Trolley dust falling device
By designing a trolley dust reduction device, using components such as water tank, atomization nozzle and hydraulic cylinder, combined with the shell and adjustment structure, the problems of inconvenient movement of the automatic spray dust reduction machine on construction sites and poor waterproofing effect are solved, and efficient dust reduction in narrow areas is achieved , improves adaptability and service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421091379.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing automatic spray dust reduction machine is inconvenient to move on construction sites and is prone to damage. The existing waterproofing mechanism is not waterproof, resulting in inconvenient operation. The dust reduction device has a complex structure and low flexibility, making it difficult to reduce dust in narrow areas.
A trolley dust reduction device was designed, using water tank, water injection pipe, atomization spray head, hydraulic cylinder, gear, push handle and other components, combined with shell, adjustment column, universal wheel, slot, installation box, spring and other structures to achieve convenience Hand push and terrain adaptability, reduce vibration and friction, and improve flexibility.
It realizes efficient dust reduction in narrow areas, reduces dust flying, improves dust reduction quality and adaptability, extends the service life of the device, and reduces operational difficulty and cost.
Smart Images

Figure CN222342382U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dust reduction, in particular to a dust reduction device for a trolley. Background Art
[0002] Building construction refers to production activities during the implementation phase of engineering construction, and is the construction process of various types of buildings. This process includes the design, construction, decoration and maintenance of buildings. During the construction process, in order to ensure the safety of workers and the quality of construction, corresponding protective measures need to be taken, such as setting up fences, isolation belts and warning signs. A large amount of dust will be generated during the construction process. These dusts will drift into the air and have adverse effects on the environment and human health. By taking dust reduction measures, the generation and dispersion of dust can be effectively reduced, and pollution to the environment can be reduced. Dust will affect the visibility of the construction site and reduce construction efficiency. Dust reduction measures can be taken to keep the construction site clean and tidy. Dust removal equipment is needed to deal with the dust on the construction site.
[0003] After searching, a Chinese new patent with publication number CN212818827U discloses a spray dust suppression device for construction sites. The invention aims to solve the problem that the existing automatic spray dust suppression machine is inconvenient to move due to the uneven construction ground during use, and the large vibration amplitude during movement causes the automatic spray dust suppression machine to be easily damaged, thereby reducing the service life of the automatic spray dust suppression machine. In addition, the existing spray devices all have a control panel to enable them to operate normally. The control panel needs to be waterproofed to prevent water from entering and causing damage to its internal circuits. However, the existing waterproof mechanism has poor waterproof effect and affects the operation. Therefore, the elastic buffering effect of the shock-absorbing spring on the upper side of the movable column is used to reduce the vibration of the main body of the spray dust suppression device when it moves on the uneven ground, and the universal wheel is used to facilitate the movement of the main body of the spray dust suppression device on the ground. The universal wheel is conveniently installed and fixed at the bottom end of the supporting leg, and the workload of the workers is reduced and the work efficiency of the workers is improved. The roller rolls on the surface of the movable column to reduce friction, prevent wear of the outer surface of the movable column, and extend the service life of the movable column.
