Fertilizer granulator for organic fertilizer production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer production, in particular to a fertilizer granulator for organic fertilizer production, which can synchronously screen and granulate organic fertilizer, save manpower, simplify the production process of the organic fertilizer and improve the working efficiency. Comprising a pelletizer, a cover plate, two sets of fixing seats, two sets of first bolts, two sets of telescopic rods, two sets of screws, two sets of springs, two sets of connecting blocks, two sets of L-shaped plates, two sets of rubber pads, a screening box, a vibration device, a swing device and a grinding device, a feeding port is formed in the top end of the pelletizer, a cavity is formed in the screening box, and the top end of the screening box is covered with the cover plate; the two fixing bases are installed on the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the screening box correspondingly, the swing device is located on the upper side of the vibration device, and the grinding device is installed on the cover plate and corresponds to the swing device in position.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer production, in particular to a fertilizer granulator for organic fertilizer production. Background Art

[0002] Organic fertilizers are also called "farmyard manure". All organic substances (compounds containing carbon) are called organic fertilizers. They include human feces, manure, compost, green manure, cake fertilizer, biogas fertilizer, etc. They are characterized by a wide variety, wide sources, and long fertilizer effects. Most of the nutrients contained in organic fertilizers are in an organic state, which is difficult for crops to use directly. Through the action of microorganisms, they slowly release a variety of nutrients and continuously supply nutrients to crops. The application of organic fertilizers can improve soil structure, coordinate water, fertilizer, gas, and heat in the soil, and improve soil fertility and land productivity.

[0003] Organic fertilizers need to be granulated using a granulator during production. Before granulating the organic fertilizers, they need to be screened. The existing method for screening organic fertilizers is manual screening, which not only has a complicated production process, but also consumes labor and has a low degree of automation, resulting in low work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a fertilizer granulator for organic fertilizer production, which can simultaneously perform screening and granulation of organic fertilizers, save manpower, simplify the production process of organic fertilizers, and improve its working efficiency.

[0005] The utility model discloses a fertilizer granulator for producing organic fertilizer, comprising a granulator, a cover plate, two groups of fixed seats, two groups of first bolts, two groups of telescopic rods, two groups of screw rods, two groups of springs, two groups of connecting blocks, two groups of L-shaped plates, two groups of rubber pads, a screening box, a vibration device, a swing device and a grinding device. The top of the granulator is provided with a feed inlet, the screening box is provided with a chamber, the cover plate is installed on the top of the screening box, the two groups of fixed seats are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the screening box, the bottoms of the two groups of fixed seats are both provided with telescopic grooves, the two groups of telescopic rods are respectively slidably connected with the telescopic grooves of the two groups of fixed seats, the front ends of the two groups of fixed seats are both connected and provided with threaded holes, the two groups of first bolts are respectively threadedly connected with the threaded holes of the two groups of fixed seats, the two groups of first bolts are tightened against the two groups of telescopic rods, and the two groups of telescopic rods are both connected and provided with A threaded hole is arranged, and two groups of screw rods are respectively threadedly connected with the threaded holes of two groups of telescopic rods, and two groups of L-shaped plates are respectively rotatably installed on the inner ends of the two groups of screw rods, and the bottom ends of the two groups of telescopic rods are respectively provided with telescopic grooves, and the two groups of connecting blocks slide with the telescopic grooves of the two groups of telescopic rods, and the two groups of springs are respectively sleeved on the two groups of connecting blocks, and the top ends of the two groups of springs are connected with the bottom ends of the two groups of telescopic rods, and the bottom ends of the two groups of springs are connected with the two groups of connecting blocks, and four groups of legs are arranged at the bottom end of each group of connecting blocks, and two groups of rubber pads are respectively installed at the inner ends of the two groups of L-shaped plates, and the two groups of L-shaped plates are clamped with the feed port of the granulator, and the vibration device and the swing device are both installed inside the screening box, and the vibration device corresponds to the feed port of the granulator, and the swing device is located on the upper side of the vibration device, and the grinding device is installed on the cover plate, and the grinding device corresponds to the swing device.

