Sliver breaking device of drawing frame

By introducing guide wheels, tension adjustment and pressing components into the strip breaking device of the strip machine, stable conveying and automatic cutting of the trouser is achieved, solving the problems of cotton trouser falling and sliding out, and improving work efficiency and cleaning convenience.

CN222362209UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-17XIANGFAN FUSHI TEXTILE & FASHION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420670596.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-03
Publication Date
2025-01-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When cutting the tamper, the existing strip breaking device can easily cause the cotton wool to fall and slide out, causing waste and pollution of materials, and inconvenient cleaning, reducing work efficiency.

Method used

A device including a box, a rotating rod, a support rod, a guide wheel, a tension adjustment assembly, a pressing assembly and a cutting assembly are designed. The tampon is kept stable through the guide wheel and a tension adjustment assembly, the tampon is fixed, and the cutting assembly is cut assembly. Achieve automatic cutting and collect drop wool through the collection frame.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the drift of cotton wool and waste of materials, improves work efficiency, ensures stable conveying and cutting of tampons, and simplifies the cleaning process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a drawing frame sliver breaking device, and belongs to the field of textile machinery, the drawing frame sliver breaking device comprises a box body, the two sides of the box body are provided with inlets and outlets, the two inlets and outlets are internally and rotatably provided with supporting rollers, and the box body is internally and rotatably provided with two supporting rods which are symmetrically distributed; two supporting rods are installed in the box body in a sliding mode, second guide wheels distributed in a linear array are fixedly arranged on the side walls of the two supporting rods in a sleeving mode, two rotating rods distributed symmetrically are installed in the box body in a sliding mode, first guide wheels distributed in a linear array are fixedly arranged on the side walls of the two rotating rods in a sleeving mode, and a tension adjusting assembly is arranged between the two rotating rods; and pressing assemblies are arranged above the two supporting rods. By arranging the tension adjusting assembly, the function of adjusting the tension during cotton sliver conveying is achieved, by arranging the pressing assembly, the function of pressing and fixing the cotton slivers is achieved, the equipment can conveniently and stably cut the cotton slivers, the cotton slivers can be prevented from sliding out of the box body, and the cotton slivers can be prevented from drifting away.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of textile machinery, and more specifically, to a drawing frame breaking device. Background Art

[0002] The drawing frame is a spinning machine that mixes several carded or combed fiber strips into fiber strips with certain quality requirements. The function of the drawing frame is to improve the internal structure of the slivers, thereby improving the uniformity of its long segments, while reducing the weight unevenness, making the fibers in the slivers straight and parallel, reducing hooks, making the fineness meet the requirements, and making the raw materials of different types or qualities mix evenly to achieve the specified mixing ratio. After the slivers are processed in the drawing frame, the subsequent slivers need to be cut.

[0003] The patent with application number 202221376817.5 discloses a sliver-breaking device for a drawing frame, which solves the problem that the sliver-breaking device for drawing frames on the market in the prior art inevitably produces cotton wool due to cutting when breaking the slivers. Under the influence of gravity, the cotton wool will naturally fall to the bottom of the device, which is time-consuming and laborious for personnel to clean manually, causing great inconvenience to the staff and reducing the efficiency of the device. A sliver-breaking device for a drawing frame includes a shell, a top cover is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the shell, and a hydraulic cylinder is installed at the center of the top of the inner cavity of the top cover, and a blade is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder. This application avoids the situation where personnel need to manually clean the cotton wool that has fallen off at the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell, and while ensuring the safety of personnel, the cleaning can be carried out without stopping the operation of the device, thereby increasing the continuous working efficiency of the device and improving the utilization rate of the device.

[0004] With regard to the above-mentioned related technologies, the blade is driven downward by a hydraulic cylinder to cut off the sliver through contact with the sliver. Due to the influence of gravity, cotton wool on the surface of the sliver will inevitably fall off to the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell during the cutting process or the transmission process. The brush plate is driven by the cylinder and the piston rod to make the brush plate clean the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell, and the cotton wool at the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell is uniformly cleaned to the through groove. However, the cut sliver is not fixed and may slide out of the shell under the action of its own gravity, causing some cotton wool to fall to the ground, resulting in material waste, and the sliver may be contaminated by ground dust. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the present application provides a drawing frame breaking device, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] Material toggling mechanism, its both sides respectively have a cylinder pressure, and the cylinder pressure bar connects swing arm, and the swing arm end face has hook portion, and a bar passes position between the end of two swing arms and the hook portion.

