Heat treatment device for zinc oxide production raw materials

By designing an adjustable sliding rod and screw rod mechanism, the flexible position adjustment of the heating element of the zinc oxide resistance sheet heat treatment furnace is realized, which solves the problems of low heating efficiency and insufficient equipment applicability in the existing technology, and improves the thermal energy transfer efficiency and Operational safety.

CN222378808UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-21FUJIAN GUANXIN NEW MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420902269.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-28
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing zinc oxide resistor sheet heat treatment furnace, the position of the heating element is fixed or adjusted in a limited manner, resulting in low heat transfer efficiency. Especially when processing smaller-sized zinc oxide raw materials, heat is easily lost, which affects the heating efficiency. The position of the heating element cannot be flexibly adjusted according to raw materials of different sizes and shapes, which limits the handling capacity of the furnace body and the applicability of the equipment.

Method used

A heat treatment device for zinc oxide production raw materials is designed, which uses an adjustable slide rod and screw rod mechanism to enable the heating element to flexibly adjust its position to adapt to different sizes and shapes of zinc oxide raw materials, and realizes the heating element through a spring and torsion spring mechanism. Automatic return and warning functions.

Benefits of technology

By flexibly adjusting the position of the heating element, the heat energy transfer efficiency is improved, heat loss is reduced, the applicability and economic benefits of the equipment are enhanced, and operational safety is improved through the automatic warning function.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a heat treatment device for zinc oxide production raw materials, which relates to the technical field of heat treatment devices and comprises a furnace body, a furnace mouth is arranged on the surface of the furnace body, a furnace door is rotatably connected to the surface of the furnace body, a sliding rod penetrates through the side surface of the furnace body, and the sliding rod is slidably connected with the furnace body. And a mounting plate is fixedly mounted at one end of the sliding rod. According to the utility model, the heating element is adjusted to a position closer to a small-size zinc oxide raw material, so that heat energy can be transferred more effectively, the loss of heat in the transmission process is reduced, the overall heating efficiency is improved, and an operator is allowed to flexibly adjust the position of the heating element according to the size of the treated material; due to the flexibility, the furnace body can process zinc oxide raw materials with different sizes and shapes, the applicability and economic benefits of equipment are enhanced, the position of the heating element can be adjusted according to the specific conditions of the raw materials, and more uniform heating can be achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of heat treatment devices, in particular to a heat treatment device for zinc oxide production raw materials. Background Art

[0002] In the heat treatment process of zinc oxide resistors, a zinc oxide resistor heat treatment furnace is usually used to provide high temperature for the zinc oxide resistors for heat treatment.

[0003] Publication No. CN211552433U discloses a heat treatment furnace for zinc oxide resistors, including a furnace body, a first heating element, a second heating element, a first blower, a second blower and a material rack, and also including a first windshield, a second windshield and a third windshield. An air inlet is respectively provided on the top and side walls of the furnace body, the first blower is provided on the top air inlet, the second blower is provided on the side wall air inlet, the first heating element is located above the furnace body and corresponds to the first blower, the second heating element is located on the side of the furnace body and corresponds to the second blower, the first windshield and the second windshield are fixed inside the furnace body and located on both sides below the first heating element, the second windshield and the third windshield are fixed inside the furnace body and located on both sides of the second heating element, and the material rack is located below the first heating element and corresponds to the second heating element. Although this heat treatment device can heat the zinc oxide resistor uniformly. However, the position of the heating element in this heat treatment device is fixed or the adjustment method is limited, resulting in low heat energy transfer efficiency. In particular, when processing smaller-sized zinc oxide raw materials, heat is easily lost during the transmission process, affecting the heating efficiency. In addition, this heat treatment device is a fixed configuration, and the position of the heating element cannot be flexibly adjusted according to the different sizes and shapes of the processed materials. This limits the ability of the furnace to process different products and reduces the applicability and economic benefits of the equipment. Since the position of the heating element is fixed and difficult to adjust, it is impossible to effectively adjust the position of the heating element according to the specific situation of the raw material during the heat treatment process. As a result, the heating of the zinc oxide raw material may be uneven, affecting product quality and processing effects. Therefore, improvements are needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the technical problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] The utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a heat treatment device for raw materials for zinc oxide production, comprising a furnace body, a furnace mouth is opened on the surface of the furnace body, a furnace door is rotatably connected to the surface of the furnace body, a sliding rod is penetrated on the side of the furnace body, the sliding rod is slidably connected to the furnace body, a mounting plate is fixedly installed on one end of the sliding rod, a connecting block is fixedly installed on the other end of the sliding rod, a heating element is fixedly installed on the side of the mounting plate, a spring is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod, a side groove is opened on the side of the furnace body, a screw rod is penetrated on the inner wall of the side groove, a push block is rotatably connected to the top end of the screw rod, and the push block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the furnace body.

