Bio-organic fertilizer proportioning device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of bio-organic fertilizers, and particularly relates to a bio-organic fertilizer proportioning device which comprises a base plate, a back plate arranged on one side of the upper side face of the base plate, side plates symmetrically arranged on the side faces of the back plate, a stirring barrel arranged between the side plates, a top plate arranged on the upper side of the side face of the back plate, and a first motor arranged on the upper side of the top plate. The output end of the motor I penetrates through the top plate to the lower side and is provided with a stirring rod, the lower side of the stirring rod is inserted into the inner side of the stirring barrel and is provided with stirring fan blades and feeding rods at equal intervals, the stirring fan blades and the feeding rods are arranged in a staggered manner, the feeding rods are oppositely arranged on the upper sides of the stirring fan blades, and the lower sides of the feeding rods are arranged at equal intervals. The feeding rods can longitudinally spray microbial particles on multiple layers of organic fertilizer raw materials in the stirring barrel during rotation, and cooperate with the corresponding stirring fan blades on the lower side to perform rapid stirring and mixing, so that the organic fertilizer raw materials and the microbial particles can be rapidly and uniformly mixed on each layer, and the proportioning and mixing efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of bio-organic fertilizers, and in particular relates to a bio-organic fertilizer proportioning device. Background Art

[0002] Bio-organic fertilizer is a fertilizer made by adding microorganisms with specified functions to organic fertilizer and mixing them in a certain ratio. At present, when mixing bio-organic fertilizer, since the raw materials of organic fertilizer are mostly animal manure and plant straw, which contain more fiber components and have poor fluidity during stirring, it is not easy to evenly mix the organic fertilizer raw materials and microbial particles at all levels by directly adding the microbial particles and organic fertilizer raw materials into the mixing drum, and the mixing efficiency is relatively low. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a bio-organic fertilizer proportioning device to solve the problem that when the bio-organic fertilizer is currently proportioned and mixed, since the raw materials of the organic fertilizer are mostly animal excrement and plant straw, etc., which contain more fiber components and have poor fluidity during stirring, directly adding microbial particles and organic fertilizer raw materials into a mixing drum, it is not easy to evenly mix the organic fertilizer raw materials and microbial particles at all levels, and the mixing efficiency is relatively low.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: a biological organic fertilizer proportioning device, comprising a base plate, a back plate is arranged on one side of the upper side of the base plate, side plates are symmetrically arranged on the side of the back plate, a mixing drum is arranged between the side plates, a top plate is arranged on the upper side of the side of the back plate, a motor 1 is arranged on the upper side of the top plate, an output end of the motor 1 passes through the top plate to the lower side to be provided with a mixing rod, the lower side of the mixing rod is inserted into the inner side of the mixing drum and is equidistantly provided with mixing blades and a feeding rod, the mixing blades and the feeding rod are staggered, the feeding rod is relatively arranged on the upper side of the mixing blades, and the lower side of the feeding rod is equidistantly opened It is provided that a sleeve is sleeved on the upper side of the stirring rod, the upper side of the sleeve is fixedly connected to the top plate, a feed port is provided on one side of the sleeve, the sleeve is connected to a feed pipe through the feed port, the stirring rod is a hollow rod, the stirring rod is connected to the inner side of the feeding rod, the stirring rod is evenly provided with through grooves on the inner side of the sleeve, sealed bearings are provided between the upper and lower sides of the inner side of the sleeve and the stirring rod, a microbial particle bin is provided on the side of the back plate away from the stirring drum, a discharge pipe is provided on one side of the microbial particle bin, a particle pump is provided on the upper end of the discharge pipe, and the output end of the particle pump is connected to the feed pipe.

[0005] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the feeding rod can spray microbial particles on the organic fertilizer raw materials at multiple levels in the mixing drum when rotating, and quickly mix and stir with the corresponding stirring blades at the lower side, so that the organic fertilizer raw materials and the microbial particles can be quickly and evenly mixed at each level, thereby increasing the mixing efficiency.

[0006] In order to facilitate the disassembly and connection of the feed pipe and the feed port;

[0007] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the feed pipe is sleeved with the feed port, and a clamp is provided on the outer side of the sleeve connection between the feed pipe and the feed port.

