Hippophae rhamnoides fruit defoliating and cleaning device
By designing a sea buckthorn fruit defoliation and cleaning device that includes a fixed sleeve, a movable shell, a telescopic spring, a drive motor and other components, the problem of incomplete fruit leaf separation in the existing device is solved, and effective separation and separation of fruit and leaves is achieved. Clean.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420654047.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing sea buckthorn fruit leaf removal cleaning device is inconvenient to achieve complete separation of fruit leaves, which makes it inconvenient to remove cleaned fruits after cleaning.
A sea buckthorn fruit defoliation and cleaning device is designed, which includes a fixed sleeve, a movable shell, a telescopic spring, a first drive motor, a second drive motor, a filter, a cylinder and other components. The first drive motor drives the movable shell to vibrate, combined with the action of the telescopic spring, to achieve the separation of the fruit leaves; the second drive motor drives the displacement and angle adjustment of the filter to ensure complete separation of the fruit and leaves.
This device can effectively separate sea buckthorn fruits and leaves, facilitate the removal of cleaned fruits, and improve cleaning efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN222357207U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sea buckthorn fruit leaf removal and cleaning, in particular to a sea buckthorn fruit leaf removal and cleaning device. Background Art
[0002] The thorn fruit is the fruit of the sea buckthorn plant of the genus Hippophae rhamnoides of the Elaeagnaceae family, also known as vinegar willow fruit and sour thorn fruit. Sea buckthorn fruit is a small berry plant, a deciduous shrub or a small tree. Sea buckthorn is currently the most precious economic forest tree species in the world that contains the most natural vitamins. Its vitamin C content is much higher than that of fresh dates and kiwis, so it is known as a treasure house of natural vitamins. Sea buckthorn fruit needs to be defoliated and cleaned after picking, and a defoliation and cleaning device is required at this time.
[0003] In actual use, the existing cleaning device is not convenient for completely separating the fruit leaves, which makes it inconvenient to take out the cleaned fruit after cleaning. Therefore, we propose a sea buckthorn fruit leaf removal and cleaning device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a sea buckthorn fruit leaf removal and cleaning device to solve the problem that the existing cleaning devices on the market are not convenient for completely separating the fruit leaves, resulting in inconvenience in taking out the cleaned fruit after cleaning.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a sea buckthorn fruit leaf removing and cleaning device, comprising a device base, a fixed sleeve is provided on the upper surface of the device base, a movable shell is provided inside the fixed sleeve, a telescopic spring is connected between the movable shell and the fixed sleeve, a first drive motor is provided on the device base, a bump is connected to the output end of the first drive motor, a second drive motor is provided on the outer surface of the movable shell, a rotating shaft is provided on the outer surface of the movable shell, pulleys are provided on the output end of the second drive motor and the rotating shaft, a transmission belt is connected between the pulleys, and a rotating bracket is provided on the rotating shaft.
[0006] Preferably, a first filter is provided inside the movable shell, a second filter is provided inside the first filter, a fixing rod is provided on the second filter, a cylinder is provided on the rotating bracket, the cylinder is connected to a lifting plate, and the lifting plate is connected to the fixing rod, a water outlet pipe is provided on the movable shell, and a one-way valve is provided inside the water outlet pipe.
[0007] Preferably, the fixed sleeves are evenly distributed on the device base, and are fixedly connected to the device base, the movable shell and the fixed sleeve are slidably connected, and both ends of the telescopic spring are fixedly connected to the movable shell and the fixed sleeve respectively.
[0008] Preferably, the first drive motor is symmetrically arranged on the device base, and the first drive motor and the device base are fixedly connected, the protrusion and the output end of the first drive motor are fixedly connected, and the second drive motor is symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the movable shell, and the second drive motor and the movable shell are fixedly connected.
[0009] Preferably, the rotating axis is symmetrically arranged on the movable housing, and the rotating axis and the movable housing are rotatably connected, the pulley and the output end of the second drive motor and the rotating axis are fixedly connected, and the rotating bracket and the rotating axis are fixedly connected.
[0010] Preferably, the first filter screen is slidably connected to the device base, the second filter screen is slidably connected to the first filter screen, the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the second filter screen, and the cylinder is fixedly connected to the rotating bracket.