[0006] Preferably, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the connecting block, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the furnace body.

[0007] Preferably, the inner wall of the side groove is provided with a thread, and the thread is meshed with the screw rod.

[0008] Preferably, an adjusting cap is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the screw rod, and a non-slip groove is provided on the surface of the adjusting cap, so that the screw rod can be rotated conveniently.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom surface of the furnace body is fixedly mounted with supporting feet, and the supporting feet are evenly distributed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the furnace body. Here, the furnace body can be stably supported.

[0010] Preferably, the top surface of the furnace body is provided with a warning mechanism, the warning mechanism comprises a top groove, the top groove is opened on the top surface of the furnace body, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the top groove, a connecting plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod, a warning sign is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate, and a torsion spring is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod. Here, safety can be improved.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top groove, and the surface of the connecting plate is provided with a rounded corner. Here, the torsion spring can be stably installed.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. The utility model can transfer heat energy more effectively and reduce heat loss during the transmission process by adjusting the heating element to a position closer to the small-sized zinc oxide raw material, thereby improving the overall heating efficiency. This allows the operator to flexibly adjust the position of the heating element according to the size of the processed material. This flexibility allows the furnace to process zinc oxide raw materials of different sizes and shapes, enhancing the applicability and economic benefits of the equipment, and being able to adjust the position of the heating element according to the specific conditions of the raw material, which helps to achieve more uniform heating.

[0014] 2. The utility model automatically puts up a warning sign when the furnace door is closed, clearly indicating to the operator that the furnace door has been safely closed, thereby avoiding misoperation when the furnace door may not be completely closed and improving operational safety. The automatic pop-up and retraction of the warning sign provides an intuitive visual prompt for the operation process, helping the staff to quickly identify the status of the furnace door and enhancing safety management in the workplace. The automatic warning sign reduces the need to rely on manual setting of warning signs, thereby reducing safety accidents that may occur due to forgetting to set warning signs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a heat treatment device for raw materials for zinc oxide production is provided for the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a heat treatment device for raw materials for zinc oxide production is provided for the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 The utility model proposes a heat treatment device for raw materials for zinc oxide production Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 4 The utility model provides a side view of a heat treatment device for raw materials for zinc oxide production;

[0019] Figure 5 The utility model provides a top view of a heat treatment device for raw materials for zinc oxide production;

[0020] Figure 6 The utility model proposes a heat treatment device for raw materials for zinc oxide production Figure 5 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Furnace body; 2. Furnace mouth; 3. Furnace door; 4. Slide rod; 5. Mounting plate; 6. Connecting block; 7. Heating element; 8. Spring; 9. Side groove; 10. Screw rod; 11. Push block; 12. Adjusting cap; 13. Anti-slip groove; 14. Top groove; 15. Turn rod; 16. Connecting plate; 17. Warning sign; 18. Fillet; 19. Torsion spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0024] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0025] Embodiment 1

[0026] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a heat treatment device for raw materials for zinc oxide production, comprising a furnace body 1, the bottom surface of the furnace body 1 is fixedly installed with support feet, and the support feet are evenly distributed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the furnace body 1, providing stable support and reducing the impact caused by uneven ground. The support feet can be fixed by welding or bolting to enhance the stability and bearing capacity of the structure. A furnace opening 2 is opened on the surface of the furnace body 1 to facilitate the placement and removal of raw materials. A furnace door 3 is rotatably connected to the surface of the furnace body 1, which is connected by a hinge or a rotating shaft to achieve convenient opening and closing. A sliding rod 4 is provided through the side of the furnace body 1, and the sliding rod 4 is slidably connected to the furnace body 1 through a bearing or a sliding support to ensure smooth sliding without obstruction. A mounting plate 5 is fixedly installed at one end of the sliding rod 4, and this fixing method can be welded or bolted to provide solid support. A heating element 7 is fixedly installed on the side of the mounting plate 5, and the fixing can be achieved by clamping or threaded connection to ensure that the heating element 7 is stable and reliable in a high temperature environment, and the heating element 7 can be heated by an electric heating tube. A connecting block 6 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the slide rod 4, and can also be fixed by welding or bolts.

