Safety protection slope
By designing protective agencies and stepped institutions in the ecological slope, the problem of drowning of pedestrians was greatly caused by the slope -to -be -tilt angle, and effective protection and safety return of pedestrians were realized, and the safety and efficiency of the slope protection were improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420303089.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-19
AI Technical Summary
Due to the large inclination angle of the existing ecological slope protection, pedestrians can easily fall into the water, resulting in drowning, and the safety is not high enough.
A safety slope protection is designed, including slope body, concrete layer, fixed plate, support plate, sliding plate, sliding block, protective mechanism and ladder mechanism. The protective mechanism prevents pedestrians from falling into the water through fixed rods, sliding rods, compression springs, protective nets and other components; the ladder mechanism helps pedestrians return to the road through sliding plates, sliders, fixed racks, ladder columns and other components.
Through the setting of protective agencies, pedestrians are effectively preventing pedestrians from falling into the water and improving safety. Through the setting of the stepped institution, pedestrians can return to the pavement again, reduce the cost and labor intensity, and further improve safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN222391172U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of water conservancy ecology, and more specifically, particularly relates to a safe slope protection. Background Art
[0002] Slope protection refers to the general term for various paving and planting on the slope surface to prevent the slope from being eroded. Ecological slope protection can prevent soil erosion, improve environmental functions and restore the damaged ecological environment.
[0003] According to the application number: CN202220807164.5, a water conservancy ecological safety slope protection disclosed includes: a slope body, a green plant layer, a water-bearing pipe and a water supply trough. The water supply trough is constructed as a column with a trough body extending in the vertical direction and an opening direction facing upward for storing water for the green plant layer, an extension wall extending upward from the top of the slope top for receiving the water flowing out of the water supply trough located at a higher position in the arrangement direction or receiving the water flowing out from the top of the slope, and a side wall extending downward from the side of the slope for delivering water to the water supply trough located at a lower position in the arrangement direction or delivering water to the bottom of the slope. In summary, it can be seen that several water supply troughs in this application can be used as water storage carriers in the slope protection, and can effectively store water when it rains a lot. When the rainy season is over, the water in the water supply trough can be used for the slope protection plants. Therefore, the present application can solve the problem that the top of the existing ecological slope protection cannot be drained in time and the ecological slope protection plants are easily withered due to lack of water.
[0004] Based on the above, when a pedestrian accidentally falls off the slope protection, the slope protection has a large inclination angle, which easily causes the pedestrian to fall into the water and drown, and the safety is not high enough. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a safety slope protection to solve the problem that when pedestrians accidentally fall off the slope protection, the slope protection has a large inclination angle, which easily causes pedestrians to fall into the water and drown, resulting in insufficient safety.
[0006] The purpose and effect of the safety slope protection of the utility model are achieved by the following specific technical means:
[0007] A safety slope protection comprises a slope body, a concrete layer, a fixed plate, a support plate, a sliding plate, a slider, a protective mechanism and a step mechanism; the concrete layer is fixedly connected to the surface of the slope body; the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the front end face of the concrete layer; the support plate is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the fixed plate, and the support plate is fixedly connected to the front end face of the concrete layer; the sliding plate is slidably connected to the front end face of the concrete layer; two sliders are provided, both of which are fixedly connected to the rear end face of the sliding plate, and both of which are slidably connected to the inner side of the concrete layer; the protective mechanism is arranged on the front end face of the concrete layer; the step mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the concrete layer.
[0008] Furthermore, the protective mechanism includes: a fixed rod, a sliding rod and a compression spring; the fixed rod is provided in plurality, and the plurality of fixed rods are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the fixed plate; the sliding rod is provided in plurality, and the plurality of sliding rods are fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the sliding plate, and the plurality of sliding rods are respectively slidably connected to the inner sides of the plurality of fixed rods; the compression spring is provided in plurality, and the plurality of compression springs are respectively fixedly connected to the inner sides of the plurality of fixed rods, and the plurality of compression springs are respectively fixedly connected to the lower ends of the plurality of sliding rods.