[0004] There are still some shortcomings in the use of the above-mentioned dust reduction devices. Some existing dust reduction devices have more structures, are more complicated to operate, are less convenient to use, and have larger bodies and lower flexibility, making it difficult for the dust reduction devices to reduce dust in areas with narrow terrain during driving, which has a certain impact on actual dust reduction. Utility Model Content
[0005] To this end, the utility model provides a dust reduction device for a trolley to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a dust suppression device for a handcart, comprising a mounting frame, a water tank is fixedly connected to the left side of the interior of the mounting frame, a water injection pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom right end of the water tank, a water pump is fixedly installed on the other end of the connecting pipe, the bottom end of the water pump is fixedly installed on the middle part of the mounting frame, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a circulation pipe, the other end of the circulation pipe is rotatably connected to a water outlet head, a plurality of atomizing nozzles are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water outlet head, a gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top end of the atomizing nozzle, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the middle part of the bottom end of the mounting frame, a rack is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, the rack and the gear are meshingly connected, and a push handle is fixedly connected to the top left end of the mounting frame
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] The left and right sides of the installation frame are fixedly connected with a shell, the inner side of the shell is slidably connected with an adjustment column, and the bottom end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the installation frame.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] One end of the adjusting column is fixedly connected with a universal wheel, and a plurality of slots are arranged on the right side of the adjusting column.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] A mounting box is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the shell, a clamping plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the mounting box, and the outer side of the clamping plate passes through the bottom right side of the shell.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] Two mounting columns are fixedly connected to the right side of the clamping plate, and a pull handle is fixedly connected to the other ends of the two mounting columns.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] Two springs are fixedly connected to the right side of the clamping plate, and the other ends of the two springs are fixedly connected to the inner right side of the installation box.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] The bottom end of the installation frame is provided with two stabilizing grooves, the cross section of the stabilizing groove is set to be C-shaped, and the front and rear sides of the top of the water outlet head are both slidably connected to the inner sides of the two stabilizing grooves.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] A slide groove is arranged at the bottom end of the installation frame, the cross section of the slide groove is arranged to be T-shaped, and the left side of the top end of the rack is slidably connected to the inner side of the slide groove.
[0021] The utility model has the following advantages:
[0022] 1. By setting up a water tank, a water injection pipe, a connecting rod, a circulation pipe, a water outlet, an atomizing nozzle, a gear, a hydraulic cylinder, a rack, and a push handle, the dust suppression device is facilitated to push the dust suppression, which is beneficial to reduce the flying of dust. The trolley is small in size, simple in structure and low in cost, which is convenient for adapting to relatively narrow areas and improves the adaptability of dust suppression. The atomizing nozzle rotates to expand the dust suppression area, thereby improving the quality of dust suppression;
[0023] 2. By setting up the outer shell, adjustment column, universal wheel, card slot, installation box, card plate, installation column and spring, the dust suppression device is added with the function of flexibly adjusting the distance between the installation frame and the ground according to the terrain, which is conducive to adapting to the undulating terrain and facilitating crossing stone obstacles, reducing the phenomenon of the atomizing nozzle being hit by stones and causing damage, and improving the adaptability to the environment during pushing, thereby facilitating pushing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the implementation or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other implementation drawings can be derived from the provided drawings without creative work.
[0025] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification so as to facilitate understanding and reading by persons familiar with the technology. They are not used to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented, and therefore have no substantial technical significance. Any structural modification, change in proportion or adjustment of size shall still fall within the scope of the technical contents disclosed in the present invention without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present invention.
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting pipe structure in the utility model;
[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stable tank in the utility model;
[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the water outlet structure in the utility model;
[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment column in the utility model;
[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the card board structure in the utility model;
[0032] In the figure: 1. installation frame; 2. water tank; 3. water filling pipe; 4. connecting pipe; 5. water pump; 6. circulation pipe; 7. water outlet head; 8. atomizing nozzle; 9. gear; 10. hydraulic cylinder; 11. rack; 12. push handle; 13. housing; 14. adjustment column; 15. universal wheel; 16. slot; 17. installation box; 18. card plate; 19. installation column; 20. spring; 21. pull handle; 22. stabilizing groove; 23. slide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following is a specific embodiment of the present invention. People familiar with the technology can easily understand the other advantages and functions of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0034] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1-6 As shown, a dust suppression device for a trolley includes a mounting frame 1, a water tank 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the interior of the mounting frame 1, a water injection pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 2, a connecting pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom right end of the water tank 2, a water pump 5 is fixedly installed at the other end of the connecting pipe 4, the bottom end of the water pump 5 is fixedly installed in the middle of the mounting frame 1, the output end of the water pump 5 is fixedly connected to a flow pipe 6, the other end of the flow pipe 6 is rotatably connected to a water outlet head 7, a plurality of atomizing nozzles 8 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water outlet head 7, a gear 9 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top end of the atomizing nozzle 8, A hydraulic cylinder 10 is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom end of the mounting frame 1, and a rack 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 10, and the rack 11 is meshingly connected to the gear 9. A push handle 12 is fixedly connected to the top left side of the mounting frame 1, which is beneficial for converting the water flow inside the water outlet head 7 into a spray through the atomizing nozzle 8, spraying the dust on the ground, and reducing the flying dust. The extension and retraction of the hydraulic cylinder 10 drives the extension and retraction of the rack 11 and the rotation of the gear 9, which is beneficial for driving the water outlet head 7 to drive multiple atomizing nozzles 8 to rotate, thereby expanding the spraying area.
