Wiring device

By arranging the first connection terminal in the accommodation cavity and the second connection terminal outside the accommodation cavity in the connection device, and using the cavity walls to connect at intervals, the problem that the existing electrical connection box is large and difficult to install is solved, and a smaller size is achieved. volume and more flexible assembly.

CN222380871UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-21ARGANGLE TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420158760.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-23
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing electrical connection box is large in size and is difficult to meet the installation needs of narrow spaces.

Method used

A wiring device is designed. By forming an accommodation cavity between the first shell and the second shell, the first connection terminal is arranged in the accommodation cavity, the second connection terminal is arranged outside the accommodation cavity, and the cavity wall is used to connect the terminals at intervals. , reduce the number of partitions and reduce the overall size.

Benefits of technology

The size of the wiring device is reduced to meet the installation requirements in a small space, while the convenience of connecting and disassembling the ground wire and the flexibility of assembly are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a wiring device, and relates to the technical field of electric connectors. The wiring device comprises a first shell, a second shell, a first wiring terminal and a second wiring terminal. The second housing is configured to cover the first housing. Under the condition that the second shell and the first shell are covered, an accommodating cavity is formed between the first shell and the second shell, and the first wiring terminal is arranged in the accommodating cavity. The second wiring terminal is arranged on the first shell. The second wiring terminal is located outside the accommodating cavity, and the second wiring terminal is used for being connected with a grounding cable. According to the wiring device, the first wiring terminal and the second wiring terminal are separated by utilizing the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity, so that the size of the wiring device is reduced, and the wiring device is suitable for being mounted in a narrower space.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electric connectors, in particular to a wiring device. Background Art

[0002] During the circuit layout, two or more cables need to be connected through a wiring device to achieve complex power grid layout. For outdoor power grid layout, not only do two or more lines need to be electrically connected through an electrical connection device, but the electrical connection device also needs to be able to adapt to different installation environments.

[0003] Although the electrical connection box in the related art can realize the electrical connection of multiple cables and improve the reliability of the connection, the electrical connection box in the related art is relatively large in size and cannot fit into some narrow spaces. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model discloses a wiring device to solve the problem that the wiring box in the related technology is large in volume and occupies a large space.

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] The present application provides a wiring device. The wiring device includes a first housing, a second housing, a first wiring terminal and a second wiring terminal. The second housing is configured to cover the first housing. When the second housing covers the first housing, a receiving cavity is formed between the first housing and the second housing, and the first wiring terminal is arranged in the receiving cavity. The second wiring terminal is arranged in the first housing. The second wiring terminal is located outside the receiving cavity, and the second wiring terminal is used to connect a grounding cable.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the utility model can achieve the following beneficial effects:

[0008] In the wiring device provided above, the second wiring terminal is arranged outside the accommodating cavity, and the second wiring terminal and the first wiring terminal can be separated by the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity. According to relevant wiring standards, the ground wire does not need to be waterproof. Therefore, the second wiring terminal can be arranged outside the accommodating cavity. Compared with the related art in which the ground wire is arranged inside the box body, the wiring device can be provided with fewer partitions separating the first wiring terminal and the second wiring terminal, which is beneficial to reducing the overall size of the wiring device. Therefore, this solution is beneficial to solving the problem that the junction box is large in size and is not easy to install in a small space. In addition, the ground wire is externally connected through the second wiring terminal, which makes the connection and disassembly of the ground wire more convenient and the assembly more flexible.

[0009] According to some optional embodiments, the first housing has a first connection portion. The second housing has a second connection portion. The first housing and the second housing are connected via the first connection portion and the second connection portion. The second terminal is disposed on the first housing, and the second terminal is located on a side of the first connection portion away from the second housing.

[0010] According to some optional embodiments, the first housing is provided with a second receiving groove and a first mounting hole. The second receiving groove is located on a side of the first housing away from the second housing. The second terminal is mounted in the second receiving groove. The first mounting hole penetrates the groove wall of the second receiving groove.

[0011] According to some optional embodiments, the first housing is further provided with an escape opening. The escape opening is located on a side of the second receiving groove away from the receiving cavity, and the escape opening is communicated with the second receiving groove. The second wiring terminal includes a wiring member and a wire locking member. The wiring member is arranged in the second receiving groove. The wire locking member passes through the groove wall of the second receiving groove along the escape opening. The wire locking member is connected to the wiring member, and the wire locking member is used to fasten the grounding cable to the wiring member.

[0012] According to some optional embodiments, the wiring device further includes a blocking member, at least a portion of which is located in the second receiving groove, and the blocking member blocks the notch of the second receiving groove.

[0013] According to some optional embodiments, the first housing has a first receiving groove. The second housing is configured to cover the notch of the first receiving groove and form a receiving cavity with the first housing. The first connecting portion is disposed on the groove wall of the first receiving groove.

[0014] According to some optional embodiments, the first connecting portion is rotatably connected to the second connecting portion.

[0015] According to some optional embodiments, the wiring device further includes a connecting member, and the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are connected via the connecting member.

[0016] According to some optional embodiments, the first housing is further provided with a second mounting hole. The second mounting hole can be used to install a fastener for fixing the first housing. The second mounting hole penetrates the first housing along the direction in which the first housing and the second housing cover each other.

[0017] According to some optional embodiments, the wiring device further includes a first seal and a second seal. The first seal and the first terminal are arranged in the first housing, and the first seal surrounds the first terminal. The second seal is arranged in the second housing. When the second housing covers the first housing, the first seal and the second seal seal the gap between the first housing and the second housing. At least one of the first seal and the second seal has an elastic avoidance portion, which can adapt to the deformation of the cable and cooperate with the cable seal.