[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the equipment is used, the staff inserts the slivers into the box through one of the inlets and outlets opened on the side wall of the box, and makes the slivers pass through the rotating rod and the support rod in turn, and then makes the slivers be discharged through the other inlet and outlet into the drawing machine for operation. The side walls of the rotating rod and the support rod are respectively provided with a first guide wheel and a second guide wheel. The first guide wheel and the second guide wheel can limit the slivers, which is beneficial to maintain the stability of the sliver transportation, and play a role in separating the slivers, which helps to avoid the entanglement of the slivers during transportation. The inlet and outlet are provided with support rollers to support the slivers, and help to avoid wear of the slivers during transportation. The two rotating rods are connected. The tension adjusting component is set to adjust the tension of the sliver during transportation, which helps to avoid loosening of the sliver during transportation. When the sliver needs to be cut, the sliver is pressed by the pressing component to position and fix the sliver. Subsequently, the reciprocating screw is driven to rotate by the driving component, and the reciprocating screw drives the support block to move synchronously with the cutting component, thereby cutting the sliver. The sliver is fixed by the pressing component and will not slide out of the box through the inlet and outlet, which helps to avoid the cotton wool floating to the outside. Some of the cotton wool at the broken end of the sliver falls into the collection frame slidably installed at the bottom of the box. Subsequently, the staff can pull the collection frame to make the collection frame slide out of the box, which is convenient for the staff to clean the cotton wool later.

[0008] Furthermore, the tension adjustment assembly includes mounting blocks rotatably mounted on both ends of the rotating rod, a cylinder is fixedly mounted on the top of the box body, and a connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the end of the cylinder piston shaft, connecting frames are fixedly mounted on both ends of the connecting plate, and the bottom ends of the two connecting frames are slidably penetrated into the box body, support plates are fixedly mounted on the bottom ends of the two connecting frames, and two symmetrically distributed pillars are fixedly mounted on the bottom ends of the two support plates, movable grooves are opened at the bottom ends of the pillars, and support rods are slidably mounted in the movable grooves, a spring is fixedly connected between the top end of the support rod and the inner wall of the top end of the movable groove in the same group, and the bottom end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the mounting block in the same group.

[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the sliver passes through the side wall of the rotating rod, the rotating rod plays the role of supporting the sliver, which is convenient for the transportation of the sliver, and the support rod pushes the mounting block of the same group to move downward synchronously with the rotating rod under the action of the elastic force of the same group of springs. Through the cooperation of the spring and the support rod, the support rod slides up and down in the movable groove, which plays the role of adjusting the tension during the transportation of the sliver. When the sliver is still somewhat loose, the connecting plate can be driven by the cylinder to move down with the connecting frame, so that the connecting frame moves down with the support plate of the same group, and the support plate pushes the pillar, spring and support rod of the same group to move downward synchronously. The support rod pushes the mounting block and the rotating rod to move downward synchronously, thereby playing the role of further adjusting the tension during the transportation of the sliver, which is convenient for the stable transportation of the sliver.

[0010] Furthermore, two symmetrically distributed limit blocks are fixedly mounted on the side walls at the top ends of the support rods, and the inner walls of the movable grooves are provided with limit grooves matching the limit blocks in the same group.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, when the support rod slides in the movable groove, the support rod slides in the limit groove with the limit block. The cooperation between the limit block and the limit groove helps to prevent the support rod from leaving the movable groove and helps to maintain the stability of the sliding of the support rod.

[0012] Furthermore, a sliding block is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting block away from the rotating rods in the same group, and a sliding groove matching the sliding block on the same side is formed on the inner wall of the box body.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, when the mounting block slides in the box, the mounting block slides with the slider in the same side slide groove. The cooperation of the slider and the slide groove is conducive to maintaining the stability of the mounting block and the rotating rod when lifting and lowering.

[0014] Furthermore, the pressing assembly includes a mounting plate arranged above the two support rods, and two groups of symmetrically distributed first telescopic rods are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top end of the box body. There are two first telescopic rods in the same group and they are symmetrically distributed on the inner wall of the top end of the box body. The ends of the two first telescopic rods in the same group are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate on the same side, and rubber pads are fixedly installed on the bottom ends of the two mounting plates.

