Novel assembled gas steam generator
By designing a detachable assembled gas steam generator and using a condenser device to absorb tail flue gas for waste heat recovery, the problems of existing gas steam generators such as complex structure, large footprint, difficulty in transportation, and poor waste heat recovery and utilization are solved. problem and improve the performance of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420668775.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-02
AI Technical Summary
The existing gas steam generator has complex assembly structure, large area, difficult transportation, and cannot effectively absorb the tail flue gas for waste heat recovery, resulting in poor use performance.
A new type of assembled gas steam generator is designed. By setting the installation top base and skid-mounted base, the burner, steam generator body, smoke box and condenser device can be disassembled for easy transportation, and can be connected with the condenser device through The smoke box is connected to absorb the tail smoke for waste heat recovery.
The equipment can be easily transported and the floor space can be reduced. At the same time, the performance of the equipment can be improved through waste heat recovery and utilization.
Smart Images

Figure CN222352306U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of heating equipment, in particular to a novel assembled gas steam generator. Background Art
[0002] Steam generator, also called steam heat source machine (commonly known as boiler), is a mechanical device that uses the thermal energy of fuel or other energy sources to heat water into hot water or steam. The original meaning of pot refers to a water container heated on fire, and furnace refers to a place where fuel is burned. The boiler consists of two parts: pot and furnace.
[0003] Current gas steam generators are usually composed of burners, annular tube assemblies, smoke boxes, steam-water separators and other components. Their assembly structure is complex and occupies a large area, making them difficult to transport and impossible to skid-mount. In addition, existing gas steam generators cannot better absorb tail flue gas for waste heat recovery and utilization, and thus cannot achieve the required performance. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provides a novel assembled gas steam generator, comprising a steam generator body, a mounting top seat being arranged at the top of the steam generator body, a burner being arranged on the mounting top seat, a smoke box being arranged at the bottom of the steam generator body, a skid-mounted base being arranged at the bottom of the smoke box, a water jacket water outlet being arranged at the top of the steam generator body, a water jacket water inlet being arranged at the bottom of the steam generator body, a mosquito coil water inlet being arranged beside the water jacket water inlet, a body drain outlet being arranged below the mosquito coil water inlet, an annular tube assembly being arranged in the steam generator body, the annular tube assembly being connected to the mosquito coil water inlet and the body drain outlet through a tee pipe, a cooling water jacket being arranged outside the annular tube assembly, the cooling water jacket being connected to the water jacket water inlet and the water jacket water outlet respectively, one end of the smoke box being connected to a condenser device, and the condenser device being arranged on the skid-mounted base.
[0005] Preferably, the condenser device comprises a condenser shell, the top end of the condenser shell is arranged as a smoke outlet, the bottom end of the condenser shell is arranged as a smoke inlet, the smoke inlet is connected to the smoke box, and a temperature pipe is arranged on the smoke inlet.
[0006] Preferably, fin tubes are arranged in the condenser shell, and the fin tubes are connected to the inner wall of the condenser shell through tube plates, an insulation layer is arranged between the fin tubes and the condenser shell, and a number of angle steels are arranged in the insulation layer, and water inlet headers and water outlet headers are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the condenser shell, respectively, and the water inlet headers and the water outlet headers are connected to the fin tubes, respectively, and a condensation water trough is arranged below the fin tubes, and the condensation water trough is arranged in the bottom end of the condenser shell.
[0007] Preferably, the water inlet manifold is connected to the circulating water pump, the water outlet manifold is connected to the water inlet of the water jacket, the water inlet of the mosquito coil is connected to the water supply pump, and the circulating water pump and the water supply pump are both connected to the water tank.
[0008] Preferably, the insulation layer is made of aluminum silicate insulation cotton, the top of the ring tube assembly is connected to the steam-water separator, and the steam-water separator is arranged on the skid-mounted base.
[0009] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the structural design is reasonable, and the burner, the steam generator body, the smoke box and the condenser device are all arranged to be detachable by installing the top seat and the skid-mounted base, which is convenient for transportation and occupies a small area. At the same time, the connection between the condenser device and the smoke box can better absorb the tail flue gas for waste heat recovery and utilization, thereby improving its performance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010] The present invention will be described by way of examples with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0011] Figure 1 It is a main structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the condenser device in the utility model.
