Transformer oil tank with damping function

By designing a pre -cooled rack and alarm in the transformer fuel tank, the problem that the cooling pressure and leakage of the fuel tank are difficult to find in time, and the stable operation of the transformer and the extension of the life of the equipment.

CN222421567UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28CHANGZHOU TAIXIA MASCH TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420859197.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-24
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing transformer oil tank lacks pre-cooling function, resulting in high oil temperature and large cooling pressure, affecting the heat dissipation effect. When the oil temperature rises, the cooling oil expands and causes leakage, and lacks effective leakage detection methods, making it difficult to detect and deal with it in a timely manner.

Method used

A transformer fuel tank with shock absorption function is designed, including pre -cooled racks, pre -cold pipes, pre -cold pieces, cooling fans and alarms. The pre -cold rack is driven by the pre -cold rack, and the cooling fan hair dryer is cooled through the pre -cooling tablet to reduce the cooling oil temperature. At the same time, the alarm is leaked and warned by the induction block detection.

Benefits of technology

Reduce the oil temperature by pre -cold, improve the heat dissipation capacity of the transformer, reduce the risk of overheating, reduce the refrigeration pressure of the fuel tank, extend the service life of the equipment, and quickly sense the leakage of the fuel tank, and take timely measures to repair it to avoid leakage caused greater losses.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a transformer oil tank with a damping function. The transformer oil tank with the damping function comprises an oil tank body, a pre-cooling frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the oil tank body, an oil inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the pre-cooling frame, a pre-cooling pipe is rotationally connected to the oil inlet pipe, a plurality of pre-cooling pieces are fixedly connected to the surface of the pre-cooling pipe, and rotating shafts are arranged on the two sides of the pre-cooling pipe; a motor is installed on the right side of the pre-cooling frame, a transmission gear is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor, a rotating gear is fixedly connected to the right portion of the surface of the pre-cooling pipe, the transmission gear is meshed with the rotating gear, two air cooling fans are installed on the top of the pre-cooling frame, and a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the oil tank. And the fixed rod is fixedly connected with a fixed disc. The transformer oil tank with the damping function has the effects of reducing the refrigerating pressure of the oil tank and ensuring stable operation of a transformer.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transformers, in particular to a transformer oil tank with a shock-absorbing function. Background Art

[0002] With the development of society, the use of electricity is becoming more and more widespread, and the transmission of electricity requires the use of transformers. Transformers are devices that use the principle of electromagnetic induction to change AC voltage. They are mainly composed of iron cores, windings, oil tanks and other components. During the operation of the transformer, the iron core and windings will generate a lot of heat, which needs to be dissipated through transformer oil. Therefore, the temperature of the transformer oil is crucial to the normal operation of the transformer.

[0003] At present, the existing transformer oil tank usually does not have a pre-cooling function, which causes the temperature of the transformer oil entering the oil tank to be high and the working pressure of the oil tank to be large, which affects the heat dissipation effect of the transformer. In addition, during the operation of the transformer, due to the increase in oil temperature, the cooling oil will expand, thereby increasing the internal pressure of the oil tank. If the sealing performance of the oil tank is not good, the cooling oil will leak, which will not only affect the normal operation of the transformer, but also cause pollution to the environment. The existing transformer oil tank lacks effective leakage detection means. Once a leak occurs, it is difficult to detect and deal with it in time, which easily leads to safety accidents.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a transformer oil tank with a shock absorbing function to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a transformer oil tank with a shock-absorbing function, which solves the problem that the cooling pressure of the oil tank is relatively large and the cooling oil leakage is difficult to be discovered and handled in time.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a transformer oil tank with a shock absorption function, comprising: an oil tank, a precooling rack fixedly connected to the right side of the oil tank, an oil inlet pipe fixedly connected to the right side of the precooling rack, a precooling pipe rotatably connected to the oil inlet pipe, a plurality of precooling plates fixedly connected to the surface of the precooling pipe, rotating shafts are arranged on both sides of the precooling pipe, a motor is installed on the right side of the precooling rack, a transmission gear is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor, a rotating gear is fixedly connected to the right part of the surface of the precooling pipe, the transmission gear is meshed with the rotating gear, two air-cooling fans are installed on the top of the precooling rack, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the oil tank, and a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the fixing rod.

