Measuring, paying-off and ash scattering vehicle with anti-blocking function

Abstract

The utility model relates to a measuring, paying-off and ash scattering vehicle with an anti-blocking function, and discloses a measuring, paying-off and ash scattering vehicle which is characterized in that when an ash conveying pipe is blocked by lime powder, a pull ring is pulled to drive a sealing plug and an anti-blocking spring to move up and down, and the lime powder is dispersed and falls down through telescopic vibration of the anti-blocking spring, and the blocked ash conveying pipe can be dredged. The utility model relates to an anti-blocking dust remover which is characterized by comprising a pushing handle, a dust conveying pipe, an oval dust storage barrel, a dust discharge supporting plate, a dust discharge pipe, a movable rotary table, a rotary table supporting frame, an anti-blocking spring, a sealing plug and a pull ring, the dust conveying pipe is arranged at one end of the oval dust storage barrel, one end of the dust conveying pipe is communicated with the oval dust storage barrel, and the longitudinal section of the oval dust storage barrel is of an oval structure; the pushing handle is arranged on the ash conveying pipe, the pushing handle is close to the other end of the ash conveying pipe, one end of the pushing handle obliquely extends upwards to two thirds of the position with an acute included angle formed between the pushing handle and the ash conveying pipe and then horizontally extends to the other end of the pushing handle, and the sealing plug is inserted into the other end of the ash conveying pipe.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model discloses a surveying and laying-out ash spreading vehicle with an anti-blocking function, relates to a surveying and laying-out ash spreading vehicle capable of preventing blockage, belongs to the technical field of road planning, and particularly relates to a surveying and laying-out ash spreading vehicle capable of dredging a blocked ash delivery pipe by pulling an anti-blocking spring to cause lime powder to disperse and fall. Background Art

[0002] Surveying and laying out is an important process in the later planning and early construction of road projects and civil engineering projects. In the past, the method of surveying and laying out was to first use surveying equipment to locate the pile points, then manually pull and hang ropes between the pile points, and finally spread lime powder to determine the line. When spreading the lime, workers usually hold a shovel and shovel a shovel of lime powder from a lime bag, bend over and shake the shovel up and down along the rope between the pile points to shake off the lime powder for determining the line. Workers hold the shovel and bend over for a long time, which is labor-intensive and will cause back pain. At the same time, it is difficult to keep the strength of the hand shaking the shovel consistent, which will make the lime line uneven and not straight enough.

[0003] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the applicant has proposed in another case a measuring and laying-out ash-spreading vehicle, which is composed of a sealing handle, an ash delivery pipe, an elliptical ash storage cylinder, an ash-spreading turntable, a connecting shaft, an ash-spreading trough, a turntable support frame and a connecting pipe. By pouring lime powder into the elliptical ash storage cylinder, the ash-spreading turntable is pushed forward by holding the sealing handle, so that the lime powder falls into the ash-spreading trough and then falls down with the movement of the ash-spreading turntable to determine the line, which can make the lime line uniform and straight, and the ash-spreading is light and labor-saving. However, in the process of pouring lime powder into the elliptical ash storage cylinder through the ash delivery pipe, since the ash delivery pipe is relatively slender, the lime powder is easily squeezed and agglomerated in a narrow space when falling, thereby blocking the ash delivery pipe and affecting the loading of the lime powder. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to improve the above situation, the utility model provides a measuring and laying-out ash-spreading vehicle with an anti-blocking function. When the ash delivery pipe is blocked by lime powder, a pull ring is pulled to drive the sealing plug and the anti-blocking spring to move up and down. The lime powder is dispersed and falls through the expansion and contraction vibration of the anti-blocking spring, so the blocked ash delivery pipe can be unblocked.

[0005] The utility model discloses a measuring and laying out ash spreading vehicle with anti-blocking function, which is realized as follows: the utility model discloses a measuring and laying out ash spreading vehicle with anti-blocking function, which is composed of a push handle, an ash delivery pipe, an elliptical ash storage cylinder, an ash discharging support plate, an ash discharging pipe, a mobile turntable, a turntable support frame, an anti-blocking spring, a sealing plug and a pull ring.

[0006] The ash delivery pipe is placed at one end of the oval ash storage cylinder, and one end of the ash delivery pipe is connected to the oval ash storage cylinder.