[0014] In the figure: 1. Steam generator body; 2. Mounting top; 3. Burner; 4. Smoke box; 5. Skid-mounted base; 6. Water jacket outlet; 7. Water jacket inlet; 8. Mosquito coil inlet; 9. Body drain; 10. Condenser device; 11. Water inlet header; 12. Water outlet header; 13. Temperature connection pipe; 14. Smoke outlet; 15. Smoke inlet; 16. Finned tube; 17. Tube sheet; 18. Insulation layer; 19. Angle steel; 20. Condensate water trough. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] Any feature disclosed in this specification, unless otherwise stated, can be replaced by other equivalent or alternative features with similar purposes. That is, unless otherwise stated, each feature is only an example of a series of equivalent or similar features.
[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0017] In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0018] In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, welding, riveting, bonding, etc., or a detachable connection, threaded connection, key connection, pin connection, etc., or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0019] like Figure 1-3 A novel assembled gas steam generator is shown, comprising a steam generator body 1, a mounting base 2 is arranged at the top of the steam generator body 1, a burner 3 is arranged on the mounting base 2, a smoke box 4 is arranged at the bottom of the steam generator body 1, a skid-mounted base 5 is arranged at the bottom of the smoke box 4, a water jacket outlet 6 is arranged at the top of the steam generator body 1, a water jacket inlet 7 is arranged at the bottom of the steam generator body 1, a mosquito coil water inlet 8 is arranged next to the water jacket inlet 7, a body drain outlet 9 is arranged below the mosquito coil water inlet 8, an annular pipe assembly is arranged in the steam generator body 1, the annular pipe assembly is connected to the mosquito coil water inlet 8 and the body drain outlet 9 through a tee pipe, a cooling water jacket is arranged outside the annular pipe assembly, and the cooling water jacket is respectively connected to the water jacket inlet 7 and the water jacket outlet 6, one end of the smoke box 4 is connected to the condenser device 10, and the condenser device 10 is arranged on the skid-mounted base 5. It should be noted that the condenser device 10 and the smoke box 4 are detachable and can be replaced and disassembled according to needs. The ring tube assembly includes a furnace water-cooled wall ring tube, a high-temperature section ring tube and a low-temperature section ring tube arranged from top to bottom.
[0020] Specifically, the condenser device 10 includes a condenser shell, the top of the condenser shell is set as a smoke outlet 14, the bottom of the condenser shell is set as a smoke inlet 15, the smoke inlet 15 is connected to the smoke box 4, and a temperature pipe 13 is set on the smoke inlet 15. It should be noted that the setting of the temperature pipe 13 will facilitate the detection of the smoke temperature of the smoke inlet 15.
[0021] Specifically, a fin tube 16 is arranged in the condenser shell, and the fin tube 16 is connected to the inner wall of the condenser shell through a tube sheet 17. An insulation layer 18 is arranged between the fin tube 16 and the condenser shell, and a plurality of angle steels 19 are arranged in the insulation layer 18. An inlet manifold 11 and an outlet manifold 12 are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the condenser shell, respectively, and the inlet manifold 11 and the outlet manifold 12 are connected to the fin tube 16, respectively. A condensation water delivery trough 20 is arranged below the fin tube 16, and the condensation water delivery trough 20 is arranged in the bottom end of the condenser shell. It should be noted that the arrangement of the angle steel 19 will enhance the overall strength of the condenser shell to meet the use requirements.
[0022] Specifically, the water inlet manifold 11 is connected to the circulating water pump, the water outlet manifold 12 is connected to the water jacket water inlet 7, the mosquito coil water inlet 8 is connected to the water supply pump, and the circulating water pump and the water supply pump are both connected to the water tank. It should be noted that filters are provided between the circulating water pump, the water supply pump and the water tank.
[0023] Specifically, the insulation layer 18 is made of aluminum silicate insulation cotton, the top of the ring tube assembly is connected to the steam-water separator, and the steam-water separator is arranged on the skid-mounted base 5. It should be noted that the setting of the insulation layer 18 will reduce energy loss and improve its performance.
