Recycled material box for photovoltaic module processing

By designing a recycling bin for photovoltaic module processing and using crushing rollers and fans to process and discharge waste, the problem of waste debris clogging the unloading device is solved and effective directional discharge of waste is achieved.

CN222384908UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-24TANGSHAN HAITAI NEW ENERGY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420624257.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-28
Publication Date
2025-01-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the processing of photovoltaic modules, waste chips generated by the scriber are likely to clog the discharge device, resulting in the inability to discharge directionally.

Method used

A recycling box for processing of photovoltaic components, including the U -shaped empty cavity and vertical cavity, equipped with a crushing roller group and fan. The crushing roller group treats waste dandruff through crushing and stirring, and the fan blows the waste dandruff into the vertical cavity for directional discharge.

Benefits of technology

Through the crushing and mixing treatment of the crushing roller group, combined with the hair drying effect of the fan, it effectively prevents waste dandruff from blocking in the box, ensuring that waste chips can be discharged or discharged.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of transfer devices, in particular to a recycling bin for photovoltaic module processing. According to the recycling material box for photovoltaic module processing provided by the embodiment of the invention, after waste chips generated by a scribing machine enter the U-shaped cavity from the opening, the crushing roller group can crush the part of the waste chips, so that the particle size of the waste chips entering the U-shaped cavity is reduced. And meanwhile, the rotation of the crushing roller group also plays a stirring role, so that the scraps are prevented from being accumulated in the U-shaped cavity. When the sweeps enter the inclined section of the U-shaped cavity, the fan blows the sweeps into the vertical cavity, and finally the sweeps are discharged from the opening in the bottom end. By the adoption of the structural design, waste chips can be crushed and stirred through the crushing roller set, and meanwhile the situation that the waste chips are blocked in the box body and cannot be discharged in a directional mode can be effectively prevented in cooperation with the blowing effect of the fan.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transfer devices, in particular to a recycling material box for photovoltaic component processing. Background Art

[0002] During the manufacturing process of photovoltaic modules, a dicing machine is needed to cut the photovoltaic panels into the required size. The dicing machine uses a high-energy laser beam to irradiate the surface of the photovoltaic panel, causing the irradiated area of ​​the photovoltaic panel to melt and vaporize, and then realizes laser cutting under the drive of the CNC workbench.

[0003] The dicing machine will generate a certain amount of waste during operation. Generally, the dicing machine will be equipped with a feeding device, which can collect and discharge the waste in a unified manner.

[0004] However, in actual use, due to the large amount of waste chips generated, the feeding device may be blocked. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of this, an embodiment of the present application provides a recycling box for photovoltaic module processing to solve the problem of waste debris clogging the unloading device of the dicing machine in the related art.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the embodiments of the present application provide the following technical solutions:

[0007] A recycling box for photovoltaic module processing, comprising:

[0008] A box body, wherein a U-shaped cavity and a vertical cavity connected thereto are provided in the box body, wherein the vertical cavity is located below the U-shaped cavity and connected to the middle of the bottom end thereof, and the top surface and the bottom surface of the box body are both provided with openings connected to the U-shaped cavity and the vertical cavity;

[0009] A crushing roller group, the crushing roller group comprises two crushing roller shafts arranged side by side, the two crushing roller shafts are rotatably arranged in the vertical section of the U-shaped cavity, the two crushing roller shafts are perpendicular to the side plates of the box body, and the sum of the outer diameters of the two crushing roller shafts is adapted to the width of the vertical section of the U-shaped cavity; the crushing roller shafts are located below the opening at the upper end;

[0010] A driving motor, which is arranged on a side plate of the box body and is connected to the crushing roller group and controls its rotation;

[0011] A fan is arranged on a side panel of the box body, the fan is located on the same side as the drive motor, the fan is located at the connection between the vertical section and the inclined section of the U-shaped cavity, and the fan is used to blow air toward the inclined section of the U-shaped cavity.

[0012] To further optimize the technical solution, a material distribution platform is provided at the top of the box body, the middle height of the material distribution platform is greater than the heights at both ends thereof, and the two ends of the material distribution platform are connected to the opening.

