Rocker arm structure, door lock assembly, automobile door lock and automobile

By designing a detachable rocker arm structure, using the staggered design of the connecting shaft and the limit part, the problems of unremovable and complex structure of the rocker arm in the existing car door lock are solved, and rapid disassembly and replacement are achieved, reducing maintenance costs and Complexity.

CN222350499UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14BYD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323606367.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-27
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The rocker arm structure in the existing car door lock is connected by rivets, which is not detachable. The whole needs to be replaced in case of failure, which increases maintenance costs. The detachable structure is complex, with many parts and complex disassembly.

Method used

Design a rocker arm structure including a housing, a rocker arm and a mounting member. The mounting member includes a connecting shaft and a limiting part. The rocker arm forms an interlaced angle with the connecting shaft in a working state, and the limiting part prevents disengagement; in a non-working state Lower, the rocker can be rotated and disengaged, and the connecting hole passes through the limit, making it easier to disassemble and replace.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid disassembly and replacement of rocker arms, reduces maintenance costs, ensures stability in working conditions, avoids disengagement, and simplifies the maintenance process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a rocker arm structure which comprises a shell, a rocker arm and an installation piece, and the installation piece comprises a connecting shaft and a limiting part. The connecting shaft is connected with the shell, and the limiting part is connected with the shell through the connecting shaft; the rocker arm is provided with a connecting hole, the connecting shaft is sleeved with the connecting hole, and the limiting part is connected to the other side, opposite to the shell, of the connecting shaft. When the rocker arm is set to be in a working state, the rocker arm can move relative to the connecting shaft between the positions where the connecting hole and the limiting part form a staggered angle, and the limiting part can prevent the rocker arm from being separated from the connecting shaft; when the rocker arm is in a non-working state, the rocker arm can rotate to a separation position, the connecting hole can penetrate through the limiting part, and the rocker arm can be separated from the mounting piece; during maintenance, the rocker arm is in a non-working state, the rocker arm can be adjusted to the initial position so as to be taken out and replaced, the maintenance cost is reduced, and in the working state, the rocker arm and the limiting part are always staggered through matching of the inhaul cable and the rocker arm, so that the stability of the rocker arm is guaranteed, and the rocker arm is prevented from being separated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobiles, in particular to a rocker arm structure, an automobile door lock and an automobile. Background Art

[0002] The door lock block is an important component in the production and use of automobiles. Automobile door locks are often connected to the door handle and the door lock structure through a cable. When the door handle is pulled, the cable pulls the rocker arm in the door lock structure to drive the door lock to unlock. In the existing door lock block, the rocker arm is usually riveted to the shell with rivets. The rocker arm is connected to the rivet by rotation to realize the transmission function between the cable and the door lock structure; therefore, when the rocker arm structure is damaged, the rocker arm structure cannot be disassembled, and the door lock block needs to be replaced as a whole, resulting in increased maintenance costs. Utility Model Content

[0003] It has been found through long-term practice that the rocker arm in the door lock block is usually connected with rivets, which are non-detachable. As a result, when a failure occurs, the rivet can only be replaced, resulting in increased maintenance costs and waste of the door lock assembly; some structures also use a detachable structure, but the structure is relatively complex, and usually has a special limiting component to prevent the rocker arm from detaching, resulting in numerous components and complicated disassembly; the purpose of the utility model is to provide a rocker arm structure, a car door lock and a car, which can solve the problems existing in the prior art.

[0004] In view of this, the utility model aims to propose a rocker arm structure, comprising: a shell, a rocker arm and a mounting piece, the mounting piece comprising a connecting shaft and a limiting portion; the connecting shaft is connected to the shell, and the limiting portion is connected to the shell through the connecting shaft; the rocker arm is provided with a connecting hole, the connecting hole is sleeved on the connecting shaft, and the limiting portion is connected to the other side of the connecting shaft relative to the shell; when the rocker arm is configured, when the rocker arm is in a working state, the rocker arm can move relative to the connecting shaft between positions where the connecting hole and the limiting portion form an intersecting angle, and the limiting portion can prevent the rocker arm from disengaging from the connecting shaft; when the rocker arm is in a non-working state, the rocker arm can be rotated to a disengagement position, the connecting hole can pass through the limiting portion, and the rocker arm can disengage from the mounting piece.