[0009] Furthermore, the protective mechanism also includes: a support rod, a rubber pad and a protective net; the support rod is provided in plurality, and the plurality of support rods are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the sliding plate; the rubber pad is provided in plurality, and the plurality of rubber pads are respectively fixedly connected to the upper end surfaces of the plurality of support rods; the protective net is fixedly connected to the upper end surfaces of the plurality of rubber pads.
[0010] Furthermore, the protection mechanism also includes: a limit block and a limit spring; the limit block is slidably connected to the inner side of the concrete layer; the limit spring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the limit block; the limit spring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the concrete layer.
[0011] Furthermore, the step mechanism includes: a fixed rack, a step column, a step groove and a connecting gear; two fixed racks are provided, and the two fixed racks are respectively fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two sliding blocks; a plurality of step columns are provided, and the plurality of step columns are rotatably connected to the inner side of the concrete layer; a plurality of step grooves are provided, and the plurality of step grooves are respectively opened on the inner sides of the plurality of step columns; two groups of connecting gears are provided, and the two groups of connecting gears are respectively fixedly connected to the outer sides of the plurality of step columns, and the two groups of connecting gears are respectively meshed with the two fixed racks.
[0012] Furthermore, the step mechanism also includes: a slot, an insertion rod, a sliding block, a pressure plate and a return spring; the slot is opened on the inner side of the limit block; the insertion rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the concrete layer; the sliding block is slidably connected to the inner side of the upper end of the concrete layer; the pressure plate is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the sliding block; the return spring is provided with multiple return springs, and the multiple return springs are respectively fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the pressure plate, and the multiple return springs are respectively fixedly connected to the inner side of the upper end of the concrete layer.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] The utility model realizes the protection of pedestrians by the arrangement of the protection mechanism. When the pedestrian falls down the slope protection, the protection net and the sliding plate can be arranged to block the pedestrians, preventing the pedestrians from falling into the water and drowning, thereby improving the safety. The protection net can prevent the pedestrians from being injured by strong impact, thereby improving the safety. The utility model can make the pedestrians return to the road surface by the arrangement of the step mechanism. When the pedestrian falls, the sliding plate guard drives the fixed rack to slide through the slider, and the sliding of the fixed rack drives the step column to rotate through the connecting gear, which is convenient for the pedestrians to return to the road surface. When the pedestrian returns to the road surface, it will press the pressing plate. At this time, the limit block will slide downward under the action of the plug rod, so that the sliding plate and the step column are reset. No manual operation is required, and it can be reused, which reduces the use cost, reduces the labor intensity, and improves the safety. The utility model realizes the protection of pedestrians, improves the safety, and can also make the pedestrians return to the road surface, thereby reducing the use cost, reduces the labor intensity, and improves the safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the main body of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a cross-section of a fixing rod of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the limit block of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the step groove rotation of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixed rack of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting gear of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model step column.
[0022] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the figure numbers is as follows:
[0023] 1. Slope; 2. Concrete layer; 3. Fixed plate; 4. Support plate; 5. Sliding plate; 6. Sliding block; 7. Fixed rod; 8. Sliding rod; 9. Compression spring; 10. Support rod; 11. Rubber pad; 12. Protective net; 13. Limit block; 1301, slot; 14. Limit spring; 15. Fixed rack; 16. Step column; 1601, step groove; 17. Connecting gear; 18. Insert rod; 19. Sliding block; 20. Press plate; 21. Reset spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and examples.
