Miniature circuit breaker static contact silver spot welding equipment
By designing automated welding equipment, including conveying devices and drip welding functions, the problem of low automation of static contacts and silver spot welding in small circuit breakers is solved, and an efficient automatic welding process is achieved, which improves production efficiency and reduces The cost.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423072321.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-12
AI Technical Summary
The welding process between static contacts and silver dots in small circuit breakers is low in degree and requires a lot of manual participation, which affects welding quality and production efficiency.
A welding equipment including a conveying device, a static contact feeding device, a paste point device, a silver dot feeding device, a welding device and a discharge device are designed. By automatically transferring and dropping solder paste, the static contact and silver are realized. Automatic welding of points.
Automatic welding of static contacts and silver dots is realized, reducing manual participation, improving work efficiency and reducing manufacturing costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222359409U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to welding equipment, in particular to silver spot welding equipment for static contacts of small circuit breakers. Background Art
[0002] A miniature circuit breaker is an electrical device used for overload and short-circuit protection. They are usually installed in distribution boxes in homes, offices or industrial facilities to protect circuits from overcurrent damage. When it detects that the current exceeds a predetermined value, the MCB will automatically disconnect and cut off the power supply, thereby preventing accidents such as fire.
[0003] In small circuit breakers, due to the large number of parts, different shapes and complex welding processes, these limitations directly lead to the need for a large number of people to perform manual welding during the welding process. In particular, the welding of static contacts and silver spots is basically done manually, which directly affects the welding quality and production efficiency according to the workers' own proficiency. There are also welding equipment for welding static contacts and silver spots, but workers are required to clamp and fix the static contacts and silver spots first, and then add solder paste before starting the operation. The degree of automation is low and manual participation is still required. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a silver spot welding device for static contacts of a small circuit breaker.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: including a conveying device and a static contact loading device, a paste dispensing device, a silver dot loading device, a welding device, and a unloading device arranged along the conveying device, the static contact loading device loading the static contact to the conveying device; the paste dispensing device dripping solder paste on the static contact on the conveying device; the silver dot loading device loading the silver dot to the conveying device and placing it on the solder paste; the welding device welding the static contact and the silver dot; the unloading device unloading the static contact and the silver dot after welding; the static contact loading device including a static contact vibration disk, a static contact loading track, a material transfer cylinder and a material transfer block, the static contact vibration disk is connected with the static contact loading track, the material transfer block is arranged at the end of the static contact loading track, the material transfer block has a transfer part connected with the static contact loading track, and the material transfer cylinder drives the material transfer block to move in a direction perpendicular to the static contact loading track.
[0006] By adopting the above technical scheme, when it is necessary to weld the static contact and the silver dot, the static contact is first loaded onto the static contact loading track by the static contact vibration disk, and then the static contact moves to the end of the static contact loading track and enters the transfer part of the material transfer block, and then the material transfer cylinder drives the material transfer block to approach the conveying device, and transfers the static contact to the conveying device, and then the paste dispensing device drips solder paste on the static contact, and then the silver dot loading device loads the silver dot and places it on the static contact with solder paste, and then it is transferred to the welding device to weld the silver dot and the static contact to form a fixation, and finally the unloading device unloads the welded static contact and silver dot. Through the full automation, workers do not need to participate, which improves work efficiency and reduces manufacturing costs.
[0007] The utility model is further configured as follows: the conveying device includes a translation track and a translation mechanism, the translation track is parallel to the static contact loading track, a material moving track for sliding the material block is arranged between the translation track and the static contact track, the translation mechanism is arranged on one side of the translation track and has a sliding state for driving the static contact to slide along the translation track, the translation track has a static contact receiving part opposite to the static contact, a paste dispensing part opposite to the paste dispensing device, a silver dot receiving part opposite to the silver dot feeding device and a feeding part opposite to the welding device.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, after the static contact loading device loads the static contact, the translation mechanism moves the static contact from the transfer part to the static contact receiving part, and then translates it to the paste dot part to drip solder paste, and then moves it parallel to the silver dot receiving part to load the silver dot, and finally moves it to the feeding part to feed the static contact and the silver dot to the welding device.
[0009] The utility model is further configured as follows: the paste dispensing device includes a paste dispensing rack, a vertical cylinder and a paste dispensing head, the paste dispensing rack is opposite to the paste dispensing part, the vertical cylinder is arranged on the paste dispensing rack and drives the paste dispensing head to move vertically, and the paste dispensing head is located above the paste dispensing part.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, when dripping solder paste, the vertical cylinder drives the paste dispensing head to move downward and approach the static contact to drip solder paste.
