Efficient grinding structure for gypsum production
By designing an efficient grinding structure for gypsum production, using grinding rollers and pulley systems to achieve linkage between grinding and screening, and driving screen vibration through cams, the problems of slow screening speed and powder accumulation in the existing technology are solved, and high efficiency is achieved gypsum powder screening and processing continuity.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421077446.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing gypsum grinding structure is slower when sifting powder, and the powder is prone to accumulate, affecting processing continuity, and the internal linkage of the device is low and the manufacturing cost is high.
A highly efficient grinding structure for gypsum production is designed, including box device, power device and screening device. The power device realizes the linkage between grinding and screening through the grinding roller and pulley system. The screening device drives the screen to vibrate through the cam, improving the screening speed and continuity.
By increasing the screening speed and preventing powder accumulation, processing continuity is enhanced, allowing the device to operate stably for a long time and reducing manufacturing costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222428125U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of design of supporting facilities for gypsum production, and particularly relates to a high-efficiency grinding structure for gypsum production. Background Art
[0002] Gypsum is a common ore with a chemical composition of calcium sulfate hydrate, and its main component is calcium sulfate dihydrate (CaSO4·2H2O). Gypsum usually appears as colorless to white crystals or transparent, and is a very important industrial raw material. Gypsum has a wide range of uses in industry. First of all, it is an important building material and is widely used in construction. After mixing with water, gypsum can quickly solidify into a hard, volume-stable gypsum stone, so it is used for wall and ceiling decoration and lining. At the same time, gypsum can also be used to make gypsum boards for partitions and suspended ceilings. The flame retardant properties of gypsum make it an ideal building material. Gypsum also has important uses in agriculture. Gypsum can be used as a soil conditioner to improve soil structure and provide essential elements such as calcium and sulfur, thereby increasing soil fertility and improving the crop growth environment.
[0003] After gypsum is ground, the powder obtained needs to be screened. The existing grinding structure has a slow screening speed when screening the powder, and the powder is easy to accumulate, affecting the processing continuity. At the same time, the internal linkage of the device is low and the manufacturing cost is high. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a high-efficiency grinding structure for gypsum production to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A high-efficiency grinding structure for gypsum production comprises a box device, a power device is arranged in the middle of the box device, and a screening device is arranged at the bottom of the power device; the power device comprises two symmetrically arranged grinding rollers, a rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the grinding rollers, a gear is arranged at the front end of the rotating shaft, a motor is arranged in front of the gear, a bracket is arranged behind the motor, a first pulley is arranged on one side of the bracket, a second pulley is arranged below the first pulley, and a belt is arranged between the first pulley and the second pulley; the screening device comprises a screening frame, a screen is arranged in the middle of the screening frame, two pulleys are arranged on one side of the screening frame for symmetrical rotation front and back, a cam is arranged at the bottom of the pulley, and a transmission shaft is arranged at the bottom of the cam.
[0007] Furthermore: the box device includes a processing box, a discharging inclined plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the processing box, and a feeding frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the processing box.
[0008] Furthermore: the discharging inclined plate is welded to the processing box.
[0009] Furthermore, the rotating shaft is connected to the processing box bearing, and the bracket is welded to the processing box.
[0010] Furthermore: the motor is connected to the rotating shaft with a flat key, and the motor is connected to the bracket with bolts.
[0011] Furthermore: the first pulley is connected to the rotating shaft with a flat key, and the second pulley is connected to the transmission shaft with a flat key.
[0012] Furthermore: the transmission shaft is connected to the processing box bearing, and the screening frame is hingedly connected to the processing box.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] The cam intermittently toggles the pulley when rotating, causing it to repeatedly move up and down under the action of the cam and its own gravity. During this process, the pulley drives the screening frame to vibrate regularly with the bottom of the processing box as the fulcrum, driving the screen to screen the gypsum powder. The sufficiently ground powder passes through the screen and falls on the discharging inclined plate and slides down to complete the discharging. The larger gypsum powder that does not meet the grinding standard slides down along the screen and finally leaves the processing box for subsequent reprocessing. The design of the cam driving the screen to vibrate facilitates the improvement of the screening speed, prevents the accumulation of gypsum powder, enhances the processing continuity, and enables the device to operate stably for a long time.