[0025] Embodiment 1:
[0026] As attached Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown:
[0027] The utility model provides a safety slope protection, comprising a slope body 1, a concrete layer 2, a fixed plate 3, a support plate 4, a sliding plate 5, a slider 6 and a protective mechanism; the concrete layer 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the slope body 1; the fixed plate 3 is fixedly connected to the front end face of the concrete layer 2; the support plate 4 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the fixed plate 3, and the support plate 4 is fixedly connected to the front end face of the concrete layer 2; the sliding plate 5 is slidably connected to the front end face of the concrete layer 2; two sliders 6 are provided, the two sliders 6 are both fixedly connected to the rear end face of the sliding plate 5, and the two sliders 6 are both slidably connected to the inner side of the concrete layer 2; the protective mechanism is arranged on the front end face of the concrete layer 2.
[0028] The protective mechanism includes: a fixed rod 7, a sliding rod 8, a compression spring 9, a support rod 10, a rubber pad 11, a protective net 12, a limit block 13 and a limit spring 14; there are multiple fixed rods 7, and the multiple fixed rods 7 are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the fixed plate 3; there are multiple sliding rods 8, and the multiple sliding rods 8 are fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the sliding plate 5, and the multiple sliding rods 8 are respectively slidably connected to the inner sides of the multiple fixed rods 7; there are multiple compression springs 9, and the multiple compression springs 9 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner sides of the multiple fixed rods 7 , multiple compression springs 9 are respectively fixedly connected to the lower ends of multiple sliding rods 8; multiple support rods 10 are provided, and the multiple support rods 10 are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the sliding plate 5; multiple rubber pads 11 are provided, and the multiple rubber pads 11 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper end surfaces of the multiple support rods 10; the protective net 12 is fixedly connected to the upper end surfaces of the multiple rubber pads 11; the limit block 13 is slidably connected to the inner side of the concrete layer 2; the limit spring 14 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the limit block 13; the limit spring 14 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the concrete layer 2.
[0029] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows: when a pedestrian accidentally falls down the slope, the sliding plate 5 can be set to block the pedestrian and prevent the pedestrian from falling into the water, and the protective net 12 can be set to buffer the pedestrian and prevent the pedestrian from falling directly on the upper end surface of the sliding plate 5. When the pedestrian falls, the sliding plate 5 will slide downward under the action of the pedestrian's weight, and the sliding plate 5 sliding downward will pass over the limit block 13, and the limit block 13 will limit the sliding plate 5 under the action of the limit spring 14.
[0030] Embodiment 2:
[0031] On the basis of the first embodiment, Figure 3-Figure 7 As shown, it also includes a step mechanism, a slot 1301, a fixed rack 15, a step column 16, a step groove 1601, a connecting gear 17, a plug rod 18, a sliding block 19, a pressure plate 20 and a reset spring 21; the step mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the concrete layer 2; the slot 1301 is opened on the inner side of the limit block 13; the plug rod 18 is slidably connected to the inner side of the concrete layer 2; two fixed racks 15 are provided, and the two fixed racks 15 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two sliders 6; a plurality of step columns 16 are provided, and the plurality of step columns 16 are rotatably connected to the inner side of the concrete layer 2; the step groove 1 601 is provided with multiple, multiple step grooves 1601 are respectively opened on the inner side of multiple step columns 16; two groups of connecting gears 17 are provided, the two groups of connecting gears 17 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer sides of the multiple step columns 16, and the two groups of connecting gears 17 are respectively engaged with two fixed racks 15; the sliding block 19 is slidably connected to the inner side of the upper end of the concrete layer 2; the pressing plate 20 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the sliding block 19; a plurality of return springs 21 are provided, and the plurality of return springs 21 are respectively fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the pressing plate 20, and the plurality of return springs 21 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner side of the upper end of the concrete layer 2.
[0032] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows: when the sliding plate 5 slides downward, the sliding plate 5 will drive the fixed rack 15 to slide downward through the slider 6. The sliding of the fixed rack 15 will drive the step column 16 to rotate one hundred and eighty degrees under the action of meshing with the connecting gear 17. At this time, the step groove 1601 will rotate out, and the fallen pedestrian can return to the road surface through the step groove 1601. When the pedestrian climbs onto the shore, the pedestrian will press down the pressure plate 20. At this time, the pressure plate 20 will press down the insertion rod 18 through the sliding block 19, so that the insertion rod 18 is inserted into the inner side of the slot 1301. At this time, the limit block 13 will slide downward, and the sliding plate 5 will lose its limit, and it will be reset under the action of the compression spring 9. At the same time, the step column 16 is reset through the meshing of the fixed rack 15 and the connecting gear 17.