[0006] The utility model discloses a fertilizer granulator for producing organic fertilizer. The vibration device comprises a discharging hopper, a subdividing net, a vibrator, a second bolt and a mounting plate. The bottom end of a screening box is connected to be provided with a discharging port. The discharging hopper is installed at the discharging port of the screening box. The position of the discharging hopper corresponds to the feeding port of the granulator. The subdividing net is installed at the top of the discharging hopper. The mounting plate is installed at the right end of the subdividing net. The vibrator is installed at the bottom end of the mounting plate. A chute is connected to be provided at the lower side of the right end of the screening box. The mounting plate slides in the chute of the screening box. A threaded hole is connected to be provided at the right end of the mounting plate. The second bolt is threadedly connected with the threaded hole of the mounting plate. The second bolt presses the screening box tightly.

[0007] The utility model discloses a fertilizer granulator for producing organic fertilizers. The swing device comprises a triangular plate, a first motor, an eccentric wheel, a first connecting rod, a screen, a rotating block, a connecting seat, a second connecting rod and two groups of fans. The triangular plate is installed at the lower side of the left end of a chamber, the first motor is installed at the top end of the triangular plate, the eccentric wheel is installed at the output end of the first motor, the first connecting rod is rotatably installed on the eccentric wheel, the first connecting rod is connected to the left end of the screen, the connecting seat is installed at the right end of the chamber, the rotating block is rotatably installed on the connecting seat, the second connecting rod is slidably connected to the rotating block, the left end of the second connecting rod is connected to the right end of the screen, and the two groups of fans are installed on the upper sides of the left and right ends of the chamber.

[0008] The utility model discloses a fertilizer granulator for producing organic fertilizers. The grinding device comprises a second motor, a support frame, a connecting plate and a grinding disc. The second motor is mounted on the top of a cover plate. The output end of the second motor passes through the cover plate and is connected to the top of the connecting plate. The second motor is rotatably connected to the cover plate. The support frame is mounted on the bottom of the cover plate. The support frame is rotatably connected to the output end of the second motor. The grinding disc is mounted on the connecting plate and the grinding disc corresponds to the position of the screen.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the positions of the two groups of L-shaped plates are adjusted by sliding the two groups of telescopic rods on the two groups of fixing seats; when the two groups of L-shaped plates correspond to the positions of the feed port of the granulator, the two groups of first bolts are rotated, the two groups of first bolts are threadedly connected with the two groups of fixing seats, the two groups of first bolts are tightened and fixed to the two groups of telescopic rods, and then the two groups of screws are rotated, the two groups of screws are threadedly connected with the two groups of telescopic rods, the two groups of screws drive the two groups of L-shaped plates to move inward, the two groups of L-shaped plates clamp and fix the feed port of the granulator, and then the cover plate is opened to introduce the organic fertilizer into the screening box The organic fertilizer is then put on the swinging device, and then the cover is installed on the top of the screening box, and then the grinding device and the swinging device are opened. The grinding device and the swinging device cooperate to grind and screen the organic fertilizer, and the screened organic fertilizer falls onto the vibrating device, and then the vibrating device is turned on. The vibrating device introduces the organic fertilizer into the granulator evenly and quickly through the granulator feed port, and then the granulator is turned on. The granulator granulates the organic fertilizer. By setting this equipment, the screening and granulation of the organic fertilizer can be carried out simultaneously, which saves manpower, simplifies the production process of organic fertilizer, and improves its work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0011] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of B;

[0012] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part;