[0011] Preferably, the lifting plate and the cylinder are fixedly connected, the water outlet pipe and the movable shell are through-connected, and the one-way valve and the water outlet pipe are fixedly connected.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the seabuckthorn fruit leaf removing and cleaning device:
[0013] (1) A first driving motor is provided, which can drive the movable housing to vibrate through the protrusion, and a telescopic spring is connected between the movable housing and the fixed sleeve, so that the vibration effect of the device can be improved, ensuring that the sea buckthorn fruit and the leaves can be completely separated;
[0014] (2) A first filter and a second filter are arranged inside the movable housing. The second filter can be displaced under the drive of the cylinder and the lifting plate. The density of the second filter is greater than that of the first filter, so that the second filter can fully scoop out the leaves floating on the water surface without scooping out the sea buckthorn fruits. The movable bracket can be driven by the second driving motor to adjust the angle so that the removal of the first filter will not be affected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. device base; 2. fixed sleeve; 3. movable shell; 4. telescopic spring; 5. first drive motor; 6. bump; 7. second drive motor; 8. rotating shaft; 9. pulley; 10. transmission belt; 11. rotating bracket; 12. first filter screen; 13. second filter screen; 14. fixed rod; 15. cylinder; 16. lifting plate; 17. water outlet pipe; 18. one-way valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a sea buckthorn fruit leaf removing and cleaning device, comprising a device base 1, a fixed sleeve 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the device base 1, a movable shell 3 is arranged inside the fixed sleeve 2, a telescopic spring 4 is connected between the movable shell 3 and the fixed sleeve 2, a first drive motor 5 is arranged on the device base 1, a bump 6 is connected to the output end of the first drive motor 5, a second drive motor 7 is arranged on the outer surface of the movable shell 3, a rotating shaft 8 is arranged on the outer surface of the movable shell 3, pulleys 9 are arranged on the output end of the second drive motor 7 and the rotating shaft 8, a transmission belt 10 is connected between the pulleys 9, and a rotating bracket 11 is arranged on the rotating shaft 8.
[0021] A first filter screen 12 is arranged inside the movable shell 3, a second filter screen 13 is arranged inside the first filter screen 12, a fixing rod 14 is arranged on the second filter screen 13, a cylinder 15 is arranged on the rotating bracket 11, the cylinder 15 is connected to a lifting plate 16, and the lifting plate 16 is connected to the fixing rod 14, a water outlet pipe 17 is arranged on the movable shell 3, and a one-way valve 18 is arranged inside the water outlet pipe 17.
[0022] The fixed sleeve 2 is evenly distributed on the device base 1, and the fixed sleeve 2 is fixedly connected to the device base 1, the movable shell 3 is slidably connected to the fixed sleeve 2, and the two ends of the telescopic spring 4 are fixedly connected to the movable shell 3 and the fixed sleeve 2 respectively.
[0023] The first drive motor 5 is symmetrically arranged on the device base 1, and the first drive motor 5 and the device base 1 are fixedly connected, the protrusion 6 and the output end of the first drive motor 5 are fixedly connected, and the second drive motor 7 is symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the movable shell 3, and the second drive motor 7 and the movable shell 3 are fixedly connected.
[0024] The rotating shaft 8 is symmetrically arranged on the movable housing 3, and the rotating shaft 8 and the movable housing 3 are rotationally connected, the pulley 9 and the output end of the second drive motor 7 and the rotating shaft 8 are fixedly connected, and the rotating bracket 11 and the rotating shaft 8 are fixedly connected.
[0025] The first filter screen 12 is slidably connected to the device base 1 , the second filter screen 13 is slidably connected to the first filter screen 12 , the fixing rod 14 is fixedly connected to the second filter screen 13 , and the cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to the rotating bracket 11 .
[0026] The lifting plate 16 and the cylinder 15 are fixedly connected, the water outlet pipe 17 and the movable housing 3 are through-connected, and the one-way valve 18 and the water outlet pipe 17 are fixedly connected.
