Photovoltaic cell panel heat dissipation device

By designing an adjustable heat dissipation device, using a motor to drive the screw and pulley to move the outer frame, combined with adjustment bolts and connecting blocks, the problem of fixed position of the photovoltaic panel heat dissipation fan is solved, and efficient heat dissipation and stability are achieved in different parts.

CN222366248UInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-17TIANJIN ZHONGDIAN SHENGFA PHOTOVOLTAIC POWER GENERATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421064136.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-16
Publication Date
2025-01-17
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The heat dissipation fan of the existing photovoltaic panel heat dissipation device is fixed, making it difficult to adapt to the heat dissipation needs of different parts, affecting the heat dissipation effect.

Method used

A heat dissipation device including a support, an outer frame, a base, a screw, a pulley and a motor is designed. The screw is rotated through the motor output shaft, and the outer frame is rotated simultaneously by the belt and the pulley, adjusting the position of the heat dissipation fan, and The spacing between the support and the photovoltaic panel is adjusted by adjusting the bolts and connecting blocks, increasing the splicability of the housing and the heat dissipation fan.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient heat dissipation in different parts of the photovoltaic panel, improves the flexibility of distance adjustment between the heat dissipation fan and the device stability, and enhances the heat dissipation effect.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic equipment, in particular to a photovoltaic cell panel heat dissipation device which comprises a support, an outer frame and a base are arranged on one side of the support, two screw rods are rotatably connected to one side, close to the support, of the base, two screw holes matched with the screw rods are formed in the outer frame, a plurality of shells are fixed to the top end of the outer frame, and the outer frame is connected with the base through bolts. Heat dissipation fans are fixed in the shells, connecting pieces are arranged on the two sides of the support and the two sides of the base, a motor is fixed in the support, an output shaft of the motor is connected with the lead screw close to the motor through a coupler, the lead screw away from the motor is rotationally connected with the support, belt wheels are fixed to the two lead screws, and the two belt wheels are connected through a belt; the output shaft of the motor drives the lead screws to rotate, the two lead screws synchronously rotate under the cooperation of the two belt pulleys and the belt, the outer frame moves between the support and the base, the position of the cooling fan is convenient to adjust, and then heat dissipation of different parts of the photovoltaic cell panel is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic equipment, in particular to a photovoltaic battery panel heat dissipation device. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic panels generally refer to solar cells. Solar cells are photoelectric semiconductor sheets that use sunlight to generate electricity directly, also known as "solar chips" or "photovoltaic cells". As long as they are illuminated under certain illumination conditions, they can instantly output voltage and generate current in the presence of a circuit. When photovoltaic panels are exposed to high temperature for a long time, heat will be concentrated, making the operating temperature of the photovoltaic panels much higher than the surrounding ambient temperature, affecting the performance and service life of the photovoltaic power generation device. Therefore, a heat dissipation device is set to cool the photovoltaic panels. The position of the heat dissipation fan of the heat dissipation device is generally fixed, which is not conducive to the heat dissipation of different parts of the photovoltaic panels. Therefore, a heat dissipation device for photovoltaic panels is proposed to improve the heat dissipation effect. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a photovoltaic cell panel heat dissipation device.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is a photovoltaic cell panel heat dissipation device, including a support, one side of the support is provided with an outer frame and a base, the base is rotatably connected to a side close to the support with two screw rods, the outer frame is provided with two screw holes adapted to the screw rods, a plurality of outer shells are fixed to the top of the outer frame, a plurality of cooling fans are fixed in the outer shells, connecting parts are provided on both sides of the support and the base, a motor is fixed in the support, the output shaft of the motor is connected to the screw rod close to the motor through a coupling, the screw rod away from the motor is rotatably connected to the support, pulleys are fixed to the two screw rods, and the two pulleys are connected by belts.

[0005] By adopting the above technical solution, the output shaft of the motor drives the screw to rotate. With the cooperation of the two pulleys and the belt, the two screws rotate synchronously, and the outer frame moves between the support and the base, which facilitates the adjustment of the position of the cooling fan, thereby facilitating the heat dissipation of different parts of the photovoltaic panel.

[0006] Specifically, the connecting member includes a stopper and an adjusting bolt, the stopper is provided with a screw hole adapted to the adjusting bolt, the top end of the adjusting bolt is rotatably connected to a connecting block, both sides of the support and the base are provided with dovetail grooves adapted to the connecting block, and the connecting block is provided with two through holes.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting block is fixed to the bracket for supporting the photovoltaic panel with bolts, and the adjusting bolts are rotated to adjust the distance between the support and the photovoltaic panel as needed, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the distance between the cooling fan and the photovoltaic panel as needed.

