Gravel screening device for building construction
By introducing a cylinder-driven connecting frame movement and vibration motor vibration system into the sand and gravel screening device for construction, the problem of difficulty in sand and gravel accumulation and screen cleaning is solved, and the screening efficiency and service life are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420994621.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-09
AI Technical Summary
When used in the existing sand and gravel screening device for construction, sand and gravel are prone to accumulation, resulting in low screening efficiency, and local bending of the screen and residual gravel are inconvenient to clean, which affects the service life.
A device including a screening rack, a vertical rack and a drive rack is designed to drive the connecting rack to move through the cylinder to avoid sand and gravel accumulation, and to use a vibrating motor and transmission system to vibrate and remove the screen, improving screening efficiency and cleaning convenience.
Effectively avoid sand and gravel accumulation, improve screening efficiency, and facilitate cleaning of residual gravel and extend the service life of the screen.
Smart Images
Figure CN222343400U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a sand and gravel screening device for building construction. Background Art
[0002] Building construction refers to the production activities in the implementation stage of engineering construction. It is the construction process of various buildings. It can also be said to be the process of turning various lines on the design drawings into physical objects at designated locations. It includes foundation engineering construction, main structure construction, roof engineering construction, decoration engineering construction, etc.
[0003] However, when the existing sand and gravel screening device for construction is used, the sand and gravel for construction are usually directly placed on the screen for screening. However, the position where the sand and gravel fall is fixed, and the sand and gravel fall on a local position on the screen, causing the sand and gravel to accumulate on the screen, and the sand and gravel cannot pass through the screen quickly, which has a certain impact on the screening efficiency of the sand and gravel. At the same time, the sand and gravel are in contact with the local position of the screen for a long time, and the local position of the screen will be bent and deformed, which has a certain impact on the service life of the screen. The screen is fixed in the frame by screws, and it is more complicated to clean the gravel remaining on the screen. Therefore, a sand and gravel screening device for construction is provided. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a sand and gravel screening device for construction. The utility model solves the problem that when the existing sand and gravel screening device for construction is in use, sand and gravel are easily accumulated on the screen A, which affects the screening efficiency of sand and gravel, and it is inconvenient to clean the gravel remaining on the screen A and the screen B through the material rack, cylinder, fixed plate, connecting frame, driving motor, threaded screw, transmission sleeve, transmission plate and driving frame.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is a sand and gravel screening device for construction, comprising a screening frame, a vertical frame and a driving frame, wherein a screen A and a screen B for screening sand and gravel for construction are fixed by screws on the inner side of the driving frame, and the screen A is located above the screen B, an outer frame for fixing a driving motor is bolted on the outer side of the screening frame, a threaded screw for driving a transmission sleeve to move is screwed on one side of the driving motor, a transmission plate for driving the driving frame to move is screwed on the outer side of the transmission sleeve, a connecting frame for connecting a material frame is inserted on the inner side of the vertical frame, a fixing frame for fixing a cylinder is bolted on the outer side of the screening frame, a fixing plate for driving the connecting frame to move is screwed on one side of the cylinder, a support plate for connecting a box body is bolted on the outer side of the outer frame, and a vibration motor for driving the screen A and the screen B to vibrate is bolted on the outer side of the driving frame.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the sand and gravel for construction enter the screening frame through the material frame, and then the sand and gravel for construction enter the driving frame, and the screen A and screen B in the driving frame screen the sand and gravel for construction. At the same time, the exciting block behind the vibration motor outside the driving frame generates an exciting force, driving the screen A and screen B in the driving frame to vibrate, and then the sand and gravel for construction passes through the screen A and screen B into the box on the support plate, so that the sand and gravel for construction can be screened easily;
[0007] When the sand and gravel for construction enters the screening frame through the material rack, the cylinder in the fixed frame uses compressed gas as a medium to work, and then converts the pressure energy of the compressed air into mechanical energy. Then the cylinder drives the connecting frame on the fixed plate to move, and then the connecting frame drives the material rack to move in the vertical frame, so that the sand and gravel for construction fall at different positions in the driving frame, avoiding the accumulation of sand and gravel for construction and improving the efficiency of sand and gravel screening for construction;
[0008] When the sand and gravel screening for construction is completed, the driving motor in the outer frame converts the received electrical energy into mechanical energy, the driving motor drives the threaded screw to rotate, and then the transmission sleeve outside the threaded screw drives the transmission plate to move, and then the transmission plate drives the driving frame to move, so that the screens A and B in the driving frame are moved out of the screening frame, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the gravel remaining on the screens A and B inside the driving frame.