[0013] To further optimize the technical solution, the blowing direction of the fan is consistent with the inclination direction of the inclined section of the U-shaped cavity.

[0014] To further optimize the technical solution, a mounting plate is provided on the outer side of the top end of the box body, and the box body is arranged on the dicing machine through the mounting plate.

[0015] To further optimize the technical solution, a floor stand is provided at the bottom end of the box.

[0016] The photovoltaic module processing recycling box provided in the embodiment of the present application has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0017] In the recycling material box for photovoltaic module processing provided in the embodiment of the present application, when the waste generated by the dicing machine enters the U-shaped cavity from the opening, the crushing roller group will crush this part of the waste, so that the particle size of the waste entering the U-shaped cavity becomes smaller. At the same time, the rotation of the crushing roller group will also play a stirring role to prevent the waste from accumulating in the U-shaped cavity. When the waste enters the inclined section of the U-shaped cavity, the fan will blow this part of the waste into the vertical cavity, and finally discharge it from the opening at the bottom. With the above-mentioned structural design, the waste can be crushed and stirred by the crushing roller group, and at the same time, with the blowing effect of the fan, it can effectively prevent the waste from being blocked in the box and unable to be discharged in a direction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a recycling material box for photovoltaic module processing according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a side cross-sectional view of a recycling material box for photovoltaic module processing according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0021] In the figure:

[0022] 100, box body; 110, U-shaped cavity; 120, vertical cavity; 130, opening; 140, vertical section; 150, inclined section; 200, crushing roller; 300, driving motor; 400, fan; 500, material distribution table; 600, mounting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model is further described in detail below in combination with specific implementation methods and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are only exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. In addition, in the following description, the description of well-known structures and technologies is omitted to avoid unnecessary confusion of the concept of the utility model.

[0024] A recycling box for photovoltaic module processing, comprising:

[0025] A box body 100, wherein a U-shaped cavity 110 and a vertical cavity 120 connected thereto are provided in the box body 100, wherein the vertical cavity 120 is located below the U-shaped cavity and connected to the middle of the bottom end thereof, and the top surface and the bottom surface of the box body 100 are both provided with openings 130 connected to the U-shaped cavity 110 and the vertical cavity 120;

[0026] A crushing roller group, the crushing roller group includes two crushing roller shafts 200 arranged side by side, the two crushing roller shafts 200 are rotatably arranged in the vertical section 140 of the U-shaped cavity 110, the two crushing roller shafts 200 are perpendicular to the side plates of the box body 100, and the sum of the outer diameters of the two crushing roller shafts 200 is adapted to the width of the vertical section 140 of the U-shaped cavity 110; the crushing roller shafts 200 are located below the opening 130 at the upper end;

[0027] A driving motor 300, wherein the driving motor 300 is disposed on a side plate of the box body 100, and the driving motor 300 is connected to the crushing roller group and controls the rotation thereof;

[0028] The fan 400 is disposed on a side panel of the housing 100 , the fan 400 is located on the same side as the drive motor 300 , the fan 400 is located at the connection between the vertical section 140 and the inclined section 150 of the U-shaped cavity 110 , and the fan 400 is used to blow air toward the inclined section 150 of the U-shaped cavity 110 .

[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the recycling material box for photovoltaic module processing provided by the embodiment of the present application includes a box body 100, a crushing roller group, a driving motor 300 and a fan 400, wherein the box body 100 is a structure for uniformly collecting waste scraps and subsequently discharging them in a directional manner, and a U-shaped cavity 110 and a vertical cavity 120 are arranged inside the box body 100, and the middle of the horizontal section of the U-shaped cavity 110 is connected to the end of the vertical cavity 120, and the U-shaped cavity 110 and the vertical cavity 120 are mutually connected structures. In addition, both ends of the U-shaped cavity 110 and the bottom end of the vertical cavity 120 are provided with openings 130. In actual use, the openings 130 at both ends of the U-shaped cavity 110 are arranged upward, and waste scraps can enter the interior of the U-shaped cavity 110 through the openings 130; the opening 130 at the bottom end of the vertical cavity 120 is arranged downward, and waste scraps can be discharged outward through the openings 130.