[0007] Preferably, the longitudinal section of the elliptical ash storage cylinder is an elliptical structure.

[0008] The push handle is placed on the ash delivery pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the push handle is close to the other end of the ash delivery tube, and the push handle extends upward from one end to two-thirds of the ash delivery tube at an acute angle, and then extends horizontally to the other end.

[0010] The sealing plug is inserted at the other end of the ash delivery pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the diameter of the sealing plug remains constant from one end to halfway point, and then gradually increases to the other end.

[0012] The pull ring is placed at the other end of the sealing plug.

[0013] The anti-blocking spring is placed in the ash delivery pipe, one end of the anti-blocking spring is connected to the inner wall of one end of the ash delivery pipe, and the other end is connected to the sealing plug.

[0014] Preferably, the anti-blocking spring is in contact with the inner wall of the ash delivery pipe.

[0015] Preferably, the length of the anti-blocking spring is smaller than the length of the ash delivery pipe.

[0016] The ash discharge pipe is placed at the other end of the oval ash storage cylinder, and one end of the ash discharge pipe is connected to the oval ash storage cylinder.

[0017] Preferably, the diameter of the ash discharge pipe remains constant from one end to a quarter, and then gradually decreases to the other end.

[0018] Preferably, a switch valve is provided at a position of the ash discharge pipe close to the oval ash storage cylinder.

[0019] The ash discharge support plate is placed on the ash discharge pipe through the mounting hole sleeve.

[0020] Preferably, one end of the ash discharge support plate is bent obtusely downward.

[0021] The turntable support frame is placed at the other end of the ash discharge support plate.

[0022] Preferably, the turntable support frame is a U-shaped structure, the width of the turntable support frame side plate gradually increases from one end connected to the ash outlet support plate to the other end, and the turntable support frame and the ash outlet support plate extend obliquely downward at an obtuse angle.

[0023] The movable turntable is rotatably placed in the turntable support frame, and the movable turntable and the turntable support frame are rotatably connected via a bearing.

[0024] Further, the oval ash storage cylinder is replaced by a diamond ash storage cylinder, the longitudinal section of the diamond ash storage cylinder is a diamond structure, the ash delivery pipe is placed at one end of the diamond ash storage cylinder, one end of the ash delivery pipe is connected to the diamond ash storage cylinder, and the ash discharge pipe is placed at the other end of the diamond ash storage cylinder, one end of the ash discharge pipe is connected to the diamond ash storage cylinder;

[0025] Furthermore, the elliptical ash storage cylinder is replaced by a triangular ash storage cylinder, the longitudinal section of the triangular ash storage cylinder is an inverted triangle structure, the ash delivery pipe is placed on the bottom surface of the triangular ash storage cylinder, one end of the ash delivery pipe is connected to the triangular ash storage cylinder, the ash discharge pipe is placed at the top corner of the triangular ash storage cylinder, one end of the ash discharge pipe is connected to the triangular ash storage cylinder;

[0026] Furthermore, the elliptical ash storage cylinder is replaced by a rectangular ash storage cylinder, the longitudinal section of the rectangular ash storage cylinder is a rectangular structure, the width of the rectangular ash storage cylinder remains unchanged from the middle to both ends, and gradually decreases when approaching the ends, the ash delivery pipe is placed at one end of the rectangular ash storage cylinder, one end of the ash delivery pipe is connected to the rectangular ash storage cylinder, and the ash discharge pipe is placed at the other end of the rectangular ash storage cylinder, one end of the ash discharge pipe is connected to the rectangular ash storage cylinder.

[0027] Beneficial Effects

[0028] 1. Pull the anti-blocking spring to expand and contract to make the lime powder disperse and fall, thus clearing the clogged ash delivery pipe.

[0029] 2. Simple structure, convenient and practical.

[0030] 3. Low cost and easy to promote. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a measuring, laying-out and ash-spreading vehicle with anti-blocking function according to the utility model;

[0032] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a measuring, laying-out and ash-spreading vehicle with an anti-blocking function according to the utility model;

[0033] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of Embodiment 2 of a measuring, laying-out and ash-spreading vehicle with an anti-blocking function according to the utility model;

[0034] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of Embodiment 3 of a measuring, laying-out and ash-spreading vehicle with an anti-blocking function according to the utility model;

[0035] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of Example 4 of a measuring, laying-out and ash-spreading vehicle with an anti-blocking function of the utility model.

