Composite roll material edge cutting device

By designing the composite coil edge cutting device, using the combination of guide rollers and electric telescopic rods, the automatic edge cutting and winding of composite materials is realized, which solves the problem of time-consuming, labor-intensive and skewed in the existing technology, and improves the problem of artificial edge cutting. Production efficiency and product quality.

CN222348331UInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-14SHANGHAI SHUMI IND CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421280814.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-06
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The edge cutting process of existing composite materials requires manual operation, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive and difficult to ensure the straightness of the edges. When cutting edges of equipment, it causes skewness due to various factors, resulting in scrapping of fabrics, affecting work efficiency and production quality.

Method used

A composite coil edge cutting device is designed, including a base, guide roller assembly, winding assembly and pressing cutting assembly. Through the rolling power of the guide roller and the adjustment of the electric telescopic rod, automatic cutting and winding are achieved to ensure that The edges are flat and the edges are prevented from being curled by the edge pressing wheel.

Benefits of technology

Automatic cutting and winding of composite coils is realized, ensuring the linearity and smoothness of the edges, improving work efficiency and production quality, and avoiding fabric scrapping.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222348331U_ABST
    Figure CN222348331U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

According to the edge cutting device for the composite coil stock, the two edges of the front end of the composite coil stock are cut to be in the proper size according to the requirement, then the cut end penetrates through the gap between the first guide roller and the second guide roller, then the composite coil stock penetrates through the cutting knife and then penetrates through the position below the edge pressing wheel, and the edge pressing wheel and the edge pressing wheel are combined. Then the composite coil stock is connected with the winding roller, the winding motor is started, the composite coil stock is wound, meanwhile, the composite coil stock is subjected to edge cutting through the cutting knife, the edge of the cut composite coil stock can be pressed through the edge pressing wheel, and edge warping is prevented; when the composite coil stock passes, the composite coil stock is rolled to be flat by rolling force generated when the first guide roller and the second guide roller mutually roll, and indentation is prevented. The distance between the two edge pressing wheels and the two cutting knives can be adjusted through stretching out and drawing back of the two electric telescopic rods which are oppositely distributed at intervals, and therefore the edge pressing and cutting requirements of the composite coiled materials with different widths are met.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of coil material trimming, and in particular relates to a composite coil material trimming device. Background Art

[0002] Composite materials are widely used in automotive interiors, industrial textiles, household goods, medical protection and other industries. Taking automotive interiors as an example, automotive interior materials such as leather, sponge and cloth need to be preliminarily processed before car decoration, that is, the two sides of the fabric need to be trimmed to remove stray hairs and uneven places.

[0003] In the existing composite material production process, the trimming method is mostly done manually, which is time-consuming and laborious for the workers, and the linearity of the fabric edge cannot be guaranteed; the use of equipment for trimming may cause the fabric edge to be skewed due to various factors; the workers need to pay attention at all times to check whether the cut composite material is skewed. Once skewed, the entire section of fabric will be scrapped. This method greatly affects the work efficiency and production quality of the workers; therefore, the utility model proposes a composite coil trimming device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a composite coil edge trimming device, aiming to solve the problems raised by the background technology.

[0005] The utility model is implemented in this way: a composite coil cutting device comprises:

[0006] A base, wherein a rotation slot is provided on the base, and the front portion of the base is a box structure;

[0007] A guide roller assembly, the guide roller assembly comprising a first guide roller and a second guide roller, the second guide roller being located above the first guide roller and being lifted and lowered in a vertical direction by a lifting mechanism;

[0008] A winding assembly, the winding assembly comprising two support plates that are relatively spaced apart and fixed to the top surface of the base;

[0009] The edge pressing and cutting assembly comprises a fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the front side of the support plate, the fixed plate is provided with two relatively spaced through slots, the fixed plate is fixedly provided with two relatively spaced electric telescopic rods, the output ends of the electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the movable plate, the movable plate moves inside the through slots through the electric telescopic rods, the bottom surface of the movable plate is fixedly provided with an edge pressing wheel, the front side surface of the movable plate is fixedly provided with an L-shaped fixed plate, the L-shaped fixed plate is slidably connected to the fixed plate, and a cutting knife is provided on the bottom surface of the L-shaped fixed plate.

