Garbage classification recoverable material crushing and utilizing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a garbage classification recoverable material crushing and utilizing device which comprises a machine table, a crushing box is arranged on one side of the top end of the machine table, a hopper is arranged at the top end of the crushing box, the bottom end of the crushing box extends to the inner side of the machine table and is provided with a discharge port, and a gear box is arranged at the top end of the machine table on one side of the crushing box. One end of the gear box extends into the smashing box and is provided with two smashing cutter sets, auxiliary cutter sets are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the smashing box on one sides of the smashing cutter sets, a screen is installed at the bottom end in the smashing box, and a first rotary driving part is installed at the top end of the machine table on the outer wall of the side, away from the smashing box, of the gear box. An electric cabinet is arranged at the top end of the machine table on one side of the first rotary driving part through a support. According to the utility model, stains attached to the surface of the recoverable material can be effectively flushed away so as to improve the recovery effect of the recoverable material when the crushing and utilizing device is used, the energy-saving property of the crushing and utilizing device when the crushing and utilizing device is used is also improved, and the purpose of automatically feeding the recoverable material is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of recyclable material crushing, in particular to a device for crushing and utilizing recyclable material from garbage classification. Background Art

[0002] Garbage is solid waste generated in human daily life and production. Due to its large discharge volume, complex and diverse composition, and its pollution, resource and social nature, it needs to be harmlessly, resourcefully, reduced in volume and socially treated. If it is not properly handled, it will cause serious pollution to the environment. In order to recycle recyclables, corresponding crushing and utilization equipment is required.

[0003] A construction waste recycling and classification device with reference publication number CN215353983U comprises a device shell, a fixed foot is fixedly installed on the outer side of the device shell, a processing tube is fixedly installed inside the device shell, a feed hopper is fixedly installed on the top of the processing tube, a mounting frame is fixedly installed inside the feed hopper, a protective box is fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting frame, a motor is fixedly installed inside the protective box, a bearing seat is fixedly installed at the bottom of the protective box, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, and an extrusion block is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft. The construction waste recycling and classification device is provided with a magnetic roller. When the user is in use, the user can pour the construction waste into the feed hopper and start the motor, so that the device has the advantage of convenient separation of metal waste and is convenient for the user to use. According to the above, although the crushing and utilization device can crush and recycle recyclables, it is usually not convenient to wash the recyclables with water, and it is difficult to remove the stains attached to the surface of the recyclables, which affects the recycling effect and often troubles people. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for crushing and utilizing recyclable materials in garbage classification, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that although the crushing and utilization device can crush and recycle recyclable materials, it is usually inconvenient to wash the recyclable materials with water, and it is difficult to remove stains attached to the surface of the recyclable materials, which in turn affects the recycling effect.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a garbage classification and recyclable material crushing and utilization device, comprising a machine platform, a crushing box is provided on one side of the top of the machine platform, a hopper is provided on the top of the crushing box, the bottom end of the crushing box extends to the inner side of the machine platform and is provided with a discharge port, a gear box is provided on the top of the machine platform on one side of the crushing box, one end of the gear box extends to the inside of the crushing box and is provided with two crushing knife groups, auxiliary knife groups are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the crushing box on one side of the crushing knife group, a screen is installed on the bottom end of the inside of the crushing box, a first rotating drive member is installed on the top of the machine platform away from the outer wall of one side of the crushing box, an electric control box is provided on the top of the machine platform on the side of the first rotating drive member through a bracket, a bearing platform is provided on the outer wall of one side of the machine platform, a cleaning box is provided on the top of the bearing platform, a filter cavity is provided at the bottom end of the inside of the cleaning box, and a cleaning cavity is provided on the top of the inside of the cleaning box.

[0006] Preferably, a nozzle is provided at the center of the top of the cleaning cavity, and an injection tube is provided at the top of the nozzle. The top of the injection tube extends to the outside of the cleaning box. The nozzle is set so that water can be sprayed to spray and wash the recyclables.

[0007] Preferably, a water pump is installed on the top of the supporting platform of the cleaning box away from the crushing box. One end of the water pump extends to the bottom of the filter cavity through a conduit, and the other end of the water pump is connected to the outer wall of the injection tube through the conduit. The water pump is set to transport the recovered water source at the bottom of the filter cavity to the inside of the injection tube.

[0008] Preferably, a filter screen is provided at the upper end of the filter cavity, an overflow pipe is provided at the center of the top of the filter cavity, and the top end of the overflow pipe extends to the inside of the cleaning cavity, so that the sewage can be filtered and treated through the setting of the filter screen.

[0009] Preferably, a carrying net is provided at the lower end of the interior of the cleaning cavity, and an injection port is provided on the outer wall of one side of the cleaning box, through which the recyclables can be injected into the interior of the cleaning cavity.

