Vegetable planting and aquaculture symbiotic pool

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vegetable planting and aquaculture symbiotic pool, belongs to the field of agricultural production, and relates to the technical field of vegetable planting and aquaculture. A waterproof mulching film tightly attached to the surface of the pool is laid in the pool body, and the edge of the waterproof mulching film is fixedly connected with the edge of the pool body. A plurality of movable floating plates are arranged in the pool body, and the adjacent floating plates are detachably connected; and a detachable vegetable planting basket is arranged on the floating plate. Vegetables can be planted on the water pool, aquaculture can be carried out in the water pool, direct contact between water and soil of the land is isolated through the waterproof mulching film, the soil of the land can be in a dormancy period, the soil fertility of the land and the soil environment of the land can be restored, and the soil property of the land is not damaged; and the sewage generated by aquaculture cannot pollute the soil environment of the land. The problem that in the prior art, a pond destroys and pollutes the land is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of agricultural production, relates to the technical field of vegetable planting and aquaculture, and specifically is a pool for symbiosis of vegetable planting and aquaculture. Background Art

[0002] Vegetable cultivation is mainly divided into soil cultivation and soilless cultivation. The earliest cultivation technology is soil cultivation. Soil cultivation technology is a common planting method. Soil cultivation uses soil as a planting base. By adding appropriate fertilizers to the soil, it provides sufficient nutrients and water for vegetable planting. The soil can also protect the roots of vegetable plants to prevent the roots from being exposed.

[0003] Aquaculture is mainly divided into freshwater fish farming and marine fish farming. Marine fish farming mainly involves setting up breeding boxes in the sea for marine fish farming, while freshwater fish farming mainly involves setting up ponds on land for freshwater fish farming. The fish-vegetable symbiosis model in my country is mainly based on the cultivation of aquatic vegetables in ponds with biological floating beds. The ponds are usually dug on land to form pits of different sizes, filled with freshwater resources to form ponds, and then planned and designed to form ponds with various functions.

[0004] At present, this traditional form of pond is mainly destructive to the land, causing land siltation and land deterioration. If the pond is polluted, it will also affect the degree of land pollution. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to invent a pond for symbiosis of vegetable planting and aquaculture in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, thereby solving the problem of land damage and pollution caused by ponds in the prior art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A pool for symbiotic vegetable planting and aquaculture comprises a pool body, in which a waterproof ground film closely attached to the pool surface is laid, and the edge of the waterproof ground film is fixedly connected to the edge of the pool body; a plurality of movable floating plates are arranged in the pool body, and adjacent floating plates are detachably connected; and a detachable vegetable planting basket is arranged on the floating plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the depth of the pool body is 40cm-45cm.

[0009] Furthermore, a detachable water inlet pipe and a drain pipe are provided in the pool body.

[0010] Furthermore, the edge of the waterproof ground membrane is fixed to the edge of the pool body using ground nails.

[0011] Furthermore, a detachable planting shed is provided in the pool body.

[0012] Furthermore, a detachable plastic sheet is provided on the top of the planting shed, and a detachable insect-proof net is provided around the planting shed.

[0013] Furthermore, a movable water spraying device is provided in the pool body.

[0014] Furthermore, the water spraying device includes a fixed rod, a sliding rod, a water spraying pipeline and a rotating nozzle; the fixed rod is detachably slidably connected to the sliding rod, the water spraying pipeline is detachably connected to the rotating nozzle; and the rotating nozzle is detachably connected to the sliding rod.

[0015] Furthermore, a sliding groove is provided in the fixing rod, and the bottom of the sliding rod is inserted into the sliding groove and is detachably slidably connected with the fixing rod.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] The utility model is a pool for vegetable planting and aquaculture. First, a waterproof ground film is used to isolate water from direct contact with the land, so that the land can enter a dormant period, which is conducive to restoring the fertility and environment of the land, without destroying the soil properties of the land, and without polluting the land environment. The problem of land damage and pollution caused by ponds in the prior art is solved. Secondly, a floating plate is combined with a vegetable planting basket to carry out water-insulated planting, so as to prevent the vegetable roots from being directly immersed in the water of the pool, causing root rot and the like, and affecting the growth of vegetables. The buoyancy of the floating plate is also convenient for transporting vegetables on the water, and also for mobile harvesting of vegetables. Finally, a planting shed is used to fix the floating plate in the pool at a designated position by the planting shed, so as to prevent the floating plate from drifting everywhere. It is also possible to plan the planting of different varieties of vegetables, plant multiple varieties of vegetables at the same time, and prevent different varieties of vegetables from being confused with each other, thereby forming a patchwork planting effect of multiple vegetables. Further rational use is made of the mutual influence between different vegetables to reduce the erosion of vegetable diseases and insect pests. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a top view of the structure of the water pool in Example 1 of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a longitudinal section view of the deep excavation structure of the water pool in Example 1 of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a longitudinal section view of the construction structure of the water pool of Example 1 of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a structural longitudinal section view of a water pool in Example 2 of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5This is a top view of the structure of the water pool in Example 3 of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a structural longitudinal section view of a water pool in Example 3 of the utility model;

