Automatic detection device
By designing a multi-point automatic detection device, the problems of missing installation and welding deviation detection in the production of auto parts have been solved, efficient and accurate detection has been achieved, and production efficiency and product quality have been improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423148232.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-20
AI Technical Summary
In the production process of automobile parts, it is difficult for the prior art to efficiently detect missed installation and welding deviations of small parts, resulting in low production efficiency, unstable quality and high safety risks.
Design a multi -point automation detection device, including support components, upper detection components, and lower detection components. It is equipped with a variety of sensors and close switches. It can install different types of sensors in different locations to achieve leakage bias detection.
Achieve efficient and accurate multi -point testing, saved a large number of labor hours, improved production efficiency and product quality, and reduced hidden safety hazards.
Smart Images

Figure CN222393775U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to an automobile component detection device, in particular to a multi-point automatic detection device for small and medium-sized automobile components. Background Art
[0002] With the development of science and technology, the progress and innovation of technology, automobile products are changing with each passing day, and higher technical requirements are also put forward for stamping parts and fastener products; in the process of production and processing of automobile parts, the iteration speed of automobile models is fast, the structure of parts is complex and there are many design changes, there are many processing procedures, and manual operation is often used, the production efficiency is low, the production synchronization is poor, the labor cost is high, the output is affected by the proficiency of employees, the volatility is large, the safety of the production process is low, and safety accidents are prone to occur.
[0003] Among various types of automotive parts, some products require welding and riveting of a large number of fasteners and other small parts to be further assembled into an assembly. For such parts, in order to ensure their product quality, it often takes a lot of man-hours to avoid quality problems such as missing assembly, missing welding, missing rivets, or wrong or offset assembly.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a detection device to prevent missed welding. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a multi-point automatic detection device with reliable structure, strong applicability, strong flexibility and high efficiency to solve the existing technical problems.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides an automatic detection device, which includes a support component, an upper detection component, a lower detection component and a touch screen, wherein the upper detection component and the lower detection component are arranged on the support component, and the upper detection component and the lower detection component simultaneously detect different points; wherein the lower detection component includes a detection mounting plate, at least one positioning rod with a cone at one end for positioning, a plurality of cylindrical support columns for supporting, a plurality of buckle-type incoming material sensor mounting seats arranged on the support columns, a plurality of metal proximity switches arranged on the incoming material sensor mounting seats, a plurality of sensor mounting bases, a plurality of proximity switch fixing plates arranged on the sensor mounting base and the metal proximity switches are fixed on the proximity switch fixing plates, and a plurality of bare rod metal proximity switches arranged on the sensor mounting base; a small screw through hole is provided on the proximity switch fixing plate for miswelding detection, and the positioning rod, the support column and the sensor mounting base are arranged on the detection mounting plate; the metal proximity switch and the bare rod metal proximity switch are electrically connected to the touch screen.
[0007] According to the automated detection device described in a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the lower detection component also includes a plurality of hole position rods for detecting the openings.
[0008] According to the automated detection device described in the preferred embodiment of the utility model, the upper detection component includes two lifting guide columns arranged at one end on the support component, a downward pressure cylinder seat arranged at the other end of the two lifting guide columns, an adjustable standard cylinder arranged on the downward pressure cylinder seat, two linear bearings arranged on the two lifting guide columns for smooth sliding, a downward pressure component mounting plate arranged on the two linear bearings and the piston rod of the adjustable standard cylinder fixedly connected to the downward pressure component mounting plate, an upper detection plate mounting plate arranged on the downward pressure component mounting plate to link the downward pressure component mounting plate, a plurality of metal proximity switches and connecting rods are arranged on the upper detection plate mounting plate, and the connecting rods are sequentially connected to the wrong welding detection rod and the wrong welding detection sleeve for detecting wrong welding.
[0009] According to the automated detection device described in the preferred embodiment of the utility model, the support assembly includes a mounting frame, four mounting foot cups arranged below the mounting frame, two start switches arranged above the mounting frame, and a mounting base plate.
[0010] According to the automated inspection device described in a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the inspection device also includes six product positioning guide blocks, and the six product positioning guide blocks are arranged on the mounting base plate for positioning and guiding.
[0011] According to the automatic detection device described in the preferred embodiment of the utility model, the detection device also includes a touch screen installation box, the touch screen installation box is arranged on the pressing cylinder seat, and the touch screen is arranged on the touch screen installation box.
