for adsorption and is convenient for use.

[0015] 3. The utility model facilitates the detection of waste gas for secondary adsorption and improves the adsorption effect through the setting of the first sealing plate. When the air sensor detects that the waste gas still contains harmful compounds, the electric push rod is started through the control panel, and the incinerator drives the first sealing plate to move until the first sealing plate drives the second sealing plate to seal the fourth connecting pipe. At the same time, the first sealing plate no longer seals the third connecting pipe. At this time, the waste gas returns to the purification box through the third connecting pipe for secondary adsorption. Through such a setting, the detection of waste gas for secondary adsorption is convenient and the adsorption effect is improved.

[0016] The parts not involved in the device are the same as those in the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a volatile organic waste gas catalytic combustion device from a first angle according to the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a volatile organic waste gas catalytic combustion device from a second angle of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a filter box of a volatile organic waste gas catalytic combustion device according to the utility model from a first angle.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a filter box of a volatile organic waste gas catalytic combustion device according to the utility model, viewed from a second angle.

[0021] Figure 5 The utility model is a partial structural schematic diagram of a purification box of a volatile organic waste gas catalytic combustion device.

[0022] Figure 6 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a first baffle of a volatile organic waste gas catalytic combustion device of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 7 The utility model is a partial structural schematic diagram of a storage tank of a volatile organic waste gas catalytic combustion device.

[0024] Figure 8 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a first sealing plate of a volatile organic waste gas catalytic combustion device of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. filter box; 2. first motor; 3. first gear; 4. second gear; 5. first rotating shaft; 6. connecting port; 7. first scraper; 8. first filter plate; 9. second scraper; 10. third scraper; 11. second filter plate; 12. sealing cover; 13. purification box; 14. first partition; 15. second partition; 16. storage slot; 17. third gear; 18. fourth gear; 19. second motor; 20. activated carbon block; 21. air sensor; 22. first sealing plate; 23. second sealing plate; 24. electric push rod; 25. incinerator; 26. control panel; 27. second rotating shaft; 28. detection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0027] like Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, a volatile organic waste gas catalytic combustion device includes a filter box 1, a first motor 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the filter box 1, a first gear 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 2, a second gear 4 is toothed on one side of the first gear 3, a first rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second gear 4, a first mounting hole is opened on the top of the filter box 1, the first rotating shaft 5 passes through the first mounting hole, a second filter plate 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box 1, the first rotating shaft 5 is movably sleeved in the second filter plate 11, and the outer circumference of the first rotating shaft 5 is Two third scrapers 10 are fixedly connected to the surface at equal intervals, and the upper parts of the two third scrapers 10 are both against the second filter plate 11. The first filter plate 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box 1. The first rotating shaft 5 is movably sleeved in the first filter plate 8. The first scraper 7 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the first filter plate 8 on the circumferential outer surface of the first rotating shaft 5. The lower part of the first scraper 7 is against the first filter plate 8. A connecting port 6 is opened on one side of the first scraper 7 on the circumferential outer surface of the first rotating shaft 5. Two second scrapers 9 are fixedly connected at equal intervals below, a sealing cover 12 is movably sleeved below the filter box 1, and the sealing cover 12 is abutted against the bottom of the first rotating shaft 5. Through such an arrangement, the first motor 2 is started through the control panel 26, the first motor 2 drives the first rotating shaft 5 to rotate, and the first rotating shaft 5 drives the second scraper 9 to rotate to scrape and clean the surface of the first filter plate 8. Impurities on the surface of the first filter plate 8 fall on the sealing cover 12 due to gravity. At the same time, the first rotating shaft 5 drives the third scraper 10 to rotate to scrape and clean the impurities on the surface of the second filter plate 11. At the same time, impurities on the surface of the second filter plate 11 are scraped off and fall onto the first filter plate 8, and the first rotating shaft 5 drives the first scraper 7 to rotate, and the first scraper 7 drives the impurities on the first filter plate 8 to fall into the first rotating shaft 5 through the connecting port 6, and the sealing cover 12 is removed to clean the scraped impurities in the filter box 1. Through such a setting, it is convenient to clean the impurities on the surfaces of the first filter plate 8 and the second filter plate 11; the first rotating shaft 5 is hollow, and the impurities can be discharged after entering the first rotating shaft 5; an air intake pipe is fixedly connected to the lower side of the filter box 1.

