Special auxiliary device for high-frequency quenching of surfaces of wheel parts

Abstract

The utility model relates to an auxiliary device special for surface high-frequency quenching of wheel parts. A first lifting support is arranged at one end of the upper side of a bottom frame, a driving mechanism is arranged on the first lifting support, a rotating shaft is in driving connection with the driving mechanism, one end of the rotating shaft is provided with a flange, the other end of the rotating shaft is provided with an external thread, and a clamping baffle can be in threaded fit with the external thread; each supporting sub-wheel set comprises a second lifting support and two supporting wheels, the second lifting supports are arranged on the bottom frame in a sliding mode, and the two supporting wheels are rotatably arranged on the second lifting supports. Through cooperation of the first lifting support, the supporting wheel set and the universal wheels, the height and position of the wheel type part can be adjusted, so that the medium-frequency induction heating head is placed in the middle and can be suitable for the wheel type parts of different specifications, and through the rotating shaft and the supporting wheel set, the wheel type part is vertically arranged; the cooling water uniformly flows downwards along the peripheral surface under the action of gravity, and the cooling speeds of the two sides of the wheel part in the width direction are consistent.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of high-frequency quenching of wheel-type parts surfaces, and in particular to a special auxiliary device for high-frequency quenching of wheel-type parts surfaces. Background Art

[0002] Medium frequency quenching is to put the metal part in an induction coil, pass alternating current through the induction coil, generate an alternating electromagnetic field, and induce an alternating current in the metal part. Due to the skin effect, the current is mainly concentrated on the surface of the metal part, so the surface temperature is the highest. Water spray cooling or other cooling is followed under the induction coil. Since heating and cooling are mainly concentrated on the surface, the surface modification is obvious, while the internal modification is basically non-existent, which can have a very special heat treatment effect. The outer peripheral surface of wheel parts needs to be treated by medium frequency quenching during the production and processing process.

[0003] In the prior art, the following is usually used: Figure 1 to Figure 2 The structure shown in the figure performs medium frequency quenching treatment on wheel parts. Specifically, the wheel parts 10 are placed on the rotating bracket 40, the wheel parts 10 are driven to rotate, and then the medium frequency induction heating head 20 and the cooling nozzle 30 are used to heat and spray cooling water for quenching. The wheel parts 10 rotate one circle to complete the quenching. However, in this method, in order to make the wheel parts 10 have two sides ( Figure 2 In order to ensure uniform medium frequency heating (upper and lower sides) and avoid uneven heating resulting in uneven quenching effect (hardness after quenching) on ​​both sides, the medium frequency induction heating head 20 needs to be placed in the center. For wheel parts 10 of different specifications, their widths are different, which requires adjusting the height of the medium frequency induction heating head 20 or the height of the rotating bracket 40. Regarding adjusting the height of the medium frequency induction heating head 20, due to the high temperature on the medium frequency induction heating head 20, there is a certain safety risk in manually adjusting the height, and different height specifications of pads are required for wheel parts 10 of different specifications to adjust the height of the medium frequency induction heating head 20, resulting in many types of pads and high replacement frequency; regarding adjusting the height of the rotating bracket 40, currently, a rotating bracket 40 with a fixed height is usually designed for each specification of wheel parts 10, which cannot be universal, resulting in many types of rotating brackets 40 and high replacement frequency.

[0004] At the same time, when the cooling nozzle 30 sprays cooling water for cooling, the cooling water sprayed onto the wheel-like parts 10 flows downward, the cooling time on the upper side is short, and the cooling time on the lower side is long, resulting in uneven cooling, which will also cause the quenching effect (hardness after quenching) to be uneven on both sides. Utility Model Content

[0005] Based on this, it is necessary to address the above-mentioned problems in the prior art. The present application provides a special auxiliary device for high-frequency quenching of the surface of wheel-like parts. Through the cooperation of the first lifting bracket, the supporting wheel group and the universal wheel, the height and position of the wheel-like parts can be adjusted so that the medium-frequency induction heating head is placed in the center, so that the medium-frequency heating of the wheel-like parts on both sides in the width direction is uniform, and it can be applied to wheel parts of different specifications and has universality. At the same time, through the rotating shaft and the supporting wheel group, the wheel parts are vertically arranged, and the cooling water sprayed from the cooling nozzle flows downward evenly along the outer peripheral surface under the action of gravity, and the cooling speed on both sides of the wheel-like parts in the width direction is consistent, thereby solving the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.