[0013] Markings in the attached drawings: 1. granulator; 2. chamber; 3. cover plate; 4. fixed seat; 5. first bolt; 6. telescopic rod; 7. screw; 8. spring; 9. leg; 10. connecting block; 11. L-shaped plate; 12. rubber pad; 13. discharge hopper; 14. fine mesh; 15. vibrator; 16. second bolt; 17. mounting plate; 18. triangular plate; 19. first motor; 20. eccentric wheel; 21. first connecting rod; 22. screen; 23. rotating block; 24. connecting seat; 25. second connecting rod; 26. fan; 27. second motor; 28. support frame; 29. ​​connecting plate; 30. grinding disc; 31. screening box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] The following is a further detailed description of the specific implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0015] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the utility model is a fertilizer granulator for organic fertilizer production, comprising a granulator 1, a cover plate 3, two groups of fixed seats 4, two groups of first bolts 5, two groups of telescopic rods 6, two groups of screw rods 7, two groups of springs 8, two groups of connecting blocks 10, two groups of L-shaped plates 11, two groups of rubber pads 12, a screening box 31, a vibration device, a swing device and a grinding device. The granulator 1 is provided with a feed port at the top, the screening box 31 is provided with a chamber 2, the cover plate 3 is covered on the top of the screening box 31, the two groups of fixed seats 4 are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the screening box 31, the two groups of fixed seats 4 are provided with telescopic grooves at the bottom, the two groups of telescopic rods 6 are respectively slidably connected with the telescopic grooves of the two groups of fixed seats 4, the front ends of the two groups of fixed seats 4 are connected and provided with threaded holes, the two groups of first bolts 5 are respectively threadedly connected with the threaded holes of the two groups of fixed seats 4, the two groups of first bolts 5 are tightened against the two groups of telescopic rods 6, and the two groups of telescopic rods 6 are The two groups of screw rods 7 are connected with the threaded holes of the two groups of telescopic rods 6 respectively, and the two groups of L-shaped plates 11 are rotatably installed on the inner ends of the two groups of screw rods 7 respectively. The bottom ends of the two groups of telescopic rods 6 are provided with telescopic grooves. The two groups of connecting blocks 10 slide with the telescopic grooves of the two groups of telescopic rods 6 respectively. The two groups of springs 8 are respectively sleeved on the two groups of connecting blocks 10. The top ends of the two groups of springs 8 are connected with the bottom ends of the two groups of telescopic rods 6. The bottom ends of the two groups of springs 8 are connected with the two groups of connecting blocks 10. Four groups of legs 9 are provided at the bottom end of each group of connecting blocks 10. Two groups of rubber pads 12 are respectively installed at the inner ends of the two groups of L-shaped plates 11. The two groups of L-shaped plates 11 are clamped with the feed port of the granulator 1. The vibration device and the swing device are both installed inside the screening box 31. The vibration device corresponds to the feed port of the granulator 1. The swing device is located on the upper side of the vibration device. The grinding device is installed on the cover plate 3, and the grinding device corresponds to the swing device.

[0016] The positions of the two groups of L-shaped plates 11 are adjusted by sliding the two groups of telescopic rods 6 on the two groups of fixing seats 4. When the two groups of L-shaped plates 11 correspond to the positions of the feed port of the granulator 1, the two groups of first bolts 5 are rotated, the two groups of first bolts 5 are threadedly connected with the two groups of fixing seats 4, and the two groups of first bolts 5 are tightened and fixed to the two groups of telescopic rods 6. Then, the two groups of screw rods 7 are rotated, the two groups of screw rods 7 are threadedly connected with the two groups of telescopic rods 6, and the two groups of screw rods 7 drive the two groups of L-shaped plates 11 to move inward, and the two groups of L-shaped plates 11 clamp and fix the feed port of the granulator 1. Then, the cover plate 3 is opened to introduce the organic fertilizer into the screening box 31. On the swing device, then the cover plate 3 is installed on the top of the screening box 31, and then the grinding device and the swing device are turned on. The grinding device and the swing device cooperate to grind and screen the organic fertilizer, and the screened organic fertilizer falls onto the vibration device, and then the vibration device is turned on. The vibration device evenly and quickly introduces the organic fertilizer into the granulator 1 through the feed port of the granulator 1, and then the granulator 1 is turned on. The granulator 1 granulates the organic fertilizer. By setting this equipment, the screening and granulation of the organic fertilizer can be carried out simultaneously, saving manpower, simplifying the production process of the organic fertilizer, and improving its work efficiency.