[0036] In the attached figure

[0037] Among them are: a push handle 1, an ash delivery pipe 2, an elliptical ash storage cylinder 3, an ash outlet support plate 4, an ash outlet pipe 5, a movable turntable 6, a turntable support frame 7, an anti-blocking spring 8, a sealing plug 9, a pull ring 10, a diamond ash storage cylinder 11, a triangular ash storage cylinder 12, and a rectangular ash storage cylinder 13. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] Embodiment 1:

[0039] The utility model discloses a measuring and laying-out ash spreading vehicle with anti-blocking function, which is composed of a push handle 1, an ash delivery pipe 2, an elliptical ash storage cylinder 3, an ash discharging support plate 4, an ash discharging pipe 5, a movable turntable 6, a turntable support frame 7, an anti-blocking spring 8, a sealing plug 9 and a pull ring 10.

[0040] The ash delivery pipe 2 is placed at one end of the elliptical ash storage cylinder 3, and one end of the ash delivery pipe 2 is connected to the elliptical ash storage cylinder 3.

[0041] Preferably, the longitudinal section of the elliptical ash storage cylinder 3 is an elliptical structure.

[0042] Push handle 1 onto ash delivery pipe 2.

[0043] Preferably, the push handle 1 is close to the other end of the ash delivery tube 2, and the push handle 1 extends upward from one end to two-thirds of the ash delivery tube 2 at an acute angle, and then extends horizontally to the other end.

[0044] The sealing plug 9 is inserted into the other end of the ash delivery pipe 2.

[0045] Preferably, the diameter of the sealing plug 9 remains constant from one end to halfway point, and then gradually increases to the other end.

[0046] The pull ring 10 is placed at the other end of the sealing plug 9.

[0047] The anti-blocking spring 8 is placed in the ash delivery pipe 2, one end of the anti-blocking spring 8 is connected to the inner wall of one end of the ash delivery pipe 2, and the other end is connected to the sealing plug 9.

[0048] Preferably, the anti-blocking spring 8 is in contact with the inner wall of the ash delivery pipe 2.

[0049] Preferably, the length of the anti-blocking spring 8 is smaller than the length of the ash delivery pipe 2.

[0050] The ash discharging pipe 5 is placed at the other end of the oval ash storage cylinder 3, and one end of the ash discharging pipe 5 is connected to the oval ash storage cylinder 3.

[0051] Preferably, the diameter of the ash discharge pipe 5 remains unchanged from one end to a quarter, and then gradually decreases to the other end.

[0052] Preferably, the ash discharge pipe 5 is provided with a switch valve near the oval ash storage cylinder 3.

[0053] The ash discharge support plate 4 is placed on the ash discharge pipe 5 through the mounting hole sleeve.

[0054] Preferably, one end of the ash discharge support plate 4 is bent obtusely downward.

[0055] The turntable support frame 7 is placed at the other end of the ash discharge support plate 4.

[0056] Preferably, the turntable support frame 7 is a U-shaped structure, the width of the side plate of the turntable support frame 7 gradually increases from one end connected to the ash discharge support plate 4 to the other end, and the turntable support frame 7 and the ash discharge support plate 4 extend obtusely downward.

[0057] The movable turntable 6 is rotatably placed in the turntable support frame 7, and the movable turntable 6 and the turntable support frame 7 are rotatably connected via a bearing;

[0058] Preferably, the push handle 1 is made by bending a small-caliber waste steel pipe;

[0059] When in use, in the initial state, the anti-blocking spring 8 is always inserted in the ash delivery pipe 2, and a blocking ball valve is arranged on the ash delivery pipe 5. When measuring and laying out the lines in the later stage of township road planning, the sealing plug 9 is unplugged, the funnel is inserted into the other end of the ash delivery pipe 2, and lime powder is poured into the ash delivery pipe 2. When the lime powder blocks the ash delivery pipe 2, the pull ring 10 is pulled up and down to drive the sealing plug 9 and the anti-blocking spring 8 to move up and down. The spring continuously expands and contracts and vibrates, and rubs against the inner wall of the ash delivery pipe 2, thereby dispersing the lime powder blocked in the ash delivery pipe 2 and causing it to fall into the elliptical ash storage cylinder 3. After the lime powder is filled, the sealing plug 9 is plugged, the switch valve on the ash delivery pipe 5 is opened, and the pushing handle 1 is held by hand to push the movable turntable 6 forward along the rope between the pile points. During the movement, the lime powder is scattered from the ash delivery pipe 5 on the ground to mark the line.