[0018] According to some optional embodiments, at least a portion of the first sealing member protrudes from a surface where the first shell and the second shell cooperate.

[0019] According to some optional embodiments, at least a portion of the second sealing member protrudes from surfaces of the second shell and the first shell.

[0020] According to some optional embodiments, the first housing has a first mounting groove and a terminal mounting portion. The first mounting groove is arranged around the first wiring terminal, and the bottom of the first mounting groove is sunken into the terminal mounting portion. The first wiring terminal is arranged in the terminal mounting portion. At least part of the first sealing member is located in the first mounting groove.

[0021] According to some optional embodiments, the first connection terminal includes a plurality of groups of connection terminals arranged at intervals. Each connection terminal includes a first connection portion and a second connection portion connected to the first connection portion, and the number of at least one of the first connection portion and the second connection portion is at least two.

[0022] According to some optional embodiments, the first housing and the second housing are both provided with avoidance notches. When the first housing and the second housing are covered, the avoidance notches form a wire-passing channel for installing cables.

[0023] According to some optional embodiments, the first shell has a positioning portion, and when the second shell covers the first shell, the positioning portion stops at the second shell. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0025] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of a wiring device provided in some optional embodiments of the present application Figure 3 ;

[0026] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of a wiring device provided in some optional embodiments of the present application Figure 4 ;

[0027] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of a wiring device provided in some optional embodiments of the present application Figure 5 ;

[0028] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of a wiring device provided in some optional embodiments of the present application Figure 6 ;

[0029] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a blocking member provided in some optional embodiments of the present application;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the wiring device after opening provided by some optional embodiments of the present application Figure 1 ;

[0031] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of removing a first seal and a second seal of a wiring device provided in some optional embodiments of the present application;

[0032] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the wiring device after opening provided by some optional embodiments of the present application Figure 2 ;

[0033] Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of removing a first seal and a second seal of a wiring device provided in some optional embodiments of the present application;

[0034] Fig.10 Schematic diagram of the first seal provided in some optional embodiments of the present application Figure 1 ;

[0035] Fig.11 Schematic diagram of the first seal provided in some optional embodiments of the present application Figure 2 ;

[0036] Fig.12 Schematic diagram of the second seal provided in some optional embodiments of the present application Figure 1 ;

[0037] Fig.13 Schematic diagram of the second seal provided in some optional embodiments of the present application Figure 2 ;

[0038] Fig.14 Schematic diagram of the second seal provided in some optional embodiments of the present application Figure 3 ;

[0039] Fig.15 Schematic diagram of the second seal provided in some optional embodiments of the present application Figure 4 ;

[0040] Fig.16 It is an assembly diagram of a first housing, a first seal and a terminal block provided in some optional embodiments of the present application.

[0041] Reference numerals

[0042] Description: 10-cable; 100-first shell; 101-second receiving groove; 102-first mounting hole; 103-avoidance opening; 104-first receiving groove; 105-second mounting hole; 106-first mounting groove; 107-avoidance notch; 108-first locking hole; 109-hinge hole; 110-first connecting part; 120-terminal mounting part; 121-partition; 130-positioning part; 140-first clamping part; 200-second shell; 210-second connecting part; 220-installation protrusion; 221-avoidance notch; 201-avoidance notch; 202-first Three installation slots; 203-second locking hole; 300-first wiring terminal; 310-connecting terminal; 311-first wiring part; 312-second wiring part; 400-second wiring terminal; 410-wiring member; 420-locking member; 500-blocking member; 510-second clamping part; 600-first sealing member; 610-first cable installation edge; 611-arc-shaped protrusion; 620-cable groove; 700-second sealing member; 710-second cable installation edge; 711-first avoidance groove; 720-second avoidance groove; 730-second installation slot; 800-rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the utility model will be described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other implementation methods obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0044] The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described here, and the objects distinguished by "first", "second", etc. are generally of one type, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "and / or" in the specification and claims represents at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the objects associated with each other are in an "or" relationship.

[0045] In the related art, the ground wire, the neutral wire and the live wire are arranged in a box. In order to prevent the ground wire from being conductive with the neutral wire and the live wire, it is necessary to set a partition or reserve a gap between the terminal connected to the ground wire and the terminal connected to the neutral wire and the live wire. As a result, not only a partition is required to separate the terminal connected to the ground wire and the terminal connected to the neutral wire and the live wire, but also a wall panel is required to surround the terminal connected to the ground wire and the terminal connected to the neutral wire and the live wire, which leads to a larger volume of the box.

[0046] In view of the above technical problems, the present application provides a wiring device. The wiring device can be used to connect a neutral wire, a live wire and / or a ground wire in a circuit connection. The wiring device uses a cavity wall forming a receiving cavity to separate a terminal connected to a ground wire and a terminal connected to a neutral wire and a live wire. In this way, the number of partitions can be reduced, which is beneficial to reducing the volume of the wiring device.

[0047] The following is combined with Figures 1 to 16 , the wiring device provided in the embodiment of the present application is described in detail through specific embodiments and application scenarios.

[0048] Reference Figures 1 to 4 The wiring device provided in the present application includes a first housing 100, a second housing 200, a first wiring terminal 300 and a second wiring terminal 400. The first housing 100 and the second housing 200 are basic structural members, which can provide an installation basis for the first wiring terminal 300 and the second wiring terminal 400.