[0027] See also Figure 1-6 , a spring 8 is sleeved on the surface of the slide rod 4, one end of the spring 8 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 6, and the other end is fixedly connected to the furnace body 1, which can be achieved by welding or clamping. The spring 8 is a compression spring, which provides the necessary restoring force to ensure that the heating element 7 automatically returns to its original position when there is no operation. A side groove 9 is provided on the side of the furnace body 1, and a screw rod 10 is provided through the inner wall of the side groove 9. The inner wall of the side groove 9 is provided with a thread, and the thread is engaged with the screw rod 10. An adjustment cap 12 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the screw rod 10, and an anti-slip groove 13 is provided on the surface of the adjustment cap 12 to provide a good grip and rotation experience for the operator. The adjustment cap 12 can be made of plastic or metal to adapt to different working environments. The top of the screw rod 10 is rotatably connected with a push block 11, and the push block 11 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the furnace body 1. This connection can be supported by a guide rail or a roller. When the furnace door 3 is closed, the furnace door 3 can squeeze the connecting plate 16, and the connecting plate 16 rotates through the rotating rod 15 to realize the action of the warning sign 17.

[0028] Embodiment 2

[0029] See also Figure 5-6, a warning mechanism is provided on the top surface of the furnace body 1, and the warning mechanism includes a top groove 14, and the top groove 14 is opened on the top surface of the furnace body 1. A rotating rod 15 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the top groove 14, and a connecting plate 16 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod 15. A warning sign 17 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate 16. A torsion spring 19 is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod 15. When the furnace door 3 is closed, the furnace door 3 can squeeze the connecting plate 16, and the connecting plate 16 can be rotated by the rotating rod 15 at this time, and the connecting plate 16 can then drive the warning sign 17 to rotate. After the furnace door 3 is completely closed, the warning sign 17 can stand up at this time, thereby alerting the staff to pay attention. When the furnace door 3 is opened, due to the loss of squeezing of the connecting plate 16, due to the torsion of the torsion spring 19, the torsion spring 19 can drive the connecting plate 16 to rotate until the connecting plate 16 and the warning sign 17 are placed flat, and the warning sign 17 can be put away at this time. One end of the torsion spring 19 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 16, and the other end of the torsion spring 19 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top groove 14. The connection method can be specifically screwed, welded or riveted, which can ensure that the torsion spring 19 will not loosen due to material expansion in a high temperature environment, ensuring safe operation. The surface of the connecting plate 16 is provided with a rounded corner 18, which can prevent the operator from being scratched by sharp corners during use, improve the ergonomic safety of the equipment, and the rounded corner 18 can improve the smooth transition, making the furnace door 3 smoother when squeezed.