[0015] When the rotating shaft rotates, it synchronously drives the front and rear first pulleys to rotate. The first pulley drives the second pulley below to rotate through the belt. The second pulley drives the transmission shaft to rotate under the support of the processing box, so that the cam inside the transmission shaft rotates synchronously. By arranging the first pulley on the rotating shaft, the motor drives the grinding roller and the cam to rotate at the same time, thereby improving the linkage of the device and saving manufacturing costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a high-efficiency grinding structure for gypsum production described in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional view of a box device of a high-efficiency grinding structure for gypsum production described in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a power device of a high-efficiency grinding structure for gypsum production described in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a screening device of a high-efficiency grinding structure for gypsum production described in the utility model.
[0021] In the accompanying drawings: 1. box device; 101. processing box; 102. discharging inclined plate; 103. feeding frame; 2. power device; 201. grinding roller; 202. rotating shaft; 203. gear; 204. motor; 205. bracket; 206. first pulley; 207. second pulley; 208. belt; 3. screening device; 301. screening frame; 302. screen; 303. pulley; 304. cam; 305. transmission shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 4A high-efficiency grinding structure for gypsum production includes a box device 1, a power device 2 is arranged in the middle of the box device 1, and a screening device 3 is arranged at the bottom of the power device 2.
[0026] In this embodiment: the box device 1 includes a processing box 101, a discharging inclined plate 102 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the processing box 101, a feeding frame 103 is fixedly provided at the top of the processing box 101, the discharging inclined plate 102 is welded to the processing box 101, and the gypsum raw material is fed into the processing box 101 along the feeding frame 103, and the powder ground sufficiently passes through the screen 302 and falls on the discharging inclined plate 102 and slides down to complete the discharging;
[0027] In this embodiment, the power device 2 includes two symmetrically arranged grinding rollers 201, a rotating shaft 202 is arranged in the middle of the grinding roller 201, a gear 203 is arranged at the front end of the rotating shaft 202, a motor 204 is arranged in front of the gear 203, a bracket 205 is arranged behind the motor 204, a first pulley 206 is arranged on one side of the bracket 205, a second pulley 207 is arranged below the first pulley 206, a belt 208 is arranged between the first pulley 206 and the second pulley 207, the rotating shaft 202 is connected to the processing box 101 bearing, the bracket 205 is welded to the processing box 101, the motor 204 is connected to the rotating shaft 202 with a flat key, the motor 204 is bolted to the bracket 205, the first pulley 206 is connected to the rotating shaft 202 with a flat key, and the second pulley 207 is connected to the transmission shaft 305 with a flat key. The bracket 205 supports the motor 204 to drive the corresponding rotating shaft 202 to rotate. The rotating shaft 202 drives the coaxial gear 203 to rotate, and the adjacent gears 203 are meshed to make the two rotating shafts 202 rotate simultaneously in different directions. Under the support of the processing box 101, the two grinding rollers 201 are driven to rotate, and the gypsum raw materials falling along the feeding frame 103 are ground. The ground gypsum powder falls on the screen 302 below the grinding roller 201. When the rotating shaft 202 rotates, the front and rear first pulleys 206 are synchronously driven to rotate. The first pulley 206 drives the lower second pulley 207 to rotate through the belt 208. By arranging the first pulley 206 on the rotating shaft 202, the motor 204 drives the grinding roller 201 and the cam 304 to rotate at the same time, thereby improving the linkage of the device and saving manufacturing costs.
[0028] In this embodiment, the screening device 3 includes a screening frame 301, a screen 302 is arranged in the middle of the screening frame 301, two pulleys 303 are arranged on one side of the screening frame 301 for symmetrical rotation, a cam 304 is arranged at the bottom of the pulley 303, a transmission shaft 305 is arranged at the bottom of the cam 304, the transmission shaft 305 is connected to the processing box 101 bearing, the screening frame 301 is hinged to the processing box 101, the second pulley 207 drives the transmission shaft 305 to rotate under the support of the processing box 101, so that the cam 304 inside the transmission shaft 305 rotates synchronously, and when the cam 304 rotates The pulley 303 is intermittently moved to repeatedly move up and down under the action of the cam 304 and its own gravity. In this process, the pulley 303 drives the screening frame 301 to vibrate regularly with the bottom of the processing box 101 as the fulcrum, and drives the screen 302 to screen the gypsum powder. The large gypsum powder that does not meet the grinding standard slides down along the screen 302 and finally leaves the processing box 101, which is convenient for subsequent reprocessing. The design of driving the screen 302 to vibrate by the cam 304 is convenient to increase the screening speed, prevent the accumulation of gypsum powder, enhance the processing continuity, and enable the device to operate stably for a long time.