[0028] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a first connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the filter box 1, a purification box 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first connecting pipe, a first partition 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the purification box 13, a second partition 15 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the purification box 13 on one side of the first partition 14, a plurality of first ventilation holes are equidistantly provided on one side of the first partition 14, and a plurality of second ventilation holes are equidistantly provided on one side of the second partition 15, and the positions of the plurality of first ventilation holes and the plurality of second ventilation holes correspond to each other. Through such an arrangement, the exhaust gas can pass through the first ventilation hole and the second ventilation hole, and the first ventilation hole corresponds to the position of an adjacent storage slot 16. After the exhaust gas passes through the first ventilation hole, it will only pass through an adjacent storage slot 16.

[0029] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a second mounting hole is opened in the middle of the second partition 15, and a second rotating shaft 27 is movably sleeved in the second mounting hole. The second rotating shaft 27 is evenly and fixedly connected with four storage grooves 16 on the circumferential outer surface between the second partition 15 and the first partition 14. The tops of the four storage grooves 16 are all in contact with the first partition 14, and the bottoms of the four storage grooves 16 are all in contact with the second partition 15. Activated carbon blocks 20 are placed in the four storage grooves 16. Through such an arrangement, the storage grooves 16 are a structure that is connected from top to bottom, which facilitates the activated carbon blocks 20 in the storage grooves 16 to adsorb exhaust gas.

[0030] like Figure 1-Figure 2 , Figure 5-Figure 8 As shown, a third mounting hole is provided at the bottom of the purification box 13, and the second rotating shaft 27 passes through the third mounting hole. A third gear 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second rotating shaft 27, and a fourth gear 18 is connected to one side of the third gear 17. A first fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the purification box 13, and a second motor 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the first fixing plate. A fourth gear 18 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 19, and a fourth gear 18 is connected to one side of the fourth gear 18. Through such a setting, the second motor 19 is started through the control panel 26, and the second motor 19 drives the fourth gear 18 to rotate. The fourth gear 18 drives the second rotating shaft 27 to rotate through the third gear 17, and the second rotating shaft 27 drives the storage groove 16 to rotate, so that the activated carbon block 20 that has been adsorbed in the storage groove 16 is no longer aligned with the first ventilation hole and the second ventilation hole, and the activated carbon block 20 that has not been adsorbed in the storage groove 16 is aligned with the first ventilation hole and the second ventilation hole. Through such a setting, it is convenient to replace the activated carbon block 20 for adsorption, and it is convenient to use.

[0031] like Figure 1-Figure 2 , Figure 5-Figure 8As shown, the purification box 13 is fixedly connected to a second connecting pipe at one side below the second partition 15, one end of the second connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a detection box 28, the inside of the detection box 28 is fixedly connected to an air sensor 21 at one side of the second connecting pipe, a second fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the detection box 28, one side of the second fixing plate is fixedly connected to an electric push rod 24, the output end of the electric push rod 24 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, a fourth mounting hole is opened below the detection box 28, the connecting rod passes through the fourth mounting hole, the upper end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a first sealing plate 22, the upper side of the first sealing plate 22 abuts against the inner wall of the detection box 28, the upper side of the first sealing plate 22 is fixedly connected to a second sealing plate 23, and the detection box 2 A fifth mounting hole is provided on one side above the detection box 28, and the second sealing plate 23 passes through the fifth mounting hole. A third connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the detection box 28, and one end of the third connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the purification box 13. Through such a setting, when the air sensor 21 detects that the exhaust gas still contains harmful compounds, the electric push rod 24 is started through the control panel 26, and the incinerator 25 drives the first sealing plate 22 to move until the first sealing plate 22 drives the second sealing plate 23 to seal the fourth connecting pipe, and the first sealing plate 22 no longer seals the third connecting pipe. At this time, the exhaust gas returns to the purification box 13 through the third connecting pipe for secondary adsorption. Through such a setting, it is convenient to detect the exhaust gas for secondary adsorption and improve the adsorption effect. The parts not involved in this device are the same as the prior art or can be implemented by the prior art.

