Reaction kettle with bottom leveling structure

By designing the cleaning structure and leveling structure in the chemical reaction kettle, the problems of low cleaning efficiency and slow leveling speed of sediments on the inner wall of the reactor are solved, and efficient cleaning and rapid leveling are achieved.

CN222369111UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-21GANNONG (GANSU) CHEMICAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421179401.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-28
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After long-term use of the existing chemical reactor, a large amount of precipitate will adhere to the inner wall, which is inefficient in cleaning and is slow to level the leveling structure.

Method used

A reactor with a bottom leveling structure is designed, including a cleaning structure and a leveling structure. The cleaning structure drives the screw sleeve and the ring through the forward and reverse motors, and uses the water source to flush the sediment; the leveling structure uses the tooth plate and the limit block to quickly level the bottom height of the reaction kettle.

Benefits of technology

It improves the cleaning efficiency of the inner wall of the reactor, reduces the risk of sediment falling again, and can quickly level the bottom of the reactor, improving usage efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a reaction kettle with a bottom leveling structure, which comprises a reaction kettle body, a kettle cover and a base, and the kettle cover is mounted at the top of the reaction kettle body through a lock catch. The defects in the prior art are overcome, when the first circular ring moves upwards to be combined with the second circular ring, the first circular ring can make close contact with the sealing ring, then the positive and negative motor can be closed, the water outlet valve pipe and the water inlet valve pipe are communicated with the two through openings respectively, then the water inlet valve pipe can be opened, and a water source is introduced; when the reaction kettle body is cleaned, a water source can wash the interior of the annular groove, then the water outlet valve pipe is opened, and sediment can be discharged from the water outlet valve pipe along with the water source, so that the sediment can be prevented from falling again, and the cleaning efficiency of the reaction kettle body can be improved; when the bottom of the reaction kettle body is leveled, the block body is pushed outwards to the original position along the sliding groove, the second toothed plate is meshed with the first toothed plate again, meanwhile, the block body is clamped between the two second toothed plates again, and the two leveling feet can be limited, so that the bottom of the reaction kettle body can be leveled quickly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical engineering, in particular to a reaction kettle with a bottom leveling structure. Background Art

[0002] The reactor is a container used to complete sulfidation, nitration, hydrogenation, alkylation, polymerization, condensation and other process. The existing chemical reactor (publication number: CN215611548U) has at least the following defects in use:

[0003] 1. After long-term use, a large amount of sediment will adhere to the inner wall of the reactor. Although the inner wall can be cleaned by scraping, the scraped sediment is easy to fall again during cleaning, so multiple cleanings are required, and the cleaning efficiency is low.

[0004] 2. In order to ensure the smooth use of the reactor, a leveling structure is usually set at the bottom to level it. However, when leveling, it is usually necessary to remove the bolts used for fixing and then level it step by step, and the leveling speed is slow.

[0005] To this end, we proposed a reactor with a bottom leveling structure to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a reaction kettle with a bottom leveling structure.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: including a reaction kettle body, a kettle cover and a base, the kettle cover is installed on the top of the reaction kettle body through a lock, the base is fixed under the reaction kettle body, the base is hollow inside and penetrates the top thereof, and also includes:

[0008] A cleaning structure, which is located in the reactor and is used to clean the inner wall thereof;

[0009] The leveling structure is located in the base and is used to quickly level the height of the bottom of the reactor.

[0010] Preferably, the cleaning structure comprises:

[0011] A forward and reverse motor, which is installed on the top of the kettle cover;

[0012] A screw rod, wherein the screw rod is located in the reactor body, and the top end of the screw rod passes through the top of the reactor cover and is fixed to the output end of the forward and reverse motors;

[0013] A screw sleeve is threadedly connected to the outside of the screw.

[0014] Preferably, the cleaning structure comprises:

[0015] A slider, wherein the slider is fixed to the right end of the screw sleeve;

[0016] A slide rail, wherein the slide rail is located on the right side of the lead screw, and the slider is slidably connected in the slide rail;

[0017] The circular ring 1 is fixed to the outside of the screw sleeve, and an annular groove is provided on the top of the circular ring 1. Both the left and right sides of the circular ring 1 are provided with openings communicating with the annular groove, and the outer wall of the circular ring 1 is in close contact with the inner wall of the reaction kettle body.

[0018] Preferably, the cleaning structure further comprises:

[0019] A second circular ring, wherein the second circular ring is fixed above the inner wall of the reaction kettle;

[0020] A sealing ring is fixed to the bottom of the second circular ring.

[0021] Preferably, the cleaning structure further comprises:

[0022] A water inlet valve pipe, the water inlet valve pipe being connected to the left side of the reaction kettle body;

[0023] The water outlet valve pipe is connected to the right side of the reaction kettle body, and the water outlet valve pipe and the water inlet valve pipe correspond to the two opening positions respectively.

[0024] Preferably, the leveling structure comprises:

[0025] Leveling feet, two of which are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the bottom of the base;

[0026] Tooth plate one, the tooth plate one is provided with two pieces and is fixed on the inner side of the leveling foot.

