Combined shearing machine blade
By designing a slidably connected combined shearing machine blade, the problem of fixed and unstable blade length during the shearing process in hot-rolled plate production is solved, and the flexible replacement and stable installation of the blade is achieved, which improves processing efficiency and extends the process The service life of the blade.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420201998.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-29
AI Technical Summary
During the shearing process of existing hot-rolled plate production processes, the product deforms and bends due to residual stress and vibration, and the length of the shear blade is fixed and difficult to adjust, resulting in the processing not meeting the requirements, and one place is damaged and the entire blade needs to be replaced, which wastes resources. .
A combined shear blade is designed, including a slidably connected knife body and tool holder, which can achieve flexible replacement and installation of the knife body through T-shaped slide chute and positioning hole, combining shock absorbing gaskets and wear-resistant coatings to Improve stability and earthquake resistance.
It realizes flexible replacement and stable installation of blades, improves processing efficiency, avoids waste of resources, and extends the service life of the blades through wear-resistant coatings.
Smart Images

Figure CN222344352U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of blades, in particular to a combined shearing machine blade. Background Art
[0002] Shearing machine is a machine that uses one blade to make a reciprocating linear motion relative to another blade to shear the plate. It uses the moving upper blade and the fixed lower blade, and adopts a reasonable blade gap to apply shear force to metal plates of various thicknesses, so that the plates are broken and separated according to the required size.
[0003] In the existing hot-rolled plate production process, shearing is a necessary step. However, due to the residual stress inside the hot-rolled plate and the stress on the surface, it is easy to deform and bend during shearing, and vibration will occur during the shearing process. The shearing knife is not well positioned, resulting in the product not meeting the processing requirements. The length of the existing front cutter is fixed and cannot be adjusted according to the actual processing product requirements. The cutter is an integral structure. When one part is damaged, the entire blade needs to be replaced, which is relatively wasteful. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a combined shearing machine blade.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A combined shearing machine blade comprises a blade body, wherein the blade body comprises a knife body and a knife seat; a T-shaped slide groove is provided at the lower end of the knife seat; the knife body is arranged at the lower end of the knife seat; a connecting block is provided at the upper end of the knife body; the connecting block matches the T-shaped slide groove; the knife body is slidably connected to the knife seat through the T-shaped slide groove.
[0007] Preferably, the blade body comprises a middle blade body and an end blade body; the end blade bodies are arranged at two ends of the middle blade body; and the length of the middle blade body is greater than the length of the end blade body.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of positioning holes are provided on both sides of the knife seat; and the positioning holes are communicated with the T-shaped slide groove.
[0009] Preferably, a groove is provided at the opening of the positioning hole; and the upper end of the groove passes through.
[0010] Preferably, the connection block is provided with a through hole; the through hole is communicated with the positioning hole.
[0011] Preferably, shock-absorbing gaskets are connected to both ends of the knife body.
[0012] Preferably, the blade body is a trapezoidal structure; and the outer side of the blade body is coated with a wear-resistant coating.
[0013] Preferably, the wear-resistant coating is a PVD coating, which is deposited on the surface of the tool body by cathode arc technology.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a combined shearing machine blade, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The combined shearing machine blade is convenient for replacing the blade body by slidingly connecting the blade body and the blade seat, and the blade body is arranged in sections, so that the blade body in different positions can be replaced according to the use of the blade body, and is installed and positioned through interconnected positioning holes. Shock-absorbing gaskets are arranged at both ends of the blade body, and the installed blade body has high stability and shock resistance, which effectively improves the processing efficiency.