[0024] Wherein, the accompanying drawings are marked as follows:

[0025] 1. Pool body; 2. Waterproof ground film; 3. Ground nails; 4. Water inlet pipe; 5. Drainage pipe; 6. Floating plate; 7. Vegetable planting basket; 8. Planting shed; 9. Water spraying device; 11. Fixed rod; 12. Sliding rod; 13. Water spraying pipe; 14. Rotating nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the embodiment of the present application and its drawings. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0027] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the embodiments of the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. Example 1

[0028] In one embodiment, for ease of understanding, see Figures 1 to 3 The present application is a pond for symbiotic vegetable planting and aquaculture, comprising a pond body 1, which is a pit ( Figure 2 ) or to build an earth or stone embankment with a height of 40cm-45cm upward from the land surface above the soil layer ( Figure 3), the depth of the pool body 1 is 40cm-45cm, which is suitable for workers to carry out vegetable planting or breeding operations in the pool. A waterproof ground film 2 is laid in the pool body 1, which is close to the surface of the pool land. The edge of the waterproof ground film 2 and the edge of the pool body 1 are fixed with ground nails 3 to prevent the waterproof ground film 2 from sliding. The waterproof ground film 2 isolates water from direct contact with the land, which can make the land dormant, which is conducive to restoring the land fertility and land environment, does not damage the soil properties of the land, and cannot pollute the land environment.

[0029] The pool body 1 is provided with a detachable water inlet pipe 4, which is mainly used to introduce water sources and supply water to the pool. The pool body 1 is also provided with a detachable drainage pipe 5, which is mainly used to replace the water source, so as to facilitate the drainage and water change of the pool. The pool body 1 is provided with a number of movable floating plates 6, and adjacent floating plates 6 are detachably connected. A detachable vegetable planting basket 7 is provided on the floating plate 6. According to the size of the pool or the needs of vegetable planting, the floating plates 6 are detachably assembled into areas of different sizes, and a corresponding number of vegetable planting baskets 7 are placed to form vegetable planting bases of different sizes. Vegetable seedlings can be raised in the vegetable planting basket 7, or vegetables can be planted in the vegetable planting basket 7, and the floating plates 6 are used to plant vegetables in water to prevent the vegetable roots from being directly immersed in the water of the pool, which will cause root rot and other phenomena, affecting the growth of vegetables. The buoyancy of the floating plates 6 is also convenient for transporting vegetables on water, and also for mobile harvesting of vegetables. Example 2

[0030] Based on Example 1, for ease of understanding, please refer to Figure 4 , a detachable planting shed 8 is provided in the pool body 1, and the planting shed 8 is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped. The planting shed 8 is formed by detachably connecting a plurality of horizontal bars and a plurality of vertical bars, and the material of the planting shed 8 can be stainless steel. A detachable plastic sheet is provided on the top of the planting shed 8, and a detachable insect-proof net is provided around the planting shed 8. The planting shed 8 is sunk into the pool body 1 and the floating plate 6 is surrounded, so that the floating plate 6 is fixed in the pool at a designated position by the planting shed 8 to prevent the floating plate 6 from drifting everywhere due to external forces. The planting shed 8 can also be used to plan the planting of different varieties of vegetables, and multiple varieties of vegetables can be planted at the same time, and different varieties of vegetables cannot be confused with each other, thereby forming a patchwork planting effect of multiple vegetables. It is also possible to further rationally utilize the mutual influence between different vegetables to reduce the erosion of vegetable diseases and pests. Example 3