[0007] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the oil tank, an oil leakage guide groove is provided on the top surface of the fixing plate, an alarm is installed on the front side of the fixing plate, a conical guide groove is provided inside the alarm, a battery compartment is provided inside the alarm, a controller is installed inside the alarm, two sensor blocks are provided inside the conical guide groove, and a collection bin is fixedly connected to the bottom of the alarm.

[0008] Preferably, a shock absorbing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pre-cooling rack, a shock absorbing layer is arranged on the top surface of the shock absorbing plate, and the material of the shock absorbing layer is rubber.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of telescopic columns are fixedly connected to the bottom of the shock absorbing plate, a damping layer is slidably connected to the bottom of the telescopic columns, and a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the damping layer.

[0010] Preferably, an indicator is installed on the front of the oil tank, and the indicator is a fuel gauge.

[0011] Preferably, a refueling port is provided on the top of the oil tank, and an oil outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the oil tank.

[0012] Compared with the related art, the transformer oil tank with shock absorption function provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] By precooling the cooling oil entering the oil tank, the oil temperature can be effectively lowered, the heat dissipation capacity of the transformer can be improved, the risk of overheating can be reduced, the refrigeration pressure of the oil tank can be reduced, and the service life of the equipment can be extended. Through precooling, the cooling oil is always kept within the appropriate temperature range, ensuring stable operation of the transformer, reducing the occurrence of failures, and being able to quickly sense whether the oil tank is leaking, so that timely measures can be taken to repair it and avoid greater losses caused by leakage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a transformer oil tank with a shock absorbing function provided by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the structure with an alarm is shown;

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A is shown;

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of part B is shown.

[0018] Numbers in the figure: 1. oil tank, 2. pre-cooling rack, 3. oil inlet pipe, 4. pre-cooling pipe, 5. pre-cooling plate, 6. rotating shaft, 7. motor, 8. transmission gear, 9. rotating gear, 10. air-cooling fan, 11. fixing rod, 12. fixing plate, 13. fixing plate, 14. oil leakage guide groove, 15. alarm, 16. conical guide groove, 17. battery compartment, 18. controller, 19. sensor block, 20. collecting bin, 21. shock-absorbing plate, 22. shock-absorbing layer, 23. telescopic column, 24. damping layer, 25. mounting plate, 26. indicator, 27. refueling port, 28. oil outlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.

[0020] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a transformer oil tank with a shock absorbing function provided by the utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the structure with an alarm is shown; Figure 3 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A is shown; Figure 4 for Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of part B is shown. A transformer oil tank with a shock-absorbing function comprises: an oil tank 1, a precooling frame 2 is fixedly connected to the right side of the oil tank 1, an oil inlet pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the precooling frame 2, a precooling pipe 4 is rotatably connected to the oil inlet pipe 3, a plurality of precooling plates 5 are fixedly connected to the surface of the precooling pipe 4, a rotating shaft 6 is arranged on both sides of the precooling pipe 4, a motor 7 is installed on the right side of the precooling frame 2, a transmission gear 8 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor 7, a rotating gear 9 is fixedly connected to the right part of the surface of the precooling pipe 4, the transmission gear 8 is meshed with the rotating gear 9, two air-cooling fans 10 are installed on the top of the precooling frame 2, a fixing rod 11 is fixedly connected to the right side of the oil tank 1, and a fixing plate 12 is fixedly connected to the fixing rod 11, by precooling the cooling oil entering the oil tank 1, the oil temperature can be effectively reduced, the heat dissipation capacity of the transformer can be improved, the risk of overheating can be reduced, the refrigeration pressure of the oil tank 1 can be reduced, and the service life of the equipment can be extended.

[0021] A fixing plate 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the oil tank 1, an oil leakage guide groove 14 is provided on the top surface of the fixing plate 13, an alarm 15 is installed on the front of the fixing plate 13, a conical guide groove 16 is provided inside the alarm 15, a battery compartment 17 is provided inside the alarm 15, a controller 18 is installed inside the alarm 15, two sensor blocks 19 are provided inside the conical guide groove 16, and a collecting bin 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the alarm 15. When the transformer oil tank leaks due to thermal expansion and contraction, the transformer oil will flow into the oil leakage guide groove 14 and then into the alarm 15. After the transformer oil enters the conical guide groove 16, the two sensor blocks 19 sense that the transformer oil has passed through, and send a warning message to the staff through the controller 18 to remind the staff to perform maintenance. The collecting bin 20 can collect the leaked refrigerant oil.

