Medicinal material processing and grinding equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses medicinal material processing and grinding equipment which is characterized in that a processing bin is arranged in a bottom shell, a motor B is fixedly connected in the bottom shell, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor B, a blade is fixedly connected to the end, away from the motor B, of the rotating shaft, and a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom shell; the lower bottom wall of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a splitter plate, the upper surface of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with an upper shell, the left surface of the upper shell is fixedly connected with a motor A, the output end of the motor A is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the side surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an extrusion wheel. The abrasion of the blades is reduced, the crushing efficiency is improved, and the service life is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing equipment, in particular to a medicinal material processing and grinding equipment. Background Art

[0002] In the process of using traditional Chinese medicine, it is often necessary to crush and grind the Chinese medicinal materials before they can be used as medicine. The traditional crushing and grinding process of Chinese medicine often needs to be done manually. First, the Chinese medicine is crushed manually. After crushing to a certain degree, the Chinese medicine particles are placed in the grinding equipment for grinding. The work intensity is high and the processing efficiency is low, which cannot meet people's daily needs. For example, a Chinese patent discloses "a multi-stage crushing and grinding processing equipment for Chinese medicinal materials", and its application number is: "201820759783.5". It crushes, crushes and grinds the Chinese medicine, and the whole process is carried out simultaneously, which improves work efficiency and saves workers' time. However, the device does not change the hardness structure of the medicinal materials in the crushing stage. When it is crushed with a blade, it may cause greater wear to the blade, affecting long-term use. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and to provide a medicinal material processing and grinding device. By installing a diverter plate inside a support plate, the extruded medicinal materials can be diverted to two processing bins inside a bottom shell, and crushed by blades to avoid accumulation of medicinal materials in a single processing bin, which is beneficial to improving the crushing efficiency of the medicinal materials. The extrusion wheel is driven by a motor A to extrude the medicinal materials, and then the blades inside the lower processing bin crush them, which can reduce the resistance encountered by the blades during the crushing process and reduce the wear of the blades, which is beneficial to improving the crushing efficiency and extending the service life.

[0004] The utility model also provides a medicinal material processing and grinding device as mentioned above, comprising: a bottom shell, a processing chamber is arranged inside the bottom shell, a motor B is fixedly connected to the inside of the bottom shell, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor B, a blade is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft away from the motor B, a support plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom shell, a diverter plate is fixedly connected to the lower bottom wall of the support plate, an upper shell is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate, a motor A is fixedly connected to the left surface of the upper shell, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor A, and an extrusion wheel is fixedly connected to the side surface of the rotating shaft. Through the above device, the resistance encountered by the blade in the crushing process can be reduced, the wear of the blade is reduced, and it is beneficial to improve the crushing efficiency and extend the service life.

[0005] According to the medicinal material processing and grinding equipment described in the utility model, a fixed cavity is provided inside the bottom shell, and the motor B is located inside the fixed cavity. The above device is beneficial to protecting the motor and ensuring its stability.

[0006] According to the medicinal material processing and grinding equipment described in the utility model, the rotating shaft passes through the fixed cavity and extends to the interior of the processing chamber. The above device is helpful to ensure the smooth operation of the blade.

[0007] According to the medicinal material processing and grinding equipment described in the utility model, the upper surface of the bottom shell is rotatably connected to a sealing cover via a hinge, and the upper surface of the sealing cover is fixedly connected to a handle. The above device is beneficial to ensuring the sealing performance of the processing chamber.

[0008] According to the medicinal material processing and grinding equipment described in the utility model, the lower surface of the bottom shell is fixedly connected with a pillar, and the lower end of the pillar is rotatably connected with a roller. The above device is helpful to support the bottom shell and make it move.

[0009] According to the medicinal material processing and grinding equipment described in the utility model, the rotating shaft passes through the upper shell and extends to the inside of the upper shell. The above device is beneficial to ensure the rotation of the extrusion wheel.

[0010] According to the medicinal material processing and grinding equipment described in the utility model, a discharge port is provided on the upper surface of the upper shell, and the extrusion wheel is located directly below the discharge port. The above device is beneficial to accurately perform preliminary extrusion and crushing of the medicinal materials.

[0011] According to the medicinal material processing and grinding equipment described in the utility model, the diverter plate is located directly below the extrusion wheel and directly above the processing bin. The above device is helpful to ensure that the medicinal materials enter the processing bin.

[0012] Beneficial Effects

[0013] 1. Compared with the prior art, the medicinal material processing and grinding equipment can divert the extruded medicinal materials to two processing bins inside the bottom shell by installing a diverter plate inside the support plate, and crush them by blades, thereby avoiding the accumulation of medicinal materials in a single processing bin, which is beneficial to improving the crushing efficiency of medicinal materials.

