Traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model provides a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece cleaning device, and relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece cleaning device comprises a water tank, a roller is arranged in the water tank, the surface of the roller is symmetrically sleeved with ring bodies, the roller rotates in the two ring bodies through bearings, and discharging assemblies are arranged on the two ring bodies and the water tank. By arranging the roller, the driving assembly, the connecting pipe and the pressure spray head, the connecting pipe is connected with a water source, the pressure spray head can spray water to the surfaces of decoction pieces in the roller, the sprayed water has certain pressure, and the surfaces of the decoction pieces can be washed through water flow with certain pressure; when the decoction pieces are cleaned, the decoction pieces roll in the roller, the decoction pieces can be stirred and raised under the cooperation of the raising plate, the decoction pieces can make uniform contact with water flow to be cleaned, and the friction force of the contact between the decoction pieces and the raising plate can be increased through the cooperation of the raising plate and the brush face on the raising plate, so that the decoction pieces are brushed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, in particular to a cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicine pieces. Background Art

[0002] Chinese herbal medicines are Chinese medicinal materials that have been processed and prepared according to the theories of traditional Chinese medicine and Chinese medicine preparation methods and can be directly used in clinical Chinese medicine. With the continuous improvement and maturity of the preparation theory, Chinese herbal medicines have become an important means of clinical disease prevention and treatment in Chinese medicine. Chinese herbal medicines are made of Chinese herbal medicines as raw materials and need to go through multiple processing steps. Chinese herbal medicines are in direct contact with the soil. Therefore, the collected Chinese herbal medicines are often mixed with a lot of dirt and sand.

[0003] At present, the equipment for cleaning Chinese herbal medicine pieces usually places the Chinese herbal medicine pieces in a cleaning basket, and then puts the cleaning basket into the cleaning equipment for cleaning. After cleaning, the cleaning basket is taken out, and then the staff takes out the Chinese herbal medicine pieces in the cleaning basket. The pieces are piled together for water cleaning, which has a poor cleaning effect on the pieces, and it is inconvenient to discharge the pieces after cleaning, resulting in cumbersome cleaning work. Therefore, we propose a Chinese herbal medicine piece cleaning device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that the existing cleaning method has a poor cleaning effect on the medicinal pieces, and the discharge of the medicinal pieces after cleaning is inconvenient, resulting in a cumbersome cleaning work.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a Chinese herbal medicine slice cleaning device, comprising a water pool, a roller is arranged inside the water pool, and ring bodies are symmetrically sleeved on the surface of the roller. The roller rotates in two ring bodies through bearings, and a discharging assembly is arranged on the two ring bodies and the water pool. A connecting pipe is arranged inside the roller, and pressure nozzles are fixed on the surface of the connecting pipe at equal intervals. Lifting plates are fixed on the inner wall of the roller in an equidistant circular array, and a driving assembly for driving the roller to rotate is arranged on the roller.

[0006] Preferably, the discharging assembly includes four hydraulic cylinders symmetrically fixed at the bottom of the pool, the output ends of the four hydraulic cylinders are fixed with connecting blocks, the surfaces of the two ring bodies are symmetrically fixed with two convex plates, and the four connecting blocks are respectively fixed to the corresponding convex plates.

[0007] Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a gear ring sleeved and fixed on the surface of the drum, wherein a servo motor is fixed to the surface of one of the ring bodies, a rotating rod is fixed to the output shaft of the servo motor, a gear is sleeved and fixed on one end of the rotating rod, and the gear is meshed with the gear ring.

[0008] Preferably, L-shaped plates are respectively sleeved and fixed on both ends of the connecting pipe, and one end of the two L-shaped plates is fixed on the adjacent ring bodies.

[0009] Preferably, the water outlet ends of the pressure nozzles are vertically downward, and the connecting ends of the connecting pipes are connected to the water delivery components.

[0010] Preferably, the surface wall of the drum is provided with filter holes in a circumferential array, and two surfaces of the lifting plate are brush surfaces.

[0011] Preferably, protective plates are fixed on both sides of the top of the water pool close to both ends of the drum, and the two protective plates are arranged opposite to each other and are in an inverted bucket shape.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. In the utility model, a drum, a driving assembly, a connecting pipe and a pressure nozzle are arranged, and the connecting pipe is connected to a water source, so that the pressure nozzle can spray water onto the surface of the slices in the drum, and the sprayed water has a certain pressure, that is, the surface of the slices can be washed by a water flow with a certain pressure. Under the rotation of the drum driven by the driving assembly, the slices will roll in the drum. With the cooperation of the lifting plate, the slices can be stirred and lifted, so that the slices can be evenly contacted with the water flow for cleaning, and with the cooperation of the brush surface on the lifting plate, the friction between the slices and the lifting plate can be increased, thereby scrubbing the slices. The cooperation of flushing and scrubbing can improve the cleaning effect of the cleaning device on the Chinese medicine slices.

