Soil loosening and fertilizing device for blueberry planting

By introducing a dredging mechanism into the soil loosening fertilization device for blueberry planting, the agglomerated base fertilizer is broken by using the inclined pressure transmission mechanism of the lever and extension rod, the problem of base fertilizer condensation is solved, the fertilization efficiency and operation accuracy are improved, and the cost is reduced and maintenance difficulty.

CN222356924UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-17QINGDAO WEST COAST AGRI HIGH-TECH SERVICE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420704030.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-08
Publication Date
2025-01-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing soil loosening fertilization device is prone to condense into blocks in humid environments, resulting in low fertilization operation efficiency and reducing the practicality of the device.

Method used

A soil loosening and fertilizing device including the device main body, a shovel head and a material bearing frame is designed. The dredging mechanism is installed inside, and the movable plate and extension rod are driven to press the inclined surface, and the mass is staggered by the feeding port and the groove. The base fertilizer is broken, which improves the discharge efficiency and controls the outflow of the base fertilizer through the valve.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of base fertilizer and the accuracy of operation of loosening soil fertilization, reduces damage to blueberries, reduces production costs, simplifies maintenance management, and enhances the practicality of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil loosening and fertilizing device for blueberry planting, and relates to the technical field of agricultural planting. The device comprises a device body, a shovel head and a material bearing frame, a dredging mechanism is arranged in the material bearing frame, the bottom end of the material bearing frame is communicated with the device body through a material conveying pipe, a handle is arranged at the top of the device body, a shifting rod is arranged on one side of the device body, a valve is arranged at the bottom end of the device body, and the shovel head is arranged on the shovel head. By means of the extension rod, the empty groove and the movable block, firstly, the shifting rod is shifted, the movable block is driven by the shifting rod to move upwards, at the moment, the two sides of the movable block abut against the empty groove in an inclined face mode, the extension rod drives the movable plate to move at the inner bottom of the material bearing frame, and the movable plate is driven by the shifting rod to move upwards. Meanwhile, the shifting grooves and the material conveying openings are staggered, the caked base fertilizer is smashed, the base fertilizer discharging efficiency is improved, and the practicability of the soil loosening and fertilizer applying device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a soil loosening and fertilizing device for blueberry planting. Background Art

[0002] Blueberries are quite popular in daily life because they have the effects of delaying memory loss and preventing heart disease, but blueberries are oligotrophic plants. They can grow under unusually low levels of fertility. Compared with other fruit trees, the content of nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium in blueberries is lower, so they need fertilizer to thrive. Blueberries have a strong survival strength. At present, in order to save costs, most liquid fertilizers are combined with base fertilizers to provide nutrition to blueberry seedlings.

[0003] When using the existing integrated shovel for loosening soil and applying fertilizer, the base fertilizer is placed inside the material receiving frame, and then the shovel head is inserted into one side of the seedling, and the base fertilizer flows into the shoveled hole through the funnel, which is conducive to quickly loosening the soil and applying fertilizer. However, in actual use, the base fertilizer is easily affected by the external humid environment and condenses into lumps, which is not conducive to the rapid feeding of the base fertilizer, reduces the feasibility of the fertilization operation, and reduces the practicability of the soil loosening and fertilizing device. Utility Model Content

[0004] Based on this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a soil loosening and fertilizing device for blueberry planting, so as to solve the technical problem that the base fertilizer is easily disturbed by the external humid environment and condenses into blocks, which is not conducive to the rapid feeding of the base fertilizer.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a soil loosening and fertilizing device for blueberry planting, comprising a device body, a shovel head and a material receiving frame, a dredging mechanism is arranged inside the material receiving frame, the bottom end of the material receiving frame is connected with the device body through a material conveying pipe, a handle is arranged on the top of the device body, a lever is arranged on one side of the device body, a valve is arranged at the bottom end of the device body, and a traction rod is connected between the valve and the lever.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution and using mechanical equipment to loosen the soil and apply fertilizers, the operating efficiency can be greatly improved and labor costs can be saved. The mechanical equipment can more accurately control the force and depth during operation to reduce damage to blueberries.