[0031] Based on Example 2, for ease of understanding, please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6, a mobile water spraying device 9 is provided in the water pool body 1, and the water spraying device 9 is arranged in the shed of the planting shed 8. The water spraying device 9 includes a fixed rod 11, a sliding rod 12, a water spraying pipeline 13 and a rotating nozzle 14. The fixed rod 11 is detachably connected to the sliding rod 12, the rotating nozzle 14 is detachably connected to the sliding rod 12, and the water spraying pipeline 13 is detachably connected to the rotating nozzle 14. Specifically, the fixed rod 11 is detachably arranged in the water pool body 1, and a slide groove is provided in the fixed rod 11. The bottom of the sliding rod 12 is inserted into the slide groove and detachably slidably connected to the fixed rod 11, so that the sliding rod 12 can move horizontally along the direction of the slide groove in the fixed rod 11. The top of the sliding rod 12 is detachably connected to the rotating nozzle 14, and the rotating nozzle 14 is detachably connected to the water spraying pipeline 13, and the material of the water spraying pipeline 13 is PVC hose pipeline. A water pump is provided on the water spraying pipeline 13. The water for irrigating the vegetables is transported to the rotary nozzle 14 through the water spraying pipeline 13 for rotary spraying, and evenly sprayed into the vegetable planting basket 7, providing the vegetables with the required water source so that the vegetables can grow normally.

[0032] The utility model plants vegetables on a pond, and puts young fish that need to be cultured in the pond, forming a pond where vegetable planting and aquaculture coexist. The working principle is to use a waterproof ground film 2 to isolate water from direct contact with the land, so that the land can enter a dormant period, which is conducive to restoring the fertility of the land and the land environment, without destroying the soil properties of the land, and without polluting the land environment. The problem of pond damage and pollution to the land in the prior art is solved. Secondly, the floating plate 6 and the vegetable planting basket 7 are combined with each other to carry out water-proof planting, so as to prevent the vegetable roots from being directly immersed in the water of the pond, causing root rot and the like, and affecting the growth of vegetables. The buoyancy of the floating plate 6 is also used to facilitate the transportation of vegetables on the water, and also to facilitate the mobile harvesting of vegetables. Finally, the planting shed 8 is used to fix the floating plate 6 in the pond at a designated position by the planting shed 8 to prevent the floating plate 6 from drifting everywhere. It is also possible to plan the planting of different varieties of vegetables, plant multiple varieties of vegetables at the same time, and prevent different varieties of vegetables from being confused with each other, thereby forming a well-arranged planting effect of multiple vegetables. Further rationally utilize the mutual influence between different vegetables to reduce the invasion of vegetable diseases and pests.

[0033] Although the present invention has been described using the above preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any person skilled in the art may make various changes and modifications to the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and the changes and modifications still fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pond for symbiotic vegetable cultivation and aquaculture, comprising a pond body (1), characterized in that: The pool body (1) is provided with a waterproof ground film (2) that is closely attached to the pool surface, and the edge of the waterproof ground film (2) is fixedly connected to the edge of the pool body (1); the pool body (1) is provided with a plurality of movable floating plates (6), and adjacent floating plates (6) are detachably connected; and a detachable vegetable planting basket (7) is provided on the floating plate (6).

2. A pond for symbiotic vegetable cultivation and aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The depth of the pool body (1) is 40 cm-45 cm.

3. A pond for symbiotic vegetable cultivation and aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pool body (1) is provided with a detachable water inlet pipeline (4) and a water discharge pipeline (5).

4. A pond for symbiotic vegetable cultivation and aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The edge of the waterproof ground membrane (2) and the edge of the pool body (1) are fixed using ground nails (3).

5. A pond for symbiotic vegetable planting and aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A detachable planting shed (8) is provided in the pool body (1).

6. A pond for symbiotic vegetable cultivation and aquaculture according to claim 5, characterized in that: A detachable plastic sheet is provided on the top of the planting shed (8), and a detachable insect-proof net is provided around the planting shed (8).

7. A pond for symbiotic vegetable planting and aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable water spraying device (9) is provided in the pool body (1).

8. A pond for symbiotic vegetable planting and aquaculture according to claim 7, characterized in that: The water spray device (9) comprises a fixed rod (11), a sliding rod (12), a water spray pipeline (13) and a rotating spray head (14); the fixed rod (11) and the sliding rod (12) are detachably connected in a sliding manner, the water spray pipeline (13) and the rotating spray head (14) are detachably connected; and the rotating spray head (14) and the sliding rod (12) are detachably connected.

9. A pond for symbiotic vegetable cultivation and aquaculture according to claim 8, characterized in that: The fixing rod (11) is provided with a sliding groove, and the bottom of the sliding rod (12) is inserted into the sliding groove and is detachably slidably connected to the fixing rod (11).

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