Prefabricated concrete member and aluminum profile inserting system combined waterproof structure

By installing aluminum profile plug-in profiles on four sides of the precast concrete member and fixing them through rivets and sealing materials to form a waterproof structure for sealing and plug-in, the problem of glue waterproof failure in the prior art is solved, and more efficient Waterproof performance and connection strength.

CN222435557UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07CHUANGYI (SHANGHAI) CONSTR ENG CONSULTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421199912.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-29
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The splicing positions of existing precast concrete components are mostly waterproofed by glue, and there is a lack of structural waterproofing measures, which leads to rainwater seeping into the component when the glue defense line fails and cannot be eliminated in time.

Method used

The waterproof structure is adopted that combines precast concrete components with aluminum