Collecting and arranging device for packaging containers

Abstract

The utility model discloses a packaging container collecting and arranging device which comprises a pair of side protection plates, a bearing module and a pushing and arranging module, a working channel is formed between the pair of side protection plates, the pair of side protection plates are driven by a width adjusting module to move close to or far away to adjust the width of the working channel, the upper half section of the working channel is arranged to be a bearing part, and the bearing part is arranged on the upper half section of the working channel. The pushing and arranging module is arranged on the lower half section of the working channel, the bearing module is movably arranged between the bearing part and the pushing and arranging module, the bearing module is used for bearing the packaging containers in the bearing part and moving the packaging containers to the pushing and arranging module, and the pushing and arranging module is used for arranging the stacked packaging containers. And pushing out of the working channel for collection. Compared with the prior art, the width adjusting module adopts the structure that the push rod is matched with the swing arm, and has the advantages of compact structure, small occupied area and simple, convenient and efficient adjusting mode.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of packaging machinery, in particular to a collecting and arranging device for packaging containers. Background Art

[0002] In the production workshop of packaging containers (such as bowls, lids, boxes, etc.), the formed packaging containers need to be stacked according to the specified number and transported to the next process. At present, the phenomenon of manual sorting by staff is still relatively common. Manual operation has high work intensity and low work efficiency, which affects the overall work progress of the workshop and restricts the transformation and upgrading of enterprises.

[0003] Some solutions have been proposed in the prior art, such as a lid sorting device disclosed in Chinese patent publication number "CN208345315U". In actual production, for the sake of packaging efficiency, packaging containers enter the sorting device in a free-fall manner for stacking. Therefore, the above technical solution has the problem of being unable to ensure that the stacked packaging containers are flush on all sides. At the same time, the overall driving structure is complex and difficult to adjust according to packaging containers of different sizes. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a collection and arrangement device for packaging containers.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model discloses a collection and sorting device for packaging containers, including a pair of side guard plates, a receiving module, and a pushing and sorting module. A working channel is formed between the pair of side guard plates. The pair of side guard plates are driven by a width adjustment module to move closer or farther to adjust the width of the working channel. The upper half of the working channel is set as a load-bearing part.

[0006] The pushing and sorting module is arranged in the lower half of the working channel, and the receiving module is movably arranged between the bearing part and the pushing and sorting module. The receiving module is used to receive the packaging containers in the bearing part and move them to the pushing and sorting module. The stacked packaging containers are sorted by the pushing and sorting module and pushed out of the working channel for collection.

[0007] Furthermore, the width adjustment module includes an adjustment fixing seat, a pair of first swing arms, a pair of second swing arms and a push rod, and the adjustment fixing seat is fixedly arranged below between the pair of side guard plates.

[0008] A pair of the first swing arms are symmetrically arranged on both sides of one end of the adjustment fixing seat, one end of the first swing arm is hinged to the bottom of one side of the side guard plate, and the other end thereof is hinged to the outer side surface of the adjustment fixing seat.

[0009] A pair of the second swing arms are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the other end of the adjustment fixing seat, one end of the second swing arm is hinged to the bottom of the other side of the side guard plate, and the other end thereof is hinged to the outer side surface of the adjustment fixing seat;

[0010] The end of the push rod is hinged to the outer side surface of the first swing arm, and the movable part of the push rod is hinged to the outer side surface of the adjustment fixing seat.

[0011] Furthermore, the width adjustment module also includes a pair of movable swing arms, a slider is slidably arranged on the adjustment fixing seat, one end of the movable swing arm is hinged to the slider, and the other end thereof is hinged to the bottom of the other side of the side guard plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the receiving module includes a lifting power source and a pair of supporting plates. The lifting power source is fixedly arranged on the outside of the working channel, and the pair of supporting plates are symmetrically arranged on one side of the supporting part along the width direction of the working channel. The lifting power source is used to drive the supporting plates to vertically lift and lower in the working channel.

[0013] Furthermore, a side baffle module is movably arranged on the side guard plate, and the side baffle module includes a side baffle plate and a side baffle power source. The side baffle power source is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the side guard plate, and the side baffle power source drives the end of the side baffle plate located between a pair of the supporting plates to form a receiving position between the side baffle plate and the supporting plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the pushing and sorting module includes a pair of guide support bars, a pushing power source, a pushing vertical plate and a pair of sorting vertical plates. The pair of guide support bars are symmetrically fixed on the lower half of a pair of side guard plates, and the pushing power source is fixed on one side of the lower half in the working channel, and is located below the pair of guide support bars. The pushing power source is used to drive the pushing vertical plate to move horizontally between the pair of guide support bars, and the sorting vertical plate is flippably arranged between the pair of guide support bars.