[0008] Specifically, guide rods are provided on both sides of the adjusting bolt, and the top ends of the two guide rods penetrate the stopper and are connected to the connecting block.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the guide rod, the stability of the connecting block can be improved.

[0010] Specifically, two cross bars are fixed between the support and the base, and two through holes adapted to the cross bars are formed on the outer frame.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up two cross bars, the stability of the outer frame can be improved.

[0012] Specifically, a protrusion is integrally formed on one side of the multiple shells, a slot adapted to the protrusion is provided on the other side of the multiple shells, connecting bolts are provided on both sides of each cooling fan, and screw holes adapted to the connecting bolts are opened on both sides of each shell and the protrusion.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the protrusion, the slot on the side of the shell away from the protrusion and the setting of the connecting bolts make it convenient to splice two adjacent shells, and to add shells and cooling fans as needed.

[0014] Specifically, a filter is fixed on a side of the outer frame away from the heat dissipation fan.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, air enters the outer frame through the filter, and the filter can filter the air entering the outer frame.

[0016] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0017] (1) In the photovoltaic panel heat dissipation device described in the utility model, the output shaft of the motor drives the screw to rotate. With the cooperation of two pulleys and a belt, the two screws rotate synchronously, and the outer frame moves between the support and the base, which facilitates the adjustment of the position of the heat dissipation fan, thereby facilitating the heat dissipation of different parts of the photovoltaic panel.

[0018] (2) The photovoltaic panel heat dissipation device described in the utility model uses bolts to fix the connecting block on the bracket for supporting the photovoltaic panel. The bolts are rotated to adjust the distance between the support and the photovoltaic panel as needed, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the distance between the heat dissipation fan and the photovoltaic panel as needed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the support of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure in the middle.

[0023] In the figure: 1. support; 2. connecting part; 20. connecting block; 21. stopper; 22. adjusting bolt; 23. guide rod; 3. outer frame; 4. base; 5. cross bar; 6. connecting bolt; 7. screw rod; 8. outer casing; 9. bump; 10. cooling fan; 11. pulley; 12. belt; 13. motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0025] In order to improve the heat dissipation effect, as an embodiment of the present utility model, Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, a photovoltaic panel heat dissipation device described in the utility model includes a support 1, one side of the support 1 is provided with an outer frame 3 and a base 4, the base 4 is rotatably connected to two screw rods 7 on a side close to the support 1, the outer frame 3 is provided with two screw holes adapted to the screw rods 7, the top of the outer frame 3 is fixed with multiple shells 8 by bolts, and multiple shells 8 are fixed with cooling fans 10 by bolts, the support 1 and the base 4 are provided with connecting members 2 on both sides, a motor 13 is fixed with bolts in the support 1, the output shaft of the motor 13 is connected to the screw rod 7 close to the motor 13 through a coupling, and the screw rod 7 away from the motor 13 is rotatably connected to the support 1, and pulleys 11 are welded and fixed on the two screw rods 7, and the two pulleys 11 are connected by a belt 12.

[0026] When in use, the output shaft of the motor 13 drives the screw rod 7 to rotate. With the cooperation of the two pulleys 11 and the belt 12, the two screw rods 7 rotate synchronously, and the outer frame 3 moves between the support 1 and the base 4, which facilitates the adjustment of the position of the cooling fan 10, thereby facilitating the heat dissipation of different parts of the photovoltaic panel.

[0027] For the convenience of adjustment, for example, Figure 3As shown, the connecting member 2 includes a stopper 21 and an adjusting bolt 22, the stopper 21 is provided with a screw hole adapted to the adjusting bolt 22, the stoppers 21 on both sides of the support 1 are welded to the support 1, and the stoppers 21 on both sides of the base 4 are welded to the base 4, the top end of the adjusting bolt 22 is rotatably connected with a connecting block 20, both sides of the support 1 and the base 4 are provided with dovetail grooves adapted to the connecting block 20, and the connecting block 20 is provided with two through holes.

[0028] When in use, the connecting block 20 is fixed to the bracket for supporting the photovoltaic panel with bolts, and the adjusting bolt 22 is rotated to adjust the distance between the support 1 and the photovoltaic panel as needed, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the distance between the cooling fan 10 and the photovoltaic panel as needed.