[0005] In one embodiment, the inner contour of the connection hole and the outer contour of the limiting portion are of the same shape, and the area enclosed by the inner contour of the connection hole is larger than the area included by the outer contour of the limiting portion.

[0006] In one embodiment, the limiting portion includes a limiting protrusion, and a connecting groove is provided in the connecting hole; when the rocker arm is in a working state, the limiting protrusion and the connecting groove are staggered; when the rocker arm is in a non-working state, the rocker arm rotates to the corresponding position of the limiting protrusion and the connecting groove, and the rocker arm can be separated from the limiting portion; or, the limiting portion includes a limiting groove, and a connecting protrusion is provided on the inner wall of the connecting hole; when the rocker arm is in a working state, the limiting groove and the connecting protrusion are staggered; when the rocker arm is in a non-working state, the rocker arm rotates to the corresponding position of the connecting protrusion and the limiting groove, and the rocker arm can be separated from the limiting portion.

[0007] In one embodiment, the limiting portion includes a first limiting arm and a second limiting arm; the first limiting arm and the second limiting arm are respectively located on both sides of the connecting shaft; the connecting hole is symmetrically provided with a first recess and a second recess, the first recess corresponds to the position of the first limiting arm, and the second recess corresponds to the position of the second limiting arm.

[0008] In one embodiment, the two ends of the rocker arm are respectively connected to a cable and a connecting arm; the connecting arm is connected to the shell, and the cable is used to drive the rocker arm to rotate relative to the connecting shaft, so as to drive the connecting arm to rotate relative to the shell.

[0009] In one embodiment, a lever arm is formed at the second end of the rocker arm, and the lever arm is used to abut against the connecting arm; a folded edge is formed on the connecting arm, and the folded edge is used for the lever arm to abut.

[0010] In one embodiment, an elastic member is provided between the connecting arm and the housing; when the connecting arm is driven by the rocker arm to rotate, the elastic member is used to drive the connecting arm to reset, thereby driving the rocker arm to reset.

[0011] In one embodiment, the rocker arm includes a first side edge and a second side edge; the first side edge and the second side edge are respectively arranged on both sides of the rocker arm; the shell includes an opening, at least a portion of the rocker arm extends into the shell through the opening, and the opening includes a first side wall and a second side wall arranged opposite to each other; when the rocker arm is rotated to a first angle, the first side edge abuts against the first side wall; when the rocker arm is rotated to a second angle, the second side edge abuts against the second side wall.

[0012] On the other hand, the utility model further proposes a door lock assembly, which includes the rocker arm structure and unlocking structure described in any one of the above; the rocker arm structure is connected to the unlocking structure, and the rocker arm structure is used to control the opening and closing of the unlocking structure.

[0013] On the other hand, the utility model further proposes that the door lock assembly includes a lock tongue and a lock block; the lock tongue is rotatably connected to the shell, and the lock block is rotatably connected to the shell; the lock block is used to abut against the lock tongue to fix the lock tongue in a specified position; the lock block is connected to the rocker arm through a connecting arm, and when the rocker arm drives the connecting arm to rotate, the connecting arm drives the lock block to rotate, and the lock block is separated from the lock tongue, so that the lock tongue pops out to unlock.

[0014] On the other hand, the utility model further provides a car door lock, which comprises at least any one of the door lock components.

[0015] On the other hand, the utility model also provides a car, which at least comprises the car door lock.

