Crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces

Abstract

The traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece smashing device comprises a smashing box, a supporting seat is arranged at the bottom of the smashing box, a feeding port is formed in the upper end of the smashing box, two rotating shafts are rotationally installed in the smashing box, the two rotating shafts are located at the same height, and the two rotating shafts are arranged in the smashing box. A plurality of cutting blades are arranged on the outer walls of the rotating shafts, a driving assembly acting on the rotating shafts is arranged on the outer wall of the smashing box, the two rotating shafts are controlled by the driving assembly to rotate, so that the cutting blades are driven to cut traditional Chinese medicine, and in the cutting process, the movable part is controlled by the adjusting assembly to rotate, so that the traditional Chinese medicine is smashed. The shifting plate on the inner wall of the movable part can synchronously rotate, and due to the fact that the shifting plate is attached to the inner wall of the smashing box in a sliding mode, when the shifting plate rotates, the shifting plate can continuously shift the traditional Chinese medicine on the inner wall of the smashing box upwards, the smashing efficiency of the traditional Chinese medicine can be higher, and it can be guaranteed that the traditional Chinese medicine can be smashed more thoroughly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of production of Chinese medicinal slices, in particular to a pulverizing device for Chinese medicinal slices. Background Art

[0002] Chinese herbal medicine slices are Chinese herbal medicines that have been processed and prepared according to the theory of traditional Chinese medicine and the processing methods of traditional Chinese medicine, and can be directly used in clinical Chinese medicine. This concept shows that there is no absolute boundary between Chinese herbal medicines and Chinese herbal medicine slices. Chinese herbal medicine slices include some slices of Chinese herbal medicines processed at the place of origin, original herbal medicine slices, and slices that have been cut and processed. The first two categories should be regarded as Chinese herbal medicines in management, but they are understood as slices in the formulation and preparation according to the theory of traditional Chinese medicine. The medicinal materials need further processing after collection, especially in the process of processing Chinese herbal medicine slices, the Chinese herbal medicines need to be fully crushed.

[0003] However, when the existing Chinese medicine pieces crushing device is used, after the Chinese medicine is put into the crusher, part of the Chinese medicine will fall on the inner wall of the crusher and cannot come into contact with the cutting blade of the crusher for a long time, which not only affects the crushing efficiency of the Chinese medicine, but also causes the Chinese medicine to be crushed incompletely. Therefore, a Chinese medicine pieces crushing device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a pulverizing device for Chinese herbal medicine slices to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a crushing device for Chinese herbal medicine slices, comprising a crushing box, a support seat is arranged at the bottom of the crushing box, a feed port is opened at the upper end of the crushing box, two rotating shafts are rotatably installed inside the crushing box, the two rotating shafts are located at the same height, a plurality of cutting blades are arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a driving assembly acting on the rotating shaft is arranged on the outer wall of the crushing box, a movable groove is opened on the inner wall of the crushing box, a movable part is rotatably installed in the movable groove, the movable part is an annular plate structure, three material shifting plates are arranged on the inner wall of the movable part, and an adjustment assembly is connected to the outer ring side wall of the movable part.

[0006] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the adjusting assembly includes an external gear, a second motor and a driving gear, an external gear is arranged on the outer ring side wall of the movable part, an installation groove is opened on the outer wall of the crushing box, a second motor is fixedly installed in the installation groove, a driving gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor, and the driving gear and the external gear are meshed with each other.

[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a through groove extending to the movable groove is provided on the inner wall of the installation groove, and the through groove is used to accommodate the meshing portion of the driving gear and the external gear.

[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the driving assembly includes a first motor, a fixed seat and a transmission wheel, the same end of the two rotating shafts is fixedly connected with a transmission wheel, the two transmission wheels are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the crushing box, and the two transmission wheels are meshed with each other, the first motor is fixedly mounted on the support seat through the fixed seat, and the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the other end of a rotating shaft.

