Lathe cooling circulation system

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lathe cooling circulation system, and belongs to the field of lathe cooling liquid recycling equipment design. Comprising a lathe main body, a rotating end and a rotating end, a liquid spraying end is formed above the liquid leakage opening, and a liquid receiving end is formed below the liquid leakage opening; and the baffle is connected with one side of the lathe main body, and the baffle shields one side of the liquid spraying end. The lathe has the beneficial effects that when the lathe body cuts a metal material, the liquid spraying end of the spraying device sprays cooling liquid, one part of the cooling liquid falls into the liquid receiving end of the spraying device from the liquid leakage opening to be recycled, and the other part of the cooling liquid is thrown to the baffle by the metal material; and then the cooling liquid falls into the liquid receiving end of the spraying device from the liquid leakage opening along the baffle to be recycled, so that cyclic utilization of the cooling liquid is realized, the total use amount of the cooling liquid is reduced, and the cutting cost is saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of lathe coolant recovery and utilization equipment design, and in particular, to a lathe cooling circulation system. Background Art

[0002] When a lathe cuts metal materials, it will generate a lot of heat, which will change the physical properties of the metal being cut. At the same time, excessive heat will also cause the turning tool to get stuck on the metal material, resulting in a sticking phenomenon, which will reduce the flatness of the cutting surface. Therefore, coolant is needed to cool the metal material being cut.

[0003] Generally, it takes at least a few minutes to several hours to cut a workpiece. During this period, the total amount of coolant required will be correspondingly large. Moreover, when the coolant is sprayed onto the high-speed rotating metal material, part of the coolant will be thrown out by the metal material, thereby further increasing the total amount of coolant used and causing an increase in cutting costs. Summary of the invention

[0004] The content of this application is used to introduce concepts in a brief form, which will be described in detail in the detailed implementation section below. The content of this application is not intended to identify the key features or essential features of the technical solution claimed for protection, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the technical solution claimed for protection.

[0005] In order to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background technology part, some embodiments of the present application provide a lathe cooling circulation system, including: a lathe main body, with a liquid leakage port formed below the rotating end; a spray device, with a liquid ejection end formed above the liquid leakage port and a liquid receiving end formed below the liquid leakage port; a baffle plate connected to one side of the lathe main body, and the baffle plate forms a shield for one side of the liquid ejection end.

[0006] Furthermore, the spray device includes: a spray pipe, a receiving tray, a liquid tank and a water pump; the output end of the spray pipe forms the liquid ejection end, the receiving tray is placed below the liquid leakage port, the receiving tray forms the liquid receiving end, the bottom surface of the receiving tray forms a through hole, the liquid tank forms a funnel, the through hole is located above the funnel, the liquid tank is connected to the input end of the water pump, and the output end of the water pump is connected to the input end of the spray pipe.

[0007] Furthermore, the through hole is formed on one side of the bottom surface of the receiving tray, and the other side of the bottom surface of the receiving tray is inclined toward the through hole.

[0008] Furthermore, the liquid tank includes: a tank body, a cover plate, a connecting rod and a filter screen; an output hole connected to the water pump is formed at one end of the tank body, the end of the tank body opposite to the output hole is open, the cover plate is detachably connected to the opening of the tank body, the filter screen covers the end of the tank body forming the output hole, the filter screen is connected to one end of the connecting rod, and the cover plate is connected to the other end of the connecting rod.

[0009] Furthermore, one side of the receiving plate is overlapped on the funnel, and the other side of the receiving plate is overlapped on the lathe body.

[0010] Furthermore, a limit block is formed on both sides of the lower end of the receiving plate, and the two limit blocks are respectively located on both sides of the funnel, and the distance between each limit block and the funnel is at least 40 cm.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this application are:

[0012] When the lathe body is cutting metal materials, the liquid spraying end of the spray device sprays coolant, part of the coolant falls from the leakage port into the liquid receiving end of the spray device for recovery, and the other part of the coolant is thrown onto the baffle by the metal material, and then falls from the leakage port along the baffle into the liquid receiving end of the spray device for recovery, thereby realizing the recycling of the coolant, reducing the total amount of coolant used, and saving cutting costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The drawings constituting a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of this application, so that other features, purposes and advantages of this application become more obvious. The illustrative embodiment drawings and their descriptions of this application are used to explain this application and do not constitute an improper limitation on this application.