[0011] The utility model is further configured as follows: the silver dot feeding device comprises a silver dot vibration plate, a silver dot feeding track, a dislocation block, a dislocation cylinder, a silver dot material transfer mechanism and a silver dot material transfer suction head; the silver dot vibration plate is connected to the silver dot feeding track; the dislocation cylinder drives the dislocation block to move in a direction perpendicular to the silver dot feeding track and the dislocation block is located at the end of the silver dot feeding track; the dislocation block has a connecting groove connected to the silver dot feeding track; the silver dot material transfer mechanism drives the silver dot material transfer suction head to move between the silver dot receiving part and the dislocation block; the silver dot material transfer suction head has a suction state for sucking the silver dots.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, when the silver dot is loaded, the silver dot vibration plate loads the silver dot to the silver dot loading track, and then the silver dot moves to the dislocation block and enters the connecting groove, and then the dislocation cylinder drives the dislocation block to move to the silver dot transfer mechanism, and the silver dot transfer suction head sucks the silver dot and moves it to the corresponding static contact.
[0013] The utility model is further configured as follows: the welding frame, welding head and material taking mechanism, the welding frame is opposite to the feeding part, the welding frame has a placement part for placing the static contact and the silver dot, the material taking mechanism has a transfer state for transferring the static contact and the silver dot from the feeding part to the placement part, and the welding head is arranged above the placement part.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, during welding, the material taking mechanism takes the static contact and the silver point to the placement part, and then the welding head welds the silver point and the static contact.
[0015] The utility model is further configured as follows: the unloading device comprises a unloading chute and a blower mechanism, the unloading chute is arranged below the placement portion, and the blower mechanism is opposite to the placement portion.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, during unloading, the blower mechanism blows air to the silver points and static contacts that have been welded on the placement part, blows them off, and drops them into the unloading chute. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the static contact loading device of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the silver dot feeding device of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of middle A. In the figure: 1. conveying device; 11. translation track; 12. translation mechanism; 13. static contact receiving part; 14. paste dispensing part; 15. silver dot receiving part; 16. feeding part; 2. static contact loading device; 21. static contact vibration disk; 22. static contact loading track; 23. material transfer cylinder; 24. material transfer block; 25. transfer part; 26. material transfer track; 3. paste dispensing device; 31. paste dispensing rack; 32. vertical cylinder; 33. paste dispensing head; 4. silver dot feeding device; 41. silver dot vibration disk; 42. silver dot feeding track; 43. offset block; 44. offset cylinder; 45. silver dot material transfer mechanism; 46. silver dot material transfer suction head; 47. connecting groove; 5. welding device; 51. welding rack; 52. welding head; 53. material taking mechanism; 54. placement part; 6. unloading device; 61. unloading chute. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0023] like Figure 1-4As shown, the utility model discloses a small circuit breaker static contact silver spot welding equipment, including a conveying device 1 and a static contact upper loading device 2, a paste dispensing device 3, a silver spot loading device 4, a welding device 5, and a discharging device 6 arranged along the conveying device 1, the static contact upper loading device 2: loading the static contact upper to the conveying device 1; the paste dispensing device 3: dripping solder paste on the static contact on the conveying device 1; the silver spot loading device 4: loading the silver spot to the conveying device 1 and placing it at the solder paste; the welding device 5: welding the static contact with the silver spot; the discharging device 6: discharging the static contact and the silver spot after welding; the static contact upper loading device 2 includes a static contact vibration disk 21, a static contact upper loading track 22, a material transfer cylinder 23 and a material transfer block 24, the static contact vibration disk 21 is connected with the static contact upper loading track 22, the material transfer block 24 is arranged at the end of the static contact upper loading track 22, and the material transfer block 24 has a static contact upper loading track 22. The transfer part 25 is connected to the track 22, and the material transfer cylinder 23 drives the material transfer block 24 to move in a direction perpendicular to the static contact loading track 22. When the static contact and the silver dot need to be welded, the static contact is first loaded onto the static contact loading track 22 by the static contact vibration disk 21, and then the static contact moves to the end of the static contact loading track 22 and enters the transfer part 25 of the material transfer block 24, and then the material transfer cylinder 23 drives the material transfer block 24 to approach the conveying device 1, and transfers the static contact to the conveying device 1, and then the paste dispensing device 3 drips solder paste on the static contact, and then the silver dot loading device 4 loads the silver dot and places it on the static contact with solder paste, and then transfers it to the welding device 5 to weld the silver dot and the static contact to form a fixed one, and finally the unloading device 6 unloads the welded static contact and the silver dot. Through the whole process automation, workers do not need to participate, which improves work efficiency and reduces manufacturing costs.