[0010] Preferably, a loading body is provided on the outer wall of the cleaning box below the injection port, and a discharge port is provided on one side of the bottom of the loading body. A spiral roller is rotatably installed inside the loading body, and one end of the spiral roller extends to the inside of the cleaning cavity. A second rotating drive member is installed on the outer wall of the cleaning box at the position of the spiral roller through a bracket, and one end of the second rotating drive member extends to the inside of the cleaning cavity and is connected to one end of the spiral roller. The second rotating drive member is provided to drive the spiral roller to rotate.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the garbage classification recyclable material crushing and utilization device can not only effectively flush out the stains attached to the surface of the recyclable material to improve the recycling effect of the recyclable material when the crushing and utilization device is used, but also improves the energy saving when the crushing and utilization device is used, and achieves the purpose of automatic feeding of the recyclable material;

[0012] (1) The water supply pipe is connected through the injection pipe, so that the water source flows into the nozzle through the injection pipe, and the nozzle sprays the water source onto the recyclables in the cleaning cavity, so as to achieve the purpose of spraying and washing the recyclables, and then effectively wash away the stains attached to the surface of the recyclables, thereby improving the recycling effect of the recyclables when the crushing and utilization device is used;

[0013] (2) By opening the valve on the outer wall of the overflow pipe, the sewage inside the cleaning chamber flows into the filter chamber through the overflow pipe. At this time, the filter screen filters the sewage, and the filtered water source can be transported to the nozzle by the water pump for recycling, so as to reduce the consumption of water resources, thereby improving the energy saving of the crushing and utilization device;

[0014] (3) The spiral roller is driven to rotate by the second rotating driving member, so that the spiral roller spirally transports the recyclables in the cleaning cavity to the feeding body, so that the recyclables fall into the crushing box through the discharge port and the hopper, thereby achieving the purpose of automatically feeding the recyclables. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of the crushing box of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the crushing box of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model screen when viewed from above.

[0019] In the figure: 1. machine; 2. electric control box; 3. first rotating drive member; 4. gear box; 5. crushing box; 6. hopper; 7. discharge port; 8. supporting platform; 9. cleaning box; 10. cleaning chamber; 11. filter chamber; 12. filter screen; 13. overflow pipe; 14. water pump; 15. injection pipe; 16. nozzle; 17. injection port; 18. second rotating drive member; 19. supporting net; 20. feeding body; 21. spiral roller; 22. discharge port; 23. crushing knife group; 24. auxiliary knife group; 25. screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a garbage classification recyclable material crushing and utilization device, including a machine 1, a crushing box 5 is provided on one side of the top of the machine 1, a hopper 6 is provided on the top of the crushing box 5, the bottom end of the crushing box 5 extends to the inner side of the machine 1 and is provided with a discharge port 7, a gear box 4 is provided on the top of the machine 1 on one side of the crushing box 5, one end of the gear box 4 extends to the inside of the crushing box 5 and is provided with two crushing knife groups 23, auxiliary knife groups 24 are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the crushing box 5 on one side of the crushing knife group 23, and a screen 25 is installed at the bottom end of the crushing box 5;

[0022] A first rotary drive member 3 is installed at the top of the machine 1 on the outer wall of one side of the gear box 4 away from the crushing box 5, an electric control box 2 is provided at the top of the machine 1 on the side of the first rotary drive member 3 through a bracket, a bearing platform 8 is provided on the outer wall of one side of the machine 1, a cleaning box 9 is provided on the top of the bearing platform 8, a filter cavity 11 is provided at the bottom end of the cleaning box 9, a filter screen 12 is provided at the upper end of the filter cavity 11, an overflow pipe 13 is provided at the center position of the top of the filter cavity 11, and the top of the overflow pipe 13 extends to the inside of the cleaning cavity 10;

[0023] When in use, the filter screen 12 is provided to filter the sewage;

[0024] A carrying net 19 is provided at the lower end of the cleaning chamber 10, and a material injection port 17 is provided on the outer wall of one side of the cleaning box 9;

[0025] When in use, the injection port 17 is provided so as to inject the recyclable material into the interior of the cleaning cavity 10;

[0026] A feeding body 20 is provided on the outer wall of the cleaning box 9 below the injection port 17, and a discharge port 22 is provided on one side of the bottom of the feeding body 20. A spiral roller 21 is rotatably installed inside the feeding body 20, and one end of the spiral roller 21 extends to the inside of the cleaning cavity 10. A second rotating driving member 18 is installed on the outer wall of the cleaning box 9 at the position of the spiral roller 21 through a bracket, and one end of the second rotating driving member 18 extends to the inside of the cleaning cavity 10 and is connected to one end of the spiral roller 21;

[0027] When in use, the second rotary driving member 18 is arranged to drive the spiral roller 21 to rotate;

[0028] A cleaning cavity 10 is provided at the top of the cleaning box 9, a nozzle 16 is provided at the center of the top of the cleaning cavity 10, a liquid injection pipe 15 is provided at the top of the nozzle 16, and the top of the liquid injection pipe 15 extends to the outside of the cleaning box 9;

[0029] When in use, the nozzle 16 is arranged so as to spray water to wash the recyclables;

[0030] A water pump 14 is installed on the top of the support platform 8 on the side of the cleaning box 9 away from the crushing box 5. One end of the water pump 14 extends to the bottom of the filter cavity 11 through a conduit, and the other end of the water pump 14 is connected to the outer wall of the injection pipe 15 through a conduit.