[0049] Exemplarily, the second housing 200 is configured to cover the first housing 100. When the second housing 200 and the first housing 100 are covered, a receiving cavity is formed between the first housing 100 and the second housing 200, and the first terminal 300 is disposed in the receiving cavity. Exemplarily, the live cable 10 and / or the neutral cable 10 in the external circuit can be electrically connected through the first terminal 300.

[0050] In some optional embodiments, the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 can be switched between an open state and a closed state. Exemplarily, when the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 are in the open state, the first housing 100 is at least partially separated from the second housing 200 so that at least a portion of the first terminal 300 is exposed, so as to facilitate connecting the cable 10 to the first terminal 300.

[0051] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 , the second terminal 400 is arranged on the first housing 100. The second terminal 400 is located outside the accommodating cavity, and the second terminal 400 is used to connect the grounding cable. There are many types of terminals. The first terminal 300 and the second terminal 400 can be but are not limited to the terminals in the prior art. For this reason, the present embodiment does not limit the types of the first terminal 300 and the second terminal.

[0052] In the above embodiment, the first wiring terminal 300 is arranged in the accommodating cavity, and the second wiring terminal 400 is arranged outside the accommodating cavity. In this way, the first wiring terminal 300 and the second wiring terminal 400 can be separated by a portion of the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity formed in the first shell 100 and / or the second shell 200. In this way, there is no need to set a partition for insulation between the first wiring terminal 300 and the second wiring terminal 400. Therefore, this is beneficial to reducing the volume of the wiring device. In addition, the second wiring terminal 400 connected to the ground wire is arranged outside the accommodating cavity, and then the first shell 100 and the second shell 200 do not need to be opened during the process of disassembling the grounding cable, which is beneficial to improve the convenience of disassembling the grounding cable.

[0053] According to some optional embodiments, referring to Figure 1 The first housing 100 has a first connection portion 110. The second housing 200 has a second connection portion 210. The first housing 100 and the second housing 200 are connected via the first connection portion 110 and the second connection portion 210. The second connection terminal 400 is disposed on the first housing 100, and the second connection terminal 400 is located on a side of the first connection portion 110 away from the second housing 200.

[0054] In some optional embodiments, the first connection portion 110 is disposed on a cavity wall of the accommodating cavity. Optionally, the thickness of the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity where the first connection portion 110 is disposed can be increased to provide sufficient space for disposing the first connection portion 110.

[0055] In some optional embodiments, the wiring device further includes a connector, and the first connector 110 and the second connector 210 are connected by the connector. The first connector 110 and the second connector 210 can provide a mounting base for the connector connecting the first shell 100 and the second shell 200. The connector connecting the first shell 100 and the second shell 200 can be, but not limited to, a screw or a buckle. Exemplarily, the connector is a screw. The first connector 110 and the second connector 210 are provided with mounting holes so that the first connector 110 and the second connector 210 can be fastened and connected by screws.

[0056] In some optional embodiments, the first connecting portion 110 is rotatably connected to the second connecting portion 210. Figure 8, the wiring device further includes a rotating shaft 800. Exemplarily, the first connecting portion 110 and the second connecting portion 210 are rotatably connected via the rotating shaft 800. The first housing 100 has a first locking hole 108. Exemplarily, the second housing 200 has a second locking hole 203. Exemplarily, when the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 are opposite, the first locking hole 108 is opposite to the second locking hole 203. During the installation of the wiring device, screws can be installed in the first locking hole 108 and the second locking hole 203 to achieve the fastening of the first housing 100 and the second housing 200.

[0057] In the above embodiment, the second terminal 400 is arranged on the side of the first connection portion 110 away from the second housing 200. In this way, the space at the connection between the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 can be fully utilized, which is beneficial to reducing the size of the first housing 100 in the first direction. The first direction is the direction in which the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 cover each other. Therefore, the above embodiment is beneficial to further improve the compactness of the structures of the components in the wiring device and is beneficial to reducing the volume of the wiring device.

[0058] Reference Figure 4 According to some optional embodiments, the first housing 100 is provided with a second receiving groove 101. The second receiving groove 101 is located on the side of the first housing 100 away from the second housing 200. The second terminal 400 is installed in the second receiving groove 101. Exemplarily, the second housing 200 covers the top of the first housing 100. The notch of the second receiving groove 101 is opened at the bottom of the first housing 100. In this way, the installation or removal of the second terminal 400 will not be interfered by the second housing 200, which is beneficial to the removal of the second terminal 400.

[0059] In some optional embodiments, such as Figure 1 As shown, the first housing 100 is provided with a first mounting hole 102. Exemplarily, the first mounting hole 102 penetrates the slot wall of the second receiving slot 101. In the process of connecting the grounding cable, the grounding cable enters the second receiving slot 101 through the first mounting hole 102 and is connected to the second wiring terminal 400 in the second receiving slot 101.

[0060] Reference Figure 2 In some optional embodiments, the first housing 100 has two first mounting holes 102. Optionally, the two first mounting holes 102 are arranged opposite to each other, so as to facilitate the connection of the wiring device to the grounding cable and facilitate the laying of the grounding cable.

[0061] Reference Figure 4In some optional embodiments, the first housing 100 is further provided with a avoidance opening 103. The avoidance opening 103 is located on a side of the second receiving groove 101 away from the receiving cavity, and the avoidance opening 103 is communicated with the second receiving groove 101. Optionally, the avoidance opening 103 can be used to fasten the grounding cable and the second terminal 400. The avoidance opening 103 is located on a side of the second receiving groove 101 away from the receiving cavity, so that the operation of assembling the second terminal 400 and the grounding cable can be avoided from the second housing 200, so as to facilitate the assembly of the grounding cable.