[0006] 14. The invention relates to a special auxiliary device for high-frequency quenching of the surface of wheel-type parts, comprising a base frame, a first lifting bracket, a supporting wheel group, a driving mechanism, a rotating shaft and a clamping baffle, wherein a universal wheel is arranged at the bottom of the base frame, the first lifting bracket is arranged at one end of the upper side of the base frame, the driving mechanism is arranged on the first lifting bracket, the rotating shaft is drivingly connected to the driving mechanism, a retaining flange is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft connected to the driving mechanism, and an external thread is opened at the other end, the clamping baffle can be threadedly matched with the external thread so that the distance between the clamping baffle and the retaining flange is adjustable, the supporting wheel group comprises two supporting sub-wheel groups, each of the supporting sub-wheel groups comprises a second lifting bracket and two supporting wheels, in the direction of the rotating axis of the rotating shaft, the second lifting bracket is slidably arranged on the base frame, the two supporting wheels are rotatably arranged on the second lifting bracket, and are spaced apart in a direction perpendicular to the rotating axis of the rotating shaft, and the rotating axis of the supporting wheels is parallel to the rotating axis of the rotating shaft.

[0007] Preferably, the above-mentioned special auxiliary device for high-frequency quenching of the surface of wheel-type parts further includes a locking nut, and the locking nut can be threadably matched with the external thread.

[0008] Preferably, in the above-mentioned special auxiliary device for high-frequency quenching of the surface of wheel-type parts, the second lifting bracket includes two supporting vertical frames, a horizontal frame and two lifting vertical frames, the two supporting vertical frames are spaced apart in a direction perpendicular to the rotation axis of the rotating shaft, and are both slidably arranged on the base frame, the horizontal frame is slidably arranged with the two supporting vertical frames, the two lifting vertical frames are respectively arranged at both ends of the horizontal frame, and the two supporting wheels are respectively rotatably arranged on the upper ends of the two lifting vertical frames.

[0009] Preferably, in the above-mentioned auxiliary device specifically for high-frequency quenching of the surface of wheel-type parts, the locking rotation direction of the clamping baffle on the external thread is opposite to the rotation direction of the rotating shaft.

[0010] Preferably, in the above-mentioned special auxiliary device for high-frequency quenching of the surface of wheel-like parts, when the wheel-like parts are arranged on the rotating shaft, a medium frequency induction heating head and a cooling nozzle are arranged in sequence on the side of the rotation direction and downward rotation of the wheel-like parts, and the medium frequency induction heating head and the cooling nozzle are both located on the upper half of the wheel-like parts.

[0011] Preferably, in the above-mentioned auxiliary device for high-frequency quenching of the surface of wheel-type parts, the side of the clamping baffle facing the flange and the side of the flange facing the clamping baffle are both provided with anti-slip grooves.

[0012] Preferably, in the above-mentioned special auxiliary device for high-frequency quenching of the surface of wheel-type parts, the support wheel is a high-temperature resistant support wheel.

[0013] Preferably, in the above-mentioned auxiliary device dedicated for high-frequency quenching of the surface of wheel-type parts, the rotating shaft is connected to the driving mechanism through a coupling.

[0014] The technical solution adopted in this application can achieve the following beneficial effects:

