Shot vibration sorting machine of shot blasting machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vibrating sorting machine for shots of a shot blasting machine, and relates to the technical field of sorting equipment. The shot vibration sorting machine of the shot blasting machine comprises a first sorting box and a second sorting box, a feeding port is formed in the top end of the first sorting box, a fan is installed at the side end of the first sorting box, and a material guiding plate and a material blocking plate are arranged in the first sorting box. In order to overcome the defect that the filter plate is inconvenient to replace while the shot blasting machine is dust-proof, the dust-proof cover is hinged with the sorting machine, so that the dust-proof cover is convenient to open and the filter screen is convenient to replace, the timeliness of replacing the filter screen is improved, and the efficient operation of the sorting machine is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sorting equipment, in particular to a shot material vibration sorting machine for a shot blasting machine. Background Art

[0002] After shot blasting, the shot material will be mixed with a lot of impurities such as metal chips and dust, which need to be removed by a vibration separator. In order to maintain the efficient operation of the vibration separator, the filter plate inside it should be replaced in time. In the prior art, a dust cover is usually provided at the top of the vibration separator to reduce the diffusion of dust, but the setting of the dust cover will increase the difficulty of replacing the filter plate.

[0003] Therefore, in order to solve the defect that the filter plate of the shot blasting machine is not convenient to replace while preventing dust, it is necessary to propose a shot blasting machine shot material vibration separator. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a shot blasting machine shot material vibration sorting machine, through the dust cover and the sorting machine hinge, can easily open the dust cover and replace the filter, improve the timeliness of the filter replacement, ensure the efficient operation of the sorting machine, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A shot blasting machine shot material vibration sorting machine, comprising a first sorting box and a second sorting box, wherein a feed port is provided at the top of the first sorting box, a fan is installed at the side end of the first sorting box, and a material guide plate and a material baffle plate are provided in the first sorting box;

[0007] The second sorting box is divided into a pill chamber and a crushed material chamber by a partition, a dust cover is hinged at the upper end of the pill chamber, a filter plate is detachably connected to the partition, wing plates are symmetrically provided at both ends of the filter plate, a first positioning hole is provided on the wing plate, a first card slot matched with the wing plate is provided in the partition, and a first positioning rod matched with the first positioning hole is provided in the first card slot.

[0008] Preferably, a card plate is provided on the dust cover, and a second card slot matched with the card plate is provided on the second sorting box.

[0009] Preferably, a second positioning hole is provided on the card plate, a second positioning rod matched with the second positioning hole is provided in the second card slot, and threads are provided on the second positioning rod and the first positioning rod.

[0010] Preferably, the first sorting box and the second sorting box are of an integrated structure, and the side end of the second sorting box is connected to the base via a spring.

[0011] Preferably, the ends of the pellet cavity and the crushing cavity are both provided with discharge ports.

[0012] Preferably, a vibration motor is installed at the bottom of the second sorting box.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The shot material vibration separator of the shot blasting machine can select the dust mixed in the shot material by air through the first sorting box, and can screen the metal chips mixed in the shot material through the second sorting box, so as to improve the sorting effect of the shot material and thus improve the cleaning effect of the shot blasting machine;

[0015] 2. The shot blasting machine shot material vibration separator can be easily opened while preventing dust through the hinged connection between the dust cover and the separator. The detachable connection between the filter plate and the partition plate can facilitate the removal and replacement of the filter plate, thereby improving the convenience and timeliness of the filter plate replacement to ensure the efficient operation of the vibration separator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the detachable connection of the filter plate of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the hinge connection of the dust cover of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. first sorting box; 11. feed port; 12. guide plate; 13. fan; 14. baffle plate; 2. second sorting box; 21. partition; 211. first slot; 212. first positioning rod; 22. pellet cavity; 23. crushing cavity; 24. filter plate; 241. wing plate; 242. first positioning hole; 25. dust cover; 251. card plate; 252. second positioning hole; 26. second slot; 261. second positioning rod; 27. vibration motor; 28. discharge port; 3. spring; 4. base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] To solve the technical problem of how the sorting machine sorts the pellets, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 2 , this embodiment provides the following technical solutions:

[0023] A shot blasting machine shot material vibration sorting machine comprises a first sorting box 1 and a second sorting box 2, the first sorting box 1 and the second sorting box 2 are of an integrated structure, and the side end of the second sorting box 2 is connected to a base 4 through a spring 3, a feed port 11 is provided at the top of the first sorting box 1, a fan 13 is installed at the side end of the first sorting box 1, and a material guide plate 12 and a material baffle plate 14 are provided in the first sorting box 1.

[0024] The second sorting box 2 is divided into a pellet chamber 22 and a crushing chamber 23 by a partition 21. The ends of the pellet chamber 22 and the crushing chamber 23 are both provided with a discharge port 28. A filter plate 24 is detachably connected to the partition 21. A vibration motor 27 is installed at the bottom of the second sorting box 2.

