Improved ventilating and cooling device for power substation

By introducing rotating components and limiting components into the ventilation and cooling device of the substation, the problem of cumbersome maintenance of traditional devices is solved, and the convenience of fan maintenance and the stability of the equipment are achieved.

CN222381149UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-21吴志祥
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420953617.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-06
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When maintaining the fan, the traditional substation ventilation and cooling device needs to be disassembled as a whole, which is cumbersome and inconvenient to use.

Method used

An improved ventilation and cooling device is designed, which uses a rotating component and a limiting component. The protective net is rotated open through the rotating component to expose the fan, which facilitates maintenance; the limiting component automatically limits the position of the protective net after maintenance is completed to ensure stability. sex.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the convenience and safety of fan maintenance, simplifies the operation process, improves maintenance efficiency, and ensures the stability of the equipment during use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of transformer substation cooling equipment, and particularly discloses an improved power transformer substation ventilation cooling device which comprises a main body, a shell, a fan arranged in the shell and a protective net arranged at the front end of the shell. The maintenance mechanism comprises a rotating assembly arranged between the shell and the protective net and a limiting assembly arranged on the periphery of the shell; the limiting mechanism is arranged between the protective nets; when the fan needs to be maintained, the movable shell can be driven to move through the maintenance mechanism, then the protective net is rotated to be opened through the rotating seat so as to expose the fan, personnel can conveniently maintain the fan, the position of the protective net can be limited through the limiting mechanism after the protective net is rotated to be closed, and the fan can be conveniently maintained. And the position of the sliding block can be automatically limited through the rubber pad after the sliding block is adjusted, operation is easy and fast, and personnel use is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of transformer substation cooling equipment, and in particular relates to an improved ventilation and cooling device for a power transformer substation. Background Art

[0002] A substation is a facility that transforms the high-voltage electric energy transmitted from the transmission line through a transformer, converting it into low-voltage electric energy suitable for power users. A substation is usually composed of transformers, switchgear, protection equipment, control equipment, etc., and is used to transmit electricity from the transmission line to the user's electrical equipment.

[0003] The substation will generate a high temperature during operation. In order to prevent the substation equipment from being damaged due to overheating, it is necessary to use ventilation and cooling devices to cool it down.

[0004] However, when performing maintenance work on the fan of a traditional ventilation and cooling device, the device needs to be disassembled as a whole to expose the fan for maintenance, which is cumbersome and inconvenient for personnel to use. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide an improved ventilation and cooling device for a power substation to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] An improved ventilation and cooling device for a power substation comprises a main body, a shell, a fan arranged in the shell, and a protective net arranged at the front end of the shell; a maintenance mechanism, comprising a rotating component arranged between the shell and the protective net, and a limiting component arranged on the periphery of the shell; and a limiting mechanism, arranged between the protective nets.

[0008] Preferably, a fixing frame is provided between the fan and the housing, and a mounting plate is provided at the rear end of the housing.

[0009] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes fixed rods arranged on both sides of the protective net, and a rotating seat arranged between the fixed rods and the shell.

[0010] Preferably, the limiting assembly includes a movable shell arranged at the periphery of the shell, and an electric push rod arranged between the movable shell and the shell.

[0011] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a guide rail arranged on the protective net, a slider arranged in the guide rail, a boosting block arranged on the slider, and a rubber pad arranged on the inner side of the guide rail.

[0012] Preferably, two groups of the limiting mechanisms are provided, and the two groups of the limiting mechanisms are respectively located at the top and the bottom of the protective net, and the guide rail is slidably connected to the slider.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] (1) The utility model can drive the movable shell to move through the maintenance mechanism when the fan needs to be maintained, release the position limit of the protective net, and then rotate the protective net open through the rotating seat to expose the fan, making it convenient for personnel to perform maintenance work on the fan.

[0015] (2) The utility model can use the limiting mechanism to slightly push the slider after the fan maintenance is completed and the protective net is rotated closed, so that the slider is on two protective nets at the same time, so as to limit the position of the protective net and ensure the stability during subsequent work. The rubber pad can automatically limit the position of the slider after the adjustment is completed. The operation is simple and quick, and it is convenient for personnel to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a rear view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting mechanism of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. main body; 101. shell; 102. mounting plate; 103. fixing frame; 104. fan; 105. protective net; 2. maintenance mechanism; 201. movable shell; 202. electric push rod; 203. fixing rod; 204. rotating seat; 3. limiting mechanism; 301. guide rail; 302. slider; 303. power assist block; 304. rubber pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 4 As shown:

[0023] Embodiment 1: The utility model provides an improved ventilation and cooling device for a power substation, comprising a main body 1, including a shell 101, a fan 104 arranged in the shell 101, and a protective net 105 arranged at the front end of the shell 101; a maintenance mechanism 2, comprising a rotating component arranged between the shell 101 and the protective net 105, and a limiting component arranged on the periphery of the shell 101; and a limiting mechanism 3, arranged between the protective nets 105.

[0024] Specifically, a fixing frame 103 is disposed between the fan 104 and the housing 101 , and a mounting plate 102 is disposed at the rear end of the housing 101 .