[0015] By adopting the above technical scheme, when it is necessary to cut the tampon, the first telescopic rod is used to drive the mounting plate and the rubber pad of the same group to move downward, so that the rubber pad contacts the second guide wheel of the same group. Subsequently, the rubber pad continues to move downward under the driving force of the first telescopic rod of the same group, so that the rubber pad is deformed, and then the rubber pad is engaged with the second guide wheel of the same group, which can press and fix the tampon, making it convenient for the equipment to cut the tampon later. After the cutting of the tampon is completed, the tampon will not be pulled out of the box due to its own gravity because it is pressed and fixed by the rubber pad, so that the cotton wool from the broken end of the tampon can fall stably into the collection frame, making it convenient for the staff to collect it later.

[0016] Furthermore, the cutting assembly includes a second telescopic rod fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the support block, a support block is fixedly mounted on the end of the second telescopic rod, and a cutter is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the support block.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, after the tampon is fixed, the position of the cutter can be adjusted by the second telescopic rod, thereby facilitating the subsequent cutting of the tampon by the device.

[0018] Furthermore, the drive assembly includes an installation box fixedly installed on one side of the box body, one end of the reciprocating screw rotates and passes through the installation box, a reduction motor is fixedly installed in the installation box, and one end of the reciprocating screw passes through the installation box and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the reduction motor.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, when the cutter position adjustment is completed, the reciprocating screw is driven to rotate by the reduction motor, and the support block and the cutter are driven to move synchronously by the reciprocating screw, so as to play the role of cutting the cotton strips.

[0020] Furthermore, two symmetrically distributed positioning blocks are fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the collection frame, and a positioning groove matching the positioning blocks is formed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the box body.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the bottom end of the collection frame is provided with a positioning block, and the positioning block cooperates with the positioning groove opened on the inner wall of the bottom end of the box body, which is beneficial to maintaining the sliding stability of the collection frame and plays a role in positioning the collection frame, thereby helping to improve the stability of the placement of the collection frame.

[0022] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0023] (1) In the present application, by setting up the pressing assembly, the first telescopic rod drives the same group of mounting plates and rubber pads to move downward synchronously, so that the rubber pads contact the same group of second guide wheels. Under the thrust of the first telescopic rod, the rubber pads are deformed and meshed with the second guide wheels, thereby pressing the tampon, which is convenient for the subsequent cutting of the tampon by the equipment, and the tampon will not slip and fall outside the box, which helps to prevent the cotton wool from falling outside the box and is easy to collect.

[0024] (2) In the present application, the tension adjusting component is set to adjust the tension during the conveying of the cotton strips, so as to facilitate the stable conveying of the cotton strips and keep the cotton strips taut when they are pressed and fixed, so as to facilitate the subsequent stable cutting of the equipment.

[0025] (3) In the present application, a collection frame is provided inside the box to collect fallen cotton wool, making it easier for staff to clean up later. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a drawing frame breaking device;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of a cross-sectional view of the present application from a first viewing angle;

[0028] Figure 3 For this application Figure 2 A magnified view of middle;

[0029] Figure 4 For this application Figure 2 Enlarged view of middle B;

[0030] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second viewing angle of the cross-sectional view of the present application;

[0031] Figure 6 An exploded view of the tension adjustment assembly in this application;

[0032] Figure 7 This is an exploded view of the driving assembly and cutting assembly in this application.

[0033] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0034] 1. Box body; 2. Mounting box; 3. Connecting frame; 4. Connecting plate; 5. Cylinder; 6. Inlet and outlet; 7. Support roller; 8. Collecting frame; 9. First telescopic rod; 10. Mounting plate; 11. Rubber pad; 12. Mounting block; 13. First guide wheel; 14. Support plate; 15. Support box; 16. Reciprocating screw rod; 17. Support block; 18. Support rod; 19. Second telescopic rod; 20. Support block; 21. Cutter; 22. Second guide wheel; 23. Pillar; 24. Movable slot; 25. Spring; 26. Support rod; 27. Speed ​​reducer motor; 28. Rotating rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application; obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments in the present application without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0036] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0037] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "set / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0038] The following is combined with Figure 1-7 This application is described in further detail.