[0012] The design concept of this application is: in order to overcome the problem that quality inspection of such small assemblies in the production process consumes more man-hours, a multi-point automatic inspection device is proposed. This device is mainly used in the automatic inspection process of various complex, multi-point products with at least two or more inspection directions. The product has a simple structure, low cost, strong flexibility, and different types of sensors can be installed at different positions to detect missing and offset positions according to different product characteristics; it has high inspection efficiency, good inspection accuracy, simple operation, can save a lot of man-hours, and is convenient to replace inspection products and has strong compatibility.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
[0014] First, the detection device of the present application has a simple structure, low cost, high detection efficiency, saves a lot of man-hours, and increases the market competitiveness of the enterprise;
[0015] Second, the detection device of the present application can display the alarm location information in the form of a 2D product map on the touch screen according to the detection results and can record the alarm log in the system to facilitate the subsequent analysis of product production conditions and defects based on the alarm information data;
[0016] Third, the application has high compatibility, and different detection sensors can be replaced according to the error prevention and material picking requirements of different products to meet the detection needs of the products; it can meet the automated detection needs of various products of suitable specifications within a certain size range in multiple directions and multiple points, and has certain flexibility and versatility.
[0017] Of course, implementing any specific embodiment of the present application does not necessarily have all of the above technical effects at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the detection device of this application;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the upper detection component and the lower detection component of this application;
[0020] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the test components and products under this application;
[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A partially enlarged schematic diagram of
[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A partially enlarged schematic diagram of
[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 4 A partially enlarged schematic diagram of
[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the detection components in this application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0026] Please refer to Figure 1The schematic diagram of the appearance of the detection device of the present application is mainly used in the automated detection process of various types of complex, multi-point, and at least two or more detection directions of products. The detection device can display the alarm position information in the form of a product 2D map on the touch screen according to the detection results and can record the alarm log in the system to facilitate the subsequent analysis of product production conditions and defects based on the alarm information data; and different types of sensors can be installed at different positions to perform missing and misalignment detection according to different product characteristics. It has a simple structure, low cost, high detection efficiency, saves a lot of man-hours, and increases the market competitiveness of the enterprise.
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1 to 7 The present application is an automated detection device, which includes a support component, an upper detection component, a lower detection component and a touch screen 19. The upper detection component and the lower detection component are arranged on the support component. The upper detection component and the lower detection component simultaneously detect different points. During operation, the operator fixes the product 99 on the lower detection component by manual loading. After the product 99 is fixed in the workstation, the switch is started, and the detection component on the equipment descends. After the upper detection component descends into place, the sensors on the upper detection component and the lower detection component simultaneously detect different points on the product 99.
[0028] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , wherein the lower detection assembly includes a detection mounting plate 5, at least one positioning rod 8 with a cone at the end for positioning, a plurality of cylindrical support columns 10 for supporting, a plurality of buckle-type incoming material sensor mounting seats 16 arranged on the support columns 10, a plurality of metal proximity switches 23 arranged on the incoming material sensor mounting seats 16, a plurality of sensor mounting bases 12, a plurality of proximity switch fixing plates 18 arranged on the sensor mounting base 12 and the metal proximity switches 23 are fixed on the proximity switch fixing plates 18, and a plurality of bare rod metal proximity switches 31 arranged on the sensor mounting base 12; in the embodiment of the present application, the number of the positioning rods 8 is two but it cannot be used to limit the present application, the cone at the end of the positioning rod 8 penetrates the positioning hole of the product 99 to position the product 99; the number of the support columns 10 is six, the upper end surface of the support column 10 is a plane and corresponds to the plane part of the product 99 to facilitate the detection flatness of the product 99; Figure 5 In the embodiment, the incoming material sensor mounting base 16 is a sheet with two through holes, one through hole is sleeved to connect the support column 10, and the other through hole is used to fix the metal proximity switch 23; the sensor mounting base 12 is a vertical concave body, such as Figure 5As shown, the two parallel sheets of the concave body correspond to each other up and down, the lower part is used to fix the detection mounting plate 5, and the upper part is provided with a connecting hole for fixing the proximity switch including the metal proximity switch 23 and the bare rod metal proximity switch 31, the proximity switch fixing sheet 18 is an angled sheet, one sheet of the proximity switch fixing sheet 18 is fixedly connected to the sensor mounting base 12, and the other sheet of the proximity switch fixing sheet 18 is provided with a small screw through hole to fix the metal proximity switch 23 for miswelding detection. During operation, the small screw can enter the small screw through hole, and if the large screw is miswelded, it cannot enter, causing the metal proximity switch 23 to send an error message; the positioning rod 8, the support column 10, and the sensor mounting base 12 are arranged on the detection mounting plate 5.