[0017] The utility model discloses a fertilizer granulator for producing organic fertilizer, wherein the vibration device comprises a discharge hopper 13, a fine mesh 14, a vibrator 15, a second bolt 16 and a mounting plate 17, a bottom end of a screening box 31 is connected to be provided with a discharge port, the discharge hopper 13 is installed at the discharge port of the screening box 31, the discharge hopper 13 corresponds to the position of the feed port of the granulator 1, the fine mesh 14 is installed at the top of the discharge hopper 13, the mounting plate 17 is installed at the right end of the fine mesh 14, the vibrator 15 is installed at the bottom end of the mounting plate 17, a chute is connected to be provided at the lower side of the right end of the screening box 31, the mounting plate 17 slides in the chute of the screening box 31, a threaded hole is connected to be provided at the right end of the mounting plate 17, the second bolt 16 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole of the mounting plate 17, and the second bolt 16 is tightened against the screening box 31;

[0018] By arranging the discharge hopper 13, the subdividing net 14, the vibrator 15, the second bolt 16 and the mounting plate 17, the second bolt 16 is threadedly connected with the mounting plate 17 by rotating the second bolt 16, and the second bolt 16 presses the screening box 31 tightly, so as to fix the subdividing net 14, and then the screened organic fertilizer falls onto the subdividing net 14, and the vibrator 15 is turned on, and the vibrator 15 drives the mounting plate 17 and the subdividing net 14 to vibrate, so that the organic fertilizer on the subdividing net 14 is uniformly and quickly introduced into the granulator 1 through the discharge hopper 13 and the feed port of the granulator 1, so as to uniformly and quickly introduce the screened organic fertilizer into the granulator 1.

[0019] The utility model is a fertilizer granulator for producing organic fertilizers. The swing device comprises a triangular plate 18, a first motor 19, an eccentric wheel 20, a first connecting rod 21, a screen 22, a rotating block 23, a connecting seat 24, a second connecting rod 25 and two sets of fans 26. The triangular plate 18 is installed at the lower side of the left end of the chamber 2, the first motor 19 is installed at the top of the triangular plate 18, the eccentric wheel 20 is installed at the output end of the first motor 19, the first connecting rod 21 is rotatably installed on the eccentric wheel 20, the first connecting rod 21 is connected to the left end of the screen 22, the connecting seat 24 is installed at the right end of the chamber 2, the rotating block 23 is rotatably installed on the connecting seat 24, the second connecting rod 25 is slidably connected to the rotating block 23, the left end of the second connecting rod 25 is connected to the right end of the screen 22, and the two sets of fans 26 are installed on the upper sides of the left and right ends of the chamber 2;

[0020] By setting a triangular plate 18, a first motor 19, an eccentric wheel 20, a first connecting rod 21, a screen 22, a rotating block 23, a connecting seat 24, a second connecting rod 25 and a fan 26, by turning on the first motor 19, the first motor 19 drives the screen 22 to shake through the eccentric wheel 20 and the first connecting rod 21, the second connecting rod 25 slides on the rotating block 23, and the rotating block 23 rotates on the connecting seat 24, and then the screen 22 cooperates with the grinding device to grind and screen the organic fertilizer, and the ground organic fertilizer is screened onto the fine mesh 14 through the screen 22, and the two sets of fans 26 are turned on at the same time, and the two sets of fans 26 blow the dust generated by the grinding of the organic fertilizer in the screening box 31 to move, thereby preventing the dust from falling into the screening box 31, and playing the role of screening the organic fertilizer.

