Dry land wheat drying device for agricultural production

By introducing sliding plates, L plates, piercing rods and reciprocating components into the dryland wheat drying device, the mechanical structure driven by servo motors and drive motors is used to solve the problems of pileup and blockage during loading of wheat, and the cutting efficiency is improved and Drying efficiency.

CN222364365UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-17HENAN ZHITONG AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420996651.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-09
Publication Date
2025-01-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing dryland wheat drying device does not have an auxiliary feeding structure when feeding wheat, resulting in wheat accumulation inside the wheat bucket, causing blockage and low feeding efficiency, affecting drying efficiency.

Method used

A drying device including a sliding plate, an L plate, a lever and a reciprocating assembly is designed. The reciprocating screw drives the L plate to move repeatedly through the servo motor. The lever pulls the wheat and drives the worm to rotate through the driving motor. The auxiliary rod stirs the wheat to avoid clogging and achieves the auxiliary feeding function.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the feeding efficiency of wheat, prevents blockage, improves drying efficiency, and solves the problems of accumulation and blockage in the wheat bucket.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The dry land wheat drying device for agricultural production comprises a base, a drying box, overturning boxes and a wheat feeding hopper, the drying box is fixedly installed at the top of the base, the overturning boxes are movably connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the drying box, and the wheat feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the left side of the drying box. The right side of the wheat feeding hopper is fixedly connected with a sliding plate, and the inner wall of the sliding plate is slidably connected with an L-shaped plate. By arranging the sliding plate, the L-shaped plate, the wheat poking rod and the reciprocating assembly, the reciprocating assembly can effectively drive the L-shaped plate to slide on the inner wall of the sliding plate, the wheat poking rod is driven by the L-shaped plate to poke wheat in the wheat feeding hopper, and therefore the wheat discharging efficiency is improved, and the problems that the wheat feeding hopper of the device is not provided with an auxiliary discharging structure, and the wheat feeding hopper is not provided with an auxiliary discharging structure are solved. The problems that when wheat is fed through a wheat discharging hopper, the wheat is accumulated in a wheat feeding hopper, so that the phenomenon that the wheat discharging hopper is blocked or the discharging efficiency is low is caused, and the drying efficiency of the wheat is affected are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drying devices, in particular to a dryland wheat drying device for agricultural production. Background Art

[0002] Wheat is a general term for plants of the genus Triticeae. The representative species is common wheat, which is a plant of the Poaceae family and a cereal crop widely grown throughout the world. The caryopsis of wheat is one of the staple foods of mankind. After being ground into flour, it can be made into bread, steamed buns, biscuits, noodles and other foods. After fermentation, it can be made into beer, alcohol, liquor (such as vodka), or biomass fuel.

[0003] At present, a Chinese utility model with publication number CN216347513U discloses a dryland wheat drying device, which belongs to the technical field of drying devices and includes a drying box and a motor. The drying box is rotatably connected to a turning box, and the upper and lower ends of the turning box are respectively fixedly connected to turning rods, and the turning rods are fixedly connected to corrugated rods. A disperser is arranged at the upper end of the drying box, and the upper end of the disperser is fixedly connected to a fan, so that wind is evenly sprayed to the inside of the drying box, and the wind speed is increased, thereby avoiding the disadvantages of placing wheat in the sun to dry by natural wind speed. Moreover, a turning box is rotatably arranged inside the drying box, and a turning rod and a corrugated rod are arranged inside the turning box, so that the wheat is conveniently turned over for drying, and the wheat accumulated inside is prevented from not getting enough wind and slowing down the drying speed. Therefore, the wind is transported by the fan to turn the wheat over, so that the contact area between the wheat and the wind is increased, thereby increasing the air-drying speed and effect of the wheat.