[0032] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, a fourth connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the detection box 28, an incinerator 25 is fixedly connected to one side of the fourth connecting pipe, a control panel 26 is fixedly connected to one side of the detection box 28, two first support plates are fixedly connected equidistantly below the detection box 28, two second support plates are fixedly connected equidistantly below the purification box 13, and two third support plates are fixedly connected equidistantly below the filter box 1. Through such an arrangement, the control panel 26 can control the first motor 2, the second motor 19 and the electric push rod 24.

[0033] It should be noted that the incinerator 25 and the first support plate, the second support plate and the third support plate are placed on a horizontal plane, and organic waste gas is added to the filter box 1 through the air intake pipe. The waste gas is filtered by the first filter plate 8 and the second filter plate 11 and then enters the purification box 13 through the first connecting pipe. The waste gas enters the storage groove 16 through the first ventilation hole of the first partition plate 14. The waste gas is adsorbed by the activated carbon block 20 and then discharged from the second ventilation hole of the second partition plate 15. The waste gas enters the detection box 28 through the second connecting pipe. The waste gas is detected by the air sensor 21 and then enters the incinerator 25 through the fourth connecting pipe for incineration.

[0034] When it is necessary to clean and scrape the surfaces of the first filter plate 8 and the second filter plate 11, the first motor 2 is started through the control panel 26, and the first motor 2 drives the first rotating shaft 5 to rotate, and the first rotating shaft 5 drives the second scraper 9 to rotate to scrape and clean the surface of the first filter plate 8, and the impurities on the surface of the first filter plate 8 fall on the sealing cover 12 due to gravity. At the same time, the first rotating shaft 5 drives the third scraper 10 to rotate to scrape and clean the impurities on the surface of the second filter plate 11, and at the same time, the impurities on the surface of the second filter plate 11 are scraped and fall on the first filter plate 8, and the first rotating shaft 5 drives the first scraper 7 to rotate, and the first scraper 7 drives the impurities on the first filter plate 8 to fall into the first rotating shaft 5 through the connecting port 6, and the sealing cover 12 is removed, and the scraped impurities in the filter box 1 can be cleaned.

[0035] When it is necessary to replace the activated carbon block 20 for adsorption, the second motor 19 is started through the control panel 26, the second motor 19 drives the fourth gear 18 to rotate, the fourth gear 18 drives the second rotating shaft 27 to rotate through the third gear 17, and the second rotating shaft 27 drives the storage slot 16 to rotate, so that the activated carbon block 20 that has been adsorbed in the storage slot 16 is no longer aligned with the first ventilation hole and the second ventilation hole, and the activated carbon block 20 that has not been adsorbed in the storage slot 16 is aligned with the first ventilation hole and the second ventilation hole.

[0036] When it is necessary to perform secondary adsorption on the exhaust gas, when the air sensor 21 detects that the exhaust gas still contains harmful compounds, the electric push rod 24 is started through the control panel 26, and the incinerator 25 drives the first sealing plate 22 to move until the first sealing plate 22 drives the second sealing plate 23 to seal the fourth connecting pipe. At the same time, the first sealing plate 22 no longer seals the third connecting pipe. At this time, the exhaust gas returns to the purification box 13 through the third connecting pipe for secondary adsorption.

[0037] The utility model relates to the technical field of catalytic combustion devices for organic waste gas, and provides a catalytic combustion device for volatile organic waste gas, which solves the problem that multi-layer filter plates are often required for multi-stage filtration of organic waste gas during filtration. However, the multi-layer filter plates are prone to clogging after long-term use, and the surface of the filter plates is not convenient to clean. During adsorption, activated carbon is often used to adsorb compounds in organic waste gas. The adsorption capacity of activated carbon will decrease after adsorbing too many compounds. The existing device is not convenient to replace activated carbon for adsorption. The waste gas after adsorption may still contain harmful compounds. The existing device is not convenient for detecting the waste gas after adsorption and is not convenient for secondary adsorption. It is more practical.