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a protective plate is provided above the movable member, and the protective plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box.

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the three material-diverting plates are distributed in a ring array, and the material-diverting plates are slidably fitted on the inner wall of the crushing box.

[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a discharge port is provided on the outer wall of the crushing box.

[0012] The utility model provides a pulverizing device for Chinese herbal medicine slices, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The utility model controls the rotation of two rotating shafts through a driving component, thereby driving the cutting blade to cut the Chinese medicine. During the cutting process, the movable part is controlled to rotate by the adjusting component, and the material-push plate on the inner wall of the movable part will rotate synchronously. Since the material-push plate slides and fits on the inner wall of the crushing box, when the material-push plate rotates, the material-push plate will continuously push the Chinese medicine on the inner wall of the crushing box upwards, which can not only make the crushing efficiency of the Chinese medicine higher, but also ensure that the Chinese medicine is crushed more thoroughly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of another viewing angle of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing box in the utility model;

[0018] In the figure: 1. crushing box; 2. support base; 3. feed port; 4. first motor; 5. fixed base; 6. mounting slot; 7. second motor; 8. driving gear; 9. protective plate; 10. discharge port; 11. transmission wheel; 12. movable slot; 13. movable part; 14. material removal plate; 15. rotating shaft; 16. cutting blade; 17. through slot; 18. external gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0020] The utility model provides a technical solution: Figures 1 to 4 As shown, in the present embodiment, a pulverizing device for Chinese herbal medicine slices comprises a pulverizing box 1, a support seat 2 is arranged at the bottom of the pulverizing box 1, a feed port 3 is provided at the upper end of the pulverizing box 1, two rotating shafts 15 are rotatably installed inside the pulverizing box 1, the two rotating shafts 15 are located at the same height, a plurality of cutting blades 16 are arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 15, a driving assembly acting on the rotating shaft 15 is arranged on the outer wall of the pulverizing box 1, a movable groove 12 is arranged on the inner wall of the pulverizing box 1, a movable part 13 is rotatably installed in the movable groove 12, the movable part 13 is an annular plate structure, three material shifting plates 14 are arranged on the inner wall of the movable part 13, the three material shifting plates 14 are distributed in an annular array, the material shifting plates 14 are slidably fitted on the inner wall of the pulverizing box 1, and an adjusting assembly is connected to the outer ring side wall of the movable part 13.

[0021] Among them, the adjustment component includes an external gear 18, a second motor 7 and a driving gear 8. The external gear 18 is arranged on the outer ring side wall of the movable part 13. A mounting groove 6 is opened on the outer wall of the crushing box 1. The second motor 7 is fixedly installed in the mounting groove 6. The driving gear 8 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 7. The driving gear 8 and the external gear 18 are meshed with each other. A through groove 17 extending to the movable groove 12 is opened on the inner wall of the mounting groove 6. The through groove 17 is used to accommodate the meshing portion of the driving gear 8 and the external gear 18.

[0022] When in use, the second motor 7 is started to drive the driving gear 8 to rotate, thereby driving the outer gear 18 meshing with the driving gear 8 to rotate, and further driving the movable member 13 to rotate.

[0023] A protective plate 9 is disposed above the movable member 13 , and the protective plate 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box 1 .

[0024] The protective plate 9 can cover the upper end of the movable part 13 to prevent Chinese medicine from falling on the movable part 13 and entering the movable groove 12 under the rotation of the movable part 13, thereby causing the meshing between the driving gear 8 and the external gear 18 to become stuck.

[0025] Among them, the driving assembly includes a first motor 4, a fixed seat 5 and a transmission wheel 11. The same end of the two rotating shafts 15 is fixedly connected with the transmission wheels 11 respectively. The two transmission wheels 11 are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the crushing box 1, and the two transmission wheels 11 are meshed with each other. The first motor 4 is fixedly installed on the support seat 2 through the fixed seat 5, and the output shaft of the first motor 4 is fixedly connected to the other end of a rotating shaft 15.