[0016] The utility model provides a rocker arm structure, comprising: a shell, a rocker arm and a mounting piece, wherein the mounting piece comprises a connecting shaft and a limiting part; the connecting shaft is connected to the shell, and the limiting part is connected to the shell through the connecting shaft; the rocker arm is provided with a connecting hole, the connecting hole is sleeved on the connecting shaft, and the limiting part is connected to the other side of the connecting shaft relative to the shell; when the rocker arm is configured, when the rocker arm is in a working state, the rocker arm can move relative to the connecting shaft between positions where the connecting hole and the limiting part form an intersecting angle, and the limiting part can prevent the rocker arm from being separated from the connecting shaft; when the rocker arm is in a non-working state, the rocker arm can be rotated to a disengaged position, the connecting hole can pass through the limiting part, and the rocker arm can be separated from the mounting piece; so when the rocker arm is in a non-working state, the rocker arm can be adjusted back to an initial position in order to take out the rocker arm for replacement, thereby reducing the cost of maintenance, and in a working state, the rocker arm and the limiting part are always intersected by the cooperation of the cable and the rocker arm, thereby ensuring the stability of the rocker arm and preventing the rocker arm from being separated from the connecting shaft.

[0017] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the subsequent specific implementation section. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The accompanying drawings constituting a part of the present invention are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The schematic implementation modes and descriptions of the present invention are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 A structural diagram of a rocker arm structure in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 A matching structure diagram of a rocker arm structure according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 A first shell structure diagram of a rocker arm structure according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 A structural diagram of a second housing of a rocker arm structure according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 A rocker arm structure diagram of a rocker arm structure in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 A fully open position structural diagram of a rocker arm structure according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of the extreme positions of a rocker arm structure according to an implementation mode of the utility model.

[0026] Description of reference numerals:

[0027] 1. Rocker arm; 11. Connecting hole; 12. First side; 13. Second side; 14. Driving arm; 15. Cable mounting hole; 16. Connecting arm; 161. Folding edge; 162. Elastic member; 19. Reinforcement groove; 2. Mounting member; 21. Connecting shaft; 22. Limiting portion; 221. First limiting arm; 222. Second limiting arm; 3. Shell; 31. First side wall; 32. Second side wall; 33. Support wall; 4. Cable; 5. Unlocking structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific implementation described here is only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and is not used to limit the present invention.

[0029] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the utility model, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the utility model and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so as to describe the embodiments of the utility model described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices; "fixed" or "fixed connection" generally refers to common mechanical connection methods, such as threaded connections, welding or bonding, etc.

[0031] Figure 1 A structural diagram of a rocker arm structure in an embodiment of the utility model; Figure 2 A matching structure diagram of a rocker arm structure according to an embodiment of the utility model; Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of a mounting member of a rocker arm structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model; please refer to Figure 1-Figure 3 ;

[0032] It has been found through long-term practice that the rocker arm 1 in the door lock block is usually connected with rivets, which are non-detachable. As a result, when a failure occurs, the rivets can only be replaced, resulting in increased maintenance costs and waste of the door lock assembly; some structures also use a detachable structure, but the structure is relatively complex, and usually has a special limiting component to prevent the rocker arm 1 from detaching, resulting in a large number of components and complicated disassembly; the purpose of the utility model is to provide a rocker arm structure, a car door lock and a car, which can solve the problems existing in the prior art.

[0033] In view of this, the utility model aims to propose a rocker arm structure, comprising: a shell 3, a rocker arm 1 and a mounting member 2, the mounting member 2 comprising a connecting shaft 21 and a limiting portion 22; the connecting shaft is connected to the shell 3, and the limiting portion 22 is connected to the shell 3 through the connecting shaft 21; the rocker arm 1 is provided with a connecting hole 11, the connecting hole 11 is sleeved on the connecting shaft 21, and the limiting portion 22 is connected to the other side of the connecting shaft 21 relative to the shell 3; when the rocker arm 1 is configured, when the rocker arm 1 is in a working state, the rocker arm 1 can move relative to the connecting shaft 21 between the positions where the connecting hole 11 and the limiting portion 22 form an intersecting angle, and the limiting portion 22 can prevent the rocker arm 1 from disengaging from the connecting shaft 21; when the rocker arm 1 is in a non-working state, the rocker arm 1 can rotate to a disengagement position, the connecting hole 11 can pass through the limiting portion 22, and the rocker arm 1 can disengage from the mounting member.