[0015] In a special auxiliary device for high-frequency quenching of the surface of wheel-like parts disclosed in an embodiment of the present application, the height of the wheel-like parts can be adjusted by a first lifting bracket and a supporting wheel group, and the height and position of the wheel-like parts can be adjusted by cooperating with a universal wheel, so that the wheel-like parts can be aligned with the medium-frequency induction heating head, so that the medium-frequency induction heating head is placed in the center, so that the medium-frequency heating of the wheel-like parts on both sides in the width direction is uniform, and uneven heating causes uneven quenching effect on both sides. Therefore, there is no need to adjust the height of the medium-frequency induction heating head, avoiding safety risks caused by manual adjustment, and solving the problem of many types of pads and high replacement frequency. The first lifting bracket is lifted and lowered, and the supporting wheel group is adjusted up and down, left and right ( Figure 5 ) adjustment, and because the distance between the clamping baffle and the flange is adjustable, the auxiliary device in the present application can be applied to wheel parts of different specifications, so that the auxiliary device has universality, and there is no need to design a rotating bracket with a fixed height for each specification of wheel parts, thereby avoiding a large number of rotating brackets and a high replacement frequency. At the same time, through the rotating shaft and the supporting wheel set, the rotation axis of the wheel parts is horizontal, that is, the wheel parts are arranged vertically, such as Figure 4 As described above, unlike the horizontal setting in the prior art, the cooling water sprayed by the cooling nozzle flows downward evenly along the outer peripheral surface under the action of gravity, the cooling speed on both sides of the wheel parts in the width direction is consistent, and the quenching hardness is uniform, thereby improving the quality of the wheel parts.

[0016] At the same time, the cooling water flowing evenly downward along the outer peripheral surface can continue to stay on the outer peripheral surface of the wheel-like parts, continue to cool the outer peripheral surface of the wheel-like parts, extend the cooling contact time, improve the cooling effect, and thus improve the quenching effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 and Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a wheel-type part undergoing medium frequency quenching treatment in the prior art;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a wheel-like part installed with a special auxiliary device for high-frequency quenching of a wheel-like part surface disclosed in an embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram from another perspective;

[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a special auxiliary device for high-frequency quenching of the surface of wheel parts disclosed in an embodiment of the present application.

[0022] Among them: wheel parts 10, medium frequency induction heating head 20, cooling nozzle 30, rotating bracket 40;

[0023] The base frame 100, the universal wheel 110, the first lifting bracket 200, the supporting wheel group 300, the second lifting bracket 310, the supporting vertical frame 311, the horizontal frame 312, the lifting vertical frame 313, the supporting wheel 320, the driving mechanism 400, the rotating shaft 500, the retaining flange 510, the clamping baffle 600, and the locking nut 700. Implementation

[0024] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present application, the present application will be described more fully below with reference to the relevant drawings. The preferred embodiments of the present application are given in the drawings. However, the present application can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present application more thoroughly and comprehensively understood.

[0025] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a centered element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a centered element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "bottom end", "top end" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to be the only implementation method.

[0026] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs. The terms used herein in the specification of this application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.

[0027] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 6 The embodiment of the present application discloses a special auxiliary device for high-frequency quenching of wheel parts (hereinafter referred to as the auxiliary device), which is used for high-frequency quenching tooling of wheel parts 10. When high-frequency quenching of wheel parts 10, the wheel parts 10 need to be installed on the auxiliary device first, and then the position and height of the auxiliary device need to be moved and adjusted to align the outer peripheral surface of the wheel parts 10 with the medium-frequency induction heating head 20 and the cooling nozzle 30 (such as Figure 4 As shown in the figure), the wheel-like part 10 rotates one circle to complete the quenching. The auxiliary device disclosed in the present application includes a base frame 100, a first lifting bracket 200, a supporting wheel group 300, a driving mechanism 400, a rotating shaft 500 and a clamping baffle 600, wherein:

[0028] A universal wheel 110 is provided at the bottom of the base frame 100 for moving the auxiliary device to adjust the position of the auxiliary device, thereby adjusting the position of the wheel-like part 10, so as to match the outer peripheral surface of the wheel-like part 10 with the medium frequency induction heating head 20 and the cooling nozzle 30, and then align the outer peripheral surface of the wheel-like part 10 with the medium frequency induction heating head 20 and the cooling nozzle 30 by adjusting the height of the auxiliary device. The first lifting bracket 200 is arranged at one end of the upper side of the base frame 100, the driving mechanism 400 is arranged on the first lifting bracket 200, and the rotating shaft 500 is connected to the driving mechanism 400. By adjusting the lifting height of the first lifting bracket 200, the height of the driving mechanism 400 is adjusted, thereby adjusting the height of the rotating shaft 500. When the wheel-like parts 10 are high-frequency quenched, the wheel-like parts 10 need to be installed on the rotating shaft 500 first, and then the height of the rotating shaft 500 is adjusted by the first lifting bracket 200, thereby adjusting the height of the wheel-like parts 10. After adjusting to a suitable position, the driving mechanism 400 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 500 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 500 can drive the wheel-like parts 10 to rotate. The wheel-like parts 10 rotate one circle to complete the quenching.

