Construction equipment for cement mortar masonry based on BIM (Building Information Modeling)

Abstract

The utility model provides BIM-based cement mortar masonry construction equipment, and relates to the technical field of wall building, the BIM-based cement mortar masonry construction equipment comprises a C-shaped frame and a cement mortar spreading mechanism, the upper side of the C-shaped frame is provided with the cement mortar spreading mechanism, and through the arrangement of the cement mortar spreading mechanism, when the cement mortar spreading mechanism needs to be used, the C-shaped frame is connected with the C-shaped frame; the four sets of frame body moving assemblies are arranged at the left end and the right end of the C-shaped frame, a moving motor below a moving supporting frame drives a power wheel to rotate, in this way, in the using process, due to the fact that the C-shaped frame is in a lower C shape, power can be provided for movement of the C-shaped frame when the C-shaped frame is located on a wall, the C-shaped frame can move, and the use effect of the C-shaped frame is improved. And then, the stirred cement is poured into the pre-charging barrel, and the cement can slowly flow downwards along the radian of the micro-slope under the influence of gravity, so that the flowing of the cement can be better ensured in the use process, the situation that the cement is accumulated in the pre-charging barrel is reduced, and the cement can be better used up as much as possible.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wall building, in particular to a construction device for cement mortar masonry based on BIM. Background Art

[0002] Cement mortar masonry is a structure formed by masonry of various blocks together using cement mortar as a bonding material. It is a common construction method in construction projects and is mainly used for the construction of walls, floors, roofs, etc. BIM's cement mortar masonry refers to masonry designed and modeled through computer-aided design software with the support of building information modeling technology, then simulated and analyzed through BIM software, and finally used in actual construction. In BIM technology, designers can plan the layout and shape of masonry by creating detailed 3D models, including the position, size and direction of each brick, which can help them predict and solve possible problems, such as the strength, stability and construction difficulty of the masonry.

[0003] After searching, the patent number "CN214006226U" mentioned in the text that "the utility model discloses a BIM-based masonry and its construction equipment, including a bottom wall and a rack, a wall body is installed on the right side of the upper end of the bottom wall, a shale brick is installed on the upper end of the wall body, and a concrete beam is connected to the upper end of the shale brick, a concrete column is arranged at the left end of the wall body, and a tie bar is arranged on the right side of the inside of the concrete column, a first block is installed on the upper end of the tie bar, and a second block is installed at one end of the first block, a smear plate is installed on the rear end of the wall body, and a discharge port is fixed on the upper end of the smear plate, and a feeding bucket is arranged on the upper end of the discharge port, and a feeding bucket is fixed on the right side of the feeding bucket. A second motor box, a fixing plate is installed at the lower end of the second motor box, and a second motor is installed inside the second motor box. When in use, the BIM-based masonry and its construction equipment device can effectively reduce the loss caused by the blocks compared with the existing ordinary masonry devices, so that the wall cost is low, reliable and durable. However, when using BIM for work, most of the operations are performed manually according to the shape of the graphic mold, and in the subsequent operation process, the cement mortar is mostly applied manually and the wall is built. When a more accurate preset model is used, it is easy to cause excessive application of cement mortar, and it is difficult to apply cement mortar manually.

[0004] Therefore, we provide a BIM-based cement mortar masonry construction equipment to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a BIM-based cement mortar masonry construction equipment to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a BIM-based cement mortar masonry construction equipment, comprising a C-shaped frame and a cement mortar paving mechanism, wherein the cement mortar paving mechanism is installed on the upper side of the C-shaped frame;

[0007] The cement mortar paving mechanism includes a frame moving component, a cement mortar mixing component, a delivery pipe, an information control component and a cement mortar leveling component. The frame moving components are arranged on the left and right sides of the C-shaped frame, the cement mortar mixing component is installed on the upper side of the C-shaped frame, the delivery pipe is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the C-shaped frame, the information control component is arranged on the right side of the C-shaped frame, and the cement mortar leveling component is arranged on the lower side of the delivery pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the frame moving assembly includes a moving support frame, a moving motor and a power wheel. The moving support frames are welded on the left and right sides of the C-shaped frame, the outer side of the moving support frame is welded with a moving motor, and the lower side of the moving motor is threadedly connected to a power wheel.