[0034] The utility model provides a rocker arm 1 structure. When the rocker arm needs to be repaired, the position of the rocker arm is adjusted to make the rocker arm 1 in a non-working state, that is, the rocker arm 1 is adjusted back to the initial position, and the rocker arm 1 can be easily taken out without requiring to remove any extra fasteners. Therefore, the convenience of disassembly can be improved, thereby realizing rapid replacement and reducing the time and cost of repair. In the working state, the rocker arm 1 and the limiting portion 22 are always staggered through the cooperation of the cable 4 and the rocker arm 1, so that the stability of the rocker arm 1 can be ensured, and the rocker arm 1 can be prevented from being separated from the connecting shaft 21.

[0035] In the disclosed embodiment, a rocker arm structure is proposed for realizing a transmission function in a door lock block, specifically, for transmission between a cable 4 and an unlocking structure; the rocker arm structure includes a rocker arm 1 and a mounting member 2, the mounting member 2 includes a connecting shaft 21 and a limiting portion 22; the connecting shaft 21 is in the shape of a circular shaft, and the limiting portion 22 is in the shape of a sheet, connected to one end of the connecting shaft 21 to limit the axial position of the rocker arm 1 matched with the connecting shaft 21; the rocker arm 1 is formed with a connecting hole 11, and the shape of the connecting hole 11 is consistent with the shape of the limiting portion 22, so when installed, the connecting hole 11 is passed through the limiting portion 22 and is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft 21, specifically, when the connecting hole 11 passes through the limiting portion 22, the rocker arm is at a matching angle, and the rocker arm 1 is rotated by a specified angle so that the rocker arm 1 reaches a specified position, wherein the specified angle is an arbitrary angle not equal to zero, so that the connecting hole 11 and the limiting portion 22 form a staggered angle, so that the limiting portion 22 can prevent the rocker arm 1 from disengaging from the axial direction of the connecting shaft 21. Thus, it can be easily disassembled in case of maintenance, and when in use, the first end of the rocker arm 1 is used to connect with the cable 4 to achieve stable cooperation. Specifically, a cable installation hole 15 is formed at the first end of the rocker arm 1, and the cable installation hole 15 is used for hooking the cable 4; the second end of the rocker arm 1 is transmission-connected with the unlocking structure 5 through the connecting arm. When the first end of the rocker arm 1 is connected with the cable 4, the rocker arm 1 is at a first angle; the rocker arm 1 is at an initial angle when the door lock block is in use; when the user pries the door handle, thereby pulling the cable 4 connected to the door handle, when the cable 4 is pulled to the unlocking position, the rocker arm 1 is driven by the cable 4 to rotate to the unlocking angle, and the rotation direction to the unlocking angle is consistent with the direction of the matching angle to the specified angle, which can be counterclockwise.

[0036] The specific angle is calculated by the length of the cable 4 and the length of the rocker arm 1. When the rocker arm 1 is rotated to the opening angle, the second end of the rocker arm 1 cooperates with the unlocking structure 5 to open the door lock through transmission cooperation. The unlocking structure may refer to a component in the door lock block that controls the position of the lock tongue through the rocker arm structure. When disassembly is required, the rocker arm 1 is rotated back to the initial position so that the connection hole 11 of the rocker arm 1 corresponds to the position of the limit portion 22, and then the rocker arm 1 can be taken out from the axial direction of the connecting shaft 21, thereby realizing rapid replacement of parts without directly replacing the door lock block. The shell 3 may include a first shell and a second shell, and the connection and assembly are realized by snap-fitting between the first shell and the second shell. Specifically, the first shell may be an upper cover, and the second shell may be a mounting seat. After the components are assembled, the upper cover is closed on the mounting seat to achieve cooperation, wherein, as Figure 3 The housing shown is the first housing, i.e., the upper cover. Figure 4 The housing shown is a second housing, namely a mounting seat.