[0035] As attached Figure 5As shown, the left and right sides of the installation frame 1 are fixedly connected with a shell 13, the inner side of the shell 13 is slidably connected with an adjusting column 14, the bottom end of the connecting pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the installation frame 1, one end of the adjusting column 14 is fixedly connected with a universal wheel 15, a plurality of slots 16 are provided on the right side of the adjusting column 14, and a mounting box 17 is fixedly connected to the right bottom end of the shell 13, which is conducive to adjusting the distance between the installation frame 1 and the ground, thereby facilitating crossing obstacles and reducing the damage caused by obstacles to the atomizing nozzle 8.
[0036] As attached Figure 6 As shown, a card plate 18 is slidably connected to the inner side of the installation box 17, and the outer side of the card plate 18 passes through the right side of the bottom end of the shell 13. Two installation columns 19 are fixedly connected to the right side of the card plate 18, and the other ends of the two installation columns 19 are fixedly connected to a handle 21. Two springs 20 are fixedly connected to the right side of the card plate 18, and the other ends of the two springs 20 are fixedly connected to the inner right side of the installation box 17, which is conducive to fixing the position of the adjustment column 14 after sliding, and the operation is more convenient.
[0037] As attached Figure 3 As shown, two stabilizing grooves 22 are provided at the bottom end of the mounting frame 1, and the cross-section of the stabilizing groove 22 is set to be C-shaped. The front and rear sides of the top of the water outlet head 7 are slidably connected to the inner sides of the two stabilizing grooves 22, thereby improving the stability of the water outlet head 7 when rotating.
[0038] As attached Figure 4 As shown, a slide groove 23 is provided at the bottom end of the mounting frame 1, and the cross section of the slide groove 23 is set to be T-shaped. The top left side of the rack 11 is slidably connected to the inner side of the slide groove 23, which is beneficial to improve the stability of the rack 11 when sliding.
[0039] The use process of the utility model is as follows: when in use, first unscrew the water-blocking cap at one end of the water injection pipe 3, inject water into the interior of the water tank 2 through the water injection pipe 3, and then start the water pump 5 so that the water pump 5 generates pressure on the water flow, and the water flow inside the water tank 2 is transported to the interior of the circulation pipe 6 through the connecting pipe 4, and then flows to the interior of the water outlet head 7, and the water flow is converted into mist through the atomizing nozzle 8 to spray the raised dust, which is beneficial to spraying the dust at the bottom end of the installation frame 1, thereby playing a dust reduction role and reducing the phenomenon of water vapor floating all over the sky, and then start the hydraulic cylinder 10, and through the extension and retraction of the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 10, the rack 11 is driven to extend and retract, and through the meshing between the rack 11 and the gear 9, it is beneficial to drive the gear 9 to rotate, so that the gear 9 drives the water outlet head 7 to drive multiple atomizing nozzles 8 to rotate Rotation is beneficial to expand the spraying area and enhance the effect of spraying and dust reduction. Then, when encountering an obstacle, pull the handle 21 so that the handle 21 drives the two mounting columns 19 to be pulled, thereby driving the card plate 18 to disengage from the inner side of the corresponding card slot 16, so that the adjusting column 14 is released from the limit, and then pull the adjusting column 14 so that the adjusting column 14 slides inside the shell 13, which is beneficial to prop up the height of the mounting frame 1. When it is adjusted to an appropriate position length, release the handle 21, so that the card plate 18 is pushed to the inside of the corresponding card slot 16 under the rebound push of the two springs 20, so as to fix the position of the adjusting column 14, thereby making the atomizing nozzle 8 pull away from the ground, reducing the phenomenon that the atomizing nozzle 8 is damaged due to obstacles, and facilitating the increase of the height of the mounting frame 1, so as to facilitate crossing stones.