[0062] The second terminal 400 includes a wiring member 410 and a wire locking member 420. The wiring member 410 is disposed in the second receiving groove 101, and the wire locking member 420 passes through the groove wall of the second receiving groove 101 along the avoidance opening 103. The wire locking member 420 is connected to the wiring member 410, and the wire locking member 420 is used to fasten the grounding cable to the wiring member 410. Exemplarily, the wire locking member 420 can be, but not limited to, a wire locking terminal. The wiring member 410 can be, but not limited to, a metal sheet or a wire. Exemplarily, the wire locking member 420 includes a screw to fasten the grounding wire by the screw.

[0063] In the above embodiment, the wire locking member 420 passes through the wall of the second accommodating groove 101 along the avoidance opening 103, which is not only convenient for loading and unloading the grounding cable, but also helps to reduce the size of the first housing 100, thereby reducing the space occupied by the wiring device.

[0064] In some optional embodiments, referring to Figure 3 and Figure 5 , the wiring device further includes a blocking member 500. At least a portion of the blocking member 500 is located in the second receiving groove 101, and the blocking member 500 blocks the notch of the second receiving groove 101. In this embodiment, the blocking member 500 blocks the notch of the second receiving groove 101, which is beneficial to preventing the second wiring terminal from being exposed and improving the reliability of the wiring device. In addition, the blocking member 500 blocks the notch of the second receiving groove 101, which is also beneficial to preventing external liquid or dust from adhering to the second wiring terminal 400, thereby achieving the purpose of protecting the second wiring terminal 400.

[0065] Reference Figure 3 to Figure 4 In some optional embodiments, one of the first housing 100 and the blocking member 500 has a first clamping portion 140 and the other has a second clamping portion 510. The first housing 100 and the blocking member 500 are clamped together by the first clamping portion 140 and the second clamping portion 510.

[0066] In some optional embodiments, one of the first clamping portion 140 and the second clamping portion 510 is a protrusion, and the other is a slot or a hole. During the assembly process of the blocking member 500 and the first housing 100, the protrusion can be at least partially embedded in the slot or the hole to fix the blocking member 500 and the first housing 100.

[0067] In some other optional embodiments, the blocking member 500 and the first housing 100 may be fastened together by, but not limited to, screws. For example, the blocking member 500 may be fastened and assembled with the first housing 100 by interference fit or gluing.

[0068] In some optional embodiments, referring to Figure 7 The first housing 100 has a first receiving groove 104. The second housing 200 is configured to cover the notch of the first receiving groove 104 and form a receiving cavity with the first housing 100. The first connecting portion 110 is disposed on the groove wall of the first receiving groove 104. Figure 1 For example, the first connection portion 110 may overlap with the groove wall of the first receiving groove 104 in the covering direction of the first shell 100 and the second shell 200 .

[0069] In the above embodiment, the first connecting portion 110 is disposed on the groove wall of the first receiving groove 104, which is beneficial to utilize the space of the groove wall in a direction perpendicular to the first direction, and reduce the size of the first shell 100 in the first direction. The first direction is perpendicular to the direction in which the first shell 100 and the second shell 200 are overlapped. For example, the direction in which the first shell 100 and the second shell 200 are overlapped is Fig.16 The direction shown by the Z axis.

[0070] In some optional embodiments, the first housing 100 is further provided with a second mounting hole 105. The second mounting hole 105 and the second wiring terminal 400 are located on the same side of the accommodating cavity. The second mounting hole 105 can be used to install a fastener for fixing the first housing 100. Exemplarily, the second mounting hole 105 is used to install a fastener for fixing the wiring device to an electrical box, a wall or other bearing member. Along the direction in which the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 cover, the second mounting hole 105 passes through the first housing 100. Exemplarily, the fastener for installing the first housing 100 can be, but is not limited to, a screw. The second mounting hole 105 can provide an installation space for the fastener.

[0071] In the above embodiment, the second mounting hole 105 and the second wiring terminal 400 are located on the same side of the accommodating cavity, which can improve the compactness between the second mounting hole 105 and the second wiring terminal 400, thereby helping to reduce the volume of the wiring device. In some optional embodiments, the second mounting hole 105, the first connecting portion 110, and the second wiring terminal 400 are located on the same side of the accommodating cavity. In this way, sufficient space can be provided for arranging the second mounting hole 105 and the second wiring terminal 400 by simply increasing the thickness of the cavity wall on one side of the accommodating cavity adjacent to the first connecting portion 110, thereby helping to improve the compactness between the various structures in the wiring device and reduce the volume of the wiring device.

[0072] In some optional embodiments, the wiring device further includes a first seal 600 and a second seal 700. Exemplarily, the first seal 600 and the first terminal 300 are disposed in the first housing 100, and the first seal 600 surrounds the first terminal 300. The second seal 700 is disposed in the second housing 200.

[0073] In some optional embodiments, when the second shell 200 covers the first shell 100, the first sealing member 600 and the second sealing member 700 seal the gap between the first shell 100 and the second shell 200 to form a closed accommodating cavity.