[0025] Specifically, the pellets are introduced into the first sorting box 1 from the feed port 11, and guided by the guide plate 12, the pellets fall on the front end of the fan 13. Through the air separation effect of the fan 13, the dust mixed in the pellets is blown away and falls on the front end of the baffle plate 14, while the pellets and metal chips fall on the front end of the baffle plate 14 and slide into the second sorting box 2. Under the vibration of the vibration motor 27, the pellets and metal chips are dispersed and move quickly on the filter plate 24 to accelerate screening. At this time, the metal chips pass through the filter plate 24 and fall into the crushing cavity 23 and are discharged from the discharge port 28, while the pellets continue to move in the pellet cavity 22 until they are discharged from the discharge port 28, thereby achieving the sorting of the pellets.

[0026] In order to solve the technical problem of how to replace the filter plate in time, please refer to Figure 3-Figure 4 , this embodiment provides the following technical solutions:

[0027] A dust cover 25 is hinged at the upper end of the pill cavity 22, a clamping plate 251 is provided on the dust cover 25, a second clamping groove 26 matched with the clamping plate 251 is provided on the second sorting box 2, a second positioning hole 252 is provided on the clamping plate 251, a second positioning rod 261 matched with the second positioning hole 252 is provided in the second clamping groove 26, and threads are provided on the second positioning rod 261 and the first positioning rod 212.

[0028] The filter plate 24 has wing plates 241 symmetrically disposed at both ends thereof. The wing plates 241 have first positioning holes 242 . The partition plate 21 has a first slot 211 matched with the wing plates 241 . The first slot 211 has a first positioning rod 212 matched with the first positioning hole 242 .

[0029] When the first positioning rod 212 is located in the first positioning hole 242 and the second positioning rod 261 is located in the second positioning hole 252 , nuts are threadedly connected to the first positioning rod 212 and the second positioning rod 261 for limiting the position.

[0030] Specifically, the nut on the second positioning rod 261 is removed, and the dust cover 25 is rotated by the handle so that the dust cover 25 is in an open state, and then the nut on the first positioning rod 212 is removed, and the filter plate 24 is lifted by the handle, and then the first positioning hole 242 of the new filter plate 24 is aligned with the first positioning rod 212 and inserted until the new wing plate 241 is engaged in the first slot 211, and the nut is tightened on the upper end of the first positioning rod 212 to fix the filter plate 24, and then the dust cover 25 is rotated so that the second positioning rod 261 is aligned with the second positioning hole 252 and inserted, until the card plate 251 is engaged with the second slot 26, and then the nut is tightened on the upper end of the second positioning rod 261 to fix the dust cover 25, so as to realize timely replacement of the filter plate 24.

[0031] Working principle: When the shot blasting machine shot vibration separator is in use, the shot is put into the first sorting box 1 from the feed port 11. After being selected by the fan 13, the dust inside the shot is blown to the front end of the baffle plate 14, and the shot and metal chips will fall on the front end of the baffle plate 14 and slide into the second sorting box 2. After being screened by the filter plate 24, the metal chips will pass through the filter plate 24 and fall into the crushing cavity 23 and be discharged from the discharge port 28, while the shot continues to move in the shot cavity 22 until it is discharged from the discharge port 28. When the filter plate 24 needs to be replaced after being used for too long, open the dust cover 25 and disassemble the filter plate 24, and finally reinstall the new filter plate 24.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A shot blasting machine shot material vibration sorting machine, comprising a first sorting box (1) and a second sorting box (2), characterized in that: A material inlet (11) is provided at the top of the first sorting box (1), a fan (13) is installed at the side end of the first sorting box (1), and a material guide plate (12) and a material baffle plate (14) are provided inside the first sorting box (1); The second sorting box (2) is divided into a pellet chamber (22) and a crushed material chamber (23) by a partition (21); a dust cover (25) is hingedly connected to the upper end of the pellet chamber (22); a filter plate (24) is detachably connected to the partition (21); wing plates (241) are symmetrically provided at both ends of the filter plate (24); a first positioning hole (242) is provided on the wing plate (241); a first clamping groove (211) matched with the wing plate (241) is provided in the partition (21); and a first positioning rod (212) matched with the first positioning hole (242) is provided in the first clamping groove (211).

2. A shot blasting machine shot material vibration separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust cover (25) is provided with a clamping plate (251), and the second sorting box (2) is provided with a second clamping slot (26) adapted to the clamping plate (251).

3. A shot blasting machine shot material vibration separator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping plate (251) is provided with a second positioning hole (252), the second clamping groove (26) is provided with a second positioning rod (261) matched with the second positioning hole (252), and the second positioning rod (261) and the first positioning rod (212) are both provided with threads.

4. A shot blasting machine shot material vibration separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first sorting box (1) and the second sorting box (2) are of an integrated structure, and the side end of the second sorting box (2) is connected to a base (4) via a spring (3).

5. The shot blasting machine shot material vibration separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ends of the pellet cavity (22) and the crushed material cavity (23) are both provided with discharge ports (28).

6. A shot blasting machine shot material vibration separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vibration motor (27) is installed at the bottom of the second sorting box (2).

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