Energy-saving greenhouse with rainwater collection function

By introducing transmission components and activated carbon adsorption mechanisms into the flower room, the problems of rainwater collection and flower room cleaning impurities and deodorization difficulties in the prior art are solved, and an efficient rainwater recycling and a clean cultivation environment are achieved.

CN222356984UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-17QINGDAO O-SHEN IND &TRADE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323470675.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-19
Publication Date
2025-01-17
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing energy-saving flower house with rainwater collection is time-consuming to clean impurities, the filter is prone to clogging and does not have a deodorizing effect, which leads to odor pollution during rainwater recycling and affects the plant cultivation environment.

Method used

An energy-saving flower room with rainwater collection was designed, using a transmission assembly to drive the brush plate and scraper to clean the filter plate, combined with an activated carbon adsorption mechanism to remove odor, and prevent rainwater from leaking through sealing components, achieving rapid cleaning and efficient deodorization.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency and quality of rainwater recycling, avoids pollution, simplifies the impurity cleaning process, and ensures the cleanliness and safety of the cultivation environment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of greenhouses, and discloses an energy-saving greenhouse with a rainwater collection function, which comprises a greenhouse body, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the top side of the greenhouse body, and water collection plates are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the mounting plate respectively. When impurities need to be cleaned, the motor is started to drive the threaded rod to rotate, then the brush plate and the scraping plate are driven to move on the bottom side and the top side of the filter plate under the action of the threaded sleeve, at the moment, holes of the filter plate can be cleaned through the brush under the action of the brush plate, blockage is avoided, and the service life of the filter plate is prolonged. Meanwhile, accumulated impurities are scraped by a scraping plate, finally, after a wedging plate is ejected out, the impurities are discharged through an inclined hole, cleaning is convenient and fast, meanwhile, under the action of a sealing assembly, after the scraping plate returns to the original position, a fixing plate is driven to reset under the action of a reset spring, and therefore rainwater is prevented from leaking in the using process through clamping sealing of the wedging plate and the inclined hole.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of greenhouses, in particular to an energy-saving greenhouse with rainwater collection. Background Art

[0002] With the promotion of modern flower planting technology, using greenhouses to plant flowers has become an important way of flower planting. Compared with flowers cultivated in the wild, flowers in greenhouses grow faster and can cultivate off-season flowers.

[0003] According to the search, the Chinese patent document, announcement number: CN213881127U, discloses an energy-saving greenhouse with rainwater collection. Through the energy-saving greenhouse with rainwater collection, rainwater can be filtered in two stages, so that clean rainwater can be recycled, which is more resource-saving, convenient for cleaning debris, and can also use the stored rainwater to spray plants. The whole can be moved and fixed, which is more convenient. However, in the process of use, it is troublesome and time-consuming to clean up the debris, and it is easy to cause the filter to be blocked, thus affecting the use effect. It also has no deodorizing effect, which is easy to cause odor in the process of rainwater recycling, thereby causing odor in the environment during the recycling process, affecting cultivation. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides an energy-saving greenhouse with rainwater collection, which is convenient for cleaning impurities and improving the efficiency of rainwater recycling. It also has the advantages of removing odors, improving the quality of rainwater recycling and use, and avoiding pollution of the cultivation environment, thus solving the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an energy-saving greenhouse with rainwater collection, comprising a greenhouse body, a mounting plate fixedly installed on the top side of the greenhouse body, water collecting plates fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the mounting plate, water collecting boxes fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the greenhouse body, a protective frame fixedly installed on the inner side of the water collecting box, a transmission assembly is provided on the inner side of the protective frame, a connecting assembly is provided on the side of the transmission assembly away from the protective frame, a brush plate and a scraper are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the connecting assembly, an adsorption mechanism is provided on the bottom side of the water collecting box, a filter plate is fixedly installed on the inner side of the water collecting box by bolts, a sealing assembly is provided on the front side of the water collecting box, and a collection box is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the water collecting box.

[0008] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a threaded rod, a threaded sleeve, a limit rod, a limit sleeve and a pulley, the outer sides of the threaded rod and the limit rod are respectively provided with a threaded sleeve and a limit sleeve, the rear end of the threaded rod is fixedly installed with a pulley, the transmission assembly is respectively arranged on the inner side of the water collecting tank in groups of two, a connecting belt is arranged between the pulleys, and the rear end of the threaded rod is fixedly installed with a motor.