[0039] See also Figure 1-7A drawing frame breaking device comprises a box body 1, both sides of the box body 1 are provided with an inlet and outlet 6, and support rollers 7 are rotatably installed in the two inlet and outlet 6, two symmetrically distributed support rods 18 are rotatably installed in the box body 1, and the side walls of the two support rods 18 are fixedly sleeved with second guide wheels 22 distributed in a linear array, two symmetrically distributed rotating rods 28 are slidably installed in the box body 1, and the side walls of the two rotating rods 28 are fixedly sleeved with first guide wheels 13 distributed in a linear array, and a tension adjustment component is arranged between the two rotating rods 28, and the tension adjustment component comprises a mounting block 12 rotatably installed at both ends of the rotating rod 28 A cylinder 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the box body 1, and a connecting plate 4 is fixedly installed on the end of the piston shaft of the cylinder 5. Connecting frames 3 are fixedly installed at both ends of the connecting plate 4, and the bottom ends of the two connecting frames 3 slide through the box body 1. Support plates 14 are fixedly installed on the bottom ends of the two connecting frames 3, and two symmetrically distributed pillars 23 are fixedly installed on the bottom ends of the two support plates 14. Active grooves 24 are opened at the bottom ends of the pillars 23, and support rods 26 are slidably installed in the active grooves 24. Springs 25 are fixedly connected between the top ends of the support rods 26 and the inner walls of the top ends of the active grooves 24 of the same group, and the bottom ends of the support rods 26 are fixedly connected to the top ends of the mounting blocks 12 of the same group.

[0040] When the device is in use, the staff inserts the sliver into the box body 1 through one of the inlets and outlets 6 opened on the side wall of the box body 1, and makes the sliver pass through the rotating rod 28 and the support rod 18 in turn, and then makes the sliver pass through the other inlet and outlet 6 to enter the drawing machine for operation. The side walls of the rotating rod 28 and the support rod 18 are respectively provided with a first guide wheel 13 and a second guide wheel 22. The first guide wheel 13 and the second guide wheel 22 can limit the sliver, which is beneficial to maintain the stability of the sliver transportation, and play a role in separating the slivers, which helps to avoid the slivers from being entangled during the transportation process. The setting of the support roller 7 in the inlet and outlet 6 plays a role in supporting the sliver, and helps to avoid the slivers from being worn during transportation. When the sliver passes through the rotating rod 2 8 side wall, the rotating rod 28 plays the role of supporting the sliver, which is convenient for the transportation of the sliver, and the support rod 26 pushes the same group of mounting block 12 to move downward synchronously with the rotating rod 28 under the action of the elastic force of the same group of springs 25, and through the cooperation of the spring 25 and the support rod 26, the support rod 26 is located in the movable groove 24 and slides up and down, which plays the role of adjusting the tension during the transportation of the sliver. When the sliver is still loose, the cylinder 5 can be used to drive the connecting plate 4 to move downward with the connecting frame 3, so that the connecting frame 3 moves downward with the same group of support plates 14, and the support plate 14 pushes the same group of pillars 23, springs 25 and support rods 26 to move downward synchronously, and the support rod 26 pushes the mounting block 12 and the rotating rod 28 to move downward synchronously, thereby playing the role of further adjusting the tension during the transportation of the sliver, which is convenient for the stable transportation of the sliver.

[0041] Two symmetrically distributed limit blocks are fixedly installed on the top side walls of the support rod 26, and a limit groove matching the limit blocks of the same group is opened on the inner wall of the movable groove 24. When the support rod 26 is located in the movable groove 24 and slides, the support rod 26 slides in the limit groove with the limit block. The cooperation of the limit block and the limit groove helps to prevent the support rod 26 from leaving the movable groove 24 and helps to maintain the stability of the sliding of the support rod 26. A slider is fixedly installed on the side of the mounting block 12 away from the same group of rotating rods 28, and a slide groove matching the slide on the same side is opened on the inner wall of the box body 1. When the mounting block 12 is located in the box body 1 and slides, the mounting block 12 slides in the slide groove on the same side with the slider. The cooperation of the slider and the slide groove helps to maintain the stability of the mounting block 12 and the rotating rod 28 when it is lifted or lowered.