[0029] In order to improve the stability of the connection block 20, for example, Figure 3 As shown, guide rods 23 are provided on both sides of the adjusting bolt 22 , and the top ends of the two guide rods 23 penetrate the stopper 21 and are welded to the connecting block 20 .

[0030] In order to improve the stability of the outer frame 3, for example, Figure 1 As shown, two cross bars 5 are welded and fixed between the support 1 and the base 4 , and two through holes matching the cross bars 5 are formed on the outer frame 3 .

[0031] In order to facilitate the splicing of the housing 8, for example, Figure 1 As shown, a protrusion 9 is integrally formed on one side of the multiple shells 8, a slot adapted to the protrusion 9 is provided on the other side of the multiple shells 8, connecting bolts 6 are provided on both sides of each of the heat dissipation fans 10, and screw holes adapted to the connecting bolts 6 are opened on both sides of each of the shells 8 and the protrusion 9.

[0032] When in use, insert the protrusion 9 on one side of the shell 8 into the slot of the adjacent side wall of the shell 8, and screw the end of the connecting bolt 6 into the protrusion 9, so as to facilitate the splicing of two adjacent shells 8 and to facilitate the addition of shells 8 and cooling fans 10 as needed.

[0033] In order to filter dust in the air, a filter is fixed to the side of the outer frame 3 away from the heat dissipation fan 10 by bolts.

[0034] When the utility model is used, the connecting block 20 is fixed to the bracket for supporting the photovoltaic panel by bolts, and the adjusting bolt 22 is rotated to adjust the distance between the support 1 and the photovoltaic panel as needed, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the distance between the cooling fan 10 and the photovoltaic panel as needed;

[0035] Insert the protrusion 9 on one side of the housing 8 into the slot on the adjacent side wall of the housing 8, and screw the end of the connecting bolt 6 into the protrusion 9, so as to facilitate the splicing of two adjacent housings 8 and to facilitate the addition of housings 8 and cooling fans 10 as needed;

[0036] The output shaft of the motor 13 drives the screw rod 7 to rotate. With the cooperation of the two pulleys 11 and the belt 12, the two screw rods 7 rotate synchronously, and the outer frame 3 moves between the support 1 and the base 4, which is convenient for adjusting the position of the cooling fan 10, thereby facilitating the heat dissipation of different parts of the photovoltaic panel.

[0037] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the protection required by the utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic panel heat dissipation device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support (1), wherein one side of the support (1) is provided with an outer frame (3) and a base (4), a side of the base (4) close to the support (1) is rotatably connected to two screw rods (7), the outer frame (3) is provided with two screw holes adapted to the screw rods (7), a plurality of shells (8) are fixed at the top of the outer frame (3), a heat dissipation fan (10) is fixed in each of the plurality of shells (8), a connecting piece (2) is provided on both sides of the support (1) and the base (4), a motor (13) is fixed in the support (1), an output shaft of the motor (13) is connected to the screw rod (7) close to the motor (13) through a coupling, and the screw rod (7) far from the motor (13) is rotatably connected to the support (1), a pulley (11) is fixed on each of the two screw rods (7), and the two pulleys (11) are connected by a belt (12).

2. A photovoltaic panel heat dissipation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting member (2) comprises a stopper (21) and an adjusting bolt (22); a screw hole adapted to the adjusting bolt (22) is provided on the stopper (21); the top end of the adjusting bolt (22) is rotatably connected to a connecting block (20); dovetail grooves adapted to the connecting block (20) are provided on both sides of the support (1) and the base (4); and two through holes are provided on the connecting block (20).

3. A photovoltaic panel heat dissipation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Guide rods (23) are provided on both sides of the adjusting bolt (22), and the top ends of the two guide rods (23) penetrate the stopper (21) and are connected to the connecting block (20).

4. A photovoltaic panel heat dissipation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two cross bars (5) are fixed between the support (1) and the base (4), and two through holes adapted to the cross bars (5) are provided on the outer frame (3).

5. A photovoltaic panel heat dissipation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the plurality of shells (8) is integrally formed with a protrusion (9), the other side of the plurality of shells (8) is provided with a slot adapted to the protrusion (9), both sides of each of the heat dissipation fans (10) are provided with connecting bolts (6), and both sides of each of the shells (8) and the protrusion (9) are provided with screw holes adapted to the connecting bolts (6).

6. A photovoltaic panel heat dissipation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter is fixed on the side of the outer frame (3) away from the heat dissipation fan (10).