[0074] Exemplarily, the first housing 100 has a receiving groove. The second housing 200 covers the notch of the receiving groove so that a receiving cavity can be formed between the first housing 100 and the second housing 200. The first sealing member 600 is arranged along the groove wall of the receiving groove. The second sealing member 700 is arranged on one side of the second housing 200 covering the first housing 100. When the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 cover each other, the first sealing member 600 and the second sealing member 700 are stopped and sealed, and the first sealing member 600 and the first housing 100 are stopped and sealed. The second sealing member 700 and the second housing 200 are stopped and sealed, so as to seal the receiving cavity between the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 through the first sealing member 600 and the second sealing member 700 and form a sealed cavity for installing the first terminal 300.

[0075] In some optional embodiments, at least one of the first seal 600 and the second seal 700 has an elastic avoidance portion. The elastic avoidance portion can adapt to the deformation of the cable 10 and seal with the cable 10. Exemplarily, the elastic avoidance portion is supported by an elastic material so that the elastic avoidance portion can adapt to the outer peripheral wall of the cable 10 through its own elastic deformation and seal with the outer peripheral wall of the cable 10.

[0076] In some optional embodiments, the first sealing member 600 and the second sealing member 700 are both made of elastic material. For example, the material of the first sealing member 600 and the second sealing member 700 can be, but is not limited to, silicone.

[0077] In some optional embodiments, the thickness of the elastic avoidance portion is greater than or equal to the radius of the cable 10, so that the elastic avoidance portion can better adapt to the shape of the cable 10 through its own deformation, thereby allowing the first seal 600 and the second seal 700 to form a sealing surface with the cable 10 that surrounds the outer peripheral wall of the cable 10.

[0078] In some optional implementations, when the wiring device is not installed with the cable 10 and the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 are covered, the first seal 600 and the second seal 700 stop and seal, so that the wiring device can adapt to cables 10 of different diameters. Exemplarily, the maximum diameter of the cable 10 connected by the wiring device is the first diameter. In this embodiment, the wiring device can be used to connect a cable 10 with a diameter smaller than the first diameter.

[0079] The wiring device provided by the present application can utilize the extrusion force generated after the first shell 100 and the second shell 200 are covered to deform the first seal 600 and the second seal 700 under pressure and adapt to the shape of the cable 10. This is not only beneficial to reduce the difficulty of wiring and improve wiring efficiency, but also beneficial to improve the sealing performance of the wiring point, avoid external fluid from contacting the wiring point of the cable 10, and achieve the purpose of protecting the wiring point of the cable 10. In addition, the wiring device provided by the present application is also convenient for disconnecting the wiring point of the cable 10 to facilitate circuit maintenance.

[0080] In some optional embodiments, there are many ways to connect the first sealing member 600 to the first housing 100. For example, the first sealing member 600 and the first housing 100 can be connected by, but not limited to, bonding, buckling, pressing, and the like.

[0081] In some optional embodiments, such as Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, at least a portion of the first seal 600 protrudes from the surface of the first housing 100 and the second housing 200. At least a portion of the first seal 600 protrudes from the first housing 100, which is beneficial to ensure that the first seal 600 and the second housing 200 and / or the second seal 700 are sealed against each other. In addition, at least a portion of the first seal 600 protruding from the first housing 100 is also beneficial to increase the maximum deformation of the first seal 600 in the covering direction of the first housing 100 and the second housing 200, thereby adapting to cables 10 with larger diameters.

[0082] In some optional embodiments, the portion of the first sealing member 600 that protrudes from the mating surface of the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 surrounds the first terminal 300 to form a sealed cavity for accommodating the first terminal 300 .

[0083] In some optional embodiments, such as Figure 6 and Figure 8 As shown, at least part of the second seal 700 protrudes from the surface of the second housing 200 and the first housing 100. This is beneficial to the stop seal between the second seal 700 and the first seal 600, and is also beneficial to increase the maximum deformation of the second seal 700 in the covering direction of the first housing 100 and the second housing 200, thereby adapting to cables 10 with larger diameters.

[0084] In some optional embodiments, the portion of the second sealing member 700 protruding from the mating surface of the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 surrounds the first connecting terminal 300 to form a sealed cavity for accommodating the first connecting terminal 300 .

[0085] Reference Figure 6 , Figure 8 , Fig.10 and Fig.11 In some optional embodiments, the first seal 600 has a first cable installation edge 610. Exemplarily, the first cable installation edge 610 is an edge of the first seal 600 used to install the cable 10 and seal with the outer peripheral wall of the cable 10. In some optional embodiments, the side of the first cable installation edge 610 that seals with the second seal 700 has an arc-shaped protrusion 611 to form an elastic avoidance portion. In some optional embodiments, the first seal 600 has two first cable installation edges 610. Exemplarily, the two first cable installation edges 610 are arranged on opposite sides of the first terminal 300.

[0086] In the above embodiment, the first cable installation edge 610 is provided with an arc-shaped protrusion 611 to increase the thickness of the first cable installation edge 610, thereby being beneficial to increasing the ability of the first cable installation edge 610 to adapt to the deformation of the cable 10, so as to adapt to cables 10 of different diameters. In addition, the first cable installation edge 610 is provided with an arc-shaped protrusion 611, which is beneficial to make the first cable installation edge 610 deform to cover the cable 10 installed on the first cable installation edge 610, thereby improving the sealing performance between the wiring device and the cable 10.

[0087] When the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 are covered, the arc-shaped protrusion 611 is beneficial to transfer the force of the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 acting on the first seal 600 and the second seal 700 to the first cable installation edge 610, thereby improving the sealing performance between the first seal 600 and the cable 10. In addition, when the diameters of the installed cables 10 are equal, the provision of the arc-shaped protrusion 611 is beneficial to reducing the resistance of the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 covering each other, thereby reducing the wiring difficulty of the wiring device.