[0008] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that a clamp is provided on the outside of the sleeve joint between the feed pipe and the feed port, so as to facilitate the disconnection of the feed pipe and the feed port.

[0009] To facilitate the dispersal of microbial particles;

[0010] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a groove is provided on the lower side of the feeding rod, and the groove is provided inside the groove.

[0011] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the groove is concave, and when the feeding rod rotates, the space in the groove is not easy to enter the organic fertilizer raw material, thereby facilitating the microbial particles to be scattered.

[0012] In order to facilitate the disassembly and cleaning of the inner cylinder;

[0013] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: an inner drum is arranged on the inner side of the mixing drum, a fixing block 1 is symmetrically arranged on the upper side of the side of the mixing drum, a fixing block 2 is arranged on the upper side of the side of the inner drum corresponding to the fixing block 1, and a bolt is arranged for threaded connection between the fixing block 1 and the fixing block 2.

[0014] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the mixing drum and the inner drum are aligned by fixing blocks 1 and 2 and then fixed by bolt threads, which makes it easy to isolate and protect the inner wall of the mixing drum and to disassemble and clean the inner drum afterwards.

[0015] In order to lift the mixing rod out of the mixing drum for cleaning;

[0016] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: an electric telescopic rod is arranged on one side of the back plate close to the mixing drum, the lower output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the base plate, and the back plate is in contact with the base plate.

[0017] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that by starting the electric telescopic rod, the electric telescopic rod drives the back plate to rise, making it easy to lift the stirring rod out of the stirring drum for cleaning.

[0018] In order to facilitate unloading after the proportioning and mixing is completed;

[0019] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a second motor is arranged on the side of the side plate at one side, the output end of the second motor passes through the side plate and is fixedly connected to the mixing drum, and the mixing drum is rotatably connected to the side plate.

[0020] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the output end of the motor 2 drives the mixing drum to rotate, so that it is convenient to unload the materials after the proportioning and mixing are completed.

[0021] In order to grind the microbial particles into powder;

[0022] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a connecting shell is provided between the inner side of the microbial particle bin and the discharge pipe, a motor three is provided on the upper side of the connecting shell, and an output end of the motor three passes through a crushing knife provided on the inner side of the connecting shell.

[0023] The beneficial effect of this improvement is: starting motor three, the output end of motor three drives the crushing knife to rotate, which can break the microbial particles into powder, which helps to quickly mix the microorganisms with the organic fertilizer raw materials.

[0024] In order to measure the weight of the microbial particles delivered;

[0025] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a metering scale is arranged on the side of the back plate away from the mixing drum, and the microbial particle bin is placed on the upper side of the metering scale.

[0026] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that a measuring scale is set up to facilitate real-time weighing of the microbial particle bin, and the weight of the microbial particles delivered is measured, which helps to accurately proportion according to the weight of the added organic fertilizer raw materials.

[0027] The parts not involved in the device are the same as those in the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 The structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0029] Figure 2 The structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0030] Figure 3 It is a side sectional view of the connection structure between the stirring rod and the sleeve in the utility model;

[0031] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the inner structure of the mixing drum in the utility model;

[0032] Figure 5 It is a side sectional view of the connection structure of the microbial particle bin in the utility model;

[0033] Figure 6 This is a side sectional view of the feeding rod in the utility model

[0034] In the figure: 1. base plate; 2. back plate; 3. side plate; 4. mixing drum; 41. inner drum; 42. fixing block 1; 43. fixing block 2; 44. bolt; 5. top plate; 6. motor 1; 7. stirring rod; 8. sleeve; 9. sealed bearing; 10. through groove; 11. feed port; 12. feed pipe; 13. stirring fan blade; 14. feeding rod; 141. groove; 15. microbial particle bin; 16. connecting shell; 17. discharge pipe; 18. particle pump; 19. motor 2; 20. motor 3; 21. measuring scale; 22. electric telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory and should not have any limiting effect on the protection scope of the present invention.