[0024] The conveying device 1 includes a translation track 11 and a translation mechanism 12. The translation track 11 is parallel to the static contact loading track 22. A material transfer track 26 for sliding the material transfer block 24 is arranged between the translation track 11 and the static contact track. The translation mechanism 12 is arranged on one side of the translation track 11 and has a sliding state for driving the static contact to slide along the translation track. The translation track 11 has a static contact receiving portion 13 opposite to the static contact, a paste dispensing portion 14 opposite to the paste dispensing device 3, and a silver point loading portion 16 opposite to the paste dispensing device 3. The silver dot receiving part 15 is opposite to the device 4 and the feeding part 16 is opposite to the welding device 5. After the static contact loading device 2 loads the static contact, the translation mechanism 12 moves the static contact from the transfer part 25 to the static contact receiving part 13, and then translates it to the paste dot part 14 to drip solder paste, and then moves parallel to the silver dot receiving part 15 to load the silver dot, and finally moves to the feeding part 16 to feed the static contact and the silver dot to the welding device 5. It should be noted that the translation mechanism 12 is a conventional cylinder combination mechanism.
[0025] The paste dispensing device 3 includes a paste dispensing rack 31, a vertical cylinder 32 and a paste dispensing head 33. The paste dispensing rack 31 is opposite to the paste dispensing part 14. The vertical cylinder 32 is arranged on the paste dispensing rack 31 and drives the paste dispensing head 33 to move vertically. The paste dispensing head 33 is located above the paste dispensing part 14. When dripping solder paste, the vertical cylinder 32 drives the paste dispensing head 33 to move downward and approach the static contact to drip solder paste.
[0026] The silver dot feeding device 4 includes a silver dot vibration plate 41, a silver dot feeding track 42, a dislocation block 43, a dislocation cylinder 44, a silver dot material transfer mechanism 45 and a silver dot material transfer suction head 46. The silver dot vibration plate 41 is connected to the silver dot feeding track 42. The dislocation cylinder 44 drives the dislocation block 43 to move in a direction perpendicular to the silver dot feeding track 42 and the dislocation block 43 is located at the end of the silver dot feeding track 42. The dislocation block 43 has a connecting groove 47 connected to the silver dot feeding track 42. The mechanism 45 drives the silver dot material transfer suction head 46 to move between the silver dot receiving part 15 and the offset block 43. The silver dot material transfer suction head 46 has a suction state of sucking the silver dots. When the silver dots are loaded, the silver dot vibration plate 41 loads the silver dots to the silver dot loading track 42, and then the silver dots move to the offset block 43 and enter the connecting groove 47, and then the offset cylinder 44 drives the offset block 43 to move to the silver dot material transfer mechanism 45, and the silver dot material transfer suction head 46 sucks the silver dots and moves them to the corresponding static contact.
[0027] The welding frame 51, the welding head 52 and the material picking mechanism 53, the welding frame 51 is opposite to the feeding part 16, the welding frame 51 has a placement part 54 for placing the static contact and the silver dot, the material picking mechanism 53 has a transfer state for transferring the static contact and the silver dot from the feeding part 16 to the placement part 54, the welding head 52 is arranged above the placement part 54, during welding, the material picking mechanism 53 picks the static contact and the silver dot to the placement part 54, and then the welding head 52 welds the silver dot and the static contact.
[0028] The unloading device 6 includes an unloading chute 61 and a blower mechanism. The unloading chute 61 is arranged below the placement portion 54. The blower mechanism is opposite to the placement portion 54. When unloading, the blower mechanism blows air to the silver points and static contacts that have been welded on the placement portion 54, blows them off, and drops them into the unloading chute 61. It should be noted that Figure 1 The hair dryer structure is not shown.