[0040] Although the utility model has been described in detail above with general descriptions and specific embodiments, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the utility model. Therefore, these modifications or improvements made without departing from the spirit of the utility model are within the scope of protection claimed by the utility model.
[0041] The terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle", etc. cited in this specification are only for the convenience of description and are not used to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. Changes or adjustments to their relative relationships should be regarded as the scope of implementation of the present invention without substantially changing the technical content.
Claims
1. A dust suppression device for a trolley, comprising a mounting frame (1), characterized in that: The left side of the interior of the installation frame (1) is fixedly connected to a water tank (2); the top of the water tank (2) is fixedly connected to a water injection pipe (3); the right bottom end of the water tank (2) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (4); the other end of the connecting pipe (4) is fixedly installed with a water pump (5); the bottom end of the water pump (5) is fixedly installed in the middle of the installation frame (1); the output end of the water pump (5) is fixedly connected to a circulation pipe (6); the other end of the circulation pipe (6) is rotatably connected to a water outlet head (7); the bottom end of the water outlet head (7) is fixedly connected to a plurality of atomizing nozzles (8); the top outer side of the atomizing nozzle (8) is fixedly connected to a gear (9); a hydraulic cylinder (10) is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom end of the installation frame (1); the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (10) is fixedly connected to a rack (11); the rack (11) and the gear (9) are meshingly connected; the left top end of the installation frame (1) is fixedly connected to a push handle (12).
2. The dust suppression device for a trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the installation frame (1) are fixedly connected to a shell (13), the inner side of the shell (13) is slidably connected to an adjustment column (14), and the bottom end of the connecting pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the installation frame (1).
3. The dust suppression device for a trolley as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the adjustment column (14) is fixedly connected to a universal wheel (15), and a plurality of slots (16) are arranged on the right side of the adjustment column (14).
4. The dust suppression device for a trolley as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The right bottom end of the housing (13) is fixedly connected to a mounting box (17), the inner side of the mounting box (17) is slidably connected to a clamping plate (18), and the outer side of the clamping plate (18) passes through the right bottom end of the housing (13).
5. The dust suppression device for a trolley as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: Two mounting columns (19) are fixedly connected to the right side of the clamping plate (18), and a pull handle (21) is fixedly connected to the other end of the two mounting columns (19).
6. The dust suppression device for a trolley as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: Two springs (20) are fixedly connected to the right side of the clamping plate (18), and the other ends of the two springs (20) are fixedly connected to the right side inside the installation box (17).
7. The dust suppression device for a trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two stabilizing grooves (22) are arranged at the bottom end of the installation frame (1), the cross section of the stabilizing groove (22) is arranged to be C-shaped, and the front and rear sides of the top end of the water outlet head (7) are slidably connected to the inner sides of the two stabilizing grooves (22).
8. The dust suppression device for a trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove (23) is provided at the bottom end of the installation frame (1), the cross section of the slide groove (23) is set to be T-shaped, and the left side of the top end of the rack (11) is slidably connected to the inner side of the slide groove (23).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Spraying dust fall device for construction site
CN212818827U