[0009] Specifically, a convex plate for fixing the driving frame is welded on the outer side of the driving frame, and a groove for allowing the convex plate to enter the interior of the screening frame is opened on the inner side of the screening frame.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, when the driving frame enters the interior of the screening frame, the convex plate outside the driving frame enters the groove opened on the inner side of the screening frame, thereby improving the stability of the driving frame fixed in the screening frame.
[0011] Specifically, a slide groove is provided on the inner wall of the screening frame, and a sliding block connected to the driving frame is slidably connected to the inner side of the slide groove.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, when the driving frame moves in the screening frame, the sliding block outside the driving frame slides in the sliding groove provided in the screening frame, thereby improving the stability of the movement of the driving frame.
[0013] Specifically, a fixing rod is welded inside the outer frame, and a sliding sleeve connected to the transmission plate is slidably connected outside the fixing rod.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, when the transmission plate drives the driving frame to move, the sliding sleeve outside the transmission plate slides outside the fixed rod, thereby improving the stability of the transmission plate driving the driving frame to move.
[0015] Specifically, the input ends of the driving motor, the vibration motor and the cylinder are all electrically connected to the output end of the external power supply.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution and connecting to an external power source, the electrical device can work normally.
[0017] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0018] (1) The utility model discloses a sand and gravel screening device for construction. When the sand and gravel for construction enter the screening frame through the material frame, the cylinder in the fixed frame uses compressed gas as a medium to work, and then converts the pressure energy of the compressed air into mechanical energy. Then the cylinder drives the connecting frame on the fixed plate to move, and then the connecting frame drives the material frame to move in the vertical frame, so that the sand and gravel for construction fall at different positions in the driving frame, thereby avoiding the accumulation of sand and gravel for construction and improving the efficiency of sand and gravel screening for construction;
[0019] (2) The utility model discloses a sand and gravel screening device for construction. After the sand and gravel screening for construction is completed, the driving motor in the outer frame converts the received electrical energy into mechanical energy, the driving motor drives the threaded screw to rotate, and then the transmission sleeve outside the threaded screw drives the transmission plate to move, and then the transmission plate drives the driving frame to move, so that the screens A and B in the driving frame are moved out of the screening frame, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the gravel remaining on the screens A and B inside the driving frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a sand and gravel screening device for construction of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of a screening frame of a sand and gravel screening device for construction of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a top view of the cross-sectional structure of a screening frame of a sand and gravel screening device for construction of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the outer frame of a sand and gravel screening device for construction of the utility model;
[0025] In the figure: 1. fixed frame; 2. cylinder; 3. material frame; 4. connecting frame; 5. fixed plate; 6. screen A; 7. screening frame; 8. outer frame; 9. box body; 10. support plate; 11. vertical frame; 12. driving frame; 13. transmission plate; 14. screen B; 15. groove; 16. convex plate; 17. slide groove; 18. slider; 19. threaded screw; 20. fixed rod; 21. sliding sleeve; 22. driving motor; 23. transmission sleeve; 24. vibration motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0027] In order to improve the efficiency of sand and gravel screening for construction, as an embodiment of the utility model, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a sand and gravel screening device for construction described in the utility model comprises a screening frame 7, a vertical frame 11 and a driving frame 12, the inner side of the driving frame 12 is screwed with a screen A6 and a screen B14 for screening sand and gravel for construction, and the screen A6 is located above the screen B14, the outer side of the screening frame 7 is bolted with an outer frame 8 for fixing a driving motor 22, one side of the driving motor 22 is screwed with a threaded screw 19 for driving a transmission sleeve 23 to move, the outer side of the transmission sleeve 23 is screwed with a transmission plate 13 for driving the driving frame 12 to move, the inner side of the vertical frame 11 is plugged with a connecting frame 4 connecting a material frame 3, the outer side of the screening frame 7 is bolted with a fixing frame 1 for fixing a cylinder 2, one side of the cylinder 2 is screwed with a fixing plate 5 for driving the connecting frame 4 to move, the outer side of the outer frame 8 is bolted with a support plate 10 for connecting a box 9, and the outer side of the driving frame 12 is bolted with a vibration motor 24 for driving the screen A6 and the screen B14 to vibrate.