[0007] Furthermore, the dredging mechanism includes a movable plate, an extension rod is provided on one side of the movable plate, and the other end of the extension rod passes through the material receiving frame through a through slot.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, first, the lever is pushed to drive the movable block to move upward. At this time, the two sides of the movable block press the empty groove with an inclined surface, and the extension rod drives the movable plate to move at the inner bottom of the material receiving frame. At the same time, the groove and the feed port are staggered to break up the agglomerated base fertilizer, which is beneficial to improve the feeding efficiency of the base fertilizer.

[0009] Furthermore, a hollow groove is provided on the extension rod, a movable block is provided inside the hollow groove, and the movable block is fixedly connected to the traction rod through a mounting sleeve.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the movable plate is pressed and moved by the extension rod, which is beneficial to improving the power transmission performance of the traction rod and the movable plate and limiting the movement range of the movable plate.

[0011] Furthermore, both sides of the movable block are pressed against the inner wall of the empty slot, and the pressing contact surfaces are both inclined structures.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, since the inclined surface pressure transmission mechanism uses mechanical pressure to transmit power, its operation is very stable and reliable, and the transmission effect will not be affected by problems such as power supply. The structure of the inclined surface pressure transmission mechanism is relatively simple, easy to maintain and manage, and reduces production costs. At the same time, it can achieve the effect of bidirectional movement.

[0013] Furthermore, two shifting grooves are provided on the surface of the movable plate, and a material delivery port is provided on the inner bottom of the material receiving frame.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the two troughs and the feeding port are used for staggered movement, which is beneficial to improving the crushing effect of the base fertilizer, improving the efficiency of the base fertilizer crushing, and reducing the size of the base fertilizer lumps.

[0015] Furthermore, a mounting plate is provided on one side of the movable plate, and the mounting plate passes through the material receiving frame through an empty slot.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the lever is first moved, and the mounting sleeve is driven to move upward by the lever. At this time, the connecting rod, the mounting sleeve and the mounting plate are rotated, and the mounting plate is pressed by the connecting rod, which is conducive to moving the mounting plate and the movable plate at the inner bottom of the material receiving frame, and the shifting groove and the feeding port are staggered to break up the agglomerated base fertilizer.

[0017] Furthermore, a mounting sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer side of the traction rod, and a connecting rod is rotatably connected between the mounting sleeve and the mounting plate.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the traction rod drives the installation sleeve to move upward, and the angle of the connecting rod is used to rotate to press and move the installation plate.

[0019] Furthermore, the lever is rotatably connected to the device body, and one side of the valve is rotatably connected to the device body via a torsion shaft.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, first, the lever is turned to drive the valve to rotate through the torque shaft. At this time, the basal fertilizer inside the device body leaks out from the bottom valve opening and leaks into the pit dug by the shovel head, completing the soil loosening and fertilizing operation.

[0021] In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. The utility model uses an extension rod, an empty slot and a movable block. First, the lever is toggled to drive the movable block to move upward. At this time, the two sides of the movable block press the empty slot with an inclined surface, and the extension rod drives the movable plate to move at the inner bottom of the material receiving frame. At the same time, the slot is staggered with the feeding port to break up the agglomerated base fertilizer, which is beneficial to improve the feeding efficiency of the base fertilizer and improve the practicality of the soil loosening and fertilizing device.

[0023] 2. The utility model sets a connecting rod and a mounting plate. First, the lever is pushed, and the mounting sleeve is driven to move upward by the lever. At this time, the connecting rod, the mounting sleeve and the mounting plate are rotated, and the mounting plate is pressed by the connecting rod, which is conducive to moving the mounting plate and the movable plate at the inner bottom of the material receiving frame. The pushing groove and the feeding port are staggered to break up the agglomerated base fertilizer, thereby completing the base fertilizer crushing operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the material receiving frame of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the extension rod of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0028] In the figure: 1. device body; 2. shovel head; 3. handle; 4. material receiving frame; 5. material delivery pipe; 6. lever; 7. traction rod; 8. valve; 9. dredging mechanism; 901. movable plate; 902. extension rod; 903. empty slot; 904. movable block; 905. lever; 906. connecting rod; 907. mounting sleeve; 908. mounting plate; 10. material delivery port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the utility model, and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.