[0029] Working process: When it is necessary to weld the static contact and the silver dot, the static contact is first fed to the static contact feeding track 22 by the static contact vibration disk 21, and then the static contact moves to the end of the static contact feeding track 22 and enters the transfer part 25 of the material transfer block 24, and then the material transfer cylinder 23 drives the material transfer block 24 to approach the conveying device 1, and the static contact is moved from the transfer part 25 to the static contact receiving part 13 by the translation mechanism 12, and then translated to the paste dispensing part 14, the vertical cylinder 32 drives the paste dispensing head 33 to move downward and approach the static contact to drip solder paste, and then parallel to the silver dot receiving part 15, the silver dot vibration disk 41 loads the silver dots to the silver dot loading track 42, and then the silver dots move to the offset block 43 and enter the connecting groove 47, and then the offset cylinder 44 drives the offset block 43 to move to the silver dot moving mechanism 45, and the silver dot moving suction head 46 sucks the silver dots and moves them to the corresponding static contacts, and finally moves to the feeding part 16, and the material taking mechanism 53 takes the static contacts and the silver dots to the placement part 54, and then the welding head 52 welds the silver dots and the static contacts, and finally the blowing mechanism blows the silver dots and the static contacts that have been welded in the placement part 54, blows them off, and drops them into the unloading chute 61.
Claims
1. A silver spot welding device for static contacts of a small circuit breaker, characterized in that: The invention comprises a conveying device (1) and a static contact loading device (2), a paste dispensing device (3), a silver dot loading device (4), a welding device (5), and a discharging device (6) arranged along the conveying device (1). A stationary contact loading device (2) is used to load the stationary contact onto the conveying device (1); Paste dispensing device (3): dripping solder paste onto the stationary contact on the conveying device (1); Silver dot loading device (4): loading the silver dots onto the conveying device (1) and placing them on the solder paste; Welding device (5): welding the static contact to the silver spot; Unloading device (6): unloading the welded static contacts and silver dots; The static contact loading device (2) comprises a static contact vibration disk (21), a static contact loading track (22), a material transfer cylinder (23) and a material transfer block (24); the static contact vibration disk (21) is connected to the static contact loading track (22); the material transfer block (24) is arranged at the end of the static contact loading track (22); the material transfer block (24) has a transfer portion (25) connected to the static contact loading track (22); and the material transfer cylinder (23) drives the material transfer block (24) to move in a direction perpendicular to the static contact loading track (22).
2. The silver spot welding equipment for static contacts of a small circuit breaker according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The conveying device (1) comprises a translation track (11) and a translation mechanism (12), the translation track (11) being parallel to a static contact loading track (22), a material transfer track (26) for a material transfer block (24) to slide is provided between the translation track (11) and the static contact track, the translation mechanism (12) being provided on one side of the translation track (11) and having a sliding state for driving the static contact to slide along the translation track, the translation track (11) having a static contact receiving portion (13) opposite to the static contact, a paste dispensing portion (14) opposite to the paste dispensing device (3), a silver dot receiving portion (15) opposite to the silver dot loading device (4), and a feeding portion (16) opposite to the welding device (5).
3. The silver spot welding equipment for static contacts of a small circuit breaker according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The paste dispensing device (3) comprises a paste dispensing frame (31), a vertical cylinder (32) and a paste dispensing head (33); the paste dispensing frame (31) is opposite to the paste dispensing portion (14); the vertical cylinder (32) is arranged on the paste dispensing frame (31) and drives the paste dispensing head (33) to move vertically; the paste dispensing head (33) is located above the paste dispensing portion (14).
4. The silver spot welding equipment for static contacts of a small circuit breaker according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The silver dot feeding device (4) comprises a silver dot vibration plate (41), a silver dot feeding track (42), a dislocation block (43), a dislocation cylinder (44), a silver dot material transfer mechanism (45) and a silver dot material transfer suction head (46). The silver dot vibration plate (41) is connected to the silver dot feeding track (42). The dislocation cylinder (44) drives the dislocation block (43) to move in a direction perpendicular to the silver dot feeding track (42) and the dislocation block (43) is located at the end of the silver dot feeding track (42). The dislocation block (43) has a connecting groove (47) connected to the silver dot feeding track (42). The silver dot material transfer mechanism (45) drives the silver dot material transfer suction head (46) to move between the silver dot receiving portion (15) and the dislocation block (43). The silver dot material transfer suction head (46) has a suction state for sucking silver dots.
5. The silver spot welding equipment for static contacts of a small circuit breaker according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a welding frame (51), a welding head (52) and a material taking mechanism (53); the welding frame (51) is opposite to the feeding portion (16); the welding frame (51) has a placement portion (54) for placing a static contact and a silver dot; the material taking mechanism (53) has a transfer state for transferring the static contact and the silver dot from the feeding portion (16) to the placement portion (54); and the welding head (52) is arranged above the placement portion (54).
6. The silver spot welding equipment for static contacts of a small circuit breaker according to claim 5, characterized in that: The unloading device (6) comprises a unloading chute (61) and a blower mechanism. The unloading chute (61) is arranged below the placement portion (54), and the blower mechanism is opposite to the placement portion (54).