[0029] The metal proximity switch 23 and the bare rod metal proximity switch 31 are electrically connected to the touch screen 19; after the inspection is completed, if the product 99 is missing or welded, the device will alarm and display the position of the missing or welded product in the form of a product image on the touch screen 19 and describe it in text, and at the same time, the system will record the inspection log and record the bad alarm content of each bad inspection in detail. If the product 99 is qualified in the inspection, it will be displayed as qualified and the operator will be prompted to manually unload the material.
[0030] In the embodiment of the present application, the metal proximity switch 23 adopts two sizes of proximity switches, M4 and M8. It is a sensor used to detect the proximity of metal objects. It can detect the presence or absence of metal objects without physical contact. This type of proximity switch usually consists of two wires: a power line and a signal line, which simplifies the installation process. When working, the metal proximity switch 23 senses the target object by generating a high-frequency oscillating magnetic field. When a conductive metal object approaches, it will change the magnetic field, thereby triggering the switch action.
[0031] In addition, in the embodiment of the present application, the bare metal proximity switch 31 is a photoelectric proximity switch, which uses the reflection of the light beam by the detected object, and connects the circuit by the synchronization circuit, so as to detect the presence or absence of the object; the object is not limited to metal, and all objects that can reflect light can be detected. The bare metal proximity switch 31 converts the input current into a light signal on the transmitter, and the receiver detects the target object according to the intensity or presence of the received light; the bare metal proximity switch 31 is a kind of sensor, which converts the intensity change of light between the transmitting end and the receiving end into the change of current to achieve the purpose of detection.
[0032] like Figure 6As shown, the lower detection component also includes a plurality of hole rods 9 for detecting openings, the ends of the hole rods 9 are hemispherical ends, and the hole rods 9 are arranged on the detection mounting plate 5; when working, the operator manually loads the product 99 to fix it on the lower detection component, and at this time, the ends of the hole rods 9 enter the through holes opened in the product 99, indicating that the opening of the product 99 is normal; in addition, Figure 6 In the embodiment, the metal proximity switch 23 arranged on the sensor mounting base 12 corresponds to the large screw and the small screw, and detects whether the large screw and the small screw are welded in place and whether they are welded incorrectly.
[0033] Please refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7 The upper detection component includes two lifting guide columns 7 with one end arranged on the support component and arranged in parallel, a downward pressure cylinder seat 21 arranged at the other end of the two lifting guide columns 7, an adjustable standard cylinder 20 arranged on the downward pressure cylinder seat 21, two linear bearings 24 arranged on the two lifting guide columns 7 for smooth sliding, a downward pressure component mounting plate 25 arranged on the two linear bearings 24, and the piston rod of the adjustable standard cylinder 20 is fixedly connected to the downward pressure component mounting plate 25, and an upper detection plate mounting plate 26 arranged on the downward pressure component mounting plate 25 to link the downward pressure component mounting plate 25, a plurality of metal proximity switches 23 and a connecting rod 27 are arranged on the upper detection plate mounting plate 26, and the connecting rod 27 is sequentially connected with a wrong welding detection rod 28 and a wrong welding detection sleeve 29 for detecting wrong welding, Figure 6 The miswelding detection sleeve 29 is used to detect the flange part of the large screw; after assembly, the piston rod of the adjustable standard cylinder 20 drives the downward pressure component mounting plate 25 to move up and down. Since the two linear bearings 24 are used, the downward pressure component mounting plate 25 can slide up and down smoothly and link the upper detection plate mounting plate 26 to move up and down. After the upper detection plate mounting plate 26 is lowered into place, detection is carried out.
