Blockage-preventing discharging hopper for production of desulfurized gypsum powder

By introducing a combination design of conveying screws, levers and lifting rods into the lower hopper, and the screening function driven by the transmission component, the problem of blockage of the lower hopper in the production of desulfurization gypsum powder is solved, and automatic push and screening is realized to ensure the normal operation of the equipment. and discharge efficiency.

CN222347773UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14CHONGQING LUOCHUAN NEW BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420998862.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-09
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing lower hoppers are prone to blockage during the production process of desulfurization gypsum powder, which causes the equipment to fail to work normally and affect the production effect.

Method used

A discharge assembly including conveying screws, lever and lifting rod is designed. Through the rotation of the conveying screws and the lifting function driven by the cylinder, it automatically pushes and screens the desulfurization gypsum powder to avoid clogging, and drives the lifting rod and lever through the transmission assembly. The moving rod forms an elastic sliding structure to realize the screening of large pieces of materials.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the accumulation of desulfurized gypsum powder, automatically solves the blockage problem, ensures the normal operation of the equipment, and avoids blockage of large pieces of materials by screening components, improving the discharge efficiency of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of desulfurized gypsum powder production, in particular to an anti-blocking discharging hopper for desulfurized gypsum powder production, which comprises a shell component, a discharging component is arranged in the shell component and comprises a conveying screw, a deflector rod and a lifting rod, the deflector rod is connected to the upper end of the conveying screw, and the lifting rod is connected to the lower end of the conveying screw. Compared with an existing discharging hopper, the discharging hopper is provided with a conveying screw structure, blockage of desulfurized gypsum powder can be well solved through forward and reverse rotation of the conveying screw, and the discharging hopper has the advantages that the discharging hopper is simple in structure, convenient to use and high in practicability. And meanwhile, the lifting structure can assist in solving the blockage problem, so that the blockage is prevented from influencing the work of the equipment, the screening structure is arranged, the materials can be screened, the materials reworked into blocks fall into the discharging opening, the discharging opening is blocked, and the discharging effect of the equipment is influenced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of desulfurized gypsum powder production, in particular to a clogging-proof lower hopper for desulfurized gypsum powder production. Background Art

[0002] The sources of desulfurized gypsum powder are mainly thermal power plants, coal-fired power plants and other industrial waste gas emission sources. In the flue gas desulfurization process, the sulfur dioxide in the flue gas reacts with limestone to produce gypsum using technologies such as the limestone-gypsum method. After dehydration, drying and other processing steps, desulfurized gypsum powder is obtained. In the production process of desulfurized gypsum powder, a hopper is needed to add the desulfurized gypsum powder to the processing device for use.

[0003] During operation, the existing lower hopper often accumulates desulfurized gypsum powder, which can easily lead to blockage at the discharge port of the lower hopper, causing the lower hopper to fail to discharge materials normally, thereby affecting the working effect of the equipment. To address the above defects, the present application proposes a lower hopper for desulfurized gypsum powder production that prevents blockage. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a hopper for producing desulfurized gypsum powder which can prevent clogging, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: it includes a shell assembly, a material discharge assembly is arranged inside the shell assembly, and the material discharge assembly includes a conveying screw, a shift rod and a lifting rod, the upper end of the conveying screw is connected to the shift rod, and the lower end of the conveying screw is connected to the lifting rod, the cylinder is located at the lower end of the lifting rod, and the lower end of the cylinder is in contact with the ground, and the shell assembly is supported by an external bracket.

[0006] Preferably, the shell assembly includes a bucket body, a tube body, a discharge port and a support plate, and the lower end of the bucket body is connected to the tube body, the lower end of the tube body is connected to the discharge port, and the lower end of the discharge port is connected to the support plate.

[0007] Preferably, a screening assembly is provided at the upper end of the material discharge assembly, and a transmission assembly is externally connected to the lower end of the material discharge assembly.

[0008] Preferably, the screening assembly includes a limit plate, an elastic block, a screen plate and a toggle rod, and an elastic block is provided in the middle of the limit plate, the screen plate is connected to one side of the elastic block close to the central axis of the limit plate, and a toggle rod is installed at the lower end of the screen plate.