[0042] A pressing assembly is provided above the two support rods 18, and the pressing assembly includes a mounting plate 10 arranged above the two support rods 18. Two groups of symmetrically distributed first telescopic rods 9 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top end of the box body 1. There are two first telescopic rods 9 in the same group and they are symmetrically distributed on the inner wall of the top end of the box body 1. The ends of the two first telescopic rods 9 in the same group are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 10 on the same side. Rubber pads 11 are fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the two mounting plates 10. When it is necessary to cut the cotton strips, the mounting plates 10 and the rubber pads 11 in the same group are driven to move downward by the first telescopic rods 9. The rubber pad 11 is brought into contact with the second guide wheel 22 of the same group, and then the rubber pad 11 continuously moves downward under the driving force of the first telescopic rod 9 of the same group, so that the rubber pad 11 is deformed, and then the rubber pad 11 is engaged with the second guide wheel 22 of the same group, which can play the role of pressing and fixing the cotton strips, making it convenient for the equipment to cut the cotton strips later. After the cotton strips are cut, they are pressed and fixed by the rubber pad 11, so the cotton strips will not be pulled out of the box body 1 due to their own gravity, so the cotton wool from the broken end of the cotton strips can fall stably into the collection frame 8, making it convenient for the staff to collect them later.

[0043] A support box 15 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the box body 1, and the support box 15 is located between two support rods 18. A reciprocating screw rod 16 is rotatably installed in the support box 15, and a support block 17 is sleeved on the side wall of the reciprocating screw rod 16. The bottom end of the support block 17 slides through the support box 15 and is provided with a cutting assembly. The cutting assembly includes a second telescopic rod 19 fixedly installed at the bottom end of the support block 17, a support block 20 is fixedly installed at the end of the second telescopic rod 19, and a cutter 21 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the support block 20. One end of the reciprocating screw rod 16 is connected to a driving assembly. The driving assembly includes an installation box 2 fixedly installed on one side of the box body 1, one end of the reciprocating screw 16 rotates and passes through the installation box 2, and a reduction motor 27 is fixedly installed in the installation box 2. The reciprocating screw 16 passes through one end of the installation box 2 and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the reduction motor 27. When the cotton strips are fixed, the position of the cutter 21 can be adjusted by the second telescopic rod 19. Subsequently, the reciprocating screw 16 is driven to rotate by the reduction motor 27, and the support block 17 and the cutter 21 are driven to move synchronously by the reciprocating screw 16, so as to cut the cotton strips.

[0044] A collection frame 8 is slidably installed in the box body 1, and one end of the collection frame 8 slides through the box body 1, and two symmetrically distributed positioning blocks are fixedly installed on the bottom of the collection frame 8, and a positioning groove matching the positioning block is provided on the inner wall of the bottom end of the box body 1. The setting of the collection frame 8 in the box body 1 plays a role in collecting cotton wool, and the staff can pull the collection frame 8 by the handle to make the collection frame 8 slide out of the box body 1, which is convenient for the staff to collect. The setting of the positioning block at the bottom of the collection frame 8 and the cooperation of the positioning block and the positioning groove provided on the inner wall of the bottom end of the box body 1 are conducive to maintaining the sliding stability of the collection frame 8 and playing the role of positioning the collection frame 8, which is conducive to improving the stability of the placement of the collection frame 8.

[0045] The implementation principle of the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when the device is in use, the staff inserts the slivers into the box body 1 through one of the inlets and outlets 6 opened on the side wall of the box body 1, and makes the slivers pass through the rotating rod 28 and the support rod 18 in turn, and then makes the slivers be discharged through the other inlet and outlet 6 into the drawing machine for operation. The side walls of the rotating rod 28 and the support rod 18 are respectively provided with a first guide wheel 13 and a second guide wheel 22. The first guide wheel 13 and the second guide wheel 22 can limit the slivers, which is beneficial to maintaining the stability of the sliver transportation, and play a role in separating the slivers, which helps to avoid the entanglement of the slivers during the transportation process. The setting of the support roller 7 in the inlet and outlet 6 plays a role in supporting the slivers, and helps to avoid the wear of the slivers during transportation. The setting of the tension adjustment component between the rotating rods 28 plays a role in adjusting the tension of the tampon during transportation, which helps to avoid slackness of the tampon during transportation, and when the tampon needs to be cut, the tampon is pressed by the pressing component to position and fix the tampon. Subsequently, the reciprocating screw rod 16 is driven to rotate by the driving component, and the reciprocating screw rod 16 drives the support block 17 to move synchronously with the cutting component, thereby cutting the tampon. The tampon is fixed by the pressing component and will not slide out of the box 1 through the inlet and outlet 6, which helps to prevent the cotton wool from floating to the outside. Part of the cotton wool at the broken end of the tampon falls into the collection frame 8 slidably installed at the bottom of the box 1. Subsequently, the staff can pull the collection frame 8 to make the collection frame 8 slide out of the box 1, which is convenient for the staff to clean the cotton wool later.