[0029] Specifically, the structure of the rotating shaft 500 driving the wheel-like component 10 to rotate is as follows: one end of the rotating shaft 500 connected to the driving mechanism 400 is provided with a flange 510, and the other end is provided with an external thread. The clamping baffle 600 can be matched with the external thread to make the distance between the clamping baffle 600 and the flange 510 adjustable. The distance between the clamping baffle 600 and the flange 510 is adjusted by the number of turns of tightening the clamping baffle 600 on the external thread. First, the wheel-like component 10 is installed on the rotating shaft 500, and the wheel-like component 10 is abutted against the flange 510. , and then the clamping baffle 600 is screwed onto the external thread until the clamping baffle 600 is pressed against the wheel-like part 10, so that the wheel-like part 10 is clamped by the flange 510 and the clamping baffle 600. In this way, when the rotating shaft 500 rotates, the flange 510 and the clamping baffle 600 rotate with the rotating shaft 500. Since the flange 510 and the clamping baffle 600 clamp the wheel-like part 10, the wheel-like part 10 will also rotate under the clamping action of the flange 510 and the clamping baffle 600, thereby achieving the purpose of the rotating shaft 500 driving the wheel-like part 10 to rotate. At the same time, since the distance between the clamping baffle 600 and the flange 510 is adjustable, it can be applied to wheel-like parts 10 of different width specifications, that is, wheel-like parts 10 of different width specifications can be clamped by the flange 510 and the clamping baffle 600.

[0030] Since the weight of the wheel-like parts 10 is generally large, if the wheel-like parts 10 are directly installed on the rotating shaft 500, the weight of the wheel-like parts 10 will be borne entirely by the rotating shaft 500. Since the rotating shaft 500 is cantilevered, it is easy to cause the rotating shaft 500 to bend, bend, tilt, or even fail to support the wheel-like parts 10. In severe cases, the connection between the rotating shaft 500 and the driving mechanism 400 will be directly torn off. At the same time, this will also cause the power output shaft of the driving mechanism 400 to be subjected to radial force and torque, which is easy to damage the driving mechanism 400. Therefore, the auxiliary device in the present application is specially provided with a supporting wheel group 300, and the supporting wheel group 300 includes two supporting sub-wheel groups, each of which includes a second lifting bracket 310 and two supporting wheels 320. In the direction of the rotation axis of the rotating shaft 500, the second lifting bracket 310 is slidably arranged on the base frame 100, and the two supporting wheels 320 are rotatably arranged on the second lifting bracket 310, and are spaced apart in a direction perpendicular to the rotation axis of the rotating shaft 500, such as Figure 4 In the embodiment, two support wheels 320 are used to support the wheel-like parts 10, one on the left and one on the right, and the rotation axis of the support wheels 320 is parallel to the rotation axis of the rotating shaft 500. First, the second lifting bracket 310 is lifted and lowered to adjust the height of the support wheels 320, so that the support wheels 320 just support the wheel-like parts 10, so that the wheel-like parts 10 and the rotating shaft 500 are concentric. When the wheel-like parts 10 rotate, the support wheels 320 rotate along with them. At the same time, since the second lifting bracket 310 is slidably arranged on the bottom frame 100 in the direction of the rotation axis of the rotating shaft 500, this arrangement is to enable the two support sub-wheel groups to adapt to wheel-like parts 10 of different widths. The positions of the two support sub-wheel groups are adjusted according to the specific width of the wheel-like parts 10, so that the two support sub-wheel groups can support the wheel-like parts 10 and are suitable for wheel-like parts 10 of different widths, so that the support wheel group 300 can be adjusted up and down and left and right ( Figure 5 ) can be adjusted to meet the needs of wheel parts of different specifications 10.