[0037] Among them, the inner contour of the connecting hole 11 and the outer contour of the limiting portion 22 have the same shape, and the area enclosed by the inner contour of the connecting hole 11 is larger than the area included by the outer contour of the limiting portion 22, thereby ensuring that the connecting hole 11 can pass through the limiting portion 22.

[0038] Furthermore, the limiting portion 22 includes a limiting protrusion, and a connecting groove is provided in the connecting hole 11; the connecting groove can pass through the limiting protrusion to achieve cooperation; when the rocker arm 1 is in a working state, the limiting protrusion and the connecting groove are alternately arranged; when the rocker arm 1 is in a non-working state, the rocker arm 1 rotates to the corresponding position of the protrusion and the connecting groove, and the rocker arm 1 can be separated from the limiting portion 22; or, the limiting portion 22 includes a limiting groove, and a connecting protrusion is provided on the inner wall of the connecting hole 11, which can also play the same role, that is, when the rocker arm 1 is in a working state, the limiting groove and the connecting protrusion are alternately arranged; when the rocker arm 1 is in a non-working state, the rocker arm 1 rotates to the corresponding position of the connecting protrusion and the limiting groove, and the rocker arm 1 can be separated from the limiting portion 22.

[0039] Figure 4 A structural diagram of a second housing of a rocker arm structure according to an embodiment of the utility model; Figure 5 This is a rocker arm structure diagram of a rocker arm structure of an embodiment of the utility model; please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 ;

[0040] In one embodiment, the limiting portion 22 includes a first limiting arm 221 and a second limiting arm 222; the first limiting arm 221 and the second limiting arm 222 are respectively located on both sides of the connecting shaft 21; the connecting hole 11 is symmetrically provided with a first recess and a second recess, the first recess corresponds to the position of the first limiting arm 221, and the second recess corresponds to the position of the second limiting arm.

[0041] In the embodiment disclosed herein, the limiting portion 22 includes a first limiting arm 221 and a second limiting arm 222; the first limiting arm 221 and the second limiting arm 222 may be triangular in shape and connected to both sides of the connecting shaft 21 respectively; the shape of the connecting hole 11 matches the shape of the limiting portion 22, and may be symmetrically provided with a first recess and a second recess, when the rocker arm 1 passes through the limiting portion 22 through the connecting hole 11 and is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft 21, the rocker arm 1 is located between the limiting portion 22 and the housing 3, and by rotating the rocker arm 1 to a specified angle, the connecting hole 11 and the limiting portion 22 form an intersecting angle, that is, the rocker arm 1 rotates from the matching angle to any non-zero angle, the first limiting arm 211 intersects with the first recess, and the second limiting arm 222 intersects with the second recess. So that the first limiting arm 221 and the second limiting arm 222 form an intersecting portion with the connecting hole 11 to prevent the rocker arm 1 from being separated from the connecting shaft.

[0042] In one embodiment, the rocker arm includes a first side edge and a second side edge; the first side edge and the second side edge are respectively arranged on both sides of the rocker arm; the shell includes an opening, at least part of the rocker arm extends into the shell through the opening, and the opening includes a first side wall and a second side wall arranged oppositely; when the rocker arm is rotated to a first angle, the first side edge abuts against the first side wall; when the rocker arm is rotated to a second angle, the second side edge abuts against the second side wall.