[0004] Based on the search of the above patents and in combination with the equipment in the prior art, it is found that the above equipment, when used, can solve the problem that people currently clean the dryland wheat before making it into flour for the sake of cleanliness and hygiene, and most of the cleaned wheat is placed in a ventilated place under the sun for ventilation and drying. However, this not only slows the drying speed, but also requires a lot of labor and is more troublesome. At the same time, the wheat needs to be turned over after a period of time during drying so that the wheat squeezed inside the wheat can be exposed to the sunlight and quickly dried, which is a very troublesome problem. However, during use, the wheat feed hopper of the device is not provided with an auxiliary unloading structure. When the wheat is fed through the wheat feed hopper, the wheat will accumulate inside the wheat feed hopper, causing the wheat feed hopper to be blocked or the unloading efficiency to be low, thereby affecting the drying efficiency of the wheat. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a dryland wheat drying device for agricultural production, which has the advantage of an auxiliary material unloading function, and solves the problem that the wheat inlet hopper of the device is not provided with an auxiliary material unloading structure, and when wheat is loaded through the wheat unloading hopper, wheat will be accumulated inside the wheat inlet hopper, thereby causing the wheat unloading hopper to be blocked or the material unloading efficiency to be low, thereby affecting the drying efficiency of the wheat.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a dryland wheat drying device for agricultural production, comprising a base, a drying box, a turning box and a wheat feeding hopper, the drying box being fixedly installed on the top of the base, the turning box being movably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the drying box, the wheat feeding hopper being fixedly connected to the left side of the drying box, a sliding plate being fixedly connected to the right side of the wheat feeding hopper, an L-plate being slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding plate, wheat-pushing rods being fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the L-plate, a reciprocating assembly being fixedly connected to the rear side of the sliding plate, and an auxiliary unloading assembly being fixedly connected to the bottom of the rear side of the wheat feeding hopper.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the reciprocating assembly includes a servo motor, which is fixedly connected to the rear side of the sliding plate, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw, the front side of the reciprocating screw penetrates to the front side of the inner wall of the sliding plate, and the surface of the reciprocating screw is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the L plate.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the auxiliary unloading component includes a driving motor, the driving motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rear side of the wheat inlet hopper, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a worm, the bottom of the worm is meshingly connected to a worm wheel, the front side of the worm wheel is fixedly connected to an auxiliary rod, the front side of the auxiliary rod penetrates to the front side of the inner wall of the wheat inlet hopper, and the front side of the auxiliary rod is movably connected to the front side of the inner wall of the wheat inlet hopper through an axle pin.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, both sides of the inner wall of the sliding plate are provided with sliding grooves, and both sides of the L-plate are movably inlaid with balls, and the surfaces of the balls are slidably connected to the inner walls of the sliding grooves.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a control box is fixedly connected to the left side of the wheat feeding hopper, and the control box is electrically connected to the servo motor through a wire.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the bottom of the wheat-pulling rod is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, and the bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a vibration motor.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a groove is provided on the left side of the wheat feeding hopper, and an observation window is fixedly embedded on the inner wall of the groove.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The utility model can effectively enable the reciprocating assembly to drive the L plate to slide on the inner wall of the sliding plate by arranging the sliding plate, the wheat-pushing rod can be driven by the L plate to push the wheat inside the wheat feeding hopper, thereby improving the wheat feeding efficiency, solving the problem that the wheat feeding hopper of the device is not provided with an auxiliary feeding structure, and when the wheat is fed through the wheat feeding hopper, the wheat will be accumulated inside the wheat feeding hopper, thereby causing the wheat feeding hopper to be blocked or the feeding efficiency to be low, thereby affecting the drying efficiency of the wheat, and has the advantage of the auxiliary feeding function.

[0015] 2. The utility model can effectively enable the servo motor to drive the reciprocating screw to rotate by setting a reciprocating component, and the reciprocating screw can drive the L plate to move repeatedly, so that the wheat-moving rod can move the wheat inside the wheat hopper back and forth.