[0031] With the support of the support wheel 320, the rotating shaft 500 is basically not subjected to force and only serves to rotate to drive the wheel-like parts 10 to rotate. In this way, it is possible to avoid the weight of the wheel-like parts 10 being entirely borne by the rotating shaft 500, which would cause the rotating shaft 500 to bend, bend, tilt, or even be unable to support the wheel-like parts 10. In severe cases, the connection between the rotating shaft 500 and the driving mechanism 400 will be directly torn apart. At the same time, it is also possible to avoid the power output shaft of the driving mechanism 400 being subjected to radial force and torque and damaging the driving mechanism 400.

[0032] In the specific use process, the wheel-like component 10 is first lifted by the lifting mechanism, and the center hole of the wheel-like component 10 is passed through the rotating shaft 500, and the wheel-like component 10 is made to abut against the flange 510. At this time, the lifting mechanism continues to lift to prevent the rotating shaft 500 from bearing the weight alone, and then adjusts the positions of the two supporting sub-wheel assemblies (the second lifting bracket 310 is slidably set on the bottom frame 100, Figure 5 The left and right adjustment in the figure) makes the positions of the two supporting sub-wheel groups located below the wheel-like parts 10, and then adjusts the height of the supporting wheel 320 by the second lifting bracket 310, so that the supporting wheel 320 supports the wheel-like parts 10, and then screws the clamping baffle 600 onto the external thread until the clamping baffle 600 is pressed against the wheel-like parts 10, so as to clamp the wheel-like parts 10 through the retaining flange 510 and the clamping baffle 600. At this time, the lifting mechanism is removed. Under the support of the supporting wheel 320, the rotating shaft 500 is basically not subjected to force, and then the auxiliary device and the wheel-like parts 10 are moved as a whole by the universal wheel 110, so as to match the outer peripheral surface of the wheel-like parts 10 with the medium frequency induction heating head 20 and the cooling nozzle 30, that is, the medium frequency induction heating head 20 is centrally arranged. At this time, the position of the medium frequency induction heating head 20 may be located on the lower side of the wheel-like parts 10, and is not in a position as shown in the figure. Figure 4 The position shown in the figure needs further adjustment. At this time, only the height of the wheel-like part 10 needs to be adjusted. Specifically, the heights of the first lifting bracket 200 and the second lifting bracket 310 are adjusted at the same time. It should be noted that the heights are adjusted at the same time to adjust the height of the wheel-like part 10 so that the outer peripheral surface of the wheel-like part 10 is aligned with the medium frequency induction heating head 20 and the cooling nozzle 30, so that the medium frequency induction heating head 20 and the cooling nozzle 30 are located as shown in the figure. Figure 4 The position shown is then subjected to high-frequency quenching, and the driving mechanism 400 is started. Under the clamping action of the retaining flange 510 and the clamping baffle 600, the wheel-like part 10 will also rotate, and the wheel-like part 10 completes quenching after one rotation.

[0033] In a special auxiliary device for high-frequency quenching of the surface of wheel-like parts disclosed in an embodiment of the present application, the height of the wheel-like part 10 can be adjusted by the first lifting bracket 200 and the supporting wheel group 300, and the height and position of the wheel-like part 10 can be adjusted by the cooperation of the universal wheel 110, so that the wheel-like part 10 can be aligned with the medium-frequency induction heating head 20, so that the medium-frequency induction heating head 20 is placed in the center, so that the medium-frequency heating of both sides of the wheel-like part 10 in the width direction is uniform, and uneven heating causes uneven quenching effect on both sides. Therefore, there is no need to adjust the height of the medium-frequency induction heating head 20, avoid manual adjustment and safety risks, and solve the problem of many types of pads and high replacement frequency, and the first lifting bracket 200 is lifted and lowered, and the supporting wheel group 300 is adjusted up and down, left and right ( Figure 5) adjustment, and because the distance between the clamping baffle 600 and the retaining flange 510 is adjustable, the auxiliary device in the present application can be applied to wheel parts 10 of different specifications, so that the auxiliary device has universality, and there is no need to design a rotating bracket 40 with a fixed height for each specification of wheel parts 10, thereby avoiding a large number of types of rotating brackets 40 and a high replacement frequency. At the same time, through the rotating shaft 500 and the supporting wheel group 300, the rotation axis of the wheel part 10 is horizontal, that is, the wheel part 10 is vertically arranged, such as Figure 4 As described above, unlike the horizontal setting in the prior art, the cooling water sprayed by the cooling nozzle 30 flows downward evenly along the outer peripheral surface under the action of gravity, the cooling speed on both sides of the wheel-like parts 10 in the width direction is consistent, and the quenching hardness is uniform, thereby improving the quality of the wheel-like parts 10.