[0026] When in use, the first motor 4 is started to drive one rotating shaft 15 to rotate, and under the action of the two transmission wheels 11, the other rotating shaft 15 will also start to rotate, so that the cutting blades 16 on the two rotating shafts 15 start to work.

[0027] A discharge port 10 is provided on the outer wall of the crushing box 1 .

[0028] The crushed Chinese medicine can be collected through the discharge port 10 .

[0029] The utility model provides a pulverizing device for Chinese herbal medicine slices, and the specific working principle is as follows:

[0030] When in use, the Chinese medicine is put into the crushing box 1 through the feed port 3, and the first motor 4 is started to drive a rotating shaft 15 to rotate. Under the action of the two transmission wheels 11, the other rotating shaft 15 will also start to rotate, thereby driving the cutting blade 16 to cut the Chinese medicine. During the cutting process, the second motor 7 is started to drive the driving gear 8 to rotate, thereby driving the outer gear 18 meshing with the driving gear 8 to rotate, and then driving the movable part 13 to rotate, and the material-dipping plate 14 on the inner wall of the movable part 13 will also rotate synchronously. Since the material-dipping plate 14 slides and fits on the inner wall of the crushing box 1, when the material-dipping plate 14 rotates, the material-dipping plate 14 will continuously push the Chinese medicine on the inner wall of the crushing box 1 upward, which can not only make the crushing efficiency of the Chinese medicine higher, but also ensure that the Chinese medicine is crushed more thoroughly.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pulverizing device for Chinese herbal medicine slices, comprising a pulverizing box (1), characterized in that: A support seat (2) is arranged at the bottom of the crushing box (1), a feed port (3) is arranged at the upper end of the crushing box (1), two rotating shafts (15) are rotatably mounted inside the crushing box (1), the two rotating shafts (15) are located at the same height, a plurality of cutting blades (16) are arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (15), a driving component acting on the rotating shaft (15) is arranged on the outer wall of the crushing box (1), a movable groove (12) is arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box (1), a movable part (13) is rotatably mounted in the movable groove (12), the movable part (13) is an annular plate structure, three material shifting plates (14) are arranged on the inner wall of the movable part (13), and an adjustment component is connected to the outer ring side wall of the movable part (13).

2. A pulverizing device for Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly comprises an external gear (18), a second motor (7) and a driving gear (8); the external gear (18) is arranged on the outer ring side wall of the movable member (13); a mounting groove (6) is opened on the outer wall of the crushing box (1); the second motor (7) is fixedly installed in the mounting groove (6); the output shaft of the second motor (7) is fixedly connected with the driving gear (8); the driving gear (8) and the external gear (18) are meshed with each other.

3. A pulverizing device for Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 2, characterized in that: A through groove (17) extending to the movable groove (12) is provided on the inner wall of the installation groove (6), and the through groove (17) is used to accommodate the meshing portion of the driving gear (8) and the external gear (18).

4. A pulverizing device for Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a first motor (4), a fixing seat (5) and a transmission wheel (11); the same end of the two rotating shafts (15) is fixedly connected to the transmission wheel (11), the two transmission wheels (11) are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the crushing box (1), and the two transmission wheels (11) are meshed with each other; the first motor (4) is fixedly mounted on the support seat (2) through the fixing seat (5); the output shaft of the first motor (4) is fixedly connected to the other end of one rotating shaft (15).

5. A pulverizing device for Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective plate (9) is arranged above the movable part (13), and the protective plate (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box (1).

6. A pulverizing device for Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: The three material-shifting plates (14) are distributed in a circular array, and the material-shifting plates (14) are slidably fitted on the inner wall of the crushing box (1).

7. A pulverizing device for Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material discharge port (10) is provided on the outer wall of the crushing box (1).

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