[0009] Through the above technical solution, when cleaning impurities, the motor is started to drive the threaded rod to rotate, and then the brush plate and the scraper are driven to move on the bottom and top sides of the filter plate respectively under the action of the threaded sleeve. At this time, under the action of the brush plate, it is beneficial to clean the holes of the filter plate with the brush to avoid blockage.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting assembly comprises a mounting block, a connecting rod and a mounting column, the mounting column is fixedly mounted on the bottom side of the mounting block, and the connecting rod is fixedly mounted between one end of the mounting block away from the mounting column and the threaded sleeve and the limiting sleeve.

[0011] Through the above technical solution, during use, under the action of the installation column, it is convenient to install the brush plate and the scraper. At the same time, it is beneficial to drive the connecting component to move through the transmission component during the process of cleaning impurities, thereby facilitating cleaning.

[0012] Preferably, the adsorption mechanism includes an adsorption frame, a partition net and activated carbon. The adsorption frame is movably mounted on the inner side of the lower end of the water collecting tank. The top and bottom sides of the adsorption frame are respectively fixedly mounted with partition nets, and the space between the partition nets is filled with activated carbon.

[0013] Through the above technical solution, under the action of activated carbon, rainwater can be easily adsorbed and odor-removed, thereby preventing odor from polluting the cultivation space during the use of rainwater.

[0014] Preferably, the sealing assembly includes a fixing rod, a fixing plate and a fitting plate, four fixing rods are fixedly installed on the front side of the water collecting tank, a fixing plate is sleeved on the outer side of the fixing rod, a fitting plate is fixedly installed on the rear side of the fixing plate, and a reset spring is fixedly installed between the fixing plate and the water collecting tank.

[0015] Through the above technical solution, under the action of the sealing component, when the scraper returns to its original position, the fixing plate is reset under the action of the reset spring, so that the fitting plate and the inclined hole are engaged and sealed to prevent rainwater from leaking during use.

[0016] Preferably, the bottom side of the collecting box is connected to a pump via a pipeline, a connecting pipe is provided at the water outlet of the pump, and support plates are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the greenhouse body respectively, a pump is provided on the top side of the support plate, and a rain shield is fixedly installed on one end of the bottom side of the collecting box away from the greenhouse body.

[0017] Through the above technical solution, during use, rainwater is stored in the collection box, which makes it convenient to start the pump to pass the rainwater into the sprinkler mechanism for watering or lead it out for use later, saving costs.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an energy-saving greenhouse with rainwater collection, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. Under the action of the water collecting plate, the utility model guides rainwater to the inner side of the water collecting box, then filters it through the filter plate, and then flows to the adsorption mechanism through the through hole on the bottom side of the water collecting box, where it is adsorbed and deodorized by activated carbon, and then the rainwater is stored in the collection box 13, which is convenient for starting the pump to pass the rainwater into the water spraying mechanism for watering or leading it out for use, saving costs and avoiding odor pollution of the cultivation space;

[0020] 2. When the impurities need to be cleaned, the utility model starts the motor to drive the threaded rod to rotate, and then drives the brush plate and the scraper to move on the bottom and top sides of the filter plate respectively under the action of the threaded sleeve. At this time, the holes of the filter plate can be cleaned by the brush under the action of the brush plate to avoid blockage. At the same time, the scraper scrapes the accumulated impurities, and finally the impurities are discharged through the inclined holes after the fitting plate is ejected. The cleaning is convenient and quick. At the same time, under the action of the sealing assembly, when the scraper returns to its original position, the fixed plate is reset under the action of the reset spring, so that the fitting plate and the inclined hole are engaged and sealed to avoid rainwater leakage during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model as a whole;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the left side cross-sectional structure of the water collecting tank of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connection between the transmission assembly and the connection assembly of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 A is an enlarged structural diagram;

[0025] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at B in FIG.