[0010] Preferably, the first guide roller is accommodated in the rotating groove and is connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove via a first rotating shaft, and the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove.

[0011] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a motor, which is fixed on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the base, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear. Two relatively spaced transmission shafts are provided above the motor, and bevel gears are fixed at both ends of the transmission shaft. The bevel gear at one end of the transmission shaft is meshed with the first bevel gear.

[0012] Preferably, the lifting mechanism also includes two lifting boxes that are relatively spaced apart, and both sides of the lifting boxes are open structures. The two lifting boxes are fixed on the top surface of the base and distributed on both sides of the rotating groove. A screw is provided inside the lifting box, and a helical gear is provided on the bottom surface of the screw, which is meshed with the helical gear at the other end of the transmission shaft.

[0013] Preferably, a lifting block is provided on the outer wall of the screw, and the lifting block is located in the internal space of the lifting box. The lifting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the lifting box, and a second rotating shaft is provided on the outer side of the lifting block, and the second guide roller is connected to the lifting block through the second rotating shaft.

[0014] Preferably, a fixing bracket is provided on the outer wall of the transmission shaft, and the fixing bracket is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the base and is rotatably connected to the transmission shaft.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] The edge trimming device of the utility model trims the front end of the composite coil to suitable sizes on both sides as required, and then passes the trimmed end through the gap between the first guide roller and the second guide roller, and then first passes the composite coil through the cutting knife and then passes under the edge pressing wheel, and then connects the composite coil to the winding roller, starts the winding motor, realizes the winding of the composite coil, and at the same time the cutting knife trims the composite coil, and the edge of the composite coil after the cut can pass through the edge pressing wheel to prevent the edge from warping; when the composite coil passes, it will be flattened by the rolling force when the first guide roller and the second guide roller roll against each other to prevent the occurrence of indentations; the distance between the two edge pressing wheels and the two cutting knives can be adjusted by the extension and retraction of two relatively spaced electric telescopic rods, so as to meet the edge pressing and cutting requirements of composite coils of different widths. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional view of the guide roller assembly of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a side view of the lifting box in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a front view of the middle pressure wheel of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a front view of the edge pressing and cutting assembly in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a top view of the edge pressing and cutting assembly in the utility model.

[0023] In the figure:

[0024] 1. Base; 11. Rotating slot;

[0025] 2. Guide roller assembly; 21. First guide roller; 211. First rotating shaft; 22. Second guide roller; 221. Lifting block; 222. Second rotating shaft; 23. Lifting mechanism; 231. Motor; 232. First bevel gear; 233. Transmission shaft; 234. Fixed frame; 235. Screw rod; 236. Lifting box;

[0026] 3. Winding assembly; 31. Support plate; 32. Winding motor; 33. Winding roller;

[0027] 4. Pressing and cutting assembly; 41. Fixed plate; 42. Through slot; 43. Electric telescopic rod; 44. Moving plate; 45. Pressing wheel; 46. L-shaped fixed plate; 47. Cutting knife. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solution of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0029] The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention.

[0030] Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0033] See also Figures 1 to 6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a composite coil cutting device, comprising a base 1, a rotating groove 11 is provided on the base 1, and the front part of the base 1 is a box structure; a guide roller assembly 2, the guide roller assembly 2 comprises a first guide roller 21 and a second guide roller 22, the second guide roller 22 is located above the first guide roller 21, and is lifted and lowered in the vertical direction by a lifting mechanism 23; a winding assembly 3, the winding assembly 3 comprises two support plates 31 distributed at a relative interval, and the support plates 31 are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the base 1; a pressing and cutting assembly 4, the pressing and cutting assembly 4 comprises a fixed plate 41, a fixed plate 42, a fixed plate 43, a fixed plate 44, a fixed plate 45, a fixed plate 46, a fixed plate 47, a fixed plate 48, a fixed plate 49, a fixed plate 41, a fixed plate 41, a fixed plate 42, a fixed plate 44, a fixed plate 46, a fixed plate 48, a fixed plate 49, a fixed plate 41, a fixed plate 42, a fixed plate 43, a fixed plate 44, a fixed plate 46, a fixed plate 48, a fixed plate 49 ... The plate 41 is fixed on the front side of the support plate 31, and two relatively spaced through grooves 42 are provided on the fixed plate 41. Two relatively spaced electric telescopic rods 43 are fixed on the fixed plate 41. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 43 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 44. The movable plate 44 moves inside the through groove 42 through the electric telescopic rod 43. A pressing wheel 45 is fixed on the bottom surface of the movable plate 44. An L-shaped fixed plate 46 is fixed on the front side of the movable plate 44. The L-shaped fixed plate 46 is slidably connected to the fixed plate 41, and a cutting knife 47 is provided on the bottom surface of the L-shaped fixed plate 46.

