Settlement detection ruler

Abstract

The settlement detection ruler comprises a main body supporting top column, the top of one side face of the main body supporting top column is fixedly connected with a first limiting supporting shaft by forming a groove, and the surface of the first limiting supporting shaft is slidably connected with a slidable lapping rod; one end of the slidable lapping rod is fixedly connected with a transverse detection scale through a supporting top plate, one side face of the slidable lapping rod is fixedly connected with a transverse adjustment indicating unit, and the upper end of the slidable lapping rod is fixedly connected with a marking pointer A. According to the utility model, the slidable lapping block is shifted to slide outwards on the second limiting fulcrum shaft in a limiting manner, the arc-shaped clamping ring is clamped on the outer side of the pile foundation, and the marking pointer B indicates the transverse detection scale and displays the diameter of the outer side of the pile foundation, so that the height of the pile foundation is detected and determined, the diameter of the pile foundation is determined, and the pile foundations with basically same sizes are selected; and therefore, supporting points of the pile foundation on the foundation are uniformly distributed, and the reliability and the safety of building construction are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pile foundation detection, in particular to a settlement detection ruler. Background Art

[0002] Pile foundation testing refers to the process of testing, evaluating and monitoring the pile foundations used in construction projects. Pile foundations are a structural element used to enhance the bearing capacity of the foundation or transfer loads in soft soil or deep soil layers. Pile foundations, as an effective support for the foundation, play a role in reinforcing the quality and safety of building construction. The quality of the materials, manufacturing process, specifications and dimensions of the pile foundations need to be constantly monitored to ensure the safety and stability of the construction project.

[0003] According to a pile foundation settlement detection ruler disclosed in patent search announcement number CN212179879U, its beneficial effect is that the inclination of the pile foundation body can be measured by an electronic level on a fixed plate.

[0004] In the process of testing the pile foundation, while testing the height of the pile foundation itself, the measurement of the pile foundation diameter is neglected, resulting in different pile foundations of different sizes, and the sizes of the supporting points of the pile foundation are also different, making it difficult to achieve uniform distribution, affecting the reliability and safety of the building construction. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a settlement detection ruler to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A settlement detection ruler comprises a main body support top column, the top of one side surface of the main body support top column is fixedly connected to a first limit support shaft by providing a groove, the surface of the first limit support shaft is slidably connected to a slidable lever, one end of the slidable lever is fixedly connected to a horizontal detection scale via a supporting top plate, one side surface of the slidable lever is fixedly connected to a horizontal adjustment indicating unit, the upper end of the slidable lever is fixedly connected to a marking pointer A, the middle part of the front side of the main body support top column is fixedly connected to a longitudinal detection scale, and the upper end of the main body support top column is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic push rod via a top lever.

[0008] As a further improvement of the technical solution: one end of the electric telescopic push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the support top plate, and a working indicator light is fixedly installed on the top of one side of the main body support top column.

[0009] As a further improvement of the technical solution: a reinforcement bracket is fixedly connected to one side of the front side of the main body support top column close to the longitudinal detection scale, and a control motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the other side of one of the main body support top columns.

[0010] As a further improvement of the technical solution: a frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the other side of the other main body support top column, and both sides of the lower end of the main body support top column are fixedly connected to limited support cones.

[0011] As a further improvement of the technical solution: the lateral adjustment indication unit includes a main body support slot plate, a second limit support shaft is fixedly connected to an inner wall of one side of the main body support slot plate, and a slidable block is slidably connected to the surface of the second limit support shaft.

[0012] As a further improvement of the technical solution: the front of the slidable block is fixedly connected with a supporting clamp rod, one end of the supporting clamp rod is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped clamp ring, and the upper end of the arc-shaped clamp ring is fixedly connected with a marking pointer B.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] The slidable block is moved to slide outward on the second limit support shaft, and the arc-shaped clamping ring is clamped to the outside of the pile foundation, and the marking pointer B indicates the horizontal detection scale, showing the diameter of the outside of the pile foundation. Therefore, when the pile foundation height is detected and determined, the pile foundation diameter is determined, and piles of basically the same size are selected, so that the pile foundations are evenly distributed at the supporting points of the foundation, increasing the reliability and safety of the building construction.

[0015] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the utility model. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the utility model and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiment of the utility model with the accompanying drawings. The specific implementation method of the utility model is given in detail by the following embodiments and their drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a settlement detection ruler proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the split structure of a settlement detection ruler proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 A settlement detection ruler proposed by the utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the split structure of a settlement detection ruler.

[0021] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0022] 1. Main support top column; 2. First limit support shaft; 3. Slidable lever; 4. Support top plate; 5. Horizontal detection scale; 6. Horizontal adjustment indication unit; 601. Main support slot plate; 602. Second limit support shaft; 603. Slidable lever; 604. Support clamping rod; 605. Arc clamping ring; 606. Marking pointer B; 7. Marking pointer A; 8. Longitudinal detection scale; 9. Top lever; 10. Electric telescopic push rod; 11. Working indicator light; 12. Reinforcement bracket; 13. Control motor; 14. Placement of the frame; 15. Limit support cone. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. The present invention is described in more detail in the following paragraphs by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. The advantages and features of the present invention will become clearer according to the following description and claims. It should be noted that the drawings are all in a very simplified form and are not in precise proportions, and are only used to conveniently and clearly assist in explaining the purpose of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0024] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it may be directly on the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "connected to" another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "set on" another component, it may be directly set on the other component or there may also be a component centered. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