[0036] like Figure 1 — Figure 6As shown: a biological organic fertilizer proportioning device, including a base plate 1, a back plate 2 is arranged on one side of the upper side of the base plate 1, side plates 3 are symmetrically arranged on the side of the back plate 2, a mixing drum 4 is arranged between the side plates 3, a top plate 5 is arranged on the upper side of the side of the back plate 2, a motor 6 is arranged on the upper side of the top plate 5, the output end of the motor 6 passes through the top plate 5 to the lower side to be provided with a stirring rod 7, the lower side of the stirring rod 7 is inserted into the inner side of the mixing drum 4 and stirring blades 13 and a feeding rod 14 are equidistantly arranged, the stirring blades 13 and the feeding rod 14 are staggered, the feeding rod 14 is relatively arranged on the upper side of the stirring blades 13, the lower side of the feeding rod 14 is equidistantly opened with 142, the upper side of the stirring rod 7 is sleeved with a sleeve 8, the The upper side of the sleeve 8 is fixedly connected to the top plate 5, a feed port 11 is provided on one side of the sleeve 8, and a feed pipe 12 is provided on the sleeve 8 through the feed port 11. The stirring rod 7 is a hollow rod, and the stirring rod 7 is connected to the inner side of the feeding rod 14. The stirring rod 7 is evenly provided with through grooves 10 on the inner side of the sleeve 8. A sealed bearing 9 is provided between the upper and lower sides of the inner side of the sleeve 8 and the stirring rod 7. A microbial particle bin 15 is provided on the side of the back plate 2 away from the mixing drum 4, and a discharge pipe 17 is provided on one side of the microbial particle bin 15. The upper end of the discharge pipe 17 is connected to a particle pump 18, and the output end of the particle pump 18 is connected to the feed pipe 12. The feeding rod 14 can pump organic fertilizer raw materials in the mixing drum 4 when rotating. The microbial particles are sprayed on multiple layers of the material longitudinally, and the stirring blades 13 corresponding to the lower side are cooperated to quickly stir and mix, so that the organic fertilizer raw materials and the microbial particles can be quickly and evenly mixed at each level to increase the mixing efficiency of the ratio. The feed pipe 12 is sleeved with the feed port 11, and a clamp is provided on the outside of the sleeve joint of the feed pipe 12 and the feed port 11. A clamp is provided on the outside of the sleeve joint of the feed pipe 12 and the feed port 11, which is convenient for disconnecting the feed pipe 12 and the feed port 11. A groove 141 is provided on the lower side of the feeding rod 14, and the groove 142 is provided on the inner side of the groove 141, and the groove 141 is concave. When the feeding rod 14 rotates, the space in the groove 141 is not easy to enter the organic fertilizer raw material, so that the microbial particles are convenient for being sprinkled from 142. The inner side of the mixing drum 4 is provided with an inner drum 41, and a fixing block 1 42 is symmetrically provided on the upper side of the side of the mixing drum 4. A fixing block 2 43 is provided on the upper side of the side of the inner drum 41 corresponding to the fixing block 1 42. A bolt 44 is provided between the fixing block 1 42 and the fixing block 2 43 in threaded connection. The mixing drum 4 and the inner drum 41 are aligned by the fixing block 1 42 and the fixing block 2 43, and then threadedly fixed by the bolt 44, which is convenient for isolating and protecting the inner wall of the mixing drum 4 and for disassembling and cleaning the inner drum 41 afterwards. An electric telescopic rod 22 is provided on the side of the back plate 2 close to the mixing drum 4, and the lower output end of the electric telescopic rod 22 is fixedly connected to the base plate 1. The back plate 2 is in contact with the base plate 1. By starting the electric telescopic rod 22,The electric telescopic rod 22 drives the back plate 2 to rise, so that the stirring rod 7 can be lifted out of the stirring drum 4 for cleaning. A motor 2 19 is arranged on the side of the side plate 3 on one side. The output end of the motor 2 19 penetrates the side plate 3 and is fixedly connected to the stirring drum 4. The stirring drum 4 is rotatably connected to the side plate 3. The output end of the motor 2 19 drives the stirring drum 4 to rotate through the motor 2 19, so that it is convenient to unload after the proportioning and mixing is completed. A connecting shell 16 is arranged between the inner side of the microbial particle bin 15 and the discharge pipe 17. A motor 3 20 is arranged on the upper side of the connecting shell 16. The output end of the motor 3 20 penetrates the inner side of the connecting shell 16 and is provided with a crushing knife. When the motor 3 20 is started, the output end of the motor 3 20 drives the crushing knife to rotate, which can break the microbial particles into powder, which helps to quickly mix the microorganisms with the organic fertilizer raw materials. The back plate 2 is provided with a metering scale 21 on the side away from the mixing drum 4. The microbial particle bin 15 is placed on the upper side of the metering scale 21. The metering scale 21 is provided to facilitate real-time weighing of the microbial particle bin 15. The weight of the microbial particles delivered is measured, which helps to accurately proportion according to the weight of the organic fertilizer raw materials added.