[0014] In addition, throughout the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements. It should be understood that the drawings are schematic and that the components and elements are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0015] In the attached picture:

[0016] Figure 1 is an overall schematic diagram according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a part of the embodiment, mainly showing the structure of the receiving tray;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a part of another embodiment, mainly showing the external structure of the liquid box;

[0019] Figure 4It is a structural schematic diagram of a part of another embodiment, mainly showing the internal structure of the liquid box.

[0020] Reference numerals:

[0021] 10. Lathe body; 20. Spraying device; 21. Spraying pipe; 22. Receiving plate; 221. Limiting block; 23. Liquid box; 231. Box body; 232. Cover plate; 233. Connecting rod; 234. Filter screen; 235. Funnel; 24. Water pump; 30. Baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] Embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although certain embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments set forth herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of the present disclosure. It should be understood that the drawings and embodiments of the present disclosure are only for exemplary purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0023] It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the invention are shown in the drawings. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be combined with each other.

[0024] It should be noted that the concepts such as "first" and "second" mentioned in the present disclosure are only used to distinguish different devices, modules or units, and are not used to limit the order or interdependence of the functions performed by these devices, modules or units.

[0025] It should be noted that the modifications of "one" and "plurality" mentioned in the present disclosure are illustrative rather than restrictive, and those skilled in the art should understand that unless otherwise clearly indicated in the context, it should be understood as "one or more".

[0026] The present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with embodiments.

[0027] Reference Figure 1-4 ,

[0028] A lathe cooling circulation system includes: a lathe body 10, a spray device 20 and a baffle 30. The lathe body 10 is used for cutting metal materials, and a liquid leakage port is formed at the rotating end of the lathe body 10, below the common chuck of the machine. The spray device 20 forms a liquid ejection end above the liquid leakage port, which is used to eject coolant to cool the cut metal. The spray device 20 also forms a liquid receiving end below the liquid leakage port, which is used to recover the coolant leaking from the liquid leakage port. The baffle 30 is connected to one side of the lathe body 10, and the baffle 30 forms a shield on one side of the liquid ejection end to prevent the coolant from being thrown out by the high-speed rotating metal material. The blocked coolant flows downward along the baffle 30, falls from the liquid leakage port into the liquid receiving end to be recovered, thereby resulting in a waste of coolant.

[0029] Specifically, the spray device 20 includes: a spray pipe 21, a receiving tray 22, a liquid tank 23 and a water pump 24. The output end of the spray pipe 21 forms a liquid spraying end, the receiving tray 22 is placed below the liquid leakage port, the receiving tray 22 forms a liquid receiving end, the bottom surface of the receiving tray 22 forms a through hole, a funnel 235 is formed on one side of the liquid tank 23, the through hole is located above the funnel 235, the liquid tank 23 is connected to the input end of the water pump 24, and the output end of the water pump 24 is connected to the input end of the spray pipe 21. The water pump 24 absorbs the coolant in the liquid tank 23 and injects it into the spray pipe 21. The coolant is sprayed from the output end of the spray pipe 21 onto the rotating metal, and then the coolant falls from the liquid leakage port into the receiving tray 22, and then the coolant enters the liquid tank 23 from the funnel 235 through the through hole of the receiving tray 22, thereby realizing the recovery and reuse of the coolant.

[0030] Specifically, a through hole is formed on one side of the bottom surface of the receiving tray 22, and the other side of the bottom surface of the receiving tray 22 is inclined toward the through hole at an angle of 5 degrees, so that the coolant falling into the receiving tray 22 automatically gathers into the through hole under the action of gravity.