[0016] The parts not involved in the device are the same as those in the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art. The utility model has a simple structure and is easy to operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a side sectional view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a front view of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 11 a knife body, 111 a middle knife body, 112 an end knife body, 113 a connecting block, 114 a through hole, 12 a knife seat, 121 a T-shaped slide groove, 122 a positioning hole, 123 a shock-absorbing gasket, and 124 a groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0023] Embodiment 1:
[0024] Reference Figure 1-3, a combined shearing machine blade comprises a blade body, the blade body 1 comprises a blade body 11 and a blade seat 12; a T-shaped slide groove 121 is provided at the lower end of the blade seat 12; the blade body 11 is arranged at the lower end of the blade seat 12; a connecting block 113 is provided at the upper end of the blade body 11; the connecting block 113 matches the T-shaped slide groove 121; the blade body 11 is slidably connected to the blade seat 12 through the T-shaped slide groove 121, so as to facilitate the replacement of the blade body 11; the blade body 11 comprises a middle blade body 111 and an end blade body 112; the end blade body 112 is arranged at both ends of the middle blade body 11; and the length of the middle blade body 111 is greater than the length of the end blade body 112. Since the degree of wear of the middle position and the two side positions of the blade body 11 is different during the use of the blade body 11, the blade body 11 at different positions is replaced according to the use situation to avoid the waste of replacement of the blade body 11.
[0025] A plurality of positioning holes 122 are provided on both sides of the knife seat 12; the positioning holes 122 are communicated with the T-shaped slide groove 121; a groove 124 is provided at the opening of the positioning hole 122; the upper end of the groove 124 passes through; a through hole 114 is provided on the connecting block 113; the through hole 114 is communicated with the positioning hole 122, so that the connection between the knife body 11 and the knife seat 12 is more stable during positioning and installation.
[0026] Embodiment 2:
[0027] Based on the above embodiments, Figure 1 Shock-absorbing gaskets 123 are connected to both ends of the cutter body 11; the shock-absorbing gaskets 123 can be arranged on both sides of the cutter body 11 according to the processing conditions. The shape of the shock-absorbing gasket 123 is arranged the same as the upper end of the cutter body 11, which is convenient for the installation of the shock-absorbing gasket 123.
[0028] Embodiment three:
[0029] On the basis of the above embodiment, the blade body 11 is a trapezoidal structure; the outer side of the blade body 11 is coated with a wear-resistant coating; the wear-resistant coating is a PVD coating, which is deposited on the surface of the blade body 11 through cathode arc technology, effectively improving the overall strength of the blade while maintaining good toughness, so that it has better impact resistance and extends the cutting life.
[0030] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A combined shearing machine blade, comprising a blade body, characterized in that: The blade body comprises a blade body (11) and a blade seat (12); a T-shaped slide groove (121) is provided at the lower end of the blade seat (12); the blade body (11) is arranged at the lower end of the blade seat (12); a connecting block (113) is provided at the upper end of the blade body (11); the connecting block (113) matches the T-shaped slide groove (121); the blade body (11) is slidably connected to the blade seat (12) via the T-shaped slide groove (121).
2. A combined shearing machine blade according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blade body (11) comprises a middle blade body (111) and an end blade body (112); the end blade bodies (112) are arranged at both ends of the middle blade body (111); and the length of the middle blade body (111) is greater than the length of the end blade bodies (112).
3. A combined shearing machine blade according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of positioning holes (122) are provided on both sides of the knife seat (12); the positioning holes (122) are communicated with the T-shaped sliding groove (121).
4. A combined shearing machine blade according to claim 3, characterized in that: A groove (124) is provided at the opening of the positioning hole (122); the upper end of the groove (124) passes through.
5. A combined shearing machine blade according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connection block (113) is provided with a through hole (114); the through hole (114) is communicated with the positioning hole (122).
6. A combined shearing machine blade according to claim 1, characterized in that: Shock-absorbing gaskets (123) are connected to both ends of the blade body (11).
7. A combined shearing machine blade according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blade body (11) is a trapezoidal structure; the outer side of the blade body (11) is coated with a wear-resistant coating.
8. A combined shearing machine blade according to claim 7, characterized in that: The wear-resistant coating is a PVD coating, which is deposited on the surface of the blade body (11) by cathode arc technology.