[0025] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0026] See also Figures 1 to 4In the embodiment of the utility model, a settlement detection ruler comprises a main body support top column 1, a first limit support shaft 2 is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the main body support top column 1 by providing a groove, a slidable lever 3 is slidably connected to the surface of the first limit support shaft 2, one end of the slidable lever 3 is fixedly connected to a horizontal detection scale 5 through a support top plate 4, a horizontal adjustment indicating unit 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the slidable lever 3, a marking pointer A7 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the slidable lever 3, and a longitudinal detection scale is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the main body support top column 1 8. The upper end of the main supporting top column 1 is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic push rod 10 through a top lever 9. The slidable lever block 603 is pushed to slide outward on the second limit support shaft 602. The arc-shaped clamping ring 605 is clamped to the outside of the pile foundation, and the marking pointer B606 indicates the horizontal detection scale 5, showing the diameter of the outside of the pile foundation. In this way, when the pile foundation height is detected and determined, the pile foundation diameter is determined, and piles of basically the same size are selected, so that the pile foundation support points on the foundation are evenly distributed, thereby increasing the reliability and safety of the building construction.

[0027] See also Figures 1-2 One end of the electric telescopic push rod 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the supporting top plate 4, and a working indicator light 11 is fixedly installed on the top of one side of the main supporting top column 1. The working indicator light 11 can display the normal working status of the settlement detection ruler and warn the surrounding personnel to prevent irrelevant personnel from contacting the site and affecting normal work.

[0028] See also Figures 1-2 A reinforcement bracket 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the front of the main support top column 1 close to the longitudinal detection scale 8, and a control motor 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the other side of one of the main support top columns 1. When the reinforcement bracket 12 is installed on the front of the settlement detection scale, the overall connection strength of the settlement detection scale is strengthened.

[0029] See also Figures 1-2 A placing frame 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the other side of the other main body support top column 1, and both sides of the lower end of the main body support top column 1 are fixedly connected with a limited support cone 15. Corresponding maintenance tools can be placed on the placing frame 14. When the limited support cone 15 is inserted into the soil, the limited support of the entire settlement detection ruler is completed and maintained stable.

[0030] See also Figure 4 The lateral adjustment indicating unit 6 includes a main body supporting slot plate 601, and a second limiting support shaft 602 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the main body supporting slot plate 601. A slidable building block 603 is slidably connected to the surface of the second limiting support shaft 602. The second limiting support shaft 602 horizontally limits the sliding direction of the slidable building block 603, and the indication of the marking pointer B606 is prevented from being deflected and affecting the measurement of the pile foundation diameter.

[0031] See also Figure 4 The front of the slidable block 603 is fixedly connected with a supporting clamp rod 604, one end of the supporting clamp rod 604 is fixedly connected with an arc clamp ring 605, the upper end of the arc clamp ring 605 is fixedly connected with a marking pointer B606, the arc clamp ring 605 is made of rubber, wherein the material is set to: a copolymer of butadiene and acrylonitrile, generally containing 18%, 26% or 40% acrylonitrile, the higher the content, the better the oil resistance, heat resistance and wear resistance, the use temperature range is -55 to 130°C, and metal is used instead of rubber to avoid the arc clamp ring 605 from rusting and causing breakage, which makes it difficult to install a new replacement in time.

[0032] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0033] Place the pile foundation in the middle position between the lateral adjustment indicating units 6, drive the electric telescopic push rod 10 to extend and retract to drive the slidable rod 3 to slide downward on the first limit support shaft 2, so that the marking pointer A7 indicates the longitudinal detection scale 8 for marking the height of the pile foundation, and then move the slidable block 603 to slide outward on the second limit support shaft 602, the inner side of the arc-shaped clamping ring 605 is clamped to the outer side of the pile foundation, and the marking pointer B606 indicates the scale on the lateral detection scale 5, and the diameter of the pile foundation is determined.

[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and does not impose any form of limitation on the utility model. Any ordinary technician in the industry can smoothly implement the utility model as shown in the drawings of the specification and described above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with the profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the utility model using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the utility model. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the utility model are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A settlement detection ruler, comprising a main support top column (1), characterized in that: The top of one side of the main body support top column (1) is fixedly connected to a first limit support shaft (2) by providing a groove, the surface of the first limit support shaft (2) is slidably connected to a slidable lever (3), one end of the slidable lever (3) is fixedly connected to a transverse detection scale (5) through a supporting top plate (4), one side of the slidable lever (3) is fixedly connected to a transverse adjustment indicating unit (6), the upper end of the slidable lever (3) is fixedly connected to a marking pointer A (7), the middle part of the front of the main body support top column (1) is fixedly connected to a longitudinal detection scale (8), and the upper end of the main body support top column (1) is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic push rod (10) through a top lever (9).

2. A settlement detection ruler according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the electric telescopic push rod (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the supporting top plate (4), and a working indicator light (11) is fixedly installed on the top of one side of the main supporting top column (1).

3. A settlement detection ruler according to claim 2, characterized in that: A reinforcement bracket (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the front side of the main body support top column (1) close to the longitudinal detection scale (8), and a control motor (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the other side of one of the main body support top columns (1).

4. A settlement detection ruler according to claim 3, characterized in that: A mounting frame (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the other side of the other main body support top column (1), and both sides of the lower end of the main body support top column (1) are fixedly connected to limited support cones (15).

5. A settlement detection ruler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lateral adjustment indicating unit (6) comprises a main body supporting slot plate (601), a second position limiting support shaft (602) is fixedly connected to an inner wall of one side of the main body supporting slot plate (601), and a slidable block (603) is slidably connected to the surface of the second position limiting support shaft (602).

6. A settlement detection ruler according to claim 5, characterized in that: The front side of the slidable building block (603) is fixedly connected with a supporting clamping rod (604), one end of the supporting clamping rod (604) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped clamping ring (605), and the upper end of the arc-shaped clamping ring (605) is fixedly connected with a marking pointer B (606).

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