[0021] The utility model discloses a fertilizer granulator for producing organic fertilizers, wherein the grinding device comprises a second motor 27, a support frame 28, a connecting plate 29 and a grinding disc 30, wherein the second motor 27 is mounted on the top of the cover plate 3, the output end of the second motor 27 passes through the cover plate 3 and is connected to the top of the connecting plate 29, the second motor 27 is rotatably connected to the cover plate 3, the support frame 28 is mounted on the bottom of the cover plate 3, the support frame 28 is rotatably connected to the output end of the second motor 27, the grinding disc 30 is mounted on the connecting plate 29, and the grinding disc 30 corresponds to the position of the screen 22;

[0022] By setting the second motor 27, the support frame 28, the connecting plate 29 and the grinding disc 30, the second motor 27 is turned on, and the second motor 27 drives the grinding disc 30 to rotate through the connecting plate 29, and the grinding disc 30 cooperates with the screen 22 to grind the organic fertilizer. The ground organic fertilizer is sieved through the screen 22 to the fine mesh 14, which plays the role of grinding the organic fertilizer.

[0023] The utility model discloses a fertilizer granulator for producing organic fertilizer. When it is working, firstly, the positions of the two groups of L-shaped plates 11 are adjusted by sliding the two groups of telescopic rods 6 on the two groups of fixing seats 4. When the two groups of L-shaped plates 11 correspond to the positions of the feeding port of the granulator 1, the two groups of first bolts 5 are rotated, the two groups of first bolts 5 are threadedly connected with the two groups of fixing seats 4, the two groups of first bolts 5 are tightened and fixed to the two groups of telescopic rods 6, and then the two groups of screw rods 7 are rotated, the two groups of screw rods 7 are threadedly connected with the two groups of telescopic rods 6, the two groups of screw rods 7 drive the two groups of L-shaped plates 11 to move inward, the two groups of L-shaped plates 11 clamp and fix the feeding port of the granulator 1, and then the cover plate 3 is opened to guide the organic fertilizer onto the screen 22 in the screening box 31, and then the cover plate 3 is installed on the top of the screening box 31, and then the second motor 27 is turned on, and the second motor 27 drives the grinding through the connecting plate 29. The disk 30 rotates, and the first motor 19 is turned on. The first motor 19 drives the screen 22 to shake through the eccentric wheel 20 and the first connecting rod 21, and the second connecting rod 25 slides on the rotating block 23, and the rotating block 23 rotates on the connecting seat 24. Then the screen 22 cooperates with the grinding disk 30 to grind the organic fertilizer, and the ground organic fertilizer is sieved through the screen 22 to the subdividing net 14. At the same time, the two sets of fans 26 are turned on, and the two sets of fans 26 blow the dust generated by the grinding of the organic fertilizer in the screening box 31 to move, thereby preventing the dust from falling into the screening box 31, and then the vibrator 15 is turned on, and the vibrator 15 drives the mounting plate 17 and the subdividing net 14 to vibrate, so that the organic fertilizer on the subdividing net 14 is evenly and quickly introduced into the granulator 1 through the discharge hopper 13 and the feeding port of the granulator 1, and then the granulator 1 is turned on, and the granulator 1 granulates the organic fertilizer.

[0024] The installation method, connection method or setting method of the fertilizer granulator for organic fertilizer production of the utility model are all common mechanical methods, and can be implemented as long as they can achieve their beneficial effects; the vibrator 15, the first motor 19, the fan 26 and the second motor 27 of the fertilizer granulator for organic fertilizer production of the utility model are purchased on the market, and technicians in this industry only need to install and operate them according to the accompanying instruction manual.