[0027] Working principle: When using the sea buckthorn fruit leaf removing and cleaning device, first, put the sea buckthorn fruit into the movable shell 3, start the first drive motor 5, and after the first drive motor 5 is started, it drives the protrusion 6 to rotate, so that the movable shell 3 vibrates up and down. The telescopic spring 4 connected between the movable shell 3 and the fixed sleeve 2 can improve the shaking effect of the movable shell 3, and water is added to the inside of the movable shell 3 to separate the leaves and fruits of the sea buckthorn fruit. After vibrating for a period of time, the first drive motor 5 is stopped and the cylinder 15 is started. The cylinder 15 drives the second filter screen 13 to detach from the movable shell 3 through the lifting plate 16. The second filter screen 13 can take all the leaves floating on the water surface out of the movable shell 3. After taking out the leaves, the staff can manually separate the second filter screen 13 from the lifting plate 16 and put the second filter screen 13 aside.
[0028] The second drive motor 7 is started. After the second drive motor 7 is started, it drives the pulley 9 to rotate. The pulley 9 drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate synchronously through the transmission belt 10, so that the rotating bracket 11 rotates. When the rotating bracket 11 no longer blocks the movable shell 3, the first filter screen 12 is taken out from the inside of the device base 1. Since the density of the first filter screen 12 is relatively small, the sea buckthorn fruits can be taken out from the inside of the movable shell 3 at one time. After taking them out, the one-way valve 18 is opened, and the waste water inside the movable shell 3 is discharged through the outlet pipe 17. Finally, the device is reset. The above is the working process of the device and the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the existing technology known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0029] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sea buckthorn fruit leaf removal and cleaning device, comprising a device base (1), characterized in that: A fixed sleeve (2) is arranged on the upper surface of the device base (1), a movable shell (3) is arranged inside the fixed sleeve (2), a telescopic spring (4) is connected between the movable shell (3) and the fixed sleeve (2), a first drive motor (5) is arranged on the device base (1), an output end of the first drive motor (5) is connected to a protrusion (6), a second drive motor (7) is arranged on the outer surface of the movable shell (3), a rotating shaft (8) is arranged on the outer surface of the movable shell (3), pulleys (9) are arranged on the output end of the second drive motor (7) and the rotating shaft (8), a transmission belt (10) is connected between the pulleys (9), and a rotating bracket (11) is arranged on the rotating shaft (8).
2. The sea buckthorn fruit leaf removing and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first filter screen (12) is arranged inside the movable housing (3), a second filter screen (13) is arranged inside the first filter screen (12), a fixing rod (14) is arranged on the second filter screen (13), a cylinder (15) is arranged on the rotating bracket (11), the cylinder (15) is connected to a lifting plate (16), and the lifting plate (16) is connected to the fixing rod (14), a water outlet pipe (17) is arranged on the movable housing (3), and a one-way valve (18) is arranged inside the water outlet pipe (17).
3. The sea buckthorn fruit leaf removing and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed sleeves (2) are evenly distributed on the device base (1), and the fixed sleeves (2) and the device base (1) are fixedly connected, the movable shell (3) and the fixed sleeve (2) are slidably connected, and the two ends of the telescopic spring (4) are respectively fixedly connected to the movable shell (3) and the fixed sleeve (2).
4. The sea buckthorn fruit leaf removing and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first drive motor (5) is symmetrically arranged on the device base (1), and the first drive motor (5) and the device base (1) are fixedly connected, the protrusion (6) and the output end of the first drive motor (5) are fixedly connected, and the second drive motor (7) is symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the movable housing (3), and the second drive motor (7) and the movable housing (3) are fixedly connected.
5. The sea buckthorn fruit leaf removing and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (8) is symmetrically arranged on the movable housing (3), and the rotating shaft (8) and the movable housing (3) are rotatably connected, the pulley (9) and the output end of the second drive motor (7) and the rotating shaft (8) are fixedly connected, and the rotating bracket (11) and the rotating shaft (8) are fixedly connected.
6. The sea buckthorn fruit leaf removing and cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first filter screen (12) is slidably connected to the device base (1), the second filter screen (13) is slidably connected to the first filter screen (12), the fixing rod (14) is fixedly connected to the second filter screen (13), and the cylinder (15) is fixedly connected to the rotating bracket (11).
7. The sea buckthorn fruit leaf removing and cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting plate (16) and the cylinder (15) are fixedly connected, the water outlet pipe (17) and the movable housing (3) are through-connected, and the one-way valve (18) and the water outlet pipe (17) are fixedly connected.