[0026] Wherein: 1. greenhouse body; 2. mounting plate; 3. water collecting plate; 4. water collecting box; 5. protective frame; 6. transmission assembly; 7. connecting assembly; 8. brush plate; 9. scraper; 10. adsorption mechanism; 11. filter plate; 12. sealing assembly; 13. collecting box; 601. threaded rod; 602. threaded sleeve; 603. limit rod; 604. limit sleeve; 605. pulley; 701. mounting block; 702. connecting rod; 703. mounting column; 1001. adsorption frame; 1002. partition net; 1003. activated carbon; 1201. fixing rod; 1202. fixing plate; 1203. fitting plate; 1301. pump; 1302. support plate; 1303. connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] Embodiment 1:

[0029] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model provides an energy-saving greenhouse with rainwater collection, including a greenhouse body 1, a mounting plate 2 is fixedly installed on the top side of the greenhouse body 1, water collecting plates 3 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the mounting plate 2, water collecting boxes 4 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the greenhouse body 1, a protective frame 5 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the water collecting box 4, a transmission component 6 is arranged on the inner side of the protective frame 5, a connecting component 7 is arranged on the side of the transmission component 6 away from the protective frame 5, a brush plate 8 and a scraper 9 are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the connecting component 7, an adsorption mechanism 10 is arranged on the bottom side of the water collecting box 4, a filter plate 11 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the water collecting box 4 by bolts, a sealing component 12 is arranged on the front side of the water collecting box 4, and a collecting box 13 is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the water collecting box 4.

[0030] Specifically, the transmission assembly 6 includes a threaded rod 601, a threaded sleeve 602, a limiting rod 603, a limiting sleeve 604 and a pulley 605. The threaded rod 601 and the limiting rod 603 are provided with threaded sleeves 602 and limiting sleeves 604 on their outer sides respectively. The rear end of the threaded rod 601 is fixedly provided with a pulley 605. The transmission assembly 6 is provided in pairs at the inner side of the water collecting tank 4. A connecting belt is provided between the pulleys 605. The rear end of the threaded rod 601 is fixedly provided with a motor. The advantage is that the threaded rod 601 is driven to rotate by starting the motor, and then the brush plate 8 and the scraper 9 are driven to move on the bottom and top sides of the filter plate 11 respectively under the action of the threaded sleeve 602. At this time, under the action of the brush plate 8, it is beneficial to clean the holes of the filter plate 11 with a brush to avoid clogging.

[0031] Specifically, the connecting assembly 7 includes a mounting block 701, a connecting rod 702 and a mounting column 703. The mounting column 703 is fixedly mounted on the bottom side of the mounting block 701, and the connecting rod 702 is fixedly mounted between the end of the mounting block 701 away from the mounting column 703 and the threaded sleeve 602 and the limiting sleeve 604. The advantage is that the brush plate 8 and the scraper 9 are conveniently installed through the mounting column 703, and it is also convenient to drive the connecting assembly 7 to move through the transmission assembly 6 during the process of cleaning impurities, thereby facilitating cleaning.

[0032] Specifically, the adsorption mechanism 10 includes an adsorption frame 1001, a partition 1002 and activated carbon 1003. The adsorption frame 1001 is movably mounted on the inner side of the lower end of the water collecting tank 4. The partition 1002 is fixedly mounted on the top and bottom sides of the adsorption frame 1001, and the space between the partitions 1002 is filled with activated carbon 1003. The advantage is that under the action of the activated carbon 1003, it is convenient to adsorb and remove odor from rainwater, thereby preventing odor from polluting the cultivation space during the use of rainwater.

[0033] Embodiment 2:

[0034] like Figure 1-5 As shown, as an improvement on the previous embodiment. Specifically, the sealing assembly 12 includes a fixing rod 1201, a fixing plate 1202 and a fitting plate 1203. Four fixing rods 1201 are fixedly installed on the front side of the water collecting box 4. The outer side of the fixing rod 1201 is sleeved with a fixing plate 1202. The rear side of the fixing plate 1202 is fixedly installed with a fitting plate 1203, and a reset spring is fixedly installed between the fixing plate 1202 and the water collecting box 4. The advantage is that under the action of the sealing assembly 12, when the scraper 9 returns to its original position, the fixing plate 1202 is reset under the action of the reset spring, so that the fitting plate 1203 is engaged and sealed with the inclined hole to prevent rainwater from leaking during use.

[0035] Specifically, the bottom side of the collection box 13 is connected to a pump 1301 through a pipeline, a connection pipe 1303 is provided at the water outlet of the pump 1301, and support plates 1302 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the greenhouse body 1, the pump 1301 is provided on the top side of the support plate 1302, and a rain shield is fixedly installed at one end of the bottom side of the collection box 13 away from the greenhouse body 1. The advantage is that rainwater is stored in the collection box 13, which is convenient for starting the pump 1301 later to pass the rainwater into the water spraying mechanism for watering or lead it out for use, saving costs.