[0009] Preferably, the cement mortar mixing assembly includes a preparation barrel, a micro-slope, a stirring motor and a stirring rod. The preparation barrel is welded to the upper side of the C-shaped frame, the micro-slope is welded to the inner side of the preparation barrel, the stirring motor is welded in the middle of the upper side of the preparation barrel, and the stirring rod is threadedly connected to the lower side of the stirring motor.

[0010] Preferably, the stirring rod is threadedly connected to the stirring motor, and the stirring rod is a double-leaf stirring blade.

[0011] Preferably, the information control component includes an information controller and a laser probe, the information controller is welded to the right side of the C-shaped frame, the laser probe is adhesively connected to the upper side of the information controller, and the laser probe and the information controller are electrically connected.

[0012] Preferably, the cement mortar leveling assembly includes a discharge port and a scraper plate, the discharge port is welded on the lower side of the conveying pipe, and the scraper plate is welded on the rear side of the discharge port, and the horizontal width between the scraper plate and the discharge port is the same.

[0013] Preferably, a driven limit assembly is installed on the lower side of the C-shaped frame, and the driven limit assembly includes a bottom fixing frame, a hydraulic pump, an associated column and a driven wheel. The front and rear sides of the C-shaped frame are welded with bottom fixing frames, the lower side of the bottom fixing frame is welded with a hydraulic pump, the end of the hydraulic pump is welded with an associated column, and the inner side of the associated column is welded with a driven wheel, and the driven wheels and the associated columns are equidistantly distributed.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. Through the setting of the cement mortar paving mechanism, when it is needed, through a total of four groups of frame moving components at the left and right ends of the C-shaped frame, the moving motor under the mobile support frame drives the power wheel to rotate. In this way, when in use, since the C-shaped frame is a lower C-shape, the C-shaped frame can provide power for the movement of the C-shaped frame when it is on the wall, so that the C-shaped frame can move, and then the mixed cement is poured into the preparation barrel. Due to the influence of gravity, the cement will slowly flow downward along the arc presented by the micro-slope. In this way, the flow of cement can be better guaranteed during use, thereby reducing the accumulation of cement in the preparation barrel, and the cement can be used up as much as possible to reduce cement waste. In addition, in conjunction with the stirring rod, the cement can always be kept in a uniform state of stirring during the movement of the cement.

[0016] 2. Through the setting of the driven limit assembly, when it is needed, first according to the thickness of the wall, the hydraulic pump under the bottom fixed frame will drive the associated column to extend and retract inward and outward, so that the driven wheel can clamp the wall. In this way, the C-shaped frame can better ensure stability during movement, and the hydraulic pump can be adjusted according to the thickness of the wall, which will be more flexible during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall bottom structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the cement mortar paving mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the driven limit assembly and the frame moving assembly of the utility model.

[0021] Numbers in the figure: 1. C-shaped frame; 2. Cement mortar spreading mechanism; 21. Frame moving assembly; 211. Moving support frame; 212. Moving motor; 213. Power wheel; 22. Cement mortar mixing assembly; 221. Feed barrel; 222. Micro slope; 223. Mixing motor; 224. Mixing rod; 23. Conveying pipe; 24. Information control assembly; 241. Information controller; 242. Laser probe; 25. Cement mortar leveling assembly; 251. Discharge port; 252. Scraper plate; 3. Driven limit assembly; 31. Bottom fixing frame; 32. Hydraulic pump; 33. Associated column; 34. Driven wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Embodiment 1

[0024] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a BIM-based cement mortar masonry construction equipment, comprising a C-shaped frame 1 and a cement mortar paving mechanism 2, wherein the cement mortar paving mechanism 2 is installed on the upper side of the C-shaped frame 1;

[0025] The cement mortar paving mechanism 2 includes a frame moving component 21, a cement mortar mixing component 22, a conveying pipe 23, an information control component 24 and a cement mortar leveling component 25. The frame moving components 21 are arranged on both sides of the left and right sides of the C-shaped frame 1, the cement mortar mixing component 22 is installed on the upper side of the C-shaped frame 1, the conveying pipe 23 is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the C-shaped frame 1, the information control component 24 is arranged on the right side of the C-shaped frame 1, and the cement mortar leveling component 25 is arranged on the lower side of the conveying pipe 23.