[0014] 2. In the utility model, by setting up a discharging component, the cleaned pieces can be drained in a pool with the cooperation of the filter holes. When the pieces need to be discharged, the discharging component is started to make the drum rise and move out of the pool, and cooperate with the rotating drum to directly discharge the Chinese herbal medicine pieces. There is no need for workers to manually unload the materials, which makes it more convenient for personnel to clean the Chinese herbal medicine pieces. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 A stereoscopic diagram of the overall structure of a Chinese medicine slice cleaning device proposed in the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a structural stereogram of a drum in a water pool in a Chinese medicine slice cleaning device proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the connecting pipe and pressure nozzle structure in a Chinese medicine slice cleaning device proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 The present invention is a three-dimensional diagram of the lifting plate structure in a Chinese herbal medicine slice cleaning device proposed by the utility model.

[0019] Legend: 1. Water pool; 2. Roller; 3. Ring body; 4. Discharging assembly; 401. Hydraulic cylinder; 402. Connecting block; 403. Convex plate; 5. Connecting pipe; 6. Pressure nozzle; 7. Lifting plate; 8. Driving assembly; 801. Gear ring; 802. Servo motor; 803. Rotating rod; 804. Gear; 9. L-shaped plate; 10. Filter hole; 11. Brush surface; 12. Protective plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0021] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0022] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides a Chinese herbal medicine slice cleaning device, comprising a water pool 1, a drum 2 is arranged in the water pool 1, a ring body 3 is symmetrically sleeved on the surface of the drum 2, the drum 2 rotates in the two ring bodies 3 through bearings, a discharging assembly 4 is arranged on the two ring bodies 3 and the water pool 1, a connecting pipe 5 is arranged in the drum 2, pressure nozzles 6 are equidistantly fixed on the surface of the connecting pipe 5, a lifting plate 7 is fixed on the inner wall of the drum 2 in an equidistant circular array, and a driving assembly 8 for driving the drum 2 to rotate is arranged on the drum 2.

[0023] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 1 is that the connecting pipe 5 is connected to the water source, so that the pressure nozzle 6 can spray water with a certain pressure downward in the drum 2, so as to rinse the surface of the medicinal slices in the lower drum 2. At the same time, under the action of the driving component 8 to drive the drum 2 to rotate, the medicinal slices will roll in the drum 2. With the cooperation of the lifting plate 7, the medicinal slices can be stirred and lifted, so that the medicinal slices can be evenly rinsed by the water flow, which can improve the cleaning effect of the Chinese herbal medicine slices. When the cleaned medicinal slices need to be discharged, the discharging component 4 is started to make the drum 2 rise and slowly move out of the water pool 1. At this time, in cooperation with the rotating drum 2, the Chinese herbal medicine slices can be directly discharged, and there is no need for workers to manually unload, thereby reducing the workload of personnel.

[0024] Embodiment 2, as Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, the discharging assembly 4 includes four hydraulic cylinders 401 symmetrically fixed to the bottom of the pool 1, the output ends of the four hydraulic cylinders 401 are fixed with connecting blocks 402, the surfaces of the two ring bodies 3 are symmetrically fixed with two convex plates 403, and the four connecting blocks 402 are respectively fixed to the corresponding convex plates 403; the driving assembly 8 includes a gear ring 801 sleeved and fixed on the surface of the drum 2, a servo motor 802 is fixed on the surface of one of the ring bodies 3, a rotating rod 803 is fixed on the output shaft of the servo motor 802, and one end of the rotating rod 803 is sleeved A gear 804 is fixed, and the gear 804 is meshed with the gear ring 801; L-shaped plates 9 are respectively fixed on both ends of the connecting pipe 5, and one end of the two L-shaped plates 9 is fixed on the adjacent ring body 3; the water outlet ends of the pressure nozzles 6 are vertically downward, and the connecting end of the connecting pipe 5 is connected to the water delivery component; filter holes 10 are opened in a circular array on the surface wall of the drum 2, and two surfaces of the lifting plate 7 are brush surfaces 11; protective plates 12 are fixed on both sides of the top of the pool 1 near the two ends of the drum 2, and the two protective plates 12 are arranged opposite to each other and are in the shape of an inverted bucket.

