Treatment bed for infant scalp venipuncture

Abstract

The utility model discloses a treatment bed for infant scalp venipuncture, which belongs to the technical field of medical auxiliary supplies, and can be used for well restraining the head and the body of an infant when the infant is subjected to scalp venipuncture, so as to achieve the effect of braking the head and the body of the infant. Therefore, the operation time is shortened and the puncture success rate is improved. Comprising a bed body, an upper limb mattress and a lower limb mattress are sequentially arranged above the bed body from right to left, an upper limb groove and a lower limb groove are formed in the upper limb mattress and the lower limb mattress respectively, and the opposite faces of the upper limb groove and the lower limb groove are communicated. Fixing structures used for fixing limbs or bodies are arranged beside the upper limb grooves and the lower limb grooves, an angle adjusting structure used for adjusting the angle between the upper limb mattress and the bed body is arranged at the bottom of the upper limb mattress, and a pair of infusion rod fixing seats are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bed body.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary products, and more specifically, particularly to a treatment bed for scalp vein puncture of infants. Background Art

[0002] When performing intravenous infusion on infants and young children in outpatient and emergency departments, scalp vein puncture is usually preferred due to the young age of infants and young children and the requirements for puncture blood vessels. However, due to the poor cooperation of infants and young children, they are prone to emotional irritability and limb agitation during intravenous puncture, which makes it difficult for parents or medical staff to fix the infant's head on the operating table, increasing the difficulty of the operation for medical staff performing scalp vein puncture. If the puncture is unsuccessful, other blood vessels must be selected for a second puncture, which will cause destructive damage to the infant's blood vessels and bring greater emotional fluctuations. It will also cause dissatisfaction among parents and seriously affect the nurse's operation.

[0003] There are some treatment beds that help medical staff to fix infants and young children when performing scalp vein puncture on infants and young children, such as patent number CN201920654830.4, the patent name is a pediatric scalp vein puncture treatment bed, the treatment bed is symmetrically installed with two fixing plates, the two fixing plates are installed with inflatable cushions on the side close to each other, and the bed also has two elastic bands. When in use, the expansion of the inflatable cushion is used to clamp the child's head, and the two elastic bands can temporarily fix the child's arms to prevent them from moving around during the puncture. However, this treatment bed can only fix the child's head and arms, and the body and legs are not fixed. The amplitude of the body and legs is also very large during the struggle, so the fixing effect is not good enough, which will still affect the puncture operation of medical staff. Therefore, it is urgent to design a treatment bed with better fixing effect to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a treatment bed for scalp vein puncture of infants and young children. When scalp vein puncture is performed on infants and young children, the treatment bed can be used to well restrain the head and body of the infants and young children, thereby achieving the effect of braking the head and body of the infants and young children, thereby shortening the operation time and improving the success rate of puncture.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A treatment bed for scalp vein puncture of infants and young children, which includes a bed body, an upper limb mattress and a lower limb mattress are arranged on the top of the bed body from right to left in sequence, the upper limb mattress and the lower limb mattress are respectively provided with an upper limb groove and a lower limb groove, the opposite surfaces of the upper limb groove and the lower limb groove are connected, and fixing structures for fixing limbs or a body are provided next to the upper limb groove and the lower limb groove, an angle adjustment structure for adjusting the angle between the upper limb mattress and the bed body is provided at the bottom of the upper limb mattress, and a pair of infusion pole fixing seats are symmetrically provided on the front and rear sides of the bed body.

[0007] Furthermore, the angle adjustment structure includes a guide slide groove arranged on the bed body and distributed along the left and right directions. A support is provided on the right side of the bed body. A screw is rotatably installed in the support. The left end of the screw can move through the support and extend into the guide slide groove. A slider is slidably installed in the guide slide groove. The top of the slider is in contact with the upper limb mattress. The left end of the screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the left end of the guide slide groove, and the screw is threadedly connected to the slider. The right end of the screw extends out of the bed body.

[0008] Furthermore, the top of the sliding block is a hemispherical structure protruding upward.

[0009] Furthermore, a handle is provided at the right end of the screw.

[0010] Furthermore, the fixing structure includes a fixing belt arranged on one side of the upper limb mattress or the lower limb mattress, and a Velcro is provided at one end of the fixing belt away from the upper limb mattress or the lower limb mattress, and a Velcro mother tape matching the Velcro is provided on the upper limb mattress or the lower limb mattress.

[0011] Furthermore, a treatment disc placement seat is provided beside the bed, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the treatment disc placement seat, and a treatment disc is rotatably provided on the upper part of the fixing rod.

[0012] Furthermore, a tightening screw is threadedly connected to the infusion pole fixing seat, and an infusion pole is movably inserted into one of the infusion pole fixing seats.