[0037] The working principle and use process of this utility model:

[0038] When in use, the organic fertilizer is placed in the mixing drum 4, the microbial particles are placed in the microbial particle bin 15, the particle pump 18 is started, the particle pump 18 sucks the microbial particles from the inside of the microbial particle bin 15 through the discharge pipe 17, and then feeds them into the inside of the sleeve 8 through the feed pipe 12, the motor 6 is started, the output end of the motor 6 drives the stirring rod 7 to rotate relative to the sleeve 8 through the sealed bearing 9, the stirring rod 7 drives the stirring blades 13 and the feeding rod 14 to rotate, the stirring blades 13 stir the organic fertilizer raw materials, and at the same time the microbial particles enter the stirring rod 7 through the through groove 10, and then enter the feeding rod 14 through the stirring rod 7, and finally sprayed downward through 142, and the feeding rod 14 is fed. The rod 14 can spray microbial particles on the organic fertilizer raw materials in the mixing drum 4 at multiple longitudinal levels when rotating, and quickly stir and mix with the corresponding stirring blades 13 on the lower side, so that the organic fertilizer raw materials and the microbial particles can be quickly and evenly mixed at all levels, thereby increasing the mixing efficiency. In addition, when in use, a clamp is provided on the outer side of the sleeve joint of the feed pipe 12 and the feed port 11, which is convenient for disconnecting the feed pipe 12 and the feed port 11. In addition, a groove 141 is provided on the lower side of the feeding rod 14, and the groove 141 is concave. When the feeding rod 14 rotates, the space in the groove 141 is not easy to enter the organic fertilizer raw materials, thereby facilitating the microbial particles to be sprinkled out from 142 In addition, an inner cylinder 41 is provided on the inner side of the mixing drum 4, and the mixing drum 4 and the inner cylinder 41 are aligned by a fixing block 1 42 and a fixing block 2 43, and then are fixed by a bolt 44, so as to isolate and protect the inner wall of the mixing drum 4, and to disassemble and clean the inner cylinder 41 afterwards. In addition, an electric telescopic rod 22 is provided on the side of the back plate 2 close to the mixing drum 4, and the lower output end of the electric telescopic rod 22 is fixedly connected to the base plate 1, and the back plate 2 is in contact with the base plate 1. By starting the electric telescopic rod 22, the electric telescopic rod 22 drives the back plate 2 to rise, so as to lift the mixing rod 7 out of the mixing drum 4 for cleaning. In addition, through the motor 2 19, the output end of the motor 2 19 The mixing drum 4 is driven to rotate, which is convenient for unloading after the proportioning and mixing is completed. In addition, a connecting shell 16 is provided between the inner side of the microbial particle bin 15 and the discharge pipe 17, and a motor 3 20 is provided on the upper side of the connecting shell 16. The output end of the motor 3 20 penetrates through the inner side of the connecting shell 16 and a crushing knife is provided. When the motor 3 20 is started, the output end of the motor 3 20 drives the crushing knife to rotate, which can beat the microbial particles into powder, which is helpful for rapid mixing of microorganisms and organic fertilizer raw materials. In addition, a measuring scale 21 is provided to facilitate real-time weighing of the microbial particle bin 15 and measure the weight of the delivered microbial particles, which is helpful for accurate proportioning according to the weight of the added organic fertilizer raw materials.