[0031] In another embodiment, the liquid tank 23 includes: a tank body 231, a cover plate 232, a connecting rod 233 and a filter screen 234. An output hole connected to the water pump 24 is formed at one end of the tank body 231, and the end of the tank body 231 opposite to the output hole is open. The cover plate 232 and the opening of the tank body 231 are detachably connected by snaps. The filter screen 234 covers the end of the tank body 231 where the output hole is formed. The filter screen 234 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 233, and the cover plate 232 is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod 233. Since the coolant entering the liquid tank 23 carries metal scraps, in order to prevent the metal scraps from entering the water pump 24 later, the filter screen 234 covers the output hole to form a barrier to the metal scraps. When there are too many metal scraps in the liquid tank 23, the worker first uses the water pump 24 to pump out all the coolant in the liquid tank 23, then opens the buckle of the cover 232 and pulls the cover 232 outward. The cover 232 drives the filter screen 234 to slide outward through the connecting rod 233. During the sliding process of the filter screen 234, all the metal scraps on the inner wall of the entire box body 231 are scraped off and brought out of the box body 231, thereby completing the cleaning.

[0032] Specifically, one side of the receiving tray 22 is overlapped on the funnel 235, and the other side of the receiving tray 22 is overlapped on the lathe body 10. When the receiving tray 22 needs to be cleaned, the worker only needs to pull the receiving tray 22 outward from the bottom of the lathe body 10, which is convenient to operate.

[0033] Specifically, a limit block 221 is formed on both sides of the lower end of the receiving tray 22, and the two limit blocks 221 are respectively located on both sides of the funnel 235. The distance between each limit block 221 and the funnel 235 is 40 cm. When the worker pulls the receiving tray 22 outward by 40 cm, the limit block 221 will contact the funnel 235, thereby preventing the receiving tray 22 from further movement, so as to prevent the receiving tray 22 from falling off the funnel 235 due to excessive pulling distance.

[0034] The above descriptions are only some preferred embodiments of the present disclosure and an explanation of the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure is not limited to the technical solutions formed by a specific combination of the above-mentioned technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above-mentioned technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the above-mentioned inventive concept. For example, the above-mentioned features are replaced with the technical features with similar functions disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure (but not limited to) and the technical solutions formed.

Claims

1. A lathe cooling circulation system, characterized in that: include: The lathe body has a leakage opening formed below the rotating end; A spray device, forming a liquid spraying end above the liquid leakage port and a liquid receiving end below the liquid leakage port; A baffle is connected to one side of the lathe body, and the baffle shields one side of the liquid ejection end.

2. The lathe cooling circulation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray device includes: a spray pipe, a receiving tray, a liquid tank and a water pump; the output end of the spray pipe forms the liquid spraying end, the receiving tray is placed below the liquid leakage port, the receiving tray forms the liquid receiving end, the bottom surface of the receiving tray forms a through hole, the liquid tank forms a funnel, the through hole is located above the funnel, the liquid tank is connected to the input end of the water pump, and the output end of the water pump is connected to the input end of the spray pipe.

3. The lathe cooling circulation system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The through hole is formed on one side of the bottom surface of the receiving tray, and the other side of the bottom surface of the receiving tray is inclined toward the through hole.

4. The lathe cooling circulation system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The liquid tank comprises: a tank body, a cover plate, a connecting rod and a filter screen; an output hole connected to the water pump is formed at one end of the tank body, an end of the tank body opposite to the output hole is open, the cover plate is detachably connected to the open end of the tank body, the filter screen covers one end of the tank body forming the output hole, the filter screen is connected to one end of the connecting rod, and the cover plate is connected to the other end of the connecting rod.

5. The lathe cooling circulation system according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side of the receiving plate is overlapped on the funnel, and the other side of the receiving plate is overlapped on the lathe body.

6. The lathe cooling circulation system according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limit block is formed on both sides of the lower end of the receiving plate, and the two limit blocks are respectively located on both sides of the funnel, and the distance between each limit block and the funnel is at least 40 cm.

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