[0013] Furthermore, self-locking universal wheels are provided around the bottom of the bed.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The utility model discloses a treatment bed for scalp vein puncture of infants. The bed body is provided, and an upper limb mattress and a lower limb mattress are provided in sequence from right to left above the bed body. The upper limb mattress and the lower limb mattress are provided with upper limb grooves and lower limb grooves respectively. The opposite surfaces of the upper limb groove and the lower limb groove are connected. A fixing structure for fixing the limbs or the body is provided beside the upper limb groove and the lower limb groove. The bottom of the upper limb mattress is provided with an angle adjustment structure for adjusting the angle between the upper limb mattress and the bed body. A pair of infusion rod fixing seats are symmetrically provided on the front and back sides of the bed body. When in use, the infant is placed on the treatment bed, and its body and limbs are embedded in the upper limb groove and the lower limb groove. The elastic upper limb mattress and the lower limb mattress can restrain its body. Then, the fixing structure is used to restrain the head and body of the infant in the upper limb groove and the lower limb groove, so as to achieve the effect of braking the head and body of the infant, effectively preventing the infant from resisting during scalp vein puncture and breaking away from the upper limb groove or the lower limb groove, so that the puncture operation can be completed quickly and smoothly, shortening the operation time and improving the success rate of puncture.

[0016] The angle adjustment structure can be used to adjust the angle between the upper limb mattress and the bed body according to the height of the medical staff, so that the head height of the infant is more suitable for the operation of the medical staff;

[0017] During the puncture operation, the infusion pole can be fixed by the infusion pole fixing seat to facilitate infusion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 It is a main structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the utility model.

[0021] Among them: 1-bed body, 2-upper limb mattress, 3-lower limb mattress, 4-upper limb groove, 5-lower limb groove, 6-infusion pole fixing seat, 7-guide slide, 8-support, 9-screw, 10-slider, 11-handle, 12-fixing belt, 13-treatment tray placement seat, 14-fixing rod, 15-treatment tray, 16-tightening screw, 17-infusion pole, 18-universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods, but does not constitute any limitation to the present invention.

[0023] Reference Figure 1and 2 As shown, the utility model is a treatment bed for scalp vein puncture of infants and young children, which includes a bed body 1, and an upper limb mattress 2 and a lower limb mattress 3 are arranged on the top of the bed body 1 from right to left, and an upper limb groove 4 and a lower limb groove 5 are respectively provided in the upper limb mattress 2 and the lower limb mattress 3, and the opposite surfaces of the upper limb groove 4 and the lower limb groove 5 are connected. A fixing structure for fixing the limbs or the body is provided next to the upper limb groove 4 and the lower limb groove 5, and an angle adjustment structure for adjusting the angle between the upper limb mattress 2 and the bed body 1 is provided at the bottom of the upper limb mattress 2, and a pair of infusion pole fixing seats 6 are symmetrically provided on the front and rear sides of the bed body 1. When in use, the infant is placed on the treatment bed, and its body and limbs are embedded in the upper limb groove 4 and the lower limb groove 5. The elastic upper limb mattress 2 and the lower limb mattress 3 can constrain its body, and then the fixed structure is used to constrain the head and body of the infant in the upper limb groove 4 and the lower limb groove 5, so as to achieve the effect of braking the head and body of the infant, effectively preventing it from resisting during scalp vein puncture and breaking away from the upper limb groove 4 or the lower limb groove 5, so that the puncture operation can be completed quickly and smoothly, shortening the operation time and improving the puncture success rate. The angle adjustment structure can be used to adjust the angle between the upper limb mattress 2 and the bed body 1 according to the height of the medical staff, so that the head height of the infant is more suitable for the operation of the medical staff. During the puncture operation, the infusion rod fixing seat 6 can be used to fix the infusion rod 17 for convenient infusion.

[0024] Furthermore, the angle adjustment structure includes a guide slot 7 provided on the bed body 1 and distributed in the left-right direction, a support 8 is provided on the right side of the bed body 1, a screw rod 9 is rotatably installed in the support 8, the left end of the screw rod 9 movably passes through the support 8 and extends into the guide slot 7, a slider 10 is slidably installed in the guide slot 7, the top of the slider 10 is fitted with the upper limb mattress 2, the left end of the screw rod 9 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the left end of the guide slot 7, and the screw rod 9 is threadedly connected to the slider 10, and the right end of the screw rod 9 extends out of the bed body 1. When the angle of the upper limb mattress 2 needs to be adjusted, the screw rod 9 is rotated to the left or right to drive the slider 10 in the guide slot 7 to move left and right along its extension direction to change the position of the slider 10, so that the inclination angle of the upper limb mattress 2 fitted therewith can be changed.