[0016] 3. The utility model is provided with an auxiliary feeding assembly, which can effectively enable the driving motor to drive the worm to rotate, and then the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate the auxiliary rod. The auxiliary rod can stir the wheat inside the wheat inlet hopper to prevent the wheat from blocking the feeding place of the wheat inlet hopper. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the drying box of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the wheat feeding bucket of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cross section of the sliding plate of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. base; 2. drying box; 3. turning box; 4. wheat feeding hopper; 5. sliding plate; 6. L-plate; 7. wheat pushing rod; 8. reciprocating assembly; 81. servo motor; 82. reciprocating screw; 9. auxiliary unloading assembly; 91. driving motor; 92. worm; 93. worm wheel; 94. auxiliary rod; 10. slide groove; 11. ball bearing; 12. control box; 13. mounting plate; 14. vibration motor; 15. groove; 16. observation window. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the utility model provides a dryland wheat drying device for agricultural production, comprising a base 1, a drying box 2, a turning box 3 and a wheat inlet hopper 4, the drying box 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, the turning box 3 is movably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the drying box 2, the wheat inlet hopper 4 is fixedly connected to the left side of the drying box 2, a sliding plate 5 is fixedly connected to the right side of the wheat inlet hopper 4, an L-plate 6 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding plate 5, wheat-pushing rods 7 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the L-plate 6, a reciprocating component 8 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the sliding plate 5, and an auxiliary unloading component 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rear side of the wheat inlet hopper 4.

[0024] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 The reciprocating assembly 8 includes a servo motor 81, which is fixedly connected to the rear side of the sliding plate 5. The output end of the servo motor 81 is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw 82. The front side of the reciprocating screw 82 penetrates to the front side of the inner wall of the sliding plate 5. The surface of the reciprocating screw 82 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the L-plate 6.

[0025] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by setting up a reciprocating component 8, the servo motor 81 can effectively drive the reciprocating screw 82 to rotate, and the reciprocating screw 82 can drive the L plate 6 to move repeatedly, so that the wheat-pushing rod 7 can push the wheat inside the wheat hopper 4 back and forth.

[0026] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 The auxiliary unloading component 9 includes a driving motor 91, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rear side of the wheat inlet hopper 4. A worm 92 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 91. A worm wheel 93 is meshingly connected to the bottom of the worm 92. An auxiliary rod 94 is fixedly connected to the front side of the worm wheel 93. The front side of the auxiliary rod 94 penetrates to the front side of the inner wall of the wheat inlet hopper 4. The front side of the auxiliary rod 94 is movably connected to the front side of the inner wall of the wheat inlet hopper 4 through an axle pin.

[0027] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by setting up an auxiliary unloading component 9, the driving motor 91 can effectively drive the worm 92 to rotate, and then the worm 92 drives the worm wheel 93 to rotate the auxiliary rod 94. The wheat inside the wheat inlet hopper 4 can be stirred through the auxiliary rod 94 to prevent the wheat from blocking the unloading place of the wheat inlet hopper 4.

[0028] refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 Slide grooves 10 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the sliding plate 5 , and balls 11 are movably embedded on both sides of the L plate 6 , and the surfaces of the balls 11 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the slide grooves 10 .

[0029] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by setting the slide groove 10 and the ball 11, the ball 11 can effectively slide on the inner wall of the slide groove 10, and the ball 11 can assist the L-plate 6 in adjustment to avoid the L-plate 6 being stuck inside the sliding plate 5 during adjustment.

[0030] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 A control box 12 is fixedly connected to the left side of the wheat inlet hopper 4, and the control box 12 is electrically connected to the servo motor 81 through a wire.

[0031] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by providing the control box 12, the control box 12 can effectively control the servo motor 81, so that the servo motor 81 drives the L plate 6 to be adjusted to the precise desired position.

[0032] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 The bottom of the wheat-push rod 7 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 13 , and the bottom of the mounting plate 13 is fixedly connected with a vibration motor 14 .

[0033] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by setting the mounting plate 13 and the vibration motor 14, the mounting plate 13 can effectively fix the vibration motor 14, so that the vibration motor 14 can drive the wheat to fall from the wheat inlet hopper 4 through vibration, thereby preventing the material from being blocked in the hopper.

[0034] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A groove 15 is provided on the left side of the wheat inlet hopper 4, and an observation window 16 is fixedly inlaid on the inner wall of the groove 15.

[0035] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by setting the groove 15 to the observation window 16, the groove 15 can effectively fix the observation window 16, and the user can observe the feeding situation inside the wheat feeding hopper 4 through the observation window 16, so that the user can understand the feeding status of the wheat.