[0034] In this embodiment, the motor 231 is first started to reverse, so that the second guide roller 22 is away from the first guide roller 21, and then the front end of the composite coil is cut to a suitable size on both sides as required, and then the cut end is passed through the gap between the first guide roller 21 and the second guide roller 22, and then the composite coil is first passed through the cutting knife 47, and then passed under the edge pressing wheel 45, and then the composite coil is connected to the winding roller 33, and then the motor 231 is started to rotate forward to drive the second guide roller 22 to move toward the first guide roller The roller 21 moves, and the motor 231 rotates forward to drive the first bevel gear 232 to rotate forward. The first bevel gear 232 rotates forward to drive the two bevel gears meshing with it to rotate, thereby driving the transmission shaft 233 to rotate. Because the bevel gear at the bottom of the screw 235 meshes with the bevel gear at one end of the transmission shaft 233, the rotation of the transmission shaft 233 drives the screw 235 to rotate forward. The screw 235 is rotatably connected to the box wall and the base 1 of the lifting box 236, and the screw 235 is screwed to the lifting block 221, so the screw 235 The positive rotation drives the lifting block 221 to move downward so that the first guide roller 21 and the second guide roller 22 are close to clamp the composite coil, and vice versa, the motor 231 reverses to move the second guide roller 22 away from the first guide roller 21; then the winding motor 32 is started, and the winding motor 32 drives the winding roller 33 to rotate to realize the winding of the composite coil. At the same time, the cutting knife 47 trims the composite coil, and at this time, the bottom surface of the cutting knife 47 is lower than the bottom surface of the pressing wheel 45, ensuring that the edge of the cut composite coil can pass through the pressing wheel When the composite coil passes between the first guide roller 21 and the second guide roller 22, the composite coil will be flattened by the rolling force of the first guide roller 21 and the second guide roller 22 when rolling against each other, so as to prevent indentations when the composite coil is wound; and because the bottom surface of the edge pressing wheel 45 is lower than the height of the central axis of the winding roller 33, the edge of the composite coil will pass through the rolling edge pressing of the edge pressing wheel 45 during the winding process, and the edge pressing wheel 45 will further flatten the edge of the composite coil to prevent warping;

[0035] The gap distance between the second guide roller 22 and the first guide roller 21 can be adjusted by the forward and reverse rotation of the motor 231, and the adjustment of the gap distance can meet the guiding requirements of composite coils of different thicknesses;

[0036] Among them, the electric telescopic rod 43 is started. Since the output end of the electric telescopic rod 43 is fixedly connected to the moving plate 44, the bottom surface of the moving plate 44 is fixedly connected to the pressing wheel 45, and at the same time, an L-shaped fixed plate 46 is provided on the front side of the moving plate 44, and a cutting knife 47 is provided under the L-shaped fixed plate 46, the distance between the two pressing wheels 45 can be adjusted by extending and retracting the two relatively spaced electric telescopic rods 43, and the distance between the two cutting knives 47 can also be adjusted, so as to meet the pressing and cutting requirements of composite coils of different widths.

[0037] For further information, see Figure 1 and Figure 2The first guide roller 21 is accommodated in the rotating groove 11 and is connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove 11 through the first rotating shaft 211. The first rotating shaft 211 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove 11.

[0038] In this embodiment, the first rotating shaft 211 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove 11, and the first rotating shaft 211 is fixedly connected to the first guide roller 21. When the winding roller 33 rotates to drive the composite coil to be wound, the first guide roller 21 will rotate in the rotating groove 11.

[0039] In another embodiment, the first rotating shaft 211 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove 11 , and the first rotating shaft 211 is fixedly connected to the first guide roller 21 . When the winding roller 33 rotates to drive the composite coil to be wound, the first guide roller 21 will also rotate in the rotating groove 11 .