[0025] Furthermore, the top of the slider 10 is a hemispherical structure that protrudes upward, so as to reduce the friction between the top of the slider 10 and the upper limb mattress 2 and facilitate the movement of the slider 10.

[0026] Furthermore, a handle 11 is provided at the right end of the screw rod 9, and the handle 11 is used to facilitate the rotation of the screw rod.

[0027] Furthermore, the fixing structure includes a fixing belt 12 arranged on one side of the upper limb mattress 2 or the lower limb mattress 3, and a Velcro is provided at one end of the fixing belt 12 away from the upper limb mattress 2 or the lower limb mattress 3, and a Velcro mother tape matching the Velcro is provided on the upper limb mattress 2 or the lower limb mattress 3. Through the mutual fit of the Velcro and the Velcro mother tape, the fixing belt 12 can be fixed above the limb or body corresponding to the upper limb groove 4 or the lower limb groove 5, preventing the infant's body from breaking away from the upper limb groove 4 or the lower limb groove 5 when too violent resistance occurs during scalp vein puncture, so that the puncture operation can be completed smoothly.

[0028] Furthermore, a treatment tray placement seat 13 is provided next to the bed body 1, and a fixing rod 14 is fixedly connected to the treatment tray placement seat 13. A treatment tray 15 is rotatably provided on the upper part of the fixing rod 14. When performing scalp puncture, some medical supplies needed can be placed on the treatment tray 15. The treatment tray 15 can be rotated on the fixing rod 14, which is convenient for medical staff to rotate the treatment tray 15 as needed to move the needed medical supplies to a position close to themselves for easy access.

[0029] Furthermore, a tightening screw 16 is threadedly connected to the infusion pole fixing seat 6, and an infusion pole 17 is movably inserted into one of the infusion pole fixing seats 6. When the infusion pole 17 is inserted into the infusion pole fixing seat 6, it is fixed by tightening the screw 16 to prevent it from falling.

[0030] Furthermore, self-locking universal wheels 18 are provided around the bottom of the bed body 1, and the universal wheels 18 are used to facilitate the movement of the treatment bed.

[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A treatment bed for scalp vein puncture of infants and young children, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bed body (1), wherein an upper limb mattress (2) and a lower limb mattress (3) are arranged on the upper part of the bed body (1) from right to left in sequence, wherein an upper limb groove (4) and a lower limb groove (5) are respectively arranged in the upper limb mattress (2) and the lower limb mattress (3), wherein the upper limb groove (4) and the lower limb groove (5) are connected to each other at their opposite surfaces, and a fixing structure for fixing a limb or a body is arranged beside the upper limb groove (4) and the lower limb groove (5), wherein an angle adjustment structure for adjusting the angle between the upper limb mattress (2) and the bed body (1) is arranged at the bottom of the upper limb mattress (2), and a pair of infusion pole fixing seats (6) are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the bed body (1).

2. A treatment bed for scalp vein puncture of infants according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle adjustment structure comprises a guide groove (7) arranged on the bed body (1) and distributed in the left and right directions. A support (8) is provided on the right side of the bed body (1). A screw rod (9) is rotatably installed in the support (8). The left end of the screw rod (9) movably passes through the support (8) and extends into the guide groove (7). A slider (10) is slidably installed in the guide groove (7). The top of the slider (10) is in contact with the upper limb mattress (2). The left end of the screw rod (9) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the left end of the guide groove (7). The screw rod (9) is threadedly connected to the slider (10). The right end of the screw rod (9) extends out of the bed body (1).

3. A treatment bed for scalp vein puncture of infants according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the sliding block (10) is a hemispherical structure that protrudes upward.

4. A treatment bed for scalp vein puncture of infants according to claim 2, characterized in that: The right end of the screw rod (9) is provided with a handle (11).

5. A treatment bed for scalp vein puncture of infants according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing structure comprises a fixing belt (12) arranged on one side of the upper limb mattress (2) or the lower limb mattress (3), the fixing belt (12) having one end away from the upper limb mattress (2) or the lower limb mattress (3) provided with a Velcro tape, and the upper limb mattress (2) or the lower limb mattress (3) having a Velcro tape matched with the Velcro tape.

6. A treatment bed for scalp vein puncture of infants according to claim 1, characterized in that: A treatment disc placement seat (13) is arranged beside the bed body (1), a fixing rod (14) is fixedly connected to the treatment disc placement seat (13), and a treatment disc (15) is rotatably arranged on the upper part of the fixing rod (14).

7. A treatment bed for scalp vein puncture of infants according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tightening screw (16) is threadedly connected to the infusion rod fixing seat (6), and an infusion rod (17) is movably inserted into one of the infusion rod fixing seats (6).

8. A treatment bed for scalp vein puncture of infants according to claim 1, characterized in that: Self-locking universal wheels (18) are arranged around the bottom of the bed (1).

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