[0036] When in use, under the action of the water collecting plate 3, rainwater is guided to the inner side of the water collecting box 4, and then filtered through the filter plate 11, and then flows to the adsorption mechanism 10 through the through hole on the bottom side of the water collecting box 4, and is adsorbed and deodorized by the activated carbon 1003, and then the rainwater is stored in the collection box 13, so that it is convenient to start the pump 1301 to pass the rainwater into the water spraying mechanism for watering or lead it out for use later, saving costs and avoiding odor pollution of the cultivation space. Later, when it is necessary to clean impurities, the threaded rod 601 is driven to rotate by the starting motor, and then the threaded sleeve 602 is used to At this time, the brush plate 8 is conducive to cleaning the holes of the filter plate 11 with the brush to avoid blockage. At the same time, the scraper 9 scrapes the accumulated impurities. Finally, after the fitting plate 1203 is ejected, the impurities are discharged through the inclined holes. The cleaning is convenient and quick. At the same time, under the action of the sealing assembly 12, when the scraper 9 returns to its original position, the fixed plate 1202 is reset under the action of the reset spring, so that the fitting plate 1203 is engaged and sealed with the inclined hole to avoid rainwater leakage during use.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An energy-saving greenhouse with rainwater collection, comprising a greenhouse body (1), characterized in that: A mounting plate (2) is fixedly mounted on the top side of the greenhouse body (1), water collecting plates (3) are fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the mounting plate (2), a water collecting box (4) is fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the greenhouse body (1), a protective frame (5) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the water collecting box (4), a transmission component (6) is arranged on the inner side of the protective frame (5), a connecting component (7) is arranged on the side of the transmission component (6) away from the protective frame (5), a brush plate (8) and a scraper (9) are fixedly mounted on the opposite sides of the connecting component (7), an adsorption mechanism (10) is arranged on the bottom side of the water collecting box (4), a filter plate (11) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the water collecting box (4) by bolts, a sealing component (12) is arranged on the front side of the water collecting box (4), and a collection box (13) is fixedly mounted on the bottom side of the water collecting box (4).

2. The energy-saving greenhouse with rainwater collection according to claim 1 is characterized by: The transmission assembly (6) comprises a threaded rod (601), a threaded sleeve (602), a limiting rod (603), a limiting sleeve (604) and a pulley (605); the threaded sleeve (602) and the limiting sleeve (604) are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the threaded rod (601) and the limiting rod (603); the rear end of the threaded rod (601) is fixedly mounted with a pulley (605); the transmission assembly (6) is respectively arranged in groups of two on the inner side of the water collecting tank (4); a connecting belt is arranged between the pulleys (605); and the rear end of the threaded rod (601) is fixedly mounted with a motor.

3. The energy-saving greenhouse with rainwater collection according to claim 2 is characterized by: The connection assembly (7) comprises a mounting block (701), a connecting rod (702) and a mounting column (703); the mounting column (703) is fixedly mounted on the bottom side of the mounting block (701); and the connecting rod (702) is fixedly mounted between an end of the mounting block (701) away from the mounting column (703) and the threaded sleeve (602) and the limiting sleeve (604).

4. The energy-saving greenhouse with rainwater collection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adsorption mechanism (10) comprises an adsorption frame (1001), a partition net (1002) and activated carbon (1003); the adsorption frame (1001) is movably mounted on the inner side of the lower end of the water collecting tank (4); the partition net (1002) is fixedly mounted on the top and bottom sides of the adsorption frame (1001), respectively, and the activated carbon (1003) is filled between the partition nets (1002).

5. The energy-saving greenhouse with rainwater collection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing assembly (12) comprises a fixing rod (1201), a fixing plate (1202) and a mating plate (1203); four fixing rods (1201) are fixedly installed on the front side of the water collecting tank (4); a fixing plate (1202) is sleeved on the outer side of the fixing rod (1201); a mating plate (1203) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the fixing plate (1202); and a return spring is fixedly installed between the fixing plate (1202) and the water collecting tank (4).

6. The energy-saving greenhouse with rainwater collection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom side of the collection box (13) is connected to a pump (1301) via a pipeline, a connecting pipe (1303) is provided at the water outlet of the pump (1301), and support plates (1302) are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the greenhouse body (1), the pump (1301) is provided on the top side of the support plate (1302), and a rain shield is fixedly installed on one end of the bottom side of the collection box (13) away from the greenhouse body (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Energy-saving greenhouse with rainwater collection function

    CN213881127U