[0031] When in use, the water pump 14 is provided to transport the recovered water source at the bottom of the filter cavity 11 to the inside of the injection pipe 15 .

[0032] When the embodiment of the present application is in use, first, recyclables are injected into the interior of the cleaning cavity 10 through the injection port 17, and the water supply pipeline is connected through the injection pipe 15, so that the water source flows into the nozzle 16 through the injection pipe 15, and the nozzle 16 sprays the water source onto the recyclables in the cleaning cavity 10 to spray and clean the recyclables in the cleaning cavity 10, and then the valve on the outer wall of the overflow pipe 13 is opened to allow the sewage in the cleaning cavity 10 to flow into the filter cavity 11 through the overflow pipe 13. At this time, the filter screen 12 filters the sewage, and the filtered water source can be transported to the nozzle 16 by the water pump 14 for recycling, so as to improve the energy saving of the crushing and utilization device, and then the second rotating drive member 18 is used. The spiral roller 21 is driven to rotate, so that the spiral roller 21 spirally transports the recyclables in the cleaning cavity 10 to the feeding body 20, so that the recyclables pass through the discharge port 22 and fall into the interior of the crushing box 5 from the hopper 6, so as to automatically feed the recyclables. Finally, the gear box 4 is driven to operate through the first rotating drive member 3, so that the gear box 4 drives the two crushing knife groups 23 to rotate. When the recyclables fall into the interior of the crushing box 5, the two crushing knife groups 23 cooperate with the two auxiliary knife groups 24 to crush the recyclables. The crushed recyclables are screened by the screen 25 and discharged from the bottom of the discharge port 7 to ensure the crushing and recovery effect of the recyclables, thereby completing the use of the crushing and utilization device.

Claims

1. A device for crushing and utilizing recyclable materials after garbage classification, characterized in that: The machine comprises a platform (1), a crushing box (5) is provided on one side of the top of the platform (1), a hopper (6) is provided on the top of the crushing box (5), the bottom end of the crushing box (5) extends to the inner side of the platform (1) and is provided with a discharge port (7), a gear box (4) is provided on the top of the platform (1) on one side of the crushing box (5), one end of the gear box (4) extends to the inside of the crushing box (5) and is provided with two crushing knife groups (23), auxiliary knife groups (24) are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the crushing box (5) on one side of the crushing knife group (23), and the crushing box A screen (25) is installed at the bottom end of the interior of the gear box (4), a first rotating drive member (3) is installed at the top of the machine platform (1) on the side of the outer wall of the crushing box (5), an electric control box (2) is installed at the top of the machine platform (1) on the side of the first rotating drive member (3) through a bracket, a bearing platform (8) is provided on the outer wall of one side of the machine platform (1), a cleaning box (9) is provided at the top of the bearing platform (8), a filtering cavity (11) is provided at the bottom end of the interior of the cleaning box (9), and a cleaning cavity (10) is provided at the top end of the interior of the cleaning box (9).

2. The device for crushing and utilizing recyclable materials after waste classification according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A nozzle (16) is provided at the center of the top of the cleaning cavity (10), a liquid injection pipe (15) is provided at the top of the nozzle (16), and the top of the liquid injection pipe (15) extends to the outside of the cleaning box (9).

3. The device for crushing and utilizing recyclable materials after waste classification according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A water pump (14) is installed at the top of the supporting platform (8) on the side of the cleaning box (9) away from the crushing box (5); one end of the water pump (14) extends to the bottom of the filter cavity (11) through a conduit, and the other end of the water pump (14) is connected to the outer wall of the injection pipe (15) through the conduit.

4. The device for crushing and utilizing recyclable materials after waste classification according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A filter screen (12) is provided at the upper end of the filter cavity (11), and an overflow pipe (13) is provided at the center of the top of the filter cavity (11), and the top end of the overflow pipe (13) extends to the inside of the cleaning cavity (10).

5. The device for crushing and utilizing recyclable materials after waste classification according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A bearing net (19) is provided at the lower end of the cleaning cavity (10), and a material injection port (17) is provided on the outer wall of one side of the cleaning box (9).

6. The device for crushing and utilizing recyclable materials after waste classification according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A loading body (20) is provided on the outer wall of the cleaning box (9) below the injection port (17), and a discharge port (22) is provided on one side of the bottom of the loading body (20). A spiral roller (21) is rotatably installed inside the loading body (20), and one end of the spiral roller (21) extends to the inside of the cleaning cavity (10). A second rotating drive member (18) is installed on the outer wall of the cleaning box (9) at the position of the spiral roller (21) through a bracket, and one end of the second rotating drive member (18) extends to the inside of the cleaning cavity (10) and is connected to one end of the spiral roller (21).

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