[0009] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a motor, a first sprocket and a connecting plate, wherein the upper end of the motor is connected to the connecting plate, and the rotating end of the motor is connected to the first sprocket.

[0010] Preferably, the transmission assembly further comprises a chain, a guide rod and a second sprocket, and the first sprocket is externally connected to the chain, one end of the chain away from the first sprocket is connected to the second sprocket, and a guide rod is installed through the middle of the connecting plate.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. The equipment can continuously convey desulfurized gypsum powder through the rotation of the conveying screw. When the gypsum powder blockage is not serious, just continue to work, and the thrust during work will automatically solve the blockage. When the blockage is serious, just reverse the conveying screw to convey the accumulated desulfurized gypsum powder upward, thereby reducing the accumulation of desulfurized gypsum powder and facilitating the equipment to solve the blockage. At the same time, when the cylinder drives the conveying screw to rise and fall, it is easy to push the accumulated desulfurized gypsum powder loose to avoid blockage.

[0013] 2. When the unloading assembly of the equipment is raised or lowered, the lever will be pushed by the lever to make the screen plate, which is an elastic sliding structure formed by the elastic block, the limit plate and the bucket body, shake, and the desulfurized gypsum powder on the screen plate will be screened to prevent large pieces of desulfurized gypsum powder from clogging the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-section structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in a partial cross-section viewed from above;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the blanking component of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Shell assembly; 101. Bucket body; 102. Tube body; 103. Discharge port; 104. Support plate; 2. Screening assembly; 201. Limiting plate; 202. Elastic block; 203. Screening plate; 204. Toggle rod; 3. Unloading assembly; 301. Conveying screw; 302. Toggle rod; 303. Lifting rod; 4. Cylinder; 5. Transmission assembly; 501. Motor; 502. First sprocket; 503. Chain; 504. Connecting plate; 505. Guide rod; 506. Second sprocket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: comprising a housing assembly 1, a material discharge assembly 3 is arranged inside the housing assembly 1, and the material discharge assembly 3 comprises a conveying screw 301, a lever 302 and a lifting rod 303, the upper end of the conveying screw 301 is connected with the lever 302, and the lower end of the conveying screw 301 is connected with the lifting rod 303, the cylinder 4 is located at the lower end of the lifting rod 303, and the lower end of the cylinder 4 is in contact with the ground, and the housing assembly 1 is supported by an external bracket;

[0021] The desulfurized gypsum powder can be continuously conveyed by rotating the conveying screw 301. When the gypsum powder blockage is not serious, just continue to work, and the thrust during work will automatically solve the blockage. When the blockage is serious, just reverse the conveying screw 301 to convey the accumulated desulfurized gypsum powder upward, thereby reducing the accumulation of desulfurized gypsum powder and facilitating the equipment to solve the blockage. At the same time, when the cylinder 4 drives the conveying screw 301 to rise and fall, it is also easy to push the accumulated desulfurized gypsum powder loose to avoid blockage.

[0022] like Figure 1 As shown, the shell assembly 1 includes a bucket body 101, a tube body 102, a discharge port 103 and a support plate 104, and the lower end of the bucket body 101 is connected to the tube body 102, the lower end of the tube body 102 is connected to the discharge port 103, and the lower end of the discharge port 103 is connected to the support plate 104.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the upper end of the material discharge component 3 is provided with a screening component 2, and the lower end of the material discharge component 3 is externally connected with a transmission component 5.

[0024] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the screening assembly 2 includes a limit plate 201, an elastic block 202, a screening plate 203 and a toggle rod 204, and the elastic block 202 is arranged in the middle of the limit plate 201, the screening plate 203 is connected to one side of the elastic block 202 close to the central axis of the limit plate 201, and the toggle rod 204 is installed at the lower end of the screening plate 203;

[0025] When the unloading assembly 3 is raised or lowered, the lever 302 will push the lever 204, so that the screen plate 203 which is an elastic sliding structure formed between the elastic block 202 and the limit plate 201 and the bucket body 101 will shake, and the desulfurized gypsum powder on the screen plate 203 will be screened to prevent large pieces of desulfurized gypsum powder from clogging the equipment.