[0027] Preferably, the leveling structure further comprises:

[0028] Tooth plate 2, wherein the tooth plate 2 is provided with two pieces and is located in the base, and the tooth plate 2 is engaged with the inner side of the tooth plate 1;

[0029] Block, the block is provided with two pieces and fixed in front of the second tooth plate, the front of the base is provided with two slide grooves, and the block is slidably connected in the slide grooves;

[0030] The limit block is located in the base and between the two tooth plates.

[0031] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0032] (1) When the first ring moves up to merge with the second ring, the first ring can be in close contact with the sealing ring, and then the forward and reverse motors can be turned off. At this time, the water outlet valve pipe and the water inlet valve pipe will be connected to the two ports respectively, and then the water inlet valve pipe can be opened and the water source can be introduced. The water source can flush the inside of the annular groove, and then the water outlet valve pipe is opened, and the sediment can be discharged from the water outlet valve pipe along with the water source, thereby preventing the sediment from falling again and improving the cleaning efficiency of the reactor body;

[0033] (2) Push the block outward along the slide groove to its original position, so that tooth plate 2 is engaged with tooth plate 1 again, and at the same time, clamp the block between the two tooth plates 2 again. The two leveling feet can be limited, so that the bottom of the reactor body can be quickly leveled. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments are briefly introduced below.

[0035] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main plane structure of a reactor with a bottom leveling structure proposed by the utility model;

[0036] Figure 2 A reactor with a bottom leveling structure proposed by the utility model Figure 1 A local enlarged schematic diagram;

[0037] Figure 3 This is a top view schematic diagram of a reactor ring 1 with a bottom leveling structure proposed by the utility model;

[0038] Figure 4 This is a front view schematic diagram of a reaction kettle with a bottom leveling structure proposed by the utility model.

[0039] Legend:

[0040] 1. Reactor body; 2. Reactor cover; 3. Forward and reverse motors; 4. Screw rod; 5. Screw rod sleeve; 6. Slider; 7. Slide rail; 8. Ring 1; 9. Ring 2; 10. Sealing ring; 11. Water inlet valve pipe; 12. Water outlet valve pipe; 13. Annular groove; 14. Through port; 15. Base; 16. Leveling foot; 17. Tooth plate 1; 18. Slide groove; 19. Block; 20. Tooth plate 2; 21. Limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model is further described in detail below in combination with specific implementation methods and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are only exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. In addition, in the following description, the description of well-known structures and technologies is omitted to avoid unnecessary confusion of the concept of the utility model.

[0042] Please refer to Figure 1 as well as Figure 3 As shown, a reactor with a bottom leveling structure is provided with a cleaning structure. When the reactor body 1 is used for a long time and a large amount of sediment is attached to its inner wall, the forward and reverse motor 3 can be connected to a power source and started. When the forward and reverse motor 3 is started and drives the screw rod 4 to reverse, the screw rod sleeve 5 can slide upward along the slide rail 7 through the slider 6, so that the ring 1 8 moves upward together and scrapes off the sediment attached to the inner wall of the reactor body 1. The scraped sediment can be temporarily stored in the annular groove 13. When the ring 1 8 moves up to close to the ring 2 9, the ring 1 8 can be removed. After that, the ring 18 can be in close contact with the sealing ring 10, and then the forward and reverse motor 3 can be closed. At this time, the water outlet valve pipe 12 and the water inlet valve pipe 11 will be connected to the two ports 14 respectively, and then the water inlet valve pipe 11 can be opened and the water source can be introduced, and the water source can flush the inside of the annular groove 13, and then the water outlet valve pipe 12 is opened, and the sediment can be discharged from the water outlet valve pipe 12 along with the water source, thereby preventing the sediment from falling again, and improving the cleaning efficiency of the reactor body 1. The model of the forward and reverse motor 3 is: ZD15W220V;

[0043] Please refer to Figure 1 as well as Figure 2 The figure shows a reactor with a bottom leveling structure. By setting the leveling structure, when it is necessary to level the bottom of the reactor body 1, the limit block 21 can be pushed upward and taken out from the base 15 first. When the tooth plate 20 is not blocked by the limit block 21, the tooth plate 20 has space to move inward, thereby the block 19 can be pushed inward along the slide groove 18, and the tooth plate 20 can be pushed inward together and separated from the tooth plate 17, so that the leveling foot 16 is not limited, and the leveling foot 16 can be moved downward immediately, so that the height of the left and right sides of the reactor body 1 is adjusted. After the adjustment is completed, the block 19 can be pushed outward along the slide groove 18 to its original position, so that the tooth plate 20 is engaged with the tooth plate 17 again, and the block 19 is clamped between the two tooth plates 20 again, and the two leveling feet 16 can be limited, so that the bottom of the reactor body 1 can be quickly leveled.