[0040] For further information, see Figure 2 The lifting mechanism 23 includes a motor 231, which is fixed on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the base 1. The output end of the motor 231 is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 232. Two relatively spaced transmission shafts 233 are provided above the motor 231. Bevel gears are fixed at both ends of the transmission shaft 233. The bevel gear at one end of the transmission shaft 233 is meshed with the first bevel gear 232.

[0041] For further information, see Figure 2 The lifting mechanism 23 also includes two lifting boxes 236 that are relatively spaced apart. Both sides of the lifting boxes 236 are open structures. The two lifting boxes 236 are fixed on the top surface of the base 1 and are distributed on both sides of the rotating groove 11. A screw 235 is provided inside the lifting box 236. A helical gear is provided on the bottom surface of the screw 235 and is meshed with the helical gear at the other end of the transmission shaft 233.

[0042] In this embodiment, when the motor 231 reverses and drives the first bevel gear 232 to reverse, the first bevel gear 232 reverses and drives the bevel gear at one end of the transmission shaft 233 meshing therewith to rotate, thereby driving the transmission shaft 233 to rotate, and also driving the bevel gear at the other end of the transmission shaft 233 to rotate. The rotation of the bevel gear at the other end of the transmission shaft 233 drives the bevel gear at the bottom end of the screw 235 to rotate, thereby driving the screw 235 to reverse in the lifting box 236. At this time, the lifting block 221 rises, thereby driving the second guide roller 22 away from the first guide roller 21; conversely, when the motor 231 rotates forward and drives the second guide roller 22 to approach the first guide roller 21, the gap between the second guide roller 22 and the first guide roller 21 is changed by the forward and reverse rotation of the motor 231. The change of the gap between the second guide roller 22 and the first guide roller 21 can meet the guiding requirements of composite coils of different thicknesses; a protection box is provided on the outside of each meshing bevel gear, which can not only limit the relative position of the meshing bevel gears, but also protect the bevel gears.

[0043] For further information, see Figure 2 and Figure 3 A lifting block 221 is provided on the outer wall of the screw rod 235 . The lifting block 221 is located in the inner space of the lifting box 236 . The lifting block 221 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the lifting box 236 . A second rotating shaft 222 is provided on the outer side of the lifting block 221 . The second guide roller 22 is connected to the lifting block 221 via the second rotating shaft 222 .

[0044] In this embodiment, when the screw 235 rotates, since the screw 235 is threadedly connected to the lifting block 221 and is constrained by the lifting box 236, the lifting block 221 will rise and fall along the screw 235, thereby driving the second rotating shaft 222 and the second guide roller 22 to rise and fall, thereby adjusting the gap between the second guide roller 22 and the first guide roller 21.

[0045] For further information, see Figure 2 A fixing frame 234 is provided on the outer wall of the transmission shaft 233 . The fixing frame 234 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the base 1 and is rotatably connected to the transmission shaft 233 .

[0046] In this embodiment, when the transmission shaft 233 rotates, the fixing frame 234 supports the transmission shaft 233, so that the helical gear at the bottom end of the screw rod 235 and the helical gear at the other end of the transmission shaft 233 always remain in meshing state without affecting the overall transmission.