[0024] The working principle of this specific implementation method is: first, water is pumped through the mosquito coil water inlet 8 through the water pump, and then evenly divided into two ways through the tee to enter the low-temperature section ring pipe, then enter the high-temperature section ring pipe, and finally enter the furnace water-cooled wall ring pipe. The burner 3 works, and the water is gradually vaporized by heat during the process to produce a steam-water mixture, which enters the unheated steam-water separator for efficient separation. At the same time, the inner cavity formed by the furnace water-cooled wall ring pipe is the combustion chamber, and the gas is ignited by high pressure to form an ignition flame. The main fuel natural gas and air are fully premixed before entering the combustion chamber, and the premixed gas enters the combustion head made of metal fiber fabric. The combustion flame radiates and heats the surrounding furnace water-cooled wall ring pipes on the one hand, and on the other hand The high-temperature flue gas generated by combustion flows downward, passes through the gap between the annular tube components for convection heat exchange, and is discharged from the smoke box 4 into the smoke inlet 15, and is discharged from the smoke outlet 14 through the fin tube 16. During the process, the circulating water pump works to transport water to the fin tube 16 through the water inlet header 11, and enters the cooling water jacket through the water outlet header 12 and the water jacket inlet 7, and then returns to the water tank. The condenser device 10 is connected to the smoke outlet of the steam generator body 1 to further absorb the tail flue gas for waste heat recovery. Under the action of the water pump, the feed water of the steam generator is injected from the inlet of the lower low-temperature section annular tube, and flows upward along the tube to the furnace water-cooled wall annular tube under the drive of pressure, forming a countercurrent with the flue gas, thereby ensuring a higher heat exchange efficiency.
[0025] The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation modes, but extends to any new features or any new combination disclosed in this specification, as well as any new method or process steps or any new combination disclosed.
Claims
1. A novel assembled gas steam generator, comprising a steam generator body, a mounting top seat is arranged at the top of the steam generator body, a burner is arranged on the mounting top seat, a smoke box is arranged at the bottom of the steam generator body, a skid-mounted base is arranged at the bottom of the smoke box, a water jacket water outlet is arranged at the top of the steam generator body, a water jacket water inlet is arranged at the bottom of the steam generator body, a mosquito coil water inlet is arranged next to the water jacket water inlet, a body drain port is arranged below the mosquito coil water inlet, an annular tube assembly is arranged in the steam generator body, the annular tube assembly is connected to the mosquito coil water inlet and the body drain port through a tee pipe, a cooling water jacket is arranged outside the annular tube assembly, the cooling water jacket is respectively connected to the water jacket water inlet and the water jacket water outlet, one end of the smoke box is connected to a condenser device, and the condenser device is arranged on the skid-mounted base.
2. A novel assembled gas steam generator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The condenser device comprises a condenser shell, the top end of the condenser shell is arranged as a smoke outlet, the bottom end of the condenser shell is arranged as a smoke inlet, the smoke inlet is connected to the smoke box, and a temperature pipe is arranged on the smoke inlet.
3. A novel assembled gas steam generator according to claim 2, characterized in that: Fin tubes are arranged in the condenser shell, and the fin tubes are connected to the inner wall of the condenser shell through tube plates. An insulation layer is arranged between the fin tubes and the condenser shell, and a plurality of angle steels are arranged in the insulation layer. A water inlet header and a water outlet header are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the condenser shell, and the water inlet header and the water outlet header are respectively connected to the fin tubes. A condensation water trough is arranged below the fin tubes, and the condensation water trough is arranged in the bottom end of the condenser shell.
4. A novel assembled gas steam generator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water inlet manifold is connected to the circulating water pump, the water outlet manifold is connected to the water inlet of the water jacket, the water inlet of the mosquito coil is connected to the water supply pump, and the circulating water pump and the water supply pump are both connected to the water tank.
5. A novel assembled gas steam generator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The heat-insulating layer is made of aluminum silicate heat-insulating cotton. The top of the ring tube assembly is connected to a steam-water separator, and the steam-water separator is arranged on the skid-mounted base.