[0030] The crushing roller group includes two crushing rollers 200 arranged side by side. Both crushing rollers 200 are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the vertical section 140 of the U-shaped cavity 110. A driving motor 300 for controlling the rotation of the crushing rollers 200 is also arranged on the side plate of the box body 100. Therefore, each crushing roller 200 can rotate independently under the drive of the driving motor 300. The two crushing rollers 200 are located below the opening 130 of the U-shaped cavity 110. There is a certain gap between the two crushing rollers 200. When the waste chips enter the vertical section 140 of the U-shaped cavity 110 through the opening 130, they will be processed by the crushing roller group to become small-sized waste chips to prevent the particle size from being too large and causing blockage.

[0031] In order to further ensure the crushing effect, the sum of the outer diameters of the crushing roller group is adapted to the width of the vertical section 140 of the U-shaped cavity 110, that is, there is a certain gap between each crushing roller shaft 200 and the inner wall of the U-shaped cavity 110, so that the waste chips falling between the crushing roller shaft 200 and the inner wall can also be crushed.

[0032] A fan 400 is also provided on the side panel of the box body 100, and the fan 400 is located on the same side as the driving motor 300, and the fan 400 is provided at the connection between the vertical section 140 and the inclined section 150 of the U-shaped cavity 110, so that the fan 400 can blow air to the inclined section 150 of the U-shaped cavity 110, so that the waste chips after the crushing process can enter the vertical cavity 120 through the inclined section 150 of the U-shaped cavity 110, and finally be discharged outward through the opening 130 at the bottom end of the vertical cavity 120. With the above structural design, the waste chips can be crushed and stirred by the crushing roller group, and at the same time, with the blowing effect of the fan 400, it can effectively prevent the waste chips from being blocked in the box body 100 and unable to be discharged in a directional manner.

[0033] To further optimize the technical solution, a material distribution platform 500 is provided at the top of the box body 100 , the middle height of the material distribution platform 500 is greater than the heights of both ends thereof, and both ends of the material distribution platform 500 are connected to the opening 130 .

[0034] To further optimize the technical solution, the blowing direction of the fan 400 is consistent with the inclination direction of the inclined section 150 of the U-shaped cavity 110 .

[0035] To further optimize the technical solution, a mounting plate 600 is disposed on the outer side of the top end of the box body 100, and the box body 100 is disposed on the dicing machine through the mounting plate 600.

[0036] To further optimize this technical solution, the bottom end of the box 100 is provided with a floor stand.

[0037] In the recycling material box for photovoltaic module processing provided in the embodiment of the present application, when the waste generated by the dicing machine enters the U-shaped cavity from the opening 130, the crushing roller group will crush this part of the waste, so that the particle size of the waste entering the U-shaped cavity 110 becomes smaller. At the same time, the rotation of the crushing roller group will also play a stirring role to prevent the waste from accumulating in the U-shaped cavity 110. When the waste enters the inclined section 150 of the U-shaped cavity 110, the fan 400 will blow this part of the waste into the vertical cavity 120, and finally discharge it from the opening 130 at the bottom. With the above-mentioned structural design, the waste can be crushed and stirred by the crushing roller group, and at the same time, with the blowing effect of the fan 400, it can effectively prevent the waste from being blocked in the box 100 and unable to be discharged in a directional manner.

[0038] The various embodiments or implementation methods in this specification are described in a progressive manner. Each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments, and the same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referenced to each other.

[0039] It should be noted that the phrases "one embodiment", "an embodiment", "an exemplary embodiment", "some embodiments", etc. mentioned in the specification indicate that the described embodiments may include certain features, structures or characteristics, but not every embodiment may include the certain features, structures or characteristics. In addition, such phrases do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. In addition, when describing certain features, structures or characteristics in conjunction with an embodiment, it is within the knowledge of those skilled in the art to implement such features, structures or characteristics in conjunction with other embodiments, whether explicitly or not explicitly described.