[0088] Reference Figure 8 and Fig.15In some optional embodiments, the second sealing member 700 has a second cable installation edge 710. Exemplarily, the second cable installation edge 710 is an edge of the second sealing member 700 used for installing the cable 10 and sealing with the outer peripheral wall of the cable 10. Exemplarily, a first avoidance groove 711 is provided on one side of the second cable installation edge 710 that is sealed with the first sealing member 600. The first avoidance groove 711 is provided along the extension direction of the second cable installation edge 710 to form an elastic avoidance portion.

[0089] Exemplarily, a second cable installation edge 710 corresponds to a first cable installation edge 610, and the second cable installation edge 710 and the first cable installation edge 610 are overlapped on both sides of the cable 10 in the direction in which the first shell 100 and the second shell 200 are covered, so that the first cable installation edge 610 and the second cable installation edge 710 can adapt to the deformation of the cable 10 and form a sealing surface around the periphery of the cable 10.

[0090] In the above embodiment, the second cable installation edge 710 is provided with the first avoidance groove 711 which is beneficial for the second cable installation edge 710 to adapt to the deformation of the cable 10 and reduces the difficulty of the second cable installation edge 710 to adapt to the deformation of the cable 10 .

[0091] Reference Figure 6 and Fig.11 In some optional embodiments, a cable groove 620 is provided on one side where the first seal 600 and the second seal 700 abut. The groove width and groove depth of the cable groove 620 are smaller than the diameter of the cable 10. For example, the specific shape of the cable groove 620 can be set as needed. Specifically, the cable groove 620 can be, but is not limited to, an arc-shaped groove. For example, the cable groove 620 can also be a V-shaped groove.

[0092] In the above embodiment, the cable groove 620 is beneficial for the first seal 600 to form a sealing surface along the outer peripheral wall of the cable 10, and the cable groove 620 is beneficial for improving the consistency of the deformation of the first seal 600 and the outer peripheral wall of the cable 10, thereby improving the sealing performance between the first seal 600 and the cable 10. In addition, the cable groove 620 can provide positioning for installing the cable 10, which is beneficial for quickly and accurately adjusting the position of the cable 10.

[0093] Reference Figure 6 and Fig.13In some optional embodiments, the second seal 700 has a second avoidance groove 720 on one side facing away from the first seal 600. When the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 are covered, the cable 10 stops at the side of the second seal 700 close to the first seal 600, and the second seal 700 can be deformed toward the notch of the second avoidance groove 720 at the bottom wall of the second avoidance groove 720. Exemplarily, the specific shape of the second avoidance groove 720 can be set as needed. Specifically, the second avoidance groove 720 can be, but is not limited to, an arc-shaped groove. Exemplarily, the cable groove 620 can also be a V-shaped groove.

[0094] In the above embodiment, the second avoidance groove 720 is helpful to reduce the difficulty of the second seal 700 to adapt to the deformation of the cable 10. In addition, the second avoidance groove 720 is arranged on the side of the second seal 700 away from the first seal 600. In the process of covering the first shell 100 and the second shell 200, the side of the second seal 700 close to the first seal 600 stops at the cable 10 and deforms under the pressure of the cable 10, which is helpful to improve the tightness of the second seal 700 and the cable 10.

[0095] Exemplarily, the portion where the second seal 700 abuts against the cable 10 is opposite to the second avoidance groove 720. In this way, when the second seal 700 is squeezed by the cable 10, the second seal 700 is recessed toward the notch of the second avoidance groove 720, which is beneficial to form a groove adapted to the cable 10 on the side of the second seal 700 close to the first seal 600, and seal with the cable 10.

[0096] In the above embodiment, the second avoidance groove 720 is located on the side of the second seal 700 away from the first seal 600. In this way, not only can the second avoidance groove 720 be used to reduce the elastic force exerted on the groove of the cable 10 by squeezing the second seal 700 to deform, but also the side of the second seal 700 close to the first seal 600 can accommodate cables 10 of more diameters.

[0097] In some optional embodiments, such as Figure 7 and Fig. 9 As shown, the first housing 100 has a first mounting groove 106 and a terminal mounting portion 120. The first mounting groove 106 is arranged around the first wiring terminal 300, and the bottom of the first mounting groove 106 is sunken into the terminal mounting portion 120. The first wiring terminal 300 is arranged in the terminal mounting portion 120, and at least part of the first sealing member 600 is located in the first mounting groove 106. Exemplarily, the first sealing member 600 is sealed with the bottom and / or the wall of the first mounting groove 106.

[0098] In some optional embodiments, the first seal 600 is embedded in the first mounting groove 106. Exemplarily, the first seal 600 can be interference fit with the first mounting groove 106 to improve the sealing between the first seal 600 and the first housing 100 and prevent the first seal 600 from falling out of the first mounting groove 106. In addition, the first mounting groove 106 can restrict the deformation of the first seal 600, which is beneficial for the first seal 600 to deform according to a preset shape and improve the sealing performance of the wiring device.

[0099] Reference Figures 6 to 9 as well as Fig.16 As shown, in some optional embodiments, the first wiring terminal 300 includes a plurality of groups of spaced connection terminals 310. For example, the number of the first wiring terminals 300 can be set as needed. For this reason, the specific number of the first wiring terminals 300 is not limited in this embodiment.