[0025] Furthermore, the rotating assembly includes fixed rods 203 disposed on both sides of the protection net 105 , and a rotating seat 204 disposed between the fixed rods 203 and the housing 101 .

[0026] Furthermore, the limiting assembly includes a movable shell 201 disposed on the periphery of the shell 101 , and an electric push rod 202 disposed between the movable shell 201 and the shell 101 .

[0027] As can be seen from the above, when in use, the device is installed at the vent of the substation through the mounting plate 102, and the fan 104 is started. The fan 104 will increase the air flow speed in the substation, thereby ventilating and cooling the substation equipment. The protective net 105 will protect the fan 104 to prevent it from being directly exposed to the outside and causing safety hazards. When maintenance work on the fan 104 is required, the electric push rod 202 can be started. The electric push rod 202 will drive the movable shell 201 to move back and forth on the shell 101, so that the movable shell 201 is separated from the protective net 105, so as to release the rotation restriction of the protective net 105 until the movable shell 201 and the protective net 105 are separated. The shell 101 is overlapped to expose the fan 104, and then the protective net 105 is pushed to rotate it toward both sides of the device with the rotating seat 204 as the axis to open the device. At this time, the fan 104 will be directly exposed in front of the staff, making it convenient for the staff to perform maintenance work on the fan 104. After the maintenance is completed, the protective net 105 is rotated in the initial direction until the two protective nets 105 are in contact and engaged, and then the electric push rod 202 is started to push the movable shell 201 to move in the initial direction until the movable shell 201 is in contact with the protective net 105, thereby limiting the position of the protective net 105 so that it cannot rotate, thereby ensuring stability during work.

[0028] Embodiment 2: This embodiment is basically the same as the previous embodiment, except that the limiting mechanism 3 includes a guide rail 301 arranged on the protective net 105, a slider 302 arranged in the guide rail 301, a booster block 303 arranged on the slider 302, and a rubber pad 304 arranged on the inner side of the guide rail 301.

[0029] Specifically, two groups of limiting mechanisms 3 are provided. The two groups of limiting mechanisms 3 are respectively located at the top and the bottom of the protection net 105 , and the guide rail 301 is slidably connected to the slider 302 .

[0030] As can be seen from the above, when it is necessary to perform maintenance work on the fan 104, the slider 302 can be pushed by the assisting block 303 to drive the slider 302 to move in the guide rail 301 until the slider 302 completely slides into the guide rail 301 and separates from the other protective net 105 to release the connection between the two protective nets 105. At this time, the protective net 105 can be rotated open by the rotating seat 204, which is convenient for personnel to perform maintenance work on the fan 104. When the maintenance is completed and the protective net 105 is rotated and closed to return to the initial position, the slider 302 can be pushed in the initial direction so that it is on the two protective nets 105 at the same time, so that the positions of the two protective nets 105 are limited by the close fit between its own bottom arc surface and the outer arc surface of the protective net 105, further ensuring the stability of the protective net 105 during work, and facilitating the use of personnel. After the adjustment of the slider 302 is completed, the rubber pad 304 will squeeze and limit the position of the slider 302 through its own elasticity, so that the slider 302 will be automatically limited after the adjustment is completed, without manual limitation, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0031] The standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt the conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0032] In the description of the present utility model, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. The meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0033] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0034] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0035] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, unless there is a contradiction.

[0036] In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed by the present invention, only the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed by the present invention are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other.

[0037] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An improved ventilation and cooling device for a power substation, characterized in that: include, The main body (1) comprises a shell (101), a fan (104) arranged in the shell (101), and a protective net (105) arranged at the front end of the shell (101); A maintenance mechanism (2) comprising a rotating assembly arranged between the housing (101) and the protective net (105), and a limiting assembly arranged on the periphery of the housing (101); and, The limiting mechanism (3) is arranged between the protection nets (105).

2. The improved ventilation and cooling device for power substation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A fixing frame (103) is provided between the fan (104) and the housing (101), and a mounting plate (102) is provided at the rear end of the housing (101).

3. The improved ventilation and cooling device for power substation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises fixed rods (203) arranged on both sides of the protective net (105), and a rotating seat (204) arranged between the fixed rods (203) and the housing (101).

4. The improved ventilation and cooling device for power substation according to claim 1 is characterized by: The position limiting assembly comprises a movable shell (201) arranged on the periphery of the shell (101), and an electric push rod (202) arranged between the movable shell (201) and the shell (101).

5. The improved ventilation and cooling device for power substation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (3) comprises a guide rail (301) arranged on the protective net (105), a slider (302) arranged inside the guide rail (301), a booster block (303) arranged on the slider (302), and a rubber pad (304) arranged on the inner side of the guide rail (301).

6. The improved ventilation and cooling device for power substation according to claim 5 is characterized by: The limiting mechanisms (3) are provided in two groups, and the two groups of limiting mechanisms (3) are respectively located at the top and the bottom of the protection net (105), and the guide rail (301) is slidably connected to the slider (302).