[0022] A shock absorbing plate 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pre-cooling rack 2, and a shock absorbing layer 22 is arranged on the top surface of the shock absorbing plate 21. The shock absorbing layer 22 is made of rubber. When the oil tank 1 vibrates, the rubber of the shock absorbing layer 22 can effectively absorb vibration energy and perform shock reduction.

[0023] A plurality of telescopic columns 23 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the shock absorbing plate 21, a damping layer 24 is slidably connected to the bottom of the telescopic column 23, and a mounting plate 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the damping layer 24. The damping layer 24 can ensure that the shaking amplitude of the oil tank 1 will not be too high during the shock absorption process.

[0024] An indicator 26 is installed on the front of the oil tank 1. The indicator 26 is an oil gauge, which can intuitively tell the staff how much oil is left in the oil tank.

[0025] A refueling port 27 is provided on the top of the oil tank 1 , and an oil outlet pipe 28 is fixedly connected to the left side of the oil tank 1 . A worker adds refrigeration oil through the refueling port 27 .

[0026] The working principle of a transformer oil tank with a shock-absorbing function provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0027] After the refrigeration oil has completed its work, it will return to the oil tank 1 through the oil inlet pipe 3. At this time, the temperature of the refrigeration oil is relatively high. The motor 7 is started to drive the transmission gear 8 to rotate, and then drive the meshing rotating gear 9 to rotate, so that the precooling tube 4 and the precooling plate 5 also start to rotate. After the refrigeration oil enters the precooling tube 4, the air cooling fan 10 is turned on, and the wind blows to the surface of the precooling plate 5, and the heat in the refrigeration oil is discharged through the precooling plate 5, completing the precooling operation of the refrigeration oil. At this time, the temperature of the refrigeration oil is greatly reduced. The refrigeration oil is then introduced into the oil tank 1, which can greatly reduce the cooling pressure of the oil tank 1 and reduce the risk of overheating of the oil tank 1.

[0028] Compared with the related art, the transformer oil tank with shock absorption function provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0029] By precooling the cooling oil entering the oil tank 1, the oil temperature can be effectively lowered, the heat dissipation capacity of the transformer can be improved, the risk of overheating can be reduced, the refrigeration pressure of the oil tank 1 can be reduced, and the service life of the equipment can be extended. Through precooling, the cooling oil is always kept within a suitable temperature range, ensuring stable operation of the transformer, reducing the occurrence rate of failures, and being able to quickly sense whether the oil tank 1 is leaking, so that timely measures can be taken to repair it and avoid greater losses caused by leakage.

[0030] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A transformer oil tank with a shock absorbing function, characterized in that: include: An oil tank, a pre-cooling rack is fixedly connected to the right side of the oil tank, an oil inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the pre-cooling rack, a pre-cooling pipe is rotatably connected to the oil inlet pipe, a plurality of pre-cooling plates are fixedly connected to the surface of the pre-cooling pipe, rotating shafts are arranged on both sides of the pre-cooling pipe, a motor is installed on the right side of the pre-cooling rack, a transmission gear is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor, a rotating gear is fixedly connected to the right part of the surface of the pre-cooling pipe, the transmission gear is meshed with the rotating gear, two air-cooling fans are installed on the top of the pre-cooling rack, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the oil tank, and a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the fixing rod.

2. The transformer oil tank with shock absorption function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the oil tank, an oil leakage guide groove is provided on the top surface of the fixing plate, an alarm is installed on the front side of the fixing plate, a conical guide groove is provided inside the alarm, a battery compartment is provided inside the alarm, a controller is installed inside the alarm, two sensor blocks are provided inside the conical guide groove, and a collection bin is fixedly connected to the bottom of the alarm.

3. The transformer oil tank with shock absorption function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A shock absorbing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pre-cooling rack, and a shock absorbing layer is arranged on the top surface of the shock absorbing plate, and the material of the shock absorbing layer is rubber.

4. The transformer oil tank with shock absorption function according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of telescopic columns are fixedly connected to the bottom of the shock-absorbing plate, a damping layer is slidably connected to the bottom of the telescopic column, and a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the damping layer.

5. The transformer oil tank with shock absorption function according to claim 1, characterized in that: An indicator is installed on the front of the oil tank, and the indicator is an oil gauge.

6. The transformer oil tank with shock absorption function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A refueling port is provided on the top of the oil tank, and an oil outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the oil tank.

Citation Information

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