[0100] In some optional embodiments, each connection terminal 310 includes a first wiring portion 311 and a second wiring portion 312 connected to the first wiring portion 311, and the number of at least one of the first wiring portion 311 and the second wiring portion 312 is at least two. Exemplarily, one first wiring portion 311 is electrically connected to one incoming cable 10, and one second wiring portion 312 is electrically connected to one outgoing cable 10. In this way, the wiring device can be used for paralleling or branching as needed.

[0101] In some optional embodiments, one of the second housing 200 and the second sealing member 700 is provided with a mounting protrusion 220, and the other is provided with a second mounting groove 730, and at least a portion of the mounting protrusion 220 is located in the second mounting groove 730. Figure 7 In some optional embodiments, the second housing 200 is provided with a mounting protrusion 220. Exemplarily, the mounting protrusion 220 is provided around the sealed cavity for mounting the first terminal 300. Fig.12 A second installation groove 730 is provided on a side of the second sealing member 700 facing away from the first sealing member 600. The second installation groove 730 is provided around the sealing cavity for installing the first connecting terminal 300.

[0102] In the above embodiment, at least part of the mounting protrusion 220 is embedded in the second mounting groove 730 , which is beneficial to improving the stability of the assembly of the second sealing member 700 and the second housing 200 , and is also beneficial to improving the sealing performance between the second sealing member 700 and the second housing 200 .

[0103] Reference Figure 7In some optional embodiments, the mounting protrusion 220 is disposed on the second housing 200. In some optional embodiments, the mounting protrusion 220 has an avoidance notch 221. Exemplarily, the avoidance notch 221 is opposite to the portion of the second sealing member 700 that stops against the cable 10, which is beneficial to the deformation of the second sealing member 700 under the extrusion of the cable 10, and reduces the difficulty of the second sealing member 700 and the cable 10 in sealing cooperation.

[0104] Reference Fig. 9 In some optional embodiments, a side of the second housing 200 corresponding to the elastic avoidance portion has a third mounting groove 202. At least a portion of the second sealing member 700 is located in the third mounting groove 202. In the above embodiment, the third mounting groove 202 is not only beneficial to improving the stability of the assembly of the second sealing member 700 and the second housing 200, but also beneficial to improving the sealing performance of the second sealing member 700 and the second housing 200 through the third mounting groove 202, and limiting the deformation of the elastic avoidance portion in the second sealing member 700 through the third mounting groove 202, thereby helping the second sealing member 700 to deform according to a preset shape and improving the sealing performance of the wiring device.

[0105] In some optional embodiments, such as Figures 6 to 9 As shown, the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 are both provided with an escape slot 107. When the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 are covered, the escape slot 107 forms a wire-passing channel for installing the cable 10. Exemplarily, the slot width of the escape slot 107 is greater than or equal to the diameter of the cable 10. The slot depth of the escape slot 107 is greater than or equal to the radius of the cable 10.

[0106] In some embodiments, when the cable 10 includes multiple cores, the outer insulating layer of the cable 10 can be removed and then sealed with the first seal 600 and the second seal 700. Of course, the outer insulating layer of the cable 10 can also be directly sealed with the first seal 600 and the second seal 700.

[0107] Reference Figures 6 to 9 In some optional embodiments, the first housing 100 has a positioning portion 130. When the second housing 200 covers the first housing 100, the positioning portion 130 stops at the second housing 200. In this embodiment, the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 can be supported by the positioning portion 130, which is beneficial to prevent the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 from over-squeezing the first seal 600 and the second seal 700 between the first housing 100 and the second housing 200.

[0108] In some optional implementations, the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 are rotationally matched. When the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 are covered, the first housing 100 is configured to lock with the second housing 200 and maintain the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 covered. Exemplarily, one of the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 is provided with a first buckle portion, and the other is provided with a second buckle portion. When the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 are covered, the first buckle portion and the second buckle portion are buckled. Exemplarily, one of the first buckle portion and the second buckle portion is a groove, and the other is a protrusion.

[0109] In some other optional embodiments, the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 can also be locked by screws to maintain the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 covering each other. In some optional embodiments, the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 can also be locked by screws for installing the wiring device to maintain the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 covering each other. Of course, there are many ways to lock the first housing 100 and the second housing 200. This embodiment does not limit the specific way in which the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 are locked to maintain the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 covering each other.

[0110] Reference Figure 8 and Fig. 9 According to some optional embodiments, the wiring device further includes a rotating shaft 800. Both the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 are provided with a hinge hole 109. The rotating shaft 800 is provided in the hinge hole 109, and the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 are rotatably matched through the rotating shaft 800.

[0111] In the above embodiment, the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 are rotationally matched. During the wiring operation, there is no need to align the first housing 100 and the second housing 200. Directly rotating one of them can achieve the alignment and covering of the first housing 100 and the second housing 200. Therefore, in the above embodiment, the rotational matching of the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 is beneficial to reducing the wiring difficulty and improving the assembly accuracy of the first housing 100 and the second housing 200, so as to avoid excessive assembly errors affecting the waterproof performance of the wiring device.

[0112] In some optional embodiments, at least one of the first shell 100 and the second shell 200 is provided with an expanded hole area. The expanded hole area is located on one side of the hinge hole 109 in the direction of covering the first shell 100 and the second shell 200, so as to increase the spacing between the first shell 100 and the second shell 200 after covering by expanding the hinge hole 109 toward the expanded hole area. Exemplarily, by reserving the expanded hole area on the first shell 100 or the second shell 200, during the wiring operation, the hinge hole 109 can be expanded to increase the avoidance gap between the first shell 100 and the second shell 200 to accommodate a cable 10 with a larger diameter.