[0039] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.

[0040] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The above examples are only used to help understand the method and core ideas of the present invention. The above is only a preferred implementation of the present invention. It should be pointed out that due to the limitations of textual expression, there are objectively infinite specific structures. For ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principles of the present invention, they can make several improvements, modifications or changes, and can also combine the above technical features in an appropriate manner; these improvements, modifications, changes or combinations, or the direct application of the inventive concept and technical solution to other occasions without improvement, should be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bio-organic fertilizer proportioning device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base plate (1), a back plate (2) is arranged on one side of the upper side of the base plate (1), side plates (3) are symmetrically arranged on the side of the back plate (2), a mixing drum (4) is arranged between the side plates (3), a top plate (5) is arranged on the upper side of the side of the back plate (2), a motor (6) is arranged on the upper side of the top plate (5), an output end of the motor (6) passes through the top plate (5) to the lower side where a mixing rod (7) is arranged, the lower side of the mixing rod (7) is inserted into the inner side of the mixing drum (4), mixing blades (13) and a feeding rod (14) are arranged equidistantly, the mixing blades (13) and the feeding rod (14) are arranged in an alternating manner, the feeding rod (14) is relatively arranged on the upper side of the mixing blades (13), the lower side of the feeding rod (14) is equidistantly provided with (142), the upper side of the mixing rod (7) is sleeved with a sleeve (8) ), the upper side of the sleeve (8) is fixedly connected to the top plate (5), a feed port (11) is provided on one side of the sleeve (8), and a feed pipe (12) is provided on the sleeve (8) through the feed port (11), the stirring rod (7) is a hollow rod, the stirring rod (7) is connected to the inner side of the feeding rod (14), the stirring rod (7) is evenly provided with through grooves (10) on the inner side of the sleeve (8), and sealed bearings (9) are provided between the upper and lower sides of the inner side of the sleeve (8) and the stirring rod (7), a microbial particle bin (15) is provided on the side of the back plate (2) away from the stirring drum (4), and a discharge pipe (17) is provided on one side of the microbial particle bin (15), and a particle pump (18) is provided at the upper end of the discharge pipe (17), and the output end of the particle pump (18) is connected to the feed pipe (12).

2. A bio-organic fertilizer proportioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed pipe (12) is sleeved with the feed port (11), and a clamp is provided on the outside of the sleeve connection between the feed pipe (12) and the feed port (11).

3. A bio-organic fertilizer proportioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower side of the feeding rod (14) is provided with a groove (141), and the (142) is provided inside the groove (141).

4. A bio-organic fertilizer proportioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inner cylinder (41) is arranged inside the mixing cylinder (4), a fixing block 1 (42) is symmetrically arranged on the upper side of the side of the mixing cylinder (4), a fixing block 2 (43) is arranged on the upper side of the side of the inner cylinder (41) corresponding to the fixing block 1 (42), and a bolt (44) is arranged between the fixing block 1 (42) and the fixing block 2 (43) in a threaded connection.

5. A bio-organic fertilizer proportioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric telescopic rod (22) is provided on one side of the back plate (2) close to the mixing drum (4); the lower output end of the electric telescopic rod (22) is fixedly connected to the base plate (1); and the back plate (2) is in contact with the base plate (1).

6. A bio-organic fertilizer proportioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (19) is arranged on the side of the side plate (3) at one side, and the output end of the second motor (19) passes through the side plate (3) and is fixedly connected to the mixing drum (4), and the mixing drum (4) is rotatably connected to the side plate (3).

7. A bio-organic fertilizer proportioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting shell (16) is provided between the inner side of the microbial particle bin (15) and the discharge pipe (17), a motor three (20) is provided on the upper side of the connecting shell (16), and an output end of the motor three (20) passes through the inner side of the connecting shell (16) and a crushing knife is provided.

8. A bio-organic fertilizer proportioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A metering scale (21) is provided on the side of the back plate (2) away from the mixing drum (4), and the microbial particle bin (15) is placed on the upper side of the metering scale (21).

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