[0025] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 2 is that the four hydraulic cylinders 401 extend and retract together to drive the drum 2 to rise and fall. When washing the pieces, the drum 2 is immersed in the pool 1. When discharging is required, the drum 2 can be raised for discharging, and the servo motor 802 is started. With the cooperation of the gear 804 and the gear ring 801, the drum 2 can be driven to rotate in the two ring bodies 3. The two L-shaped plates 9 are used to fix the position of the connecting pipe 5. The filter hole 10 is used to allow the water sprayed from the pressure nozzle 6 to flow into the pool 1. The two brush surfaces 11 on the lifting plate 7 can brush the pieces. The protective plate 12 is used to prevent the pieces from falling out when washing the pieces.

[0026] Working principle: When in use, the staff first puts the pieces of medicine that need to be cleaned into the drum 2 in the pool 1, then starts the servo motor 802, and at the same time the pressure nozzle 6 flushes water to the bottom of the drum 2, the servo motor 802 drives the rotating rod 803 to rotate, the rotating rod 803 can drive the gear 804 to rotate, and with the cooperation of the gear ring 801, the drum 2 can be driven to rotate in the two ring bodies 3. Under the action of the drum 2 and the lifting plate 7, the pieces of medicine can be rolled and stirred, so that the pieces of medicine can be evenly washed, and when the pieces of medicine are stirred, the pieces of medicine will rub against the brush surfaces 11 on both sides of the lifting plate 7, so that the pieces of medicine can be brushed. After the pieces of medicine are cleaned, when they need to be unloaded , personnel can start the hydraulic cylinder 401, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 401 extends out together, and the drum 2 can slowly rise until the drum 2 leaves the pool 1, and then the servo motor 802 can be started again, and the material unloading can be easily completed with the rolling cooperation of the drum 2. The wiring diagram of the hydraulic cylinder 401 and the servo motor 802 and the external controller in the utility model belongs to the common knowledge in the field, and its working principle is a well-known technology. The model is selected according to the actual use. Therefore, the control method and wiring layout of the hydraulic cylinder 401 and the servo motor 802 are no longer explained in detail. In summary, the problems raised in the above background are solved.

[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A Chinese herbal medicine cleaning device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a water pool (1), wherein a roller (2) is arranged inside the water pool (1), and ring bodies (3) are symmetrically sleeved on the surface of the roller (2), and the roller (2) rotates inside two ring bodies (3) through bearings, and a discharge assembly (4) is arranged on the two ring bodies (3) and the water pool (1), and a connecting pipe (5) is arranged inside the roller (2), and pressure nozzles (6) are fixed at equal intervals on the surface of the connecting pipe (5), and lifting plates (7) are fixed at equal intervals on the inner wall of the roller (2) in a circumferential array, and a driving assembly (8) for driving the roller (2) to rotate is arranged on the roller (2).

2. A Chinese herbal medicine cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge assembly (4) comprises four hydraulic cylinders (401) symmetrically fixed at the bottom of the pool (1), the output ends of the four hydraulic cylinders (401) are all fixed with connection blocks (402), the surfaces of the two ring bodies (3) are all symmetrically fixed with two convex plates (403), and the four connection blocks (402) are respectively fixed to the corresponding convex plates (403).

3. A Chinese herbal medicine cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (8) comprises a gear ring (801) sleeved and fixed on the surface of the roller (2), a servo motor (802) is fixed on the surface of one of the ring bodies (3), a rotating rod (803) is fixed to the output shaft of the servo motor (802), a gear (804) is sleeved and fixed on one end of the rotating rod (803), and the gear (804) is meshed with the gear ring (801).

4. A Chinese herbal medicine cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: L-shaped plates (9) are respectively sleeved and fixed on both ends of the connecting pipe (5), and one end of the two L-shaped plates (9) is fixed on the adjacent ring body (3).

5. A Chinese herbal medicine cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water outlet ends of the pressure nozzles (6) are all vertically downward, and the connecting end of the connecting pipe (5) is connected to the water delivery component.

6. A Chinese herbal medicine cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface wall of the drum (2) is provided with filter holes (10) in a circumferential array, and two surfaces of the lifting plate (7) are brush surfaces (11).

7. A Chinese herbal medicine cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Protective plates (12) are fixed on both sides of the top of the water pool (1) close to the two ends of the drum (2), and the two protective plates (12) are arranged opposite to each other and are in an inverted bucket shape.

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