[0028] When in use, the sand and gravel used for construction enters the screening frame 7 through the material frame 3, and then enters the driving frame 12. The screen A6 and the screen B14 in the driving frame 12 screen the sand and gravel used for construction. At the same time, the exciting block behind the vibration motor 24 outside the driving frame 12 generates an exciting force, driving the screen A6 and the screen B14 in the driving frame 12 to vibrate, and then the sand and gravel used for construction passes through the screen A6 and the screen B14 into the box 9 on the support plate 10, so as to facilitate the screening of the sand and gravel used for construction.
[0029] When the sand and gravel for construction enters the screening frame 7 through the material frame 3, the cylinder 2 in the fixed frame 1 uses compressed gas as a medium to work, and then converts the pressure energy of the compressed air into mechanical energy, and then the cylinder 2 drives the connecting frame 4 on the fixed plate 5 to move, and then the connecting frame 4 drives the material frame 3 to move in the vertical frame 11, so that the sand and gravel for construction fall at different positions in the driving frame 12, avoiding the accumulation of sand and gravel for construction, and improving the efficiency of sand and gravel screening for construction;
[0030] When the screening of sand and gravel for construction is completed, the driving motor 22 in the outer frame 8 converts the received electrical energy into mechanical energy, and the driving motor 22 drives the threaded screw 19 to rotate, and then the transmission sleeve 23 outside the threaded screw 19 drives the transmission plate 13 to move, and then the transmission plate 13 drives the driving frame 12 to move, so that the screen A6 and the screen B14 in the driving frame 12 are moved out of the screening frame 7, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the gravel remaining on the screen A6 and the screen B14 inside the driving frame 12.
[0031] In order to improve the stability of the drive frame 12 being fixed in the screening frame 7, for example, Figure 2 As shown, the utility model further includes that a convex plate 16 for fixing the driving frame 12 is welded on the outer side of the driving frame 12 , and a groove 15 for allowing the convex plate 16 to enter the interior of the screening frame 7 is opened on the inner side of the screening frame 7 .
[0032] During use, when the driving frame 12 enters the screening frame 7 , the convex plate 16 outside the driving frame 12 enters the groove 15 opened on the inner side of the screening frame 7 , thereby improving the stability of the driving frame 12 fixed in the screening frame 7 .
[0033] In order to improve the stability of the movement of the drive frame 12, for example, Figure 3 As shown, the utility model also includes that a slide groove 17 is opened on the inner wall of the screening frame 7, and a slider 18 connected to the driving frame 12 is slidably connected to the inner side of the slide groove 17.
[0034] When in use, when the driving frame 12 moves in the screening frame 7, the slider 18 outside the driving frame 12 slides in the slide groove 17 provided in the screening frame 7, thereby improving the stability of the movement of the driving frame 12.
[0035] In order to improve the stability of the driving frame 12 driven by the transmission plate 13, for example, Figure 4 As shown, the utility model further includes that a fixing rod 20 is welded inside the outer frame 8 , and a sliding sleeve 21 connected to the transmission plate 13 is slidably connected outside the fixing rod 20 .
[0036] During use, when the transmission plate 13 drives the driving frame 12 to move, the sliding sleeve 21 outside the transmission plate 13 slides outside the fixing rod 20 , thereby improving the stability of the transmission plate 13 driving the driving frame 12 to move.
[0037] In order to use the electrical equipment to work normally, for example, Figure 1 , Figure 4 As shown, the utility model also includes that the input ends of the driving motor 22, the vibration motor 24 and the cylinder 2 are all electrically connected to the output end of the external power supply.
[0038] When in use, by connecting to an external power source, the electrical equipment can work normally.