[0036] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when in use, the user first pours the wheat into the wheat inlet hopper 4, and then the user starts the servo motor 81 through the control box 12 to drive the reciprocating screw 82 to rotate, and then the reciprocating screw 82 drives the L plate 6 to move repeatedly inside the sliding plate 5, and then the wheat-moving rod 7 is driven by the L plate 6 to move the inside of the wheat inlet hopper 4 back and forth, thereby improving the feeding efficiency of the wheat, and then the user starts the vibration motor 14 at the bottom of the mounting plate 13, and the vibration of the vibration motor 14 drives the wheat to fall from the wheat inlet hopper 4, thereby preventing the material from being blocked in the hopper, thereby achieving the effect of the auxiliary feeding function, and then observes the inside of the wheat inlet hopper 4 through the observation window 16. When the discharge place of the wheat inlet hopper 4 is blocked, the drive motor 91 is started to drive the worm 92 to rotate, and then the worm 92 drives the worm wheel 93 to rotate the auxiliary rod 94, and the wheat inside the wheat inlet hopper 4 can be stirred by the auxiliary rod 94 to prevent the wheat from blocking the discharge place of the wheat inlet hopper 4.

[0037] To sum up: this dryland wheat drying device for agricultural production, by setting a sliding plate 5, an L plate 6, a wheat-pushing rod 7 and a reciprocating component 8, can effectively enable the reciprocating component 8 to drive the L plate 6 to slide on the inner wall of the sliding plate 5, and drive the wheat-pushing rod 7 through the L plate 6 to push the wheat inside the wheat inlet hopper 4, thereby improving the wheat feeding efficiency, and solving the problem that the wheat inlet hopper of the device is not provided with an auxiliary feeding structure, and when wheat is fed through the lower wheat hopper, it will cause wheat to accumulate inside the wheat inlet hopper, thereby causing the lower wheat hopper to be blocked or the feeding efficiency to be low, thereby affecting the drying efficiency of wheat.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dryland wheat drying device for agricultural production, comprising a base (1), a drying box (2), a turning box (3) and a wheat feeding hopper (4), characterized in that: The drying box (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1); the turning box (3) is movably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the drying box (2); the wheat inlet hopper (4) is fixedly connected to the left side of the drying box (2); a sliding plate (5) is fixedly connected to the right side of the wheat inlet hopper (4); an L-plate (6) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding plate (5); wheat-pushing rods (7) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the L-plate (6); a reciprocating assembly (8) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the sliding plate (5); and an auxiliary material unloading assembly (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rear side of the wheat inlet hopper (4).

2. The dryland wheat drying device for agricultural production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating assembly (8) comprises a servo motor (81), the servo motor (81) being fixedly connected to the rear side of the sliding plate (5), the output end of the servo motor (81) being fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw (82), the front side of the reciprocating screw (82) penetrating to the front side of the inner wall of the sliding plate (5), and the surface of the reciprocating screw (82) being threadedly connected to the inner wall of the L plate (6).

3. The dryland wheat drying device for agricultural production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary unloading assembly (9) comprises a driving motor (91), the driving motor (91) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the rear side of the wheat inlet hopper (4), the output end of the driving motor (91) being fixedly connected to a worm (92), the bottom of the worm (92) being meshingly connected to a worm wheel (93), the front side of the worm wheel (93) being fixedly connected to an auxiliary rod (94), the front side of the auxiliary rod (94) penetrating to the front side of the inner wall of the wheat inlet hopper (4), and the front side of the auxiliary rod (94) being movably connected to the front side of the inner wall of the wheat inlet hopper (4) via a shaft pin.

4. The dryland wheat drying device for agricultural production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide grooves (10) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the sliding plate (5), and balls (11) are movably embedded on both sides of the L-plate (6), and the surfaces of the balls (11) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (10).

5. The dryland wheat drying device for agricultural production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A control box (12) is fixedly connected to the left side of the wheat feeding hopper (4), and the control box (12) is electrically connected to the servo motor (81) via a wire.

6. The dryland wheat drying device for agricultural production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the wheat-pulling rod (7) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (13), and the bottom of the mounting plate (13) is fixedly connected to a vibration motor (14).

7. The dryland wheat drying device for agricultural production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove (15) is provided on the left side of the wheat inlet hopper (4), and an observation window (16) is fixedly embedded on the inner wall of the groove (15).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Dry land wheat drying device

    CN216347513U