[0040] In general, terms should be understood, at least in part, by the context in which they are used. For example, the term "one or more" as used herein may be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in a singular sense, or may be used to describe a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in a plural sense, depending, at least in part, on the context. Similarly, terms such as "a," "an," or "the" may also be understood to convey singular usage or to convey plural usage, depending, at least in part, on the context.

[0041] It should be easily understood that “on,” “above,” and “over” in the present disclosure should be interpreted in the broadest manner, so that “on” not only means “directly on something,” but also includes the meaning of “on something” with intervening features or layers therebetween, and “above” or “over” not only includes the meaning of “above” or “over,” but also may include the meaning of “above” or “over something” with no intervening features or layers therebetween (i.e., directly on something).

[0042] In addition, spatially relative terms, such as "below," "below," "beneath," "above," "above," etc., may be used herein for ease of description to describe the relationship of one element or feature relative to other elements or features as shown in the figures. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation shown in the figures. The device may have other orientations (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptors used herein may likewise be interpreted accordingly.

[0043] The term "substrate" as used herein refers to the material on which subsequent material layers are added. The substrate itself may be patterned. The material added on top of the substrate may be patterned, or may remain unpatterned. In addition, the substrate may include a wide range of materials, such as silicon, germanium, gallium arsenide, indium phosphide, etc. Alternatively, the substrate may be made of a non-conductive material (e.g., glass, plastic, or sapphire wafer, etc.).

[0044] The term "layer" used in the text may refer to a material portion including an area with a certain thickness. A layer may extend over the entire underlying structure or overlying structure, or may have a range smaller than the range of the underlying or overlying structure. In addition, a layer may be an area of ​​a homogeneous or inhomogeneous continuous structure, the thickness of which is less than the thickness of the continuous structure. For example, a layer may be located between the top surface and the bottom surface of the continuous structure or between any paired lateral planes at the top surface and the bottom surface. A layer may extend laterally, vertically and / or along a tapered surface. A substrate may be a layer, may include one or more layers therein, and / or may have one or more layers located thereon, above it and / or below it. A layer may include multiple layers. For example, an interconnect layer may include one or more conductors and a contact layer (forming contacts, interconnects and / or vias therein) and one or more dielectric layers.

[0045] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit it. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A recycling box for photovoltaic module processing, characterized in that: include: A box body, wherein a U-shaped cavity and a vertical cavity connected thereto are provided in the box body, wherein the vertical cavity is located below the U-shaped cavity and connected to the middle of the bottom end thereof, and the top surface and the bottom surface of the box body are both provided with openings connected to the U-shaped cavity and the vertical cavity; A crushing roller group, the crushing roller group comprises two crushing roller shafts arranged side by side, the two crushing roller shafts are rotatably arranged in the vertical section of the U-shaped cavity, the two crushing roller shafts are perpendicular to the side plates of the box body, and the sum of the outer diameters of the two crushing roller shafts is adapted to the width of the vertical section of the U-shaped cavity; the crushing roller shafts are located below the opening at the upper end; A driving motor, which is arranged on a side plate of the box body and is connected to the crushing roller group and controls its rotation; A fan is arranged on a side panel of the box body, the fan is located on the same side as the drive motor, the fan is located at the connection between the vertical section and the inclined section of the U-shaped cavity, and the fan is used to blow air toward the inclined section of the U-shaped cavity.

2. The photovoltaic module processing recycling box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material distribution platform is arranged at the top of the box body, the middle height of the material distribution platform is greater than the heights at both ends thereof, and the two ends of the material distribution platform are connected with the opening.

3. The photovoltaic module processing recycling box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blowing direction of the fan is consistent with the inclination direction of the inclined section of the U-shaped cavity.

4. The photovoltaic module recycling box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate is arranged on the outer side of the top end of the box body, and the box body is arranged on the dicing machine through the mounting plate.

5. The photovoltaic module processing recycling box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A floor stand is arranged at the bottom end of the box.