[0043] Specifically, the rocker arm 1 includes a first side 12 and a second side 13; the first side 12 and the second side 13 are respectively located on both sides of the rocker arm 1; when the rocker arm 1 is located at a first angle, the first side 12 abuts against the first side wall 31 on the housing 3, at this time, the rocker arm 1 is in a first position, that is, an initial position, and the rocker arm 1 completes positioning. At this time, the door handle corresponding to the lock block is in an unpulled state, and the car door lock is in an unopened state. Correspondingly, when the cable 4 is pulled to the extreme position, the rocker arm 1 rotates to a second angle, the rocker arm 1 is located in the second position, and the second side 13 abuts against the second side wall 32 of the housing 3. Among them, the first angle and the second angle are the range of motion of the rocker arm, at this time, the corresponding door handle is at the maximum angle, and the car door lock is in an open state. Further, in order to ensure the stability of the rocker arm 1 during the rotation process, a support wall 33 is formed on the housing 3; one side of the rocker arm 1 abuts against the support wall 33, and the other side abuts against the connecting arm 16, thereby providing support for the rocker arm 1, which can improve its stability during rotation. In one embodiment, a reinforcement groove 19 is formed on the rocker arm 1. The reinforcement groove 19 is arranged at the second end of the rocker arm 1, and the reinforcement groove 19 can also be arranged at the first end to strengthen the rigidity of the rocker arm 1 and prevent the rocker arm 1 from deforming during use.

[0044] In one embodiment, a lever arm 14 is formed at the second end of the rocker arm 1 , and the lever arm 14 is used to abut against the connecting arm 16 ; the connecting arm 16 is formed with a folded edge 161 , and the folded edge 161 is used for the lever arm 14 to abut against.

[0045] In the disclosed embodiment, a lever arm 14 is formed at the second end of the rocker arm 1, and the lever arm 14 abuts against a connecting arm 16, and the connecting arm 16 is rotatably connected to the housing 3, and the connecting arm 16 is used to connect the lever arm 14 and the unlocking structure 5; the connecting arm 16 is used to receive the kinetic energy of the lever arm 14 and transmit it to the unlocking structure 5, so as to drive the unlocking structure 5 to unlock; specifically, a folded edge 161 is formed at one end of the connecting arm 16, and the folded edge 161 is used for the lever arm 14 to abut against; correspondingly, the lever arm 14 is formed with an abutting edge, and the abutting edge is used to abut against the folded edge 161, so that when the first end of the rocker arm 1 rotates driven by the cable 4, the lever arm 14 can move the folded edge 161 to drive the connecting arm 16 to rotate, so as to drive the unlocking structure to unlock. When the rocker arm 1 rotates from the first angle to the second angle, the lever arm 14 drives the connecting arm 16 to rotate synchronously by abutting against the folded edge 161, so as to cooperate with the unlocking structure 5 to open the door lock. Furthermore, an elastic member 162 is provided between the connecting arm 16 and the housing 3; the elastic member 162 is a torsion spring. When the rocker arm is at the second angle and the cable is released, the elastic member 162 is used to drive the connecting arm 16 to reset, so as to drive the rocker arm 1 to reset from the second angle to the first angle, even if both return to their initial positions.

[0046] Figure 6 A fully open position structural diagram of a rocker arm structure according to an embodiment of the utility model; Figure 7 This is a diagram of the extreme position of a rocker arm structure in the embodiment of the utility model. Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 ;

[0047] Provide a specific embodiment;

[0048] When rotating from the matching angle to the first angle, the movement angle of the rocker arm 1 can be 4°. If the rocker arm 1 is connected to the cable 4 at this time, the cable 4 moves in a straight line by 2.4 mm. At this time, the rocker arm 1 is in the initial position, and the first side edge 12 is in contact with the first side wall 31, and the second side edge 13 is separated from the second side wall 32.

[0049] When moving from the first angle to the unlocking angle, that is, the angle that can just open the lock tongue, the cable 4 moves linearly by 12 mm, and the corresponding rocker arm 1 rotates by 20.2°; at this time, the rocker arm 1 reaches the fully open position, that is, the state that the door lock can be just opened. At this time, the first side edge 12 is separated from the first side wall 31, and the second side edge 13 is separated from the second side wall 32.