[0026] Furthermore, the frame moving assembly 21 includes a moving support frame 211, a moving motor 212 and a power wheel 213. The moving support frames 211 are welded on both sides of the left and right sides of the C-shaped frame 1, and the outer sides of the moving support frames 211 are welded with moving motors 212. The lower sides of the moving motors 212 are threadedly connected with power wheels 213. When it is needed, through the four groups of frame moving assemblies 21 at the left and right ends of the C-shaped frame 1, the moving motor 212 under the moving support frame 211 drives the power wheel 213 to rotate. In this way, when in use, since the C-shaped frame 1 is a lower C-shape, the C-shaped frame 1 can provide power for the movement of the C-shaped frame 1 when it is conducive to the wall, so that the C-shaped frame 1 can be moved.

[0027] Furthermore, the cement mortar mixing assembly 22 includes a preparation barrel 221, a micro-slope 222, a stirring motor 223 and a stirring rod 224. The preparation barrel 221 is welded on the upper side of the C-shaped frame 1, and the micro-slope 222 is welded on the inner side of the preparation barrel 221. The stirring motor 223 is welded in the middle of the upper side of the preparation barrel 221, and the lower side of the stirring motor 223 is threadedly connected with the stirring rod 224. When it is needed, the stirred cement is first poured into the preparation barrel 221. Due to the influence of gravity, the cement will slowly flow downward along the arc presented by the micro-slope 222. In this way, the flow of cement can be better guaranteed during use, thereby reducing the accumulation of cement in the preparation barrel 221, and the cement can be used up as much as possible, reducing the waste of cement. In addition, in conjunction with the stirring rod 224, the cement can always be kept in a uniformly stirred state during the movement process.

[0028] Furthermore, the stirring rod 224 is threadedly connected to the stirring motor 223, and the stirring rod 224 is a double-blade stirring blade. When it is needed, the stirring motor 223 will drive the stirring rod 224 to rotate, so that the cement is always in a stirring state, making the cement in the best state, which is beneficial to the later use of the cement and avoids agglomeration.

[0029] Furthermore, the information control component 24 includes an information controller 241 and a laser probe 242. The information controller 241 is welded to the right side of the C-shaped frame 1, and the laser probe 242 is adhered to the upper side of the information controller 241. The laser probe 242 and the information controller 241 are electrically connected. When needed, the information controller 241 will establish a signal connection with an external computer device, and then sense the signal of the wall through the laser probe 242, and finally perform data analysis and transmission with the information controller 241, so as to ensure the accuracy of the moving distance in later use.

[0030] Furthermore, the cement mortar leveling assembly 25 includes a discharge port 251 and a scraper plate 252. The discharge port 251 is welded to the lower side of the delivery pipe 23, and the scraper plate 252 is welded to the rear side of the discharge port 251. The horizontal width between the scraper plate 252 and the discharge port 251 is the same. When it is needed, the cement flows out along the discharge port 251, and due to the natural fall of the cement, it will present a pointed pile state. Then the scraper plate 252 will level the cement, thereby providing preparation for the subsequent wall building.

[0031] Embodiment 2

[0032] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, compared with Example 1, as another implementation of the utility model, a driven limit assembly 3 is installed on the lower side of the C-shaped frame 1, and the driven limit assembly 3 includes a bottom fixing frame 31, a hydraulic pump 32, an associated column 33 and a driven wheel 34. The front and rear sides of the C-shaped frame 1 are welded with a bottom fixing frame 31, and the lower side of the bottom fixing frame 31 is welded with a hydraulic pump 32. The end of the hydraulic pump 32 is welded with an associated column 33, and the inner side of the associated column 33 is welded with a driven wheel 34. The driven wheel 34 and the associated column 33 are equidistantly distributed. When it is needed to be used, first, according to the thickness of the wall, the hydraulic pump 32 under the bottom fixing frame 31 will drive the associated column 33 to extend and retract inward and outward, so that the driven wheel 34 clamps the wall, so that the C-shaped frame 1 can better ensure stability during movement, and the hydraulic pump 32 can be adjusted according to the thickness of the wall, so that it will be more flexible during use.