[0034] Please refer to Figure 1The support assembly includes a mounting frame 1, four mounting foot cups 2 arranged below the mounting frame 1, two starting switches 3 arranged above the mounting frame 1 and a mounting base plate 4, and the detection mounting plate 5 is arranged on the mounting base plate 4. During operation, the operator fixes the product 99 on the lower detection assembly by manual loading. After the product 99 is fixed in the workstation, the operator presses the two starting switches 3 with both hands, and the upper detection plate mounting plate 26 descends. After the upper detection plate mounting plate 26 descends into place, the sensors on the upper detection assembly and the lower detection assembly simultaneously detect different points on the product 99; after the detection is completed, if the product is missing or welded, the equipment will alarm and display the position of the product missing or welded on the touch screen 19 in the form of a product image and a text description, and at the same time, it will be recorded in the detection log in the system and the bad alarm content of each bad detection will be recorded in detail; if the product is qualified in the detection, it will be displayed as qualified and the operator will be prompted to manually unload.
[0035] Please refer to Figure 2 The detection device also includes six product positioning guide blocks 6, which are arranged on the installation base plate 4 for positioning and guiding. The product positioning guide blocks 6 are sheets with bent upper and lower ends. The bent sheet at the lower end is used to fix the installation base plate 4, and the bent sheet at the upper end is used to guide the product 99 so that the product 99 can smoothly enter the detection position.
[0036] Please refer to Figure 7 The detection device further includes a touch screen installation box 22 , which is disposed on the pressing cylinder seat 21 , and the touch screen 19 is disposed on the touch screen installation box 22 .
[0037] It should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only to facilitate the distinction between corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of this application.
[0038] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present application; the directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contours of each component itself.
[0039] At the same time, it should be understood that for the convenience of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship.
[0040] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
[0041] First, the detection device of the present application has a simple structure, low cost, high detection efficiency, saves a lot of man-hours, and increases the market competitiveness of the enterprise;
[0042] Second, the detection device of the present application can display the alarm location information in the form of a 2D product map on the touch screen according to the detection results and can record the alarm log in the system to facilitate the subsequent analysis of product production conditions and defects based on the alarm information data;
[0043] Third, the application has high compatibility, and different detection sensors can be replaced according to the error prevention and material picking requirements of different products to meet the detection needs of the products; it can meet the automated detection needs of various products of suitable specifications within a certain size range in multiple directions and multiple points, and has certain flexibility and versatility.
[0044] The above disclosures are only several specific embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes that can be conceived by those skilled in the art should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automated detection device, characterized in that: The detection device includes a support component, an upper detection component, a lower detection component and a touch screen, wherein the upper detection component and the lower detection component are arranged on the support component, and the upper detection component and the lower detection component simultaneously detect different points; wherein the lower detection component includes a detection mounting plate, at least one positioning rod with a cone at one end for positioning, a plurality of cylindrical support columns for supporting, a plurality of buckle-type incoming material sensor mounting seats arranged on the support columns, a plurality of metal proximity switches arranged on the incoming material sensor mounting seats, a plurality of sensor mounting bases, a plurality of proximity switch fixing plates arranged on the sensor mounting base and the metal proximity switches are fixed on the proximity switch fixing plates, and a plurality of bare rod metal proximity switches arranged on the sensor mounting base; a small screw through hole is provided on the proximity switch fixing plate for miswelding detection, and the positioning rod, the support column and the sensor mounting base are arranged on the detection mounting plate; the metal proximity switch and the bare rod metal proximity switch are electrically connected to the touch screen.
2. The automated testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower detection assembly also includes a plurality of hole position rods for detecting openings.
3. The automated detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper detection component includes two lifting guide columns arranged on the supporting component at one end, a pressing cylinder seat arranged at the other end of the two lifting guide columns, an adjustable standard cylinder arranged on the pressing cylinder seat, two linear bearings arranged on the two lifting guide columns for smooth sliding, a pressing component mounting plate arranged on the two linear bearings and the piston rod of the adjustable standard cylinder is fixedly connected to the pressing component mounting plate, an upper detection plate mounting plate arranged on the pressing component mounting plate to link the pressing component mounting plate, a plurality of metal proximity switches and connecting rods are arranged on the upper detection plate mounting plate, and the connecting rods are sequentially connected with the wrong welding detection rod and the wrong welding detection sleeve for detecting wrong welding.
4. The automated detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support assembly comprises a mounting frame, four mounting foot cups arranged below the mounting frame, two start switches arranged above the mounting frame and a mounting base plate.
5. The automated detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The detection device also includes six product positioning guide blocks, and the six product positioning guide blocks are arranged on the installation base plate for positioning and guiding.
6. The automated testing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The detection device further comprises a touch screen installation box, wherein the touch screen installation box is arranged on the pressing cylinder seat, and the touch screen is arranged on the touch screen installation box.