[0046] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A drawing frame breaking device, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: The box body (1) is provided with an inlet and outlet (6) on both sides, and a support roller (7) is rotatably installed in the two inlets and outlets (6). Two symmetrically distributed support rods (18) are rotatably installed in the box body (1), and the side walls of the two support rods (18) are fixedly sleeved with second guide wheels (22) distributed in a linear array. Two symmetrically distributed rotating rods (28) are slidably installed in the box body (1), and the side walls of the two rotating rods (28) are fixedly sleeved with first guide wheels (13) distributed in a linear array. A tension adjustment component is provided between the two rotating rods (28). A pressing assembly is provided above the support rod (18); a support box (15) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top end of the box body (1), and the support box (15) is located between the two support rods (18); a reciprocating screw rod (16) is rotatably installed in the support box (15), and a support block (17) is sleeved on the side wall of the reciprocating screw rod (16); the bottom end of the support block (17) slides through the support box (15) and is provided with a cutting assembly; one end of the reciprocating screw rod (16) is connected to a driving assembly; a collection frame (8) is slidably installed in the box body (1), and one end of the collection frame (8) slides through the box body (1).

2. A drawing frame breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tension adjustment assembly comprises a mounting block (12) rotatably mounted on both ends of a rotating rod (28); a cylinder (5) is fixedly mounted on the top of the box body (1); a connecting plate (4) is fixedly mounted on the end of the piston shaft of the cylinder (5); connecting frames (3) are fixedly mounted on both ends of the connecting plate (4); the bottom ends of the two connecting frames (3) are slidably penetrated into the box body (1); supporting plates (14) are fixedly mounted on the bottom ends of the two connecting frames (3); two symmetrically distributed pillars (23) are fixedly mounted on the bottom ends of the two supporting plates (14); movable grooves (24) are provided at the bottom ends of the pillars (23); supporting rods (26) are slidably mounted in the movable grooves (24); a spring (25) is fixedly connected between the top end of the supporting rod (26) and the inner wall of the top end of the movable groove (24) of the same group; the bottom end of the supporting rod (26) is fixedly connected to the top end of the mounting block (12) of the same group.

3. A drawing frame breaking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two symmetrically distributed limit blocks are fixedly mounted on the top side walls of the support rods (26), and the inner wall of the movable groove (24) is provided with a limit groove matching the limit blocks of the same group.

4. A drawing frame breaking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding block is fixedly mounted on the side of the mounting block (12) away from the rotating rod (28) of the same group, and a sliding groove matching the sliding block on the same side is provided on the inner wall of the box body (1).

5. A drawing frame breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing assembly comprises a mounting plate (10) arranged above the two support rods (18); two groups of symmetrically distributed first telescopic rods (9) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall at the top end of the box body (1); the first telescopic rods (9) in the same group are two and are symmetrically distributed on the inner wall at the top end of the box body (1); the ends of the two first telescopic rods (9) in the same group are fixedly connected to the top end of the mounting plate (10) on the same side; and rubber pads (11) are fixedly mounted on the bottom ends of the two mounting plates (10).

6. A drawing frame breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting assembly comprises a second telescopic rod (19) fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the support block (17), a support block (20) fixedly mounted on the end of the second telescopic rod (19), and a cutter (21) fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the support block (20).

7. A drawing frame breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly comprises a mounting box (2) fixedly mounted on one side of the housing (1); one end of the reciprocating screw rod (16) rotates and passes through the mounting box (2); a reduction motor (27) is fixedly mounted in the mounting box (2); one end of the reciprocating screw rod (16) passes through the mounting box (2) and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the reduction motor (27).

8. A drawing frame breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two symmetrically distributed positioning blocks are fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the collection frame (8), and positioning grooves matching the positioning blocks are formed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the box body (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Sliver breaking device of drawing frame

    CN217438376U