[0033] Working principle: First, a BIM-based cement mortar masonry construction equipment is moved to the working position. When in use, the first step is to place the C-shaped frame 1 on the wall that needs to be coated with cement mortar. The second step is to push the associated column 33 according to the width of the wall, drive the driven wheel 34 to clamp the two sides of the wall, and then align the mobile support frame 211 with the top of the wall, and let the power wheel 213 contact the top of the wall. The third step is to pour the premixed cement into the preparation barrel 221. As the cement is poured in, the cement will flow downward along the micro slope 222 and finally flow along the delivery pipe 23. It flows out to the discharge port 251 and is spread to the top of the wall. The scraper plate 252 is used to smooth the cement to facilitate subsequent brick laying. At this time, the mobile motor 212 will start to rotate, driving the power wheel 213 to rotate, thereby driving the C-shaped frame 1 to move. During the movement, the laser probe 242 will collect wall data through the information controller 241, thereby calibrating it with the preset BIM information. Finally, during the movement, the stirring motor 223 in the barrel 221 will drive the stirring rod 224 to rotate in real time, thereby stirring the cement. In this way, the use process of a BIM-based cement mortar masonry construction equipment is completed.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A BIM-based cement mortar masonry construction device, comprising a C-shaped frame (1) and a cement mortar paving mechanism (2), characterized in that: A cement mortar paving mechanism (2) is installed on the upper side of the C-shaped frame (1); The cement mortar paving mechanism (2) comprises a frame moving component (21), a cement mortar stirring component (22), a delivery pipe (23), an information control component (24) and a cement mortar smoothing component (25); the frame moving components (21) are arranged on both the left and right sides of the C-shaped frame (1); the cement mortar stirring component (22) is installed on the upper side of the C-shaped frame (1); the delivery pipe (23) is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the C-shaped frame (1); the information control component (24) is arranged on the right side of the C-shaped frame (1); and the cement mortar smoothing component (25) is arranged on the lower side of the delivery pipe (23).

2. The construction equipment of cement mortar masonry based on BIM according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame moving assembly (21) comprises a moving support frame (211), a moving motor (212) and a power wheel (213); the moving support frames (211) are welded to the left and right sides of the C-shaped frame (1); the outer side of the moving support frame (211) is welded to the moving motor (212); and the lower side of the moving motor (212) is threadedly connected to the power wheel (213).

3. The construction equipment of cement mortar masonry based on BIM according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cement mortar stirring assembly (22) comprises a feed barrel (221), a micro slope (222), a stirring motor (223) and a stirring rod (224); the feed barrel (221) is welded to the upper side of the C-shaped frame (1); the micro slope (222) is welded to the inner side of the feed barrel (221); the stirring motor (223) is welded to the middle of the upper side of the feed barrel (221); and the stirring rod (224) is threadedly connected to the lower side of the stirring motor (223).

4. The construction equipment for cement mortar masonry based on BIM according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The stirring rod (224) is threadedly connected to the stirring motor (223), and the stirring rod (224) is a double-blade stirring blade.

5. The construction equipment of cement mortar masonry based on BIM according to claim 1, characterized in that: The information control component (24) comprises an information controller (241) and a laser probe (242); the information controller (241) is welded to the right side of the C-shaped frame (1); the laser probe (242) is adhesively connected to the upper side of the information controller (241); and the laser probe (242) and the information controller (241) are electrically connected.

6. The construction equipment of cement mortar masonry based on BIM according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cement mortar leveling assembly (25) comprises a discharge port (251) and a scraping plate (252); the discharge port (251) is welded to the lower side of the delivery pipe (23); the scraping plate (252) is welded to the rear side of the discharge port (251); and the horizontal width between the scraping plate (252) and the discharge port (251) is the same.

7. The construction equipment of cement mortar masonry based on BIM according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driven limit assembly (3) is installed on the lower side of the C-shaped frame (1), and the driven limit assembly (3) comprises a bottom fixing frame (31), a hydraulic pump (32), an associated column (33) and a driven wheel (34). The bottom fixing frame (31) is welded to the front and rear sides of the C-shaped frame (1), the hydraulic pump (32) is welded to the lower side of the bottom fixing frame (31), the associated column (33) is welded to the end of the hydraulic pump (32), and the driven wheel (34) is welded to the inner side of the associated column (33), and the driven wheel (34) and the associated column (33) are arranged at equal distances.

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