[0015] Furthermore, a sorting position and an output position are respectively provided above a pair of the guide support bars, and the sorting position is opposite to the receiving module in upper and lower directions.

[0016] Furthermore, the push vertical plate is movably arranged between the sorting position and the output position, and a rotating cylinder is arranged on the side of the push power source, and the sorting vertical plate is driven to rotate by the rotating cylinder.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the width adjustment module adopts a structure of a push rod and a swing arm, which has the advantages of compact structure, small occupied area, simple and efficient adjustment method.

[0018] The stacked packaging containers can be sorted by arranging a rotatable sorting vertical plate to cooperate with the pushing vertical plate. The shape sorting structure of the packaging containers has the advantages of simple structure, low production cost and stable working effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a top view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a top view of the width adjustment module of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a front view of the working channel of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a side view of the working channel of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the following will be combined with Figure 1-Figure 4 The utility model is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, a device for collecting and arranging packaging containers is characterized in that it includes a supporting frame 1, a pair of side guard plates 2, a width adjustment module 3, a receiving module 4, and a pushing and arranging module 5.

[0025] A pair of side guard plates 2 are symmetrically and movably arranged in the support frame 1. A working channel 21 is formed between the pair of side guard plates 2.

[0026] Recombination Figure 3 As shown, the upper part of the working channel 21 is set as the bearing part 211. The pushing and sorting module 5 is set in the lower part of the working channel 21, and the receiving module 4 is vertically lifted and lowered between the bearing part 211 and the pushing and sorting module 5. The receiving module 4 is used to carry the packaging container in the bearing part 211 and move it to the lower part of the working channel 21, and the packaging container on the receiving module 4 is sorted by the pushing and sorting module 5 and pushed out of the supporting frame 1.

[0027] Reference Figure 2 As shown, the width adjustment module 3 includes an adjustment fixed seat 31, a pair of first swing arms 32, a pair of second swing arms 33, a pair of movable swing arms 34 and a push rod 35. The adjustment fixed seat 31 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the support frame 1 and is located below a pair of side guard plates 2.

[0028] In this embodiment, the push rod 35 is an electric push rod or a hydraulic push rod.

[0029] A pair of first swing arms 32 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of one end of the adjustment fixing seat 31. Specifically, one end of the first swing arm 32 is hinged to the bottom of one side of the side guard plate 2, and the other end thereof is hinged to the outer side surface of one end of the adjustment fixing seat 31.

[0030] A pair of second swing arms 33 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the other end of the adjustment fixing seat 31. Specifically, one end of the second swing arm 33 is hinged to the bottom of the other side of the side guard plate 2, and the other end is hinged to the outer side surface of the other end of the adjustment fixing seat 31. Further, the second swing arm 33 and the first swing arm 32 have the same swing direction.

[0031] A slide block 36 is slidably provided on the adjustment fixing seat 31. Specifically, one end of the movable swing arm 34 is hinged to the slide block 36, and the other end thereof is hinged to the bottom of the other side of the side guard plate 2.

[0032] The end of the push rod 35 is hinged to the outer side surface of the first swing arm 32 located at one side of the adjustment fixing seat 31 , and the movable part of the push rod 35 is hinged to the outer side surface of one end of the adjustment fixing seat 31 .

[0033] During operation, the push rod 35 performs a telescopic action to drive the first swing arm 32 and the second swing arm 33 to swing. At the same time, when the swing arm 34 is movable, the slider 36 slides along the adjustment fixing seat 31 to play a guiding role, thereby making a pair of side guard plates 2 close to or far away from each other to adjust the width of the working channel 21.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown, the receiving module 4 includes a lifting power source 41 and a pair of supporting plates 42. The lifting power source 41 is fixedly arranged on the side of the supporting frame 1, and the pair of supporting plates 42 are symmetrically arranged on one side of the supporting part 211 along the width direction of the supporting frame 1. One side of the supporting plate 42 is fixedly connected to the movable part of the lifting power source 41.

[0035] A side surface of the support frame 1 is vertically provided with an escape slot for the bearing plate 42 to pass through.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, further, a side baffle module 6 is movably provided on any side guard plate 2, and the side baffle module 6 includes a side baffle plate 61 and a side baffle power source 62, and the side baffle power source 62 is fixedly provided on the outer side surface of the side guard plate 2, and the side baffle plate 61 is driven by the side baffle power source 62 to be movably provided in the working channel 21. An avoidance position for the side baffle plate 61 to pass through is provided on the side guard plate 2, and one side of the side baffle plate 61 is fixedly connected to the movable part of the side baffle power source 62.