[0030] The following describes an embodiment of the utility model based on its overall structure.

[0031] Embodiment 1:

[0032] Soil loosening and fertilization device for blueberry planting, such as Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the device comprises a device body 1, a shovel head 2 and a material receiving frame 4, a dredging mechanism 9 is arranged inside the material receiving frame 4, the bottom end of the material receiving frame 4 is connected with the device body 1 through a material conveying pipe 5, a handle 3 is arranged on the top of the device body 1, a lever 6 is arranged on one side of the device body 1, a valve 8 is arranged on the bottom end of the device body 1, and a traction rod 7 is connected between the valve 8 and the lever 6. By using mechanical equipment to loosen the soil and apply fertilizers, the operating efficiency can be greatly improved, the labor cost can be saved, the mechanical equipment can more accurately control the force and depth during operation, reduce the damage to blueberries, and is conducive to the healthy growth of blueberries.

[0033] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 The dredging mechanism 9 includes a movable plate 901, and an extension rod 902 is provided on one side of the movable plate 901. The other end of the extension rod 902 passes through the material receiving frame 4 through the through groove. First, the lever 6 is toggled to drive the movable block 904 to move upward. At this time, the two sides of the movable block 904 press the empty groove 903 with an inclined surface, and the extension rod 902 drives the movable plate 901 to move at the inner bottom of the material receiving frame 4. At the same time, the groove 905 is staggered with the feed port 10 to break up the agglomerated base fertilizer, which is beneficial to improve the feeding efficiency of the base fertilizer and improve the practicality of the loosening and fertilizing device.

[0034] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 An empty slot 903 is provided on the extension rod 902, and a movable block 904 is arranged inside the empty slot 903. The movable block 904 is fixedly connected to the traction rod 7 through the installation sleeve 907. The movable plate 901 is pressed and moved by the extension rod 902, which is beneficial to improve the power transmission of the traction rod 7 and the movable plate 901, limit the movement range of the movable plate 901, and improve the functional practicality of the movable plate 901.

[0035] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3Both sides of the movable block 904 are pressed against the inner wall of the empty slot 903, and the pressing contact surfaces are inclined structures. Since the inclined surface pressing transmission mechanism uses mechanical pressure to transmit power, its operation is very stable and reliable, and the transmission effect will not be affected by problems such as power supply. The structure of the inclined surface pressing transmission mechanism is relatively simple, easy to maintain and manage, and reduces production costs. At the same time, it can achieve the effect of bidirectional movement, enhancing the practicality of the inclined surface structure.

[0036] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 Two shifting grooves 905 are provided on the surface of the movable plate 901, and a feeding port 10 is provided on the inner bottom of the material receiving frame 4. The two shifting grooves 905 and the feeding port 10 are used to move alternately, which is beneficial to improving the crushing effect of the base fertilizer, improving the efficiency of the base fertilizer crushing, reducing the size of the base fertilizer lumps, and enhancing the practicality of the soil loosening and fertilizing device.

[0037] Embodiment 2:

[0038] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 A mounting plate 908 is provided on one side of the movable plate 901, and the mounting plate 908 passes through the material receiving frame 4 through the empty slot. First, the lever 6 is toggled, and the mounting sleeve 907 is driven by the lever 6 to move upward. At this time, the connecting rod 906, the mounting sleeve 907, and the mounting plate 908 are rotated, and the connecting rod 906 is used to press the mounting plate 908, which is conducive to moving the mounting plate 908 and the movable plate 901 at the inner bottom of the material receiving frame 4, and the groove 905 is staggered with the feed port 10 to break up the agglomerated base fertilizer, thereby completing the base fertilizer crushing operation.