[0060] Embodiment 2:

[0061] The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that: the oval ash storage cylinder 3 is replaced by a diamond ash storage cylinder 11, the longitudinal section of the diamond ash storage cylinder 11 is a diamond structure, the ash delivery pipe 2 is placed at one end of the diamond ash storage cylinder 11, one end of the ash delivery pipe 2 is connected to the diamond ash storage cylinder 11, and the ash discharge pipe 5 is placed at the other end of the diamond ash storage cylinder 11, one end of the ash discharge pipe 5 is connected to the diamond ash storage cylinder 11; when in use, the diamond ash storage cylinder 11 can better gather lime powder, so that it is scattered from the ash discharge pipe 5 to the ground for alignment, thereby avoiding the accumulation of lime powder in the diamond ash storage cylinder 11;

[0062] Embodiment 3:

[0063] The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that: the elliptical ash storage cylinder 3 is replaced by a triangular ash storage cylinder 12, the longitudinal section of the triangular ash storage cylinder 12 is an inverted triangular structure, the ash delivery pipe 2 is placed on the bottom surface of the triangular ash storage cylinder 12, one end of the ash delivery pipe 2 is connected to the triangular ash storage cylinder 12, the ash discharge pipe 5 is placed at the top corner of the triangular ash storage cylinder 12, and one end of the ash discharge pipe 5 is connected to the triangular ash storage cylinder 12; when in use, the inverted triangular structure of the triangular ash storage cylinder 12 can better gather lime powder, so that it falls from the ash discharge pipe 5 to the ground for alignment, thereby avoiding the accumulation of lime powder in the triangular ash storage cylinder 12;

[0064] Embodiment 4:

[0065] The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that: the elliptical ash storage cylinder 3 is replaced by a rectangular ash storage cylinder 13, the longitudinal section of the rectangular ash storage cylinder 13 is a rectangular structure, the width of the rectangular ash storage cylinder 13 remains unchanged from the middle to both ends, and gradually decreases when approaching the ends, the ash delivery pipe 2 is placed at one end of the rectangular ash storage cylinder 13, one end of the ash delivery pipe 2 is connected to the rectangular ash storage cylinder 13, and the ash discharge pipe 5 is placed at the other end of the rectangular ash storage cylinder 13, one end of the ash discharge pipe 5 is connected to the rectangular ash storage cylinder 13; when in use, the rectangular ash storage cylinder 13 can expand the storage volume of lime powder, and at the same time can gather lime powder so that it is scattered from the ash discharge pipe 5 to the ground for alignment;

[0066] The design that the diameter of the sealing plug 9 remains unchanged from one end to one-half and then gradually increases to the other end enables the sealing plug 9 to be closely in contact with the inner wall of the ash delivery pipe 2 after being inserted into the ash delivery pipe 2, thereby increasing the friction force and preventing the sealing plug 9 from completely entering the ash delivery pipe 2 and being unable to be removed, thereby blocking the ash delivery pipe 2;

[0067] The design of the anti-blocking spring 8 being shorter than the length of the ash delivery pipe 2 can prevent the anti-blocking spring 8 from being in a compressed state after the sealing plug 9 is inserted into the ash delivery pipe 2, thereby pushing out the sealing plug 9 during the ash spreading process. At the same time, in the process of pulling out the sealing plug 9 to fill the ash delivery pipe 2 with lime powder, the sealing spring is in a stretched state, and the spring pitch becomes larger, providing space for filling the lime powder.

[0068] The diameter of the ash discharging pipe 5 remains unchanged from one end to a quarter, and then gradually decreases to the other end, so that the lime powder can be gathered when spreading the lime, so that the lime line can be even and clear;

[0069] The pull ring 10 cooperates with the sealing plug 9 to drive the sealing plug 9 and the anti-blocking spring 8 to move up and down, and the anti-blocking spring 8 is vibrated to disperse and fall the lime powder, thereby clearing the blocked ash delivery pipe 2;

[0070] When the ash delivery pipe 2 is clogged with lime powder, the pull ring 10 is lifted to drive the sealing plug 9 and the anti-blocking spring 8 to move up and down, and the lime powder is dispersed and falls through the expansion and contraction vibration of the anti-blocking spring 8, so as to dredge the clogged ash delivery pipe 2.