[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, the transmission assembly 5 includes a motor 501, a first sprocket 502 and a connecting plate 504, and the upper end of the motor 501 is connected to the connecting plate 504, and the rotating end of the motor 501 is connected to the first sprocket 502. The transmission assembly 5 also includes a chain 503, a guide rod 505 and a second sprocket 506, and the outside of the first sprocket 502 is connected to the chain 503, and one end of the chain 503 away from the first sprocket 502 is connected to the second sprocket 506, and the middle part of the connecting plate 504 is penetrated by the guide rod 505;

[0027] Turn on the motor 501, and drive the lifting rod 303 to rotate through the transmission structure composed of the first sprocket 502, chain 503 and second sprocket 506. The connecting plate 504 can play a role of limiting and guiding the connecting plate 504, preventing the connecting plate 504 from rotating around the second sprocket 506 due to the force of the rotation of the motor 501, resulting in the device being unable to drive the second sprocket 506 to rotate.

[0028] Working principle: First, the bucket body 101 of the equipment is supported by an external bracket. At this time, the cylinder 4 is in direct contact with the ground. Then the staff adds materials to the inside of the bucket body 101 and turns on the motor 501. The transmission structure composed of the first sprocket 502, the chain 503 and the second sprocket 506 drives the lifting rod 303 to rotate, so that the conveying screw 301 rotates, and at the same time, the lifting rod 303 is driven to rise and fall by the cylinder 4, so that the lever 302 moves to the toggle rod 204, and the toggle rod 302 is driven to rotate by the conveying screw 301, so as to toggle the toggle rod 204, thereby driving the sieve plate 203 formed by the elastic structure between the elastic block 202 and the limit plate 201 and the bucket body 101 to shake, so as to screen the materials. The screened materials will enter the processing equipment through the pipe body 102 and the discharge port 103 for processing, and at the same time, the conveying screw 301 rotates to increase the discharge speed of the materials.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A hopper for producing desulfurized gypsum powder that prevents clogging, comprising a shell assembly (1) and a cylinder (4), characterized in that: A material discharge assembly (3) is arranged inside the shell assembly (1), and the material discharge assembly (3) comprises a conveying screw (301), a shifting rod (302) and a lifting rod (303); the upper end of the conveying screw (301) is connected to the shifting rod (302), and the lower end of the conveying screw (301) is connected to the lifting rod (303); the cylinder (4) is located at the lower end of the lifting rod (303), and the lower end of the cylinder (4) is in contact with the ground; the shell assembly (1) is supported by an external bracket.

2. The anti-clogging lower hopper for desulfurized gypsum powder production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The shell assembly (1) comprises a bucket body (101), a tube body (102), a discharge port (103) and a support plate (104), wherein the lower end of the bucket body (101) is connected to the tube body (102), the lower end of the tube body (102) is connected to the discharge port (103), and the lower end of the discharge port (103) is connected to the support plate (104).

3. The anti-clogging lower hopper for desulfurized gypsum powder production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The upper end of the material discharge component (3) is provided with a screening component (2), and the lower end of the material discharge component (3) is externally connected to a transmission component (5).

4. The anti-clogging lower hopper for desulfurized gypsum powder production according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The screening component (2) comprises a limit plate (201), an elastic block (202), a screening plate (203) and a toggle rod (204), wherein the elastic block (202) is arranged in the middle of the limit plate (201), the screening plate (203) is connected to a side of the elastic block (202) close to the central axis of the limit plate (201), and the toggle rod (204) is installed at the lower end of the screening plate (203).

5. The anti-clogging lower hopper for desulfurized gypsum powder production according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The transmission assembly (5) comprises a motor (501), a first sprocket (502) and a connecting plate (504), wherein the upper end of the motor (501) is connected to the connecting plate (504), and the rotating end of the motor (501) is connected to the first sprocket (502).

6. The anti-clogging lower hopper for desulfurized gypsum powder production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (5) further comprises a chain (503), a guide rod (505) and a second sprocket (506), wherein the chain (503) is connected to the outside of the first sprocket (502), an end of the chain (503) away from the first sprocket (502) is connected to the second sprocket (506), and the guide rod (505) is installed through the middle of the connecting plate (504).