[0044] Working principle: when the reactor body 1 is used for a long time and a large amount of sediment is attached to its inner wall, the forward and reverse motor 3 can be connected to the power supply and started. When the forward and reverse motor 3 is started and drives the screw rod 4 to reverse, the screw rod sleeve 5 can slide upward along the slide rail 7 through the slider 6, so that the ring 1 8 moves upward and scrapes off the sediment attached to the inner wall of the reactor body 1. The scraped sediment can be temporarily stored in the annular groove 13. When the ring 1 8 moves up to merge with the ring 2 9, the ring 1 8 can be in close contact with the sealing ring 10, and then the forward and reverse motor 3 can be closed. At this time, the water outlet valve pipe 12 and the water inlet valve pipe 11 will be connected to the two ports 14 respectively, and then the water inlet valve pipe 11 can be opened and introduced into the water source, the water source can flush the inside of the annular groove 13, and then the water outlet valve pipe 12 is opened, and the sediment can be discharged from the water outlet valve pipe 12 together with the water source, thereby avoiding The second tooth plate 20 can be pushed inwardly and separated from the tooth plate 17, so that the leveling foot 16 is not limited, and the leveling foot 16 can be moved downwardly, so that the height of the left and right sides of the reactor body 1 is adjusted. After the adjustment is completed, the block 19 can be pushed outwardly along the slide groove 18 to its original position, so that the tooth plate 20 is meshed with the tooth plate 17 again, and the block 19 is stuck between the two tooth plates 20 again, and the two leveling feet 16 can be limited, so that the bottom of the reactor body 1 can be quickly leveled.

[0045] It should be understood that the above specific embodiments of the present invention are only used to illustrate or explain the principles of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation on the present invention. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. In addition, the claims attached to the present invention are intended to cover all changes and modifications that fall within the scope and boundaries of the attached claims, or the equivalent forms of such scope and boundaries.

Claims

1. A reactor with a bottom leveling structure, comprising a reactor body (1), a reactor cover (2) and a base (15), wherein the reactor cover (2) is mounted on the top of the reactor body (1) by means of a lock, and the base (15) is fixed below the reactor body (1), and the base (15) is hollow inside and penetrates the top thereof, characterized in that: Also includes: A cleaning structure, the cleaning structure is located in the reactor body (1) and is used to clean the inner wall thereof; A leveling structure is located in the base (15) and is used to quickly level the height of the bottom of the reactor.

2. The reactor with a bottom leveling structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning structure comprises: A forward and reverse motor (3), wherein the forward and reverse motor (3) is installed on the top of the kettle cover (2); A screw rod (4), wherein the screw rod (4) is located in the reaction kettle body (1), and the top end of the screw rod (4) passes through the top of the kettle cover (2) and is fixed to the output end of the forward and reverse motor (3); A screw sleeve (5), wherein the screw sleeve (5) is threadedly connected to the outside of the screw (4).

3. The reactor with a bottom leveling structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning structure comprises: A slider (6), wherein the slider (6) is fixed to the right end of the screw sleeve (5); A slide rail (7), wherein the slide rail (7) is located on the right side of the screw rod (4), and the slider (6) is slidably connected in the slide rail (7); A circular ring (8) is fixed to the outside of the screw sleeve (5), and a circular groove (13) is provided on the top of the circular ring (8). Both left and right sides of the circular ring (8) are provided with openings (14) communicating with the circular groove (13), and the outer wall of the circular ring (8) is in close contact with the inner wall of the reaction kettle body (1).

4. The reactor with a bottom leveling structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning structure also includes: A second circular ring (9), wherein the second circular ring (9) is fixed on the upper inner wall of the reaction vessel body (1); A sealing ring (10) is fixed to the bottom of the second circular ring (9).

5. The reactor with a bottom leveling structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning structure also includes: A water inlet valve pipe (11), wherein the water inlet valve pipe (11) is connected to the left side of the reaction kettle body (1); A water outlet valve pipe (12), wherein the water outlet valve pipe (12) is connected to the right side of the reaction kettle body (1), and the water outlet valve pipe (12) and the water inlet valve pipe (11) correspond to the positions of the two openings (14) respectively.

6. The reactor with a bottom leveling structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The leveling structure comprises: Leveling feet (16), wherein two leveling feet (16) are provided and are respectively arranged through the left and right sides of the bottom of the base (15); Tooth plate one (17), the tooth plate one (17) is provided with two pieces and is fixed on the inner side of the leveling foot (16).

7. The reactor with a bottom leveling structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The leveling structure also includes: Tooth plate 2 (20), the tooth plate 2 (20) is provided with two pieces and is located in the base (15), and the tooth plate 2 (20) is engaged with the inner side of the tooth plate 1 (17); A block (19), wherein the block (19) is provided with two pieces and is fixed in front of the second tooth plate (20), and two slide grooves (18) are passed through the front of the base (15), and the block (19) is slidably connected in the slide grooves (18); A limit block (21), wherein the limit block (21) is located in the base (15) and is placed between the two tooth plates (20).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Reaction kettle for chemical industry

    CN215611548U