[0014] 2. Compared with the prior art, the medicinal material processing and grinding equipment uses motor A to drive the extrusion wheel to extrude the medicinal materials, and then the blades inside the processing bin below crush them. This can reduce the resistance encountered by the blades during the crushing process, reduce the wear of the blades, and is beneficial to improving the crushing efficiency and extending the service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the medicinal material processing and grinding equipment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2This is the internal structure diagram of the medicinal material processing and grinding equipment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the medicinal material processing and grinding equipment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a bottom view of the structure of the medicinal material processing and grinding equipment of the utility model.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Bottom shell; 2. Sealing cover; 3. Support plate; 4. Diverter plate; 5. Upper shell; 6. Motor A; 7. Extrusion wheel; 8. Motor B; 9. Blade; 10. Rotating shaft; 11. Processing chamber; 12. Rotating shaft; 13. Fixed chamber; 14. Pillar; 15. Roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0023] Reference Figure 1-4 The present utility model embodiment is a medicinal material processing and grinding device, which includes: a bottom shell 1, carrying key components such as a processing chamber 11, a motor B8, and a support plate 3. The bottom shell 1 is provided with a processing chamber 11 inside, which is a place for grinding and processing medicinal materials. The bottom shell 1 is fixedly connected with a motor B8 inside, which is used to drive a rotating shaft 10 to rotate. The output end of the motor B8 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 10, which is used to drive a blade 9 to rotate. The end of the rotating shaft 10 away from the motor B8 is fixedly connected with a blade 9 for fine grinding and crushing of medicinal materials. The bottom shell 1 is provided with a fixed cavity 13 inside, which is used to install the motor B8. The motor B8 is located inside the fixed cavity 13. The rotating shaft 10 passes through the fixed cavity 13 and extends to the inside of the processing chamber 11.

[0024] The upper surface of the bottom shell 1 is rotatably connected to a sealing cover 2 through a hinge, which is used to seal the processing chamber 11. The upper surface of the sealing cover 2 is fixedly connected to a handle for facilitating the opening and closing of the sealing cover 2. The lower surface of the bottom shell 1 is fixedly connected to a pillar 14 for supporting the bottom shell 1. The lower end of the pillar 14 is rotatably connected to a roller 15 for actually moving. The upper surface of the bottom shell 1 is fixedly connected to a support plate 3 for supporting the upper shell 5 and installing a diverter plate 4. The lower bottom wall of the support plate 3 is fixedly connected to the diverter plate 4 for guiding the initially squeezed and crushed medicinal materials. The upper surface of the support plate 3 is fixedly connected to There is an upper shell 5 for preliminarily extruding and crushing medicinal materials. A motor A6 is fixedly connected to the left surface of the upper shell 5 for driving a rotating shaft 12 to rotate. The output end of the motor A6 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 12 for driving an extrusion wheel 7 to rotate. The rotating shaft 12 passes through the upper shell 5 and extends to the interior of the upper shell 5. The side surface of the rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected to the extrusion wheel 7 for extruding medicinal materials. A discharge port is provided on the upper surface of the upper shell 5 for placing medicinal materials. The extrusion wheel 7 is located directly below the discharge port. The diverter plate 4 is located directly below the extrusion wheel 7 and directly above the processing bin 11.

[0025] Working principle: put the medicinal materials into the upper shell 5 through the discharge port, and start the motor A6 to drive the rotating shaft 12 and the extrusion wheel 7 to rotate. The medicinal materials are initially crushed by the rotation of the extrusion wheel 7 to form smaller fragments. The medicinal material fragments after preliminary processing fall on the diverter plate 4. Due to the design of the diverter plate 4, these fragments are evenly guided to the top of the processing bin 11 (the sealing cover 2 is open at this time) and fall into the processing bin 11. Then the motor B8 is started and the blade 9 is driven to rotate at high speed through the rotating shaft 10. Under the cutting action, it is further ground into finer powder. The ground medicinal material powder accumulates inside the processing bin 11, and finally the sealing cover 2 is opened for collection.

[0026] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A medicinal material processing and grinding equipment, characterized in that: include: A bottom shell (1), wherein a processing chamber (11) is arranged inside the bottom shell (1), a motor B (8) is fixedly connected inside the bottom shell (1), an output end of the motor B (8) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (10), an end of the rotating shaft (10) away from the motor B (8) is fixedly connected to a blade (9), an upper surface of the bottom shell (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (3), a lower bottom wall of the support plate (3) is fixedly connected to a diverter plate (4), an upper surface of the support plate (3) is fixedly connected to an upper shell (5), a left surface of the upper shell (5) is fixedly connected to a motor A (6), an output end of the motor A (6) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (12), and a side surface of the rotating shaft (12) is fixedly connected to an extrusion wheel (7).

2. The medicinal material processing and grinding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed cavity (13) is provided inside the bottom shell (1), and the motor B (8) is located inside the fixed cavity (13).

3. The medicinal material processing and grinding equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (10) passes through the fixed cavity (13) and extends to the interior of the processing chamber (11).

4. The medicinal material processing and grinding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the bottom shell (1) is rotatably connected to a sealing cover (2) via a hinge, and the upper surface of the sealing cover (2) is fixedly connected to a handle.

5. The medicinal material processing and grinding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the bottom shell (1) is fixedly connected to a support column (14), and the lower end of the support column (14) is rotatably connected to a roller (15).

6. The medicinal material processing and grinding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (12) passes through the upper shell (5) and extends to the interior of the upper shell (5).

7. The medicinal material processing and grinding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the upper shell (5) is provided with a discharge port, and the extrusion wheel (7) is located directly below the discharge port.

8. The medicinal material processing and grinding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diverter plate (4) is located directly below the extrusion wheel (7) and directly above the processing chamber (11).

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