[0113] In some other optional embodiments, at least one of the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 has two sets of hinge holes 109, and the two sets of hinge holes 109 are arranged along the covering direction of the first housing 100 and the second housing 200. The rotating shaft 800 is installed in one set of hinge holes 109. In the above embodiment, the rotating shaft 800 can be installed in different hinge holes 109 according to the size of the cable 10 to adapt to cables 10 of different diameters, so that the wiring device can be applicable to cables 10 within a wider range of sizes.

[0114] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprise", "include" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise one..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element. In addition, it should be pointed out that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, and may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order according to the functions involved, for example, the described method may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may also be added, omitted, or combined. In addition, the features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.

[0115] The above description is only a specific implementation of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wiring device, characterized in that: It comprises a first housing (100), a second housing (200), a first connecting terminal (300) and a second connecting terminal (400); The second housing (200) is configured to cover the first housing (100); when the second housing (200) and the first housing (100) are covered, a receiving cavity is formed between the first housing (100) and the second housing (200); the first connection terminal (300) is arranged in the receiving cavity; The second connecting terminal (400) is arranged on the first housing (100), the second connecting terminal (400) is located outside the accommodating cavity, and the second connecting terminal (400) is used to connect a grounding cable.

2. The wiring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first shell (100) has a first connecting portion (110), and the second shell (200) has a second connecting portion (210), and the first shell (100) and the second shell (200) are connected via the first connecting portion (110) and the second connecting portion (210). The second connecting terminal (400) is arranged on the first housing (100), and the second connecting terminal (400) is located on a side of the first connecting portion (110) away from the second housing (200).

3. The wiring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first housing (100) is provided with a second receiving groove (101) and a first mounting hole (102); the second receiving groove (101) is located on a side of the first housing (100) facing away from the second housing (200); the second connecting terminal (400) is mounted in the second receiving groove (101); and the first mounting hole (102) passes through a groove wall of the second receiving groove (101).

4. The wiring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first housing (100) is further provided with an escape opening (103), the escape opening (103) being located at a side of the second receiving groove (101) away from the receiving cavity, and the escape opening (103) being communicated with the second receiving groove (101); the second wiring terminal (400) comprises a wiring member (410) and a wire locking member (420), the wiring member (410) being arranged in the second receiving groove (101), the wire locking member (420) penetrating the groove wall of the second receiving groove (101) along the escape opening (103), the wire locking member (420) being connected to the wiring member (410), and the wire locking member (420) being used to fasten the grounding cable to the wiring member (410); And / or, the wiring device further comprises a blocking member (500), at least a portion of the blocking member (500) is located in the second receiving groove (101), and the blocking member (500) blocks a notch of the second receiving groove (101).

5. The wiring device according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that: The first housing (100) has a first accommodating groove (104), the second housing (200) is configured to cover the notch of the first accommodating groove (104) and form the accommodating cavity with the first housing (100), and the first connecting portion (110) is arranged on the groove wall of the first accommodating groove (104); The first connecting part (110) is rotatably connected to the second connecting part (210), and / or the wiring device further comprises a connecting member, and the first connecting part (110) and the second connecting part (210) are connected via the connecting member.

6. The wiring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first housing (100) is further provided with a second mounting hole (105), and the second mounting hole (105) and the second wiring terminal (400) are located on the same side of the accommodating cavity; The second mounting hole (105) can be used to install a fastener for fixing the first shell (100), and along the direction in which the first shell (100) and the second shell (200) are covered, the second mounting hole penetrates the first shell (100).

7. The wiring device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a first sealing member (600) and a second sealing member (700), wherein the first sealing member (600) and the first connecting terminal (300) are arranged on the first housing (100), and the first sealing member (600) surrounds the first connecting terminal (300); and the second sealing member (700) is arranged on the second housing (200); When the second shell (200) is covered on the first shell (100), the first seal (600) and the second seal (700) seal the gap between the first shell (100) and the second shell; at least one of the first seal (600) and the second seal (700) has an elastic avoidance portion, which can adapt to cable deformation and cooperate with the cable seal.

8. The wiring device according to claim 7, characterized in that: At least part of the first seal (600) protrudes from the surface of the first shell (100) and the second shell (200) that match, and / or at least part of the second seal (700) protrudes from the surface of the second shell (200) and the first shell (100).

9. The wiring device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first housing (100) has a first mounting groove (106) and a terminal mounting portion (120), the first mounting groove (106) is arranged around the first connecting terminal (300), and the groove bottom of the first mounting groove (106) is sunken into the terminal mounting portion (120), the first connecting terminal (300) is arranged in the terminal mounting portion (120), and at least a portion of the first sealing member (600) is located in the first mounting groove (106); And / or, the first connecting terminal (300) includes a plurality of groups of connecting terminals (310) arranged at intervals, each of the connecting terminals (310) includes a first connecting portion (311) and a second connecting portion (312) connected to the first connecting portion (311), and the number of at least one of the first connecting portion (311) and the second connecting portion (312) is at least two.

10. The wiring device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first shell (100) and the second shell (200) are both provided with an avoidance notch (201); when the first shell (100) and the second shell (200) are covered, the avoidance notch (201) forms a wire-passing channel for installing cables; and / or, The first shell (100) has a positioning portion (130). When the second shell (200) is covered on the first shell (100), the positioning portion (130) stops at the second shell (200).

Citation Information

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