[0030] Working principle: open the furnace door 3, and then put the zinc oxide raw material that needs to be heat treated into the furnace body 1, and then close the furnace door 3, and then the zinc oxide raw material can be heated by the heating element 7, so as to perform heat treatment on the zinc oxide raw material. When heat treating some smaller zinc oxide raw materials, the staff can screw the screw rod 10 through the adjusting cap 12. At this time, since the inner wall of the side groove 9 is provided with threads, the screw rod 10 moves upward at this time, and the screw rod 10 can then drive the push block 11 to move upward. The push block 11 then slides synchronously on the inner wall of the furnace body 1. During the upward sliding process of the push block 11, the inclined surface of the surface of the push block 11 can squeeze the mounting plate 5 to move, and the mounting plate 5 can then drive the heating element 7 to move, so that the heating element 7 can be brought closer to the zinc oxide raw material. In this way, when facing smaller zinc oxide raw materials, the heating element 7 can be brought closer, thereby improving efficiency. When heating some larger-sized zinc oxide raw materials, the staff only needs to twist the adjusting cap 12 in the opposite direction to move the screw rod 10 downward. When the push block 11 moves downward, a gap can be left between the push block 11 and the mounting plate 5. At this time, due to the elastic force of the spring 8, the spring 8 can drive the connecting block 6 to move, and the connecting block 6 then drives the slide bar 4 to move, and the slide bar 4 then drives the mounting plate 5 to move. At this time, the mounting plate 5 drives the heating element 7 to move toward the inner wall of the furnace body 1, thereby making enough space to put in larger-sized zinc oxide raw materials. The utility model can more effectively adjust the heating element 7 to a position closer to the small-sized zinc oxide raw materials. The heat energy is transferred to the furnace body 1, and the heat loss in the transmission process is reduced, thereby improving the overall heating efficiency. This allows the operator to flexibly adjust the position of the heating element 7 according to the size of the processed material. This flexibility enables the furnace body 1 to process zinc oxide raw materials of different sizes and shapes, enhancing the applicability and economic benefits of the equipment. The position of the heating element 7 can be adjusted according to the specific conditions of the raw materials, which helps to achieve more uniform heating. When the furnace door 3 is closed, the furnace door 3 can squeeze the connecting plate 16, and the connecting plate 16 can be rotated by the rotating rod 15 at this time. The connecting plate 16 can then drive the warning sign 17 to rotate. After the furnace door 3 is completely closed, the warning sign 17 can stand up at this time to alert the staff to pay attention. When the furnace door 3 is opened, due to the connecting plate 16, the connecting plate 16 can rotate by the rotating rod 15. The connecting plate 16 can then drive the warning sign 17 to rotate. After the furnace door 3 is completely closed, the warning sign 17 can stand up at this time to alert the staff to pay attention. The connecting plate 16 loses its extrusion, and due to the torsion force of the torsion spring 19, the torsion spring 19 can drive the connecting plate 16 to rotate until the connecting plate 16 and the warning sign 17 are laid flat, at which time the warning sign 17 can be folded up. The utility model automatically puts up the warning sign 17 when the furnace door 3 is closed, clearly indicating to the operator that the furnace door 3 has been safely closed, thereby avoiding misoperation when the furnace door 3 may not be completely closed, thereby improving operational safety. The automatic pop-up and retraction of the warning sign 17 provides an intuitive visual prompt for the operation process, helping the staff to quickly identify the status of the furnace door 3 and enhancing safety management in the workplace. The automatic warning sign 17 reduces the need to rely on manual setting of warning signs, thereby reducing safety accidents that may occur due to forgetting to set the warning sign 17.

[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A heat treatment device for raw materials for zinc oxide production, comprising a furnace body (1), characterized in that: The furnace body (1) is provided with a furnace opening (2) on the surface, and a furnace door (3) is rotatably connected to the surface of the furnace body (1). A sliding rod (4) is provided through the side of the furnace body (1), and the sliding rod (4) is slidably connected to the furnace body (1). A mounting plate (5) is fixedly installed on one end of the sliding rod (4), and a connecting block (6) is fixedly installed on the other end of the sliding rod (4). A heating element (7) is fixedly installed on the side of the mounting plate (5). A spring (8) is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod (4). A side groove (9) is provided on the side of the furnace body (1), and a screw rod (10) is provided through the inner wall of the side groove (9). The top end of the screw rod (10) is rotatably connected to a push block (11), and the push block (11) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the furnace body (1).

2. The heat treatment device for zinc oxide production raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the spring (8) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (6), and the other end of the spring (8) is fixedly connected to the furnace body (1).

3. The heat treatment device for zinc oxide production raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the side groove (9) is provided with a thread, and the thread is meshed with the screw rod (10).

4. The heat treatment device for raw materials for zinc oxide production according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjusting cap (12) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the screw rod (10), and a non-slip groove (13) is provided on the surface of the adjusting cap (12).

5. The heat treatment device for raw materials for zinc oxide production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support legs are fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the furnace body (1), and the support legs are evenly distributed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the furnace body (1).

6. The heat treatment device for raw materials for zinc oxide production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the furnace body (1) is provided with a warning mechanism, the warning mechanism comprising a top groove (14), the top groove (14) being opened on the top surface of the furnace body (1), a rotating rod (15) being rotatably connected to the inner side of the top groove (14), a connecting plate (16) being fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod (15), a warning sign (17) being fixedly mounted on the top end of the connecting plate (16), and a torsion spring (19) being sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod (15).

7. The heat treatment device for raw materials for zinc oxide production according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the torsion spring (19) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (16), and the other end of the torsion spring (19) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top groove (14). A rounded corner (18) is provided on the surface of the connecting plate (16).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Disclosed is zinc oxide resistor disc heat treatment furnace

    CN211552433U