[0038] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A volatile organic waste gas catalytic combustion device, comprising a filter box (1), characterized in that: A first motor (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the filter box (1), a first gear (3) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (2) at the bottom, a second gear (4) is toothed on one side of the first gear (3), a first rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second gear (4), a first mounting hole is opened at the top of the filter box (1), the first rotating shaft (5) passes through the first mounting hole, a second filter plate (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box (1), the first rotating shaft (5) is movably sleeved in the second filter plate (11), two third scrapers (10) are fixedly connected to the circumferential outer surface of the first rotating shaft (5) at equal intervals, and the tops of the two third scrapers (10) are both in contact with the second filter plate (11), a first filter plate (8) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box (1), the first rotating shaft (5) is movably sleeved in the first filter plate (8), a first scraper (7) is fixedly connected to the circumferential outer surface of the first rotating shaft (5) above the first filter plate (8), the first scraper (7) abuts against the first filter plate (8) below, a connecting port (6) is opened on the circumferential outer surface of the first rotating shaft (5) on one side of the first scraper (7), two second scrapers (9) are equidistantly fixedly connected to the circumferential outer surface of the first rotating shaft (5) below the first filter plate (8), a sealing cover (12) is movably sleeved at the bottom of the filter box (1), and the first rotating shaft (5) abuts against the sealing cover (12) below.

2. A volatile organic waste gas catalytic combustion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the filter box (1), a purification box (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first connecting pipe, a first partition (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the purification box (13), a second partition (15) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the purification box (13) on one side of the first partition (14), a plurality of first ventilation holes are equidistantly formed on one side of the first partition (14), and a plurality of second ventilation holes are equidistantly formed on one side of the second partition (15), and positions of the plurality of first ventilation holes and the plurality of second ventilation holes correspond to each other.

3. A volatile organic waste gas catalytic combustion device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second mounting hole is provided in the middle of the second partition (15), a second rotating shaft (27) is movably sleeved in the second mounting hole, and the second rotating shaft (27) is equidistantly and fixedly connected to four storage grooves (16) on the outer surface of the circumference between the second partition (15) and the first partition (14), the tops of the four storage grooves (16) are in contact with the first partition (14), the bottoms of the four storage grooves (16) are in contact with the second partition (15), and activated carbon blocks (20) are placed in the four storage grooves (16).

4. A volatile organic waste gas catalytic combustion device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A third mounting hole is provided at the bottom of the purification box (13), the second rotating shaft (27) passes through the third mounting hole, a third gear (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second rotating shaft (27), one side of the third gear (17) is gear-connected to a fourth gear (18), a first fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the purification box (13), one side of the first fixing plate is fixedly connected to a second motor (19), an output end of the second motor (19) is fixedly connected to a fourth gear (18), one side of the fourth gear (18) is gear-connected to the third gear (17).

5. A volatile organic waste gas catalytic combustion device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The purification box (13) is fixedly connected to a second connecting pipe at one side below the second partition (15), one end of the second connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a detection box (28), an air sensor (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the second connecting pipe inside the detection box (28), a second fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the detection box (28), one side of the second fixing plate is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (24), an output end of the electric push rod (24) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, a fourth mounting hole is provided at the bottom of the detection box (28), the connecting rod passes through the fourth mounting hole, a first sealing plate (22) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting rod, the upper part of the first sealing plate (22) abuts against the inner wall of the detection box (28), a second sealing plate (23) is fixedly connected to one side above the first sealing plate (22), a fifth mounting hole is provided at one side above the detection box (28), the second sealing plate (23) passes through the fifth mounting hole, a third connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the detection box (28), one end of the third connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the purification box (13).

6. A volatile organic waste gas catalytic combustion device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fourth connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the detection box (28), an incinerator (25) is fixedly connected to one side of the fourth connecting pipe, a control panel (26) is fixedly connected to one side of the detection box (28), two first support plates are fixedly connected equidistantly below the detection box (28), two second support plates are fixedly connected equidistantly below the purification box (13), and two third support plates are fixedly connected equidistantly below the filter box (1).