[0039] When the utility model is in use, the sand and gravel used for construction enters the screening frame 7 through the material frame 3, and then the sand and gravel used for construction enters the driving frame 12, and the screen A6 and the screen B14 in the driving frame 12 screen the sand and gravel used for construction. At the same time, the exciting block behind the vibration motor 24 outside the driving frame 12 generates an exciting force, which drives the screen A6 and the screen B14 in the driving frame 12 to vibrate, and then the sand and gravel used for construction enters the box 9 on the support plate 10 through the screen A6 and the screen B14, so that it is convenient to screen the sand and gravel used for construction;
[0040] When the sand and gravel for construction enters the screening frame 7 through the material frame 3, the cylinder 2 in the fixed frame 1 uses compressed gas as a medium to work, and then converts the pressure energy of the compressed air into mechanical energy, and then the cylinder 2 drives the connecting frame 4 on the fixed plate 5 to move, and then the connecting frame 4 drives the material frame 3 to move in the vertical frame 11, so that the sand and gravel for construction fall at different positions in the driving frame 12, avoiding the accumulation of sand and gravel for construction, and improving the efficiency of sand and gravel screening for construction;
[0041] When the sand and gravel screening for construction is completed, the driving motor 22 in the outer frame 8 converts the received electrical energy into mechanical energy, and the driving motor 22 drives the threaded screw 19 to rotate, and then the transmission sleeve 23 outside the threaded screw 19 drives the transmission plate 13 to move, and then the transmission plate 13 drives the driving frame 12 to move, so that the screen A6 and the screen B14 in the driving frame 12 are moved out of the screening frame 7, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the gravel remaining on the screen A6 and the screen B14 inside the driving frame 12;
[0042] When the driving frame 12 enters the screening frame 7, the convex plate 16 outside the driving frame 12 enters the groove 15 opened on the inner side of the screening frame 7, thereby improving the stability of the driving frame 12 fixed in the screening frame 7;
[0043] When the driving frame 12 moves in the screening frame 7, the slider 18 outside the driving frame 12 slides in the slide groove 17 provided in the screening frame 7, thereby improving the stability of the movement of the driving frame 12;
[0044] When the transmission plate 13 drives the driving frame 12 to move, the sliding sleeve 21 outside the transmission plate 13 slides outside the fixing rod 20 , thereby improving the stability of the transmission plate 13 driving the driving frame 12 to move.
[0045] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the protection required by the utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A sand and gravel screening device for construction, characterized in that: The invention comprises a screening frame (7), a vertical frame (11) and a driving frame (12), wherein a screen A (6) and a screen B (14) for screening sand and gravel for construction are fixed on the inner side of the driving frame (12) by screws, and the screen A (6) is located above the screen B (14), and an outer frame (8) for fixing a driving motor (22) is bolted to the outer side of the screening frame (7), a threaded screw rod (19) for driving a transmission sleeve (23) to move is fixed on one side of the driving motor (22), and a screw rod (19) for driving the driving frame (23) to move is fixed on the outer side of the transmission sleeve (23) by screws. The vertical frame (11) is provided with a connecting frame (4) connected to the material frame (3), the screening frame (7) is externally bolted with a fixing frame (1) for fixing the cylinder (2), a fixing plate (5) for driving the connecting frame (4) to move is screwed to one side of the cylinder (2), a supporting plate (10) for connecting the box body (9) is externally bolted to the outer frame (8), and a vibration motor (24) for driving the screen A (6) and the screen B (14) to vibrate is externally bolted to the driving frame (12).
2. A sand and gravel screening device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A convex plate (16) for fixing the driving frame (12) is welded on the outer side of the driving frame (12), and a groove (15) for allowing the convex plate (16) to enter the interior of the screening frame (7) is opened on the inner side of the screening frame (7).
3. A sand and gravel screening device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the screening frame (7) is provided with a slide groove (17), and the inner side of the slide groove (17) is slidably connected with a sliding block (18) connected to the driving frame (12).
4. A sand and gravel screening device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing rod (20) is welded inside the outer frame (8), and a sliding sleeve (21) connected to the transmission plate (13) is slidably connected outside the fixing rod (20).
5. The sand and gravel screening device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The input ends of the driving motor (22), the vibration motor (24) and the cylinder (2) are all electrically connected to the output end of the external power supply.