[0039] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 A mounting sleeve 907 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the traction rod 7, and a connecting rod 906 is rotatably connected between the mounting sleeve 907 and the mounting plate 908. As the traction rod 7 drives the mounting sleeve 907 to move upward, the mounting plate 908 is pressed and moved by rotating the connecting rod 906, thereby improving the convenience of moving the movable plate 901.

[0040] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 The lever 6 is rotatably connected to the device body 1, and one side of the valve 8 is rotatably connected to the device body 1 through the torsion shaft. First, the lever 6 is turned to drive the valve 8 to rotate through the torsion shaft. At this time, the basal fertilizer inside the device body 1 leaks out from the opening of the bottom valve 8 and leaks into the pit dug by the shovel head 2, completing the operation of loosening the soil and applying fertilizer, which is beneficial to improving the practicality of the device.

[0041] The implementation principle of the utility model is as follows: first, the lever 6 is moved to drive the movable block 904 to move upward, at which time the movable block 904 presses the empty slot 903 with an inclined surface on both sides, and the extension rod 902 drives the movable plate 901 to move at the inner bottom of the material receiving frame 4, and at the same time, the groove 905 and the feeding port 10 are interlaced to break up the agglomerated base fertilizer;

[0042] First, move the lever 6, and use the lever 6 to drive the mounting sleeve 907 to move upward. At this time, the connecting rod 906, the mounting sleeve 907, and the mounting plate 908 rotate, and the connecting rod 906 is used to press the mounting plate 908, which is conducive to moving the mounting plate 908 and the movable plate 901 at the inner bottom of the material receiving frame 4. The shifting groove 905 and the feed port 10 are staggered to break up the agglomerated base fertilizer, thereby completing the base fertilizer crushing operation.

[0043] Parts not involved in the present invention are the same as the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art, and will not be described in detail here.

[0044] Although an embodiment of the utility model has been shown and described, this specific embodiment is only an explanation of the utility model and is not a limitation of the utility model. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions and variations to the embodiments without creative contribution as needed without departing from the principles and purpose of the utility model. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the utility model, they are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. A soil loosening and fertilizing device for blueberry planting, characterized in that: The invention comprises a device body (1), a shovel head (2) and a material receiving frame (4); a dredging mechanism (9) is arranged inside the material receiving frame (4); the bottom end of the material receiving frame (4) is connected to the device body (1) through a material conveying pipe (5); a handle (3) is arranged on the top of the device body (1); a lever (6) is arranged on one side of the device body (1); a valve (8) is arranged at the bottom end of the device body (1); and a traction rod (7) is connected between the valve (8) and the lever (6).

2. The soil loosening and fertilizing device for blueberry planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dredging mechanism (9) comprises a movable plate (901), one side of which is provided with an extension rod (902), and the other end of the extension rod (902) passes through the material receiving frame (4) via a through slot.

3. The soil loosening and fertilizing device for blueberry planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The extension rod (902) is provided with an empty slot (903), a movable block (904) is arranged inside the empty slot (903), and the movable block (904) is fixedly connected to the traction rod (7) via a mounting sleeve (907).

4. The soil loosening and fertilizing device for blueberry planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both sides of the movable block (904) are pressed against the inner wall of the empty slot (903), and the pressing contact surfaces are both inclined structures.

5. The soil loosening and fertilizing device for blueberry planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the movable plate (901) is provided with two shifting grooves (905), and the inner bottom of the material receiving frame (4) is provided with a material delivery port (10).

6. The soil loosening and fertilizing device for blueberry planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: A mounting plate (908) is provided on one side of the movable plate (901), and the mounting plate (908) passes through the material receiving frame (4) through a hollow slot.

7. The soil loosening and fertilizing device for blueberry planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the traction rod (7) is fixedly connected with a mounting sleeve (907), and a connecting rod (906) is rotatably connected between the mounting sleeve (907) and the mounting plate (908).

8. The soil loosening and fertilizing device for blueberry planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lever (6) is rotationally connected to the device body (1), and one side of the valve (8) is rotationally connected to the device body (1) via a torsion shaft.