[0071] It should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "placed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection method such as a folding connection, a rivet connection, a pin connection, a bonding connection and a welding connection, or a detachable connection method such as a threaded connection, a snap connection and a hinge connection, or an integral connection, or an electrical connection, or a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or the internal connection of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0072] It should be further pointed out that, when describing the above specific embodiments, for the sake of simplicity and clarity, only the differences between the above specific embodiments are described, but those skilled in the art should know that the above specific embodiments themselves are also independent technical solutions.

Claims

1. A measuring and laying-out ash spreading vehicle with anti-blocking function, characterized by: The ash discharging tube is placed on the ash discharging tube at one end and the ash discharging tube is connected with the ash discharging tube by the fixing hole sleeve, and the ash discharging support plate is placed on the ash discharging support plate at the other end. The movable turntable is rotatably placed in the turntable support frame, and the movable turntable and the turntable support frame are rotatably connected through a bearing.

2. A measuring and laying-out ash spreading vehicle with anti-blocking function according to claim 1, characterized in that The elliptical ash storage cylinder is replaced by a diamond-shaped ash storage cylinder, the longitudinal section of which is a diamond-shaped structure, the ash delivery pipe is placed at one end of the diamond-shaped ash storage cylinder, one end of the ash delivery pipe is connected to the diamond-shaped ash storage cylinder, and the ash discharge pipe is placed at the other end of the diamond-shaped ash storage cylinder, one end of the ash discharge pipe is connected to the diamond-shaped ash storage cylinder.

3. The measuring and laying-out ash spreading vehicle with anti-blocking function according to claim 1 is characterized in that The elliptical ash storage cylinder is replaced by a triangular ash storage cylinder, the longitudinal section of which is an inverted triangle structure, the ash delivery pipe is placed on the bottom surface of the triangular ash storage cylinder, one end of the ash delivery pipe is connected to the triangular ash storage cylinder, the ash discharge pipe is placed at the top corner of the triangular ash storage cylinder, one end of the ash discharge pipe is connected to the triangular ash storage cylinder.

4. The measuring and laying-out ash spreading vehicle with anti-blocking function according to claim 1 is characterized in that The elliptical ash storage cylinder is replaced by a rectangular ash storage cylinder, the longitudinal section of which is a rectangular structure, the width of which remains unchanged from the middle to both ends, and gradually decreases near the ends, the ash delivery pipe is placed at one end of the rectangular ash storage cylinder, one end of which is connected to the rectangular ash storage cylinder, the ash discharge pipe is placed at the other end of the rectangular ash storage cylinder, one end of which is connected to the rectangular ash storage cylinder.

5. The measuring and laying-out ash spreading vehicle with anti-blocking function according to claim 1 is characterized in that The push handle is close to the other end of the ash delivery tube. The push handle extends upward obliquely from one end to two-thirds of the ash delivery tube at an acute angle, and then extends horizontally to the other end.

6. The measuring and laying-out ash spreading vehicle with anti-blocking function according to claim 1, characterized in that The diameter of the sealing plug remains constant from one end to the halfway point, and then gradually increases to the other end.

7. The measuring and laying-out ash spreading vehicle with anti-blocking function according to claim 1 is characterized in that The anti-blocking spring is in contact with the inner wall of the ash delivery pipe, and the length of the anti-blocking spring is smaller than the length of the ash delivery pipe.

8. The measuring and laying-out ash spreading vehicle with anti-blocking function according to claim 1, characterized in that The diameter of the ash discharge pipe remains unchanged from one end to a quarter, and then gradually decreases to the other end.

9. The measuring and laying-out ash spreading vehicle with anti-blocking function according to claim 1, characterized in that One end of the ash discharge support plate is bent obliquely downward at an obtuse angle.

10. The measuring and laying-out ash spreading vehicle with anti-blocking function according to claim 1, characterized in that The turntable support frame is a U-shaped structure, the width of the turntable support frame side plate gradually increases from one end connected to the ash discharge support plate to the other end, and the turntable support frame and the ash discharge support plate extend obtusely downward.

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