Claims
1. A safety slope protection, comprising a slope body (1), a concrete layer (2), a fixed plate (3), a support plate (4), a sliding plate (5), a sliding block (6), a protection mechanism and a step mechanism; the concrete layer (2) is fixedly connected to the surface of the slope body (1); the fixed plate (3) is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the concrete layer (2); the support plate (4) is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the fixed plate (3), and the support plate (4) is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the concrete layer (2); characterized in that: The sliding plate (5) is slidably connected to the front end surface of the concrete layer (2); two sliding blocks (6) are provided, both of which are fixedly connected to the rear end surface of the sliding plate (5), and both of which are slidably connected to the inner side of the concrete layer (2); the protective mechanism is arranged on the front end surface of the concrete layer (2); and the step mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the concrete layer (2).
2. A safety slope protection as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The protective mechanism comprises: a fixed rod (7), a sliding rod (8) and a compression spring (9); the fixed rod (7) is provided in plurality, and the plurality of fixed rods (7) are all fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the fixed plate (3); the sliding rod (8) is provided in plurality, and the plurality of sliding rods (8) are all fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the sliding plate (5), and the plurality of sliding rods (8) are respectively slidably connected to the inner sides of the plurality of fixed rods (7); the compression spring (9) is provided in plurality, and the plurality of compression springs (9) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner sides of the plurality of fixed rods (7), and the plurality of compression springs (9) are respectively fixedly connected to the lower ends of the plurality of sliding rods (8).
3. A safety slope protection as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The protective mechanism further comprises: a support rod (10), a rubber pad (11) and a protective net (12); a plurality of the support rods (10) are provided, and the plurality of support rods (10) are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the sliding plate (5); a plurality of the rubber pads (11) are provided, and the plurality of rubber pads (11) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper end surfaces of the plurality of support rods (10); and the protective net (12) is fixedly connected to the upper end surfaces of the plurality of rubber pads (11).
4. A safety slope protection as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The protection mechanism further comprises: a limit block (13) and a limit spring (14); the limit block (13) is slidably connected to the inner side of the concrete layer (2); the limit spring (14) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the limit block (13); the limit spring (14) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the concrete layer (2).
5. A safety slope protection as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The step mechanism comprises: a fixed rack (15), a step column (16), a step groove (1601) and a connecting gear (17); two fixed racks (15) are provided, and the two fixed racks (15) are respectively fixedly connected to the outside of two sliders (6); a plurality of step columns (16) are provided, and the plurality of step columns (16) are all rotatably connected to the inside of the concrete layer (2); a plurality of step grooves (1601) are provided, and the plurality of step grooves (1601) are respectively opened on the inside of the plurality of step columns (16); two groups of connecting gears (17) are provided, and the two groups of connecting gears (17) are respectively fixedly connected to the outside of the plurality of step columns (16), and the two groups of connecting gears (17) are respectively meshed with the two fixed racks (15).
6. A safety slope protection as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The step mechanism further comprises: a slot (1301), an insertion rod (18), a sliding block (19), a pressure plate (20) and a return spring (21); the slot (1301) is opened on the inner side of the limit block (13); the insertion rod (18) is slidably connected to the inner side of the concrete layer (2); the sliding block (19) is slidably connected to the inner side of the upper end of the concrete layer (2); the pressure plate (20) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the sliding block (19); a plurality of return springs (21) are provided, the plurality of return springs (21) are respectively fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the pressure plate (20), and the plurality of return springs (21) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner side of the upper end of the concrete layer (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Water conservancy ecological safety protection slope
CN217104925U