[0034] At the same time, the cooling water flowing evenly downward along the outer peripheral surface can continue to stay on the outer peripheral surface of the wheel-like part 10, continue to cool the outer peripheral surface of the wheel-like part 10, extend the cooling contact time, improve the cooling effect, and thus improve the quenching effect.

[0035] In order to ensure that the retaining flange 510 and the clamping baffle 600 clamp the wheel-like parts 10, optionally, the auxiliary device disclosed in the present application can also include a locking nut 700. The locking nut 700 can cooperate with the external thread to prevent loosening through the locking nut 700, and can provide a certain clamping force through the clamping baffle 600 to clamp the wheel-like parts 10 to avoid the lack of clamping, which makes it difficult for the rotating shaft 500 to drive the wheel-like parts 10 to rotate, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the rotating shaft 500 driving the wheel-like parts 10 to rotate.

[0036] Furthermore, the side of the clamping baffle 600 facing the side flange 510 and the side of the side flange 510 facing the clamping baffle 600 are both provided with anti-slip grooves, so that when the side flange 510 and the clamping baffle 600 clamp the wheel-like parts 10, it is possible to prevent the wheel-like parts 10 from sliding relative to the side flange 510 and the clamping baffle 600, which would make it difficult for the wheel-like parts 10 to be driven to rotate. The friction force is increased by the anti-slip grooves, and the side flange 510 and the clamping baffle 600 can drive the wheel-like parts 10 to rotate under a smaller clamping force.

[0037] In order to prevent the thread fit between the clamping baffle 600 and the external thread from loosening during the rotational quenching of the wheel-like part 10, optionally, the locking rotation direction of the clamping baffle 600 on the external thread is opposite to the rotation direction of the rotating shaft 500. With this arrangement, the friction force applied to the clamping baffle 600 by the rotation of the wheel-like part 10 is the same as the locking rotation direction of the clamping baffle 600 on the external thread. Therefore, during the rotational quenching of the wheel-like part 10, the clamping baffle 600 can only be tightened, thereby preventing the thread fit from loosening, thereby ensuring that the flange flange 510 and the clamping baffle 600 clamp the wheel-like part 10, and further ensuring the stability of the rotation of the wheel-like part 10 driven by the rotating shaft 500, thereby preventing the wheel-like part 10 from being unable to rotate for quenching due to loose thread fit during the rotational quenching of the wheel-like part 10.

[0038] Preferably, the second lifting bracket 310 includes two supporting vertical frames 311, a horizontal frame 312 and two lifting vertical frames 313. The two supporting vertical frames 311 are spaced apart in a direction perpendicular to the rotation axis of the rotating shaft 500 and are both slidably arranged on the bottom frame 100. The horizontal frame 312 is slidably arranged with the two supporting vertical frames 311. The two lifting vertical frames 313 are respectively arranged at both ends of the horizontal frame 312. The two supporting wheels 320 are respectively rotatably arranged at the upper ends of the two lifting vertical frames 313, so that the second lifting bracket 310 can be adjusted up and down and left and right ( Figure 5 ) to meet the needs of wheel parts 10 of different specifications. The second lifting bracket 310 of this structure is simple in structure and reliable in operation.

[0039] Since the temperature of the outer peripheral surface of the wheel-like component 10 after quenching is still relatively high, in order to avoid burning the support wheel 320 made of general rubber material, the support wheel 320 can be optionally a high temperature resistant support wheel.