[0029] Working principle: When in use, the gypsum raw material is fed into the processing box 101 along the feed frame 103, and the bracket 205 supports the motor 204 to drive the corresponding rotating shaft 202 to rotate. The rotating shaft 202 drives the coaxial gear 203 to rotate, and the adjacent gears 203 are meshed to make the two rotating shafts 202 rotate simultaneously in different directions, and the two grinding rollers 201 are driven to rotate under the support of the processing box 101, and the gypsum raw material falling along the feed frame 103 is ground. The ground gypsum powder falls on the screen 302 under the grinding roller 201. When the rotating shaft 202 rotates, it synchronously drives the front and rear first pulleys 206 to rotate, and the first pulley 206 drives the lower second pulley 207 to rotate through the belt 208. The second pulley 207 drives the transmission shaft 305 to rotate under the support of the processing box 101, so that the cam 304 inside the transmission shaft 305 rotates synchronously, and the cam 304 rotates intermittently The pulley 303 is moved to repeatedly move up and down under the action of the cam 304 and its own gravity. During this process, the pulley 303 drives the screening frame 301 to vibrate regularly with the bottom of the processing box 101 as the fulcrum, and drives the screen 302 to screen the gypsum powder. The sufficiently ground powder passes through the screen 302 and falls on the discharging inclined plate 102 and slides down to complete the discharging. The larger gypsum powder that does not meet the grinding standard slides along the screen 302 and finally leaves the processing box 101 for subsequent reprocessing. The design of driving the screen 302 to vibrate by the cam 304 is convenient for increasing the screening speed, preventing the accumulation of gypsum powder, enhancing the processing continuity, and enabling the device to operate stably for a long time. The design of arranging the first pulley 206 on the rotating shaft 202 allows the motor 204 to simultaneously drive the grinding roller 201 and the cam 304 to rotate, thereby improving the linkage of the device and saving manufacturing costs.
[0030] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency grinding structure for gypsum production, comprising a box device (1), characterized in that: A power device (2) is arranged in the middle of the box device (1), and a screening device (3) is arranged at the bottom of the power device (2); The power device (2) comprises two symmetrically arranged grinding rollers (201), a rotating shaft (202) is arranged in the middle of the grinding rollers (201), a gear (203) is arranged at the front end of the rotating shaft (202), a motor (204) is arranged in front of the gear (203), a bracket (205) is arranged behind the motor (204), a first belt pulley (206) is arranged on one side of the bracket (205), a second belt pulley (207) is arranged below the first belt pulley (206), and a belt (208) is arranged between the first belt pulley (206) and the second belt pulley (207); The screening device (3) comprises a screening frame (301), a screen (302) being arranged in the middle of the screening frame (301), two pulleys (303) being arranged on one side of the screening frame (301) for symmetrical rotation in the front and rear directions, a cam (304) being arranged at the bottom of the pulley (303), and a transmission shaft (305) being arranged at the bottom of the cam (304).
2. The high-efficiency grinding structure for gypsum production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box device (1) comprises a processing box (101), a discharging inclined plate (102) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the processing box (101), and a feeding frame (103) is fixedly arranged at the top of the processing box (101).
3. A high-efficiency grinding structure for gypsum production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The discharge inclined plate (102) is welded to the processing box (101).
4. A high-efficiency grinding structure for gypsum production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (202) is connected to the processing box (101) by a bearing, and the bracket (205) is welded to the processing box (101).
5. The high-efficiency grinding structure for gypsum production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (204) is key-connected to the rotating shaft (202), and the motor (204) is bolt-connected to the bracket (205).
6. The high-efficiency grinding structure for gypsum production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first pulley (206) is connected to the rotating shaft (202) via a flat key, and the second pulley (207) is connected to the transmission shaft (305) via a flat key.
7. The high-efficiency grinding structure for gypsum production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission shaft (305) is connected to the processing box (101) by a bearing, and the screening frame (301) is connected to the processing box (101) by a hinge.