[0025] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fertilizer granulator for producing organic fertilizers, characterized in that: The invention comprises a granulator (1), a cover plate (3), two groups of fixing seats (4), two groups of first bolts (5), two groups of telescopic rods (6), two groups of screw rods (7), two groups of springs (8), two groups of connecting blocks (10), two groups of L-shaped plates (11), two groups of rubber pads (12), a screening box (31), a vibration device, a swing device and a grinding device. The top of the granulator (1) is provided with a feed port, the screening box (31) is provided with a chamber (2), and the cover plate (3) is installed on the top of the screening box (31). The two sets of fixed seats (4) are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the bottom end of the screening box (31), and the bottom ends of the two sets of fixed seats (4) are both provided with telescopic grooves, and the two sets of telescopic rods (6) are respectively slidably connected with the telescopic grooves of the two sets of fixed seats (4). The front ends of the two sets of fixed seats (4) are both connected with threaded holes, and the two sets of first bolts (5) are respectively threadedly connected with the threaded holes of the two sets of fixed seats (4). The two sets of first bolts (5) are tightened against the two sets of telescopic rods (6), and the two sets of telescopic rods (6) are both connected with threaded holes. The two sets of screw rods (7) are respectively threadedly connected with the threaded holes of the two sets of telescopic rods (6), the two sets of L-shaped plates (11) are respectively rotatably mounted on the inner ends of the two sets of screw rods (7), the bottom ends of the two sets of telescopic rods (6) are both provided with telescopic grooves, the two sets of connecting blocks (10) are respectively slidable with the telescopic grooves of the two sets of telescopic rods (6), the two sets of springs (8) are respectively sleeved on the two sets of connecting blocks (10), the top ends of the two sets of springs (8) are connected with the bottom ends of the two sets of telescopic rods (6), and the bottom ends of the two sets of springs (8) are connected with the two sets of connecting blocks (10). 0), four groups of legs (9) are arranged at the bottom of each group of connection blocks (10), two groups of rubber pads (12) are respectively mounted on the inner ends of two groups of L-shaped plates (11), the two groups of L-shaped plates (11) are matched and clamped with the feed opening of the granulator (1), the vibration device and the swing device are both mounted inside the screening box (31), the vibration device corresponds to the feed opening of the granulator (1), the swing device is located on the upper side of the vibration device, and the grinding device is mounted on the cover plate (3), the grinding device corresponds to the swing device.

2. A fertilizer granulator for organic fertilizer production as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration device comprises a discharge hopper (13), a fine mesh (14), a vibrator (15), a second bolt (16) and a mounting plate (17); a discharge port is connected to the bottom end of the screening box (31); the discharge hopper (13) is mounted at the discharge port of the screening box (31); the discharge hopper (13) corresponds to the feed port of the granulator (1); the fine mesh (14) is mounted on the top of the discharge hopper (13); the mounting plate (17) is mounted on the right end of the fine mesh (14); the vibrator (15) is mounted on the bottom end of the mounting plate (17); a chute is connected to the lower side of the right end of the screening box (31); the mounting plate (17) slides in the chute of the screening box (31); a threaded hole is connected to the right end of the mounting plate (17); the second bolt (16) is threadedly connected to the threaded hole of the mounting plate (17); the second bolt (16) presses the screening box (31) tightly.

3. A fertilizer granulator for organic fertilizer production as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The swing device comprises a triangular plate (18), a first motor (19), an eccentric wheel (20), a first connecting rod (21), a screen (22), a rotating block (23), a connecting seat (24), a second connecting rod (25) and two sets of fans (26). The triangular plate (18) is mounted on the lower side of the left end of the chamber (2), the first motor (19) is mounted on the top of the triangular plate (18), the eccentric wheel (20) is mounted on the output end of the first motor (19), the first connecting rod (21) is rotatably mounted on the eccentric wheel (20), the first connecting rod (21) is connected to the left end of the screen (22), the connecting seat (24) is mounted on the right end of the chamber (2), the rotating block (23) is rotatably mounted on the connecting seat (24), the second connecting rod (25) is slidably connected to the rotating block (23), the left end of the second connecting rod (25) is connected to the right end of the screen (22), and the two sets of fans (26) are mounted on the upper sides of the left and right ends of the chamber (2).

4. A fertilizer granulator for organic fertilizer production as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The grinding device comprises a second motor (27), a support frame (28), a connecting plate (29) and a grinding disc (30), wherein the second motor (27) is mounted on the top of the cover plate (3), the output end of the second motor (27) passes through the cover plate (3) and is connected to the top of the connecting plate (29), the second motor (27) is rotatably connected to the cover plate (3), the support frame (28) is mounted on the bottom of the cover plate (3), the support frame (28) is rotatably connected to the output end of the second motor (27), the grinding disc (30) is mounted on the connecting plate (29), and the grinding disc (30) corresponds to the position of the screen (22).

Images