[0037] Specifically, the side baffle power source 62 drives the side baffle 61 to be disposed at the end between the pair of carrier plates 42, so that a receiving position 7 is formed between the side baffle 61 and the carrier plate 42. The side baffle 61 prevents the packaging container from falling off from the end of the pair of carrier plates 42. Further, the bottom of the side baffle 61 exceeds the bottom of the pair of carrier plates 42.

[0038] The pushing and sorting module 5 includes a pair of guide support bars 51 , a pushing power source 52 , a pushing vertical plate 53 and a pair of sorting vertical plates 54 .

[0039] A pair of guide support bars 51 are symmetrically fixedly arranged on the inner side surfaces of a pair of side guard plates 2, and are located in the lower half of the working channel 21. A sorting position 511 and an output position 512 are respectively arranged above the pair of guide support bars 51. The sorting position 511 is opposite to the receiving position 7 up and down.

[0040] The pushing power source 52 is fixedly disposed on one side of the lower half of the working channel 21 and is located below the pair of guide support bars 51 .

[0041] The push vertical plate 53 is movably arranged between the sorting position 511 and the output position 512, and the bottom of the side of the push vertical plate 53 is fixedly connected to the movable part of the push power source 52. In the initial state, the push vertical plate 53 is located in the avoidance groove.

[0042] A pair of arranging vertical plates 54 are symmetrically and flippably arranged on the front and rear outer sides of the push power source 52, and are located between the arranging position 511 and the output position 512. A rotating cylinder is arranged on the side of the push power source 52, and one end of the arranging vertical plate 54 is fixedly connected to the rotating part of the rotating cylinder.

[0043] In the initial state, the rotary cylinder drives the sorting vertical plate 54 to rotate downward toward the output position 512 to a horizontal state.

[0044] Furthermore, a counting module 8 is disposed above the receiving position 7, and the counting module 8 is fixedly disposed on the top of the supporting frame 1. The counting module 8 in this embodiment is preferably a visual counting module, which is a well-known technology and will not be described here.

[0045] When working, the width adjustment module 3 adjusts the width of the working channel 21 according to the size of the container;

[0046] The lifting power source 41 drives a pair of carrying plates 42 to move to the receiving portion to form the receiving position 7, and the packaging containers are stacked in the receiving position 7. At this time, the carrying plates 42 are used to support the packaging containers at the bottom layer, and the side guard plates 2 are used to support the sides of the packaging containers to prevent them from falling from the receiving position 7.

[0047] The number of packaging containers falling into the receiving position 7 is counted by the counting module 8;

[0048] When the number of packaging containers stacked in the receiving position 7 reaches a preset value, the lifting power source 41 drives the pair of carrying plates 42 to move to the sorting position 511 and pass through the pair of guide support bars 51. The packaging containers are supported by the pair of guide support bars 51. During the movement of the carrying plates 42, under the action of the side guard plates 2, the two sides of the stacked packaging containers are ensured to be flush in the length direction.

[0049] Then, the rotary cylinder sorting vertical plate 54 is rotated toward the sorting position 511 to a vertical state and is disposed between the sorting position 511 and the output position 512;

[0050] The pushing power source 52 drives the pushing vertical plate 53 to move from the avoidance slot toward the output position 512. During the movement, the pushing vertical plate 53 abuts against one side of the packaging container and pushes it to move along the guide support bar 51, so that the other side of the packaging container abuts against the sorting vertical plate 54, so that the two sides of the packaging containers in the width direction are aligned.

[0051] The rotating cylinder arranges the vertical plate 54 to reset, and the pushing power source 52 drives the pushing vertical plate 53 to continue to move toward the output position 512 to move the stacked packaging containers to the output position 512. At the same time, the lifting power source 41 drives a pair of supporting plates 42 to reset and continue to receive the packaging containers, and the pushing power source 52 drives the pushing vertical plate 53 to reset.

[0052] The width adjustment module of this embodiment adopts a structure in which a push rod cooperates with a swing arm, and has the advantages of compact structure, small occupied area, and simple and efficient adjustment method.

[0053] The stacked packaging containers can be sorted by arranging a rotatable sorting vertical plate to cooperate with the pushing vertical plate. The shape sorting structure of the packaging containers has the advantages of simple structure, low production cost and stable working effect.