[0040] Preferably, when the wheel-like part 10 is arranged on the rotating shaft 500, the medium frequency induction heating head 20 and the cooling nozzle 30 are arranged in sequence on the side of the wheel-like part 10 that rotates downward in the rotation direction, and the medium frequency induction heating head 20 and the cooling nozzle 30 are both located on the upper half of the wheel-like part 10, that is, the wheel-like part 10, the medium frequency induction heating head 20 and the cooling nozzle 30 are in the following manner: Figure 4 The position shown is arranged in this way so that the cooling water that flows evenly downward along the outer peripheral surface can continue to stay on the outer peripheral surface of the wheel-like part 10, continue to cool the outer peripheral surface of the wheel-like part 10, extend the cooling contact time, improve the cooling effect, and thus improve the quenching effect.

[0041] In the present application, the rotating shaft 500 is connected to the driving mechanism 400 via a coupling to facilitate replacement of a damaged rotating shaft 500 .

[0042] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0043] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be construed as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent application shall be subject to the attached claims.

Claims

1. A special auxiliary device for high-frequency quenching of wheel parts, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base frame (100), a first lifting bracket (200), a supporting wheel group (300), a driving mechanism (400), a rotating shaft (500) and a clamping baffle (600); a universal wheel (110) is arranged at the bottom of the base frame (100); the first lifting bracket (200) is arranged at one end of the upper side of the base frame (100); the driving mechanism (400) is arranged on the first lifting bracket (200); the rotating shaft (500) is drivingly connected to the driving mechanism (400); one end of the rotating shaft (500) connected to the driving mechanism (400) is provided with a retaining flange (510); the other end is provided with an external thread; the clamping baffle (600) can be connected to the external thread. The threads are matched so that the distance between the clamping baffle (600) and the retaining flange (510) is adjustable. The support wheel group (300) includes two support sub-wheel groups, each of which includes a second lifting bracket (310) and two support wheels (320). In the direction of the rotation axis of the rotating shaft (500), the second lifting bracket (310) is slidably arranged on the base frame (100), and the two support wheels (320) are rotatably arranged on the second lifting bracket (310) and are spaced apart in a direction perpendicular to the rotation axis of the rotating shaft (500), and the rotation axis of the support wheel (320) is parallel to the rotation axis of the rotating shaft (500).

2. A special auxiliary device for high-frequency quenching of wheel parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also included is a locking nut (700), which can be threadably matched with the external thread.

3. The special auxiliary device for high-frequency quenching of wheel parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second lifting bracket (310) comprises two supporting vertical frames (311), a horizontal frame (312) and two lifting vertical frames (313); the two supporting vertical frames (311) are spaced apart in a direction perpendicular to the rotation axis of the rotating shaft (500) and are both slidably arranged on the base frame (100); the horizontal frame (312) is slidably arranged with the two supporting vertical frames (311); the two lifting vertical frames (313) are respectively arranged at two ends of the horizontal frame (312); and the two supporting wheels (320) are respectively rotatably arranged at the upper ends of the two lifting vertical frames (313).

4. The special auxiliary device for high-frequency quenching of wheel parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking rotation direction of the clamping baffle (600) on the external thread is opposite to the rotation direction of the rotating shaft (500).

5. The special auxiliary device for high-frequency quenching of wheel parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: When a wheel-like component (10) is disposed on the rotating shaft (500), a medium frequency induction heating head (20) and a cooling nozzle (30) are sequentially disposed in the rotation direction of the wheel-like component (10) and on the side that rotates downward, and the medium frequency induction heating head (20) and the cooling nozzle (30) are both located on the upper half of the wheel-like component (10).

6. The special auxiliary device for high-frequency quenching of wheel parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: Anti-slip grooves are provided on a side of the clamping baffle (600) facing the retaining flange (510) and a side of the retaining flange (510) facing the clamping baffle (600).

7. The special auxiliary device for high-frequency quenching of wheel parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support wheel (320) is a high temperature resistant support wheel.

8. The special auxiliary device for high-frequency quenching of wheel parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (500) is drivingly connected to the driving mechanism (400) via a coupling.

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