[0050] When moving from the second angle to the second angle, the cable 4 moves linearly by 7 mm, and the corresponding rocker arm 1 rotates by 11.8°; at this time, the rocker arm 1 reaches the extreme position, that is, the cable 4 is in the maximum open state, at this time, the first side edge 12 is separated from the first side wall 31, and the second side edge 13 is abutted against the second side wall 32.

[0051] Another aspect of the utility model provides a door lock assembly, which includes a rocker arm structure and an unlocking structure (5);

[0052] The rocker arm structure is connected to the unlocking structure, and the rocker arm structure is used to control the opening and closing of the unlocking structure. The door lock assembly includes a lock tongue and a lock block; the lock tongue is rotatably connected to the housing, and the lock block is rotatably connected to the housing; the lock block is used to abut against the lock tongue to fix the lock tongue in a specified position; the lock block is connected to the rocker arm (1) through a connecting arm, and when the rocker arm drives the connecting arm to rotate, the connecting arm drives the lock block to rotate, and the lock block is separated from the lock tongue, so that the lock tongue pops out and is unlocked.

[0053] Specifically, a first torsion spring is arranged between the lock tongue and the housing, and the first torsion spring is used to drive the lock tongue to move toward the third direction when the lock block is separated from the lock tongue; a groove is formed on the lock block, and when the lock block abuts against the lock tongue, the lock tongue abuts against the groove. When the cable 4 pulls the rocker arm 1, the rocker arm 1 drives the lock block to move toward the fourth direction through the connecting arm, so that the lock block is separated from the lock tongue and the lock tongue pops open; a second torsion spring is arranged between the lock block and the housing, and when the cable is released, the lock block is reset under the drive of the second torsion spring. Among them, the third direction is opposite to the fourth direction, so as to facilitate the popping of the lock tongue. When the car door is closed, the lock block on the car door squeezes the lock tongue to move toward the lock block, so that the lock tongue abuts against the groove again to achieve locking.

[0054] Another aspect of the utility model provides a car door lock, which at least comprises any one of the rocker arm structures.

[0055] Another aspect of the utility model provides a car, which comprises at least any one of the rocker arm structures.

[0056] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the subsequent specific implementation section.

[0057] It should be noted that, for the above-mentioned method embodiments, for the sake of simplicity, they are all described as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should know that the present invention is not limited by the described action sequence, because according to the present invention, certain steps can be performed in other sequences or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required by the present invention.

[0058] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.

[0059] In the several embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed devices can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only schematic, such as the division of units, which is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units can be electrical or other forms.

[0060] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

[0061] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units.

[0062] If the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention is essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including a number of instructions for a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a mobile terminal, a server or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present invention.

[0063] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rocker arm structure, characterized in that: include: A housing (3), a rocker arm (1) and a mounting member (2), wherein the mounting member (2) comprises a connecting shaft (21) and a limiting portion (22); The connecting shaft is connected to the housing (3), and the limiting portion (22) is connected to the housing (3) via the connecting shaft (21); The rocker arm (1) is provided with a connecting hole (11), the connecting hole (11) is sleeved on the connecting shaft (21), and the limiting portion (22) is connected to the other side of the connecting shaft (21) relative to the housing (3); When the rocker arm (1) is configured such that, when the rocker arm (1) is in a working state, the rocker arm (1) can move relative to the connecting shaft (21) between positions where the connecting hole (11) and the limiting portion (22) form an intersecting angle, and the limiting portion (22) can prevent the rocker arm (1) from being separated from the connecting shaft (21); when the rocker arm (1) is in a non-working state, the rocker arm (1) can rotate to a disengaged position, the connecting hole (11) can pass through the limiting portion (22), and the rocker arm (1) can be separated from the mounting member.