[0054] Of course, the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the utility model, and their purpose is to enable people familiar with this technology to understand the content of the utility model and implement it accordingly. They cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Any modifications made according to the spirit of the main technical scheme of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A device for collecting and arranging packaging containers, characterized in that: It comprises a pair of side guard plates (2), a receiving module (4), and a pushing and sorting module (5); a working channel (21) is formed between the pair of side guard plates (2); the pair of side guard plates (2) are driven by a width adjustment module (3) to move closer or farther away to adjust the width of the working channel (21); and the upper half of the working channel (21) is arranged as a bearing portion (211); The pushing and arranging module (5) is arranged in the lower half of the working channel (21); the receiving module (4) is movably arranged between the bearing portion (211) and the pushing and arranging module (5); the receiving module (4) is used to receive the packaging container in the bearing portion (211) and move it to the pushing and arranging module (5); the packaging containers in a stacked state are arranged by the pushing and arranging module (5) and pushed out of the working channel (21) for collection.

2. The device for collecting and arranging packaging containers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width adjustment module (3) comprises an adjustment fixing seat (31), a pair of first swing arms (32), a pair of second swing arms (33) and a push rod (35); the adjustment fixing seat (31) is fixedly arranged below between the pair of side guard plates (2); A pair of the first swing arms (32) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of one end of the adjustment fixing seat (31), one end of the first swing arm (32) is hinged to the bottom of one side of the side guard plate (2), and the other end is hinged to the outer side surface of the adjustment fixing seat (31); A pair of the second swing arms (33) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the other end of the adjustment fixing seat (31), one end of the second swing arm (33) is hinged to the bottom of the other side of the side guard plate (2), and the other end is hinged to the outer side surface of the adjustment fixing seat (31); The end of the push rod (35) is hinged to the outer side surface of the first swing arm (32), and the movable portion thereof is hinged to the outer side surface of the adjustment fixing seat (31).

3. The device for collecting and arranging packaging containers according to claim 2, characterized in that: The width adjustment module (3) further comprises a pair of movable swing arms (34), a slider (36) being slidably disposed on the adjustment fixing seat (31), one end of the movable swing arm (34) being hinged to the slider (36), and the other end of the movable swing arm (34) being hinged to the bottom of the other side of the side guard plate (2).

4. The device for collecting and arranging packaging containers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The receiving module (4) comprises a lifting power source (41) and a pair of bearing plates (42); the lifting power source (41) is fixedly arranged outside the working channel (21); the pair of bearing plates (42) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the bearing portion (211) along the width direction of the working channel (21); and the lifting power source (41) is used to drive the bearing plates (42) to vertically lift and lower in the working channel (21).

5. The device for collecting and arranging packaging containers according to claim 4, characterized in that: A side baffle module (6) is movably arranged on the side guard plate (2), and the side baffle module (6) comprises a side baffle plate (61) and a side baffle power source (62). The side baffle power source (62) is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the side guard plate (2), and the side baffle power source (62) drives the side baffle plate (61) to be located at the end between a pair of the bearing plates (42), so that a receiving position (7) is formed between the side baffle plate (61) and the bearing plates (42).

6. The device for collecting and arranging packaging containers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing and sorting module (5) comprises a pair of guide support bars (51), a pushing power source (52), a pushing vertical plate (53) and a pair of sorting vertical plates (54). The pair of guide support bars (51) are symmetrically fixedly arranged on the lower half of a pair of side guard plates (2). The pushing power source (52) is fixedly arranged on one side of the lower half of the working channel (21) and is located below the pair of guide support bars (51). The pushing power source (52) is used to drive the pushing vertical plate (53) to move horizontally between the pair of guide support bars (51). The sorting vertical plate (54) is flippably arranged between the pair of guide support bars (51).

7. The device for collecting and arranging packaging containers according to claim 6, characterized in that: An arrangement position (511) and an output position (512) are respectively arranged above a pair of the guide support bars (51), and the arrangement position (511) is vertically opposite to the receiving module (4).

8. The device for collecting and arranging packaging containers according to claim 7, characterized in that: The push vertical plate (53) is movably arranged between the sorting position (511) and the output position (512), and a rotating cylinder is arranged on the side of the push power source (52), and the sorting vertical plate (54) is driven to rotate by the rotating cylinder.

9. The device for collecting and arranging packaging containers according to claim 7, characterized in that: A counting module (8) is provided above the working channel (21), and the counting module (8) is used to count the number of packaging containers that fall into the receiving module (4).

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