[0047] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: first, the motor 231 is started to rotate in reverse, so that the second guide roller 22 is away from the first guide roller 21, and then the front end of the composite coil is cut to a suitable size on both sides according to the requirements, and then the cut end is passed through the gap between the first guide roller 21 and the second guide roller 22, and then the composite coil is first passed through the cutting knife 47, and then passed under the edge pressing wheel 45, and then the composite coil is connected to the winding roller 33, and then the motor 231 is started to rotate forward to drive the second guide roller 2 2 moves toward the first guide roller 21. At this time, the motor 231 rotates forward to drive the first bevel gear 232 to rotate forward. The first bevel gear 232 rotates forward to drive the two bevel gears meshing with it above to rotate, thereby driving the transmission shaft 233 to rotate. Because the bevel gear at the bottom of the screw rod 235 meshes with the bevel gear at one end of the transmission shaft 233, the rotation of the transmission shaft 233 drives the screw rod 235 to rotate forward. The screw rod 235 is rotatably connected to the box wall and the base 1 of the lifting box 236. The screw rod 235 is screwed to the lifting block 221, so the screw rod 235 is connected to the lifting block 221. The rod 235 rotates forward to drive the lifting block 221 to move downward so that the first guide roller 21 and the second guide roller 22 are close to clamp the composite coil, and vice versa, the motor 231 rotates in the reverse direction to move the second guide roller 22 away from the first guide roller 21; then the winding motor 32 is started, and the winding motor 32 drives the winding roller 33 to rotate to realize the winding of the composite coil, and at the same time, the cutting knife 47 trims the composite coil, and at this time, the bottom surface of the cutting knife 47 is lower than the bottom surface of the pressing wheel 45, to ensure that the edge of the cut composite coil can pass through the pressing wheel 45 The edge pressing of the edge wheel 45; when the composite coil passes between the first guide roller 21 and the second guide roller 22, the rolling force between the first guide roller 21 and the second guide roller 22 will flatten the composite coil, thereby preventing indentations when the composite coil is wound; and because the bottom surface of the edge pressing wheel 45 is lower than the height of the center axis of the winding roller 33, the edge of the composite coil will pass through the rolling edge pressing of the edge pressing wheel 45 during the winding process, and the edge pressing wheel 45 will further flatten the edge of the composite coil to prevent warping.

[0048] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A composite coil trimming device, characterized in that: include: A base (1), wherein a rotation groove (11) is provided on the base (1), and the front part of the base (1) is a box structure; A guide roller assembly (2), the guide roller assembly (2) comprising a first guide roller (21) and a second guide roller (22), the second guide roller (22) being located above the first guide roller (21) and being lifted and lowered in a vertical direction by a lifting mechanism (23); A winding assembly (3), the winding assembly (3) comprising two support plates (31) that are relatively spaced apart, the support plates (31) being fixedly arranged on the top surface of the base (1); A press edge cutting assembly (4), the press edge cutting assembly (4) comprising a fixed plate (41), the fixed plate (41) being fixedly arranged on the front side of the support plate (31), the fixed plate (41) being provided with two relatively spaced through slots (42), the fixed plate (41) being fixedly arranged with two relatively spaced electric telescopic rods (43), the output end of the electric telescopic rod (43) being fixedly connected to a movable plate (44), the movable plate (44) being moved inside the through slot (42) through the electric telescopic rod (43), a press edge wheel (45) being fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the movable plate (44), an L-shaped fixed plate (46) being fixedly arranged on the front side of the movable plate (44), the L-shaped fixed plate (46) being slidably connected to the fixed plate (41), and a cutting knife (47) being arranged on the bottom surface of the L-shaped fixed plate (46).

2. A composite coil trimming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first guide roller (21) is accommodated inside the rotating groove (11) and is connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove (11) via a first rotating shaft (211); the first rotating shaft (211) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove (11).

3. The composite coil trimming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (23) comprises a motor (231), the motor (231) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the base (1), the output end of the motor (231) is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear (232), two transmission shafts (233) are arranged above the motor (231) and are spaced apart from each other, bevel gears are fixedly arranged at both ends of the transmission shaft (233), and the bevel gear at one end of the transmission shaft (233) is meshed with the first bevel gear (232).

4. A composite coil trimming device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (23) further comprises two lifting boxes (236) which are arranged at a relative interval, and the two sides of the lifting boxes (236) are open structures. The two lifting boxes (236) are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the base and are arranged on both sides of the rotating groove (11). A screw rod (235) is arranged inside the lifting box (236), and a helical gear is arranged on the bottom surface of the screw rod (235) and meshes with the helical gear at the other end of the transmission shaft (233).

5. The composite coil trimming device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A lifting block (221) is provided on the outer wall of the screw rod (235); the lifting block (221) is located in the inner space of the lifting box (236); the lifting block (221) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the lifting box (236); a second rotating shaft (222) is provided on the outer side of the lifting block (221); and the second guide roller (22) is connected to the lifting block (221) via the second rotating shaft (222).

6. The composite coil trimming device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the transmission shaft (233) is provided with a fixing frame (234), and the fixing frame (234) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the base (1) and is rotatably connected to the transmission shaft (233).