2. The rocker arm structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner contour of the connection hole (11) and the outer contour of the limiting portion (22) are of the same shape, and the area enclosed by the inner contour of the connection hole (11) is larger than the area included in the outer contour of the limiting portion (22).

3. The rocker arm structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting portion (22) comprises a limiting protrusion, and a connecting groove is provided in the connecting hole (11); when the rocker arm (1) is in a working state, the limiting protrusion and the connecting groove are arranged alternately; when the rocker arm (1) is in a non-working state, the rocker arm (1) rotates to a position corresponding to the limiting protrusion and the connecting groove, and the rocker arm (1) can be separated from the limiting portion (22); Alternatively, the limiting portion (22) comprises a limiting groove, and the inner wall of the connecting hole (11) is provided with a connecting protrusion; when the rocker arm (1) is in a working state, the limiting groove and the connecting protrusion are arranged alternately; when the rocker arm (1) is in a non-working state, the rocker arm (1) rotates to a position corresponding to the connecting protrusion and the limiting groove, and the rocker arm (1) can be separated from the limiting portion (22).

4. The rocker arm structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting portion (22) comprises a first limiting arm (221) and a second limiting arm (222); the first limiting arm (221) and the second limiting arm (222) are respectively located on two sides of the connecting shaft (21); The connection hole (11) is symmetrically provided with a first recess and a second recess, wherein the first recess corresponds to the position of the first limiting arm, and the second recess corresponds to the position of the second limiting arm.

5. The rocker arm structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the rocker arm (1) are respectively connected to the cable (4) and the connecting arm (16); The connecting arm (16) is connected to the housing (3), and the cable (4) is used to drive the rocker arm (1) to rotate relative to the connecting shaft (21), thereby driving the connecting arm (16) to rotate relative to the housing (3).

6. The rocker arm structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A lever arm (14) is formed at the second end of the rocker arm (1), and the lever arm (14) is used to abut against the connecting arm (16); The connecting arm (16) is formed with a folded edge (161), and the folded edge (161) is used for the shifting arm (14) to abut against.

7. The rocker arm structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: An elastic member is provided between the connecting arm (16) and the housing (3); When the connecting arm (16) rotates under the drive of the rocker arm, the elastic member is used to drive the connecting arm to reset, thereby driving the rocker arm (1) to reset.

8. The rocker arm structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rocker arm (1) comprises a first side edge (12) and a second side edge (13); The first side edge (12) and the second side edge (13) are respectively arranged on two sides of the rocker arm (1); The housing comprises an opening, through which at least a portion of the rocker arm (1) extends into the housing (3), and the opening comprises a first side wall and a second side wall that are arranged opposite to each other; When the rocker arm (1) is rotated to a first angle, the first side edge (12) abuts against the first side wall (31); When the rocker arm (1) is rotated to a second angle, the second side edge (13) abuts against the second side wall (32).

9. A door lock assembly, characterized in that: The door lock assembly comprises the rocker arm structure and unlocking structure (5) according to any one of claims 1 to 8; The rocker arm structure is connected to the unlocking structure, and the rocker arm structure is used to control the opening and closing of the unlocking structure.

10. The door lock assembly according to claim 9, characterized in that: The door lock assembly includes a lock tongue and a lock block; The locking tongue is rotatably connected to the housing (3), and the locking block is rotatably connected to the housing (3); The locking block is used to abut against the locking tongue to fix the locking tongue at a specified position; The locking block is connected to the rocker arm (1) via a connecting arm. When the rocker arm drives the connecting arm to rotate, the connecting arm drives the locking block to rotate, and the locking block is separated from the locking tongue, so that the locking tongue pops out and unlocks.

11. A car door lock, characterized in that: The automobile door lock comprises at least the door lock assembly according to any one of claims 9 to 10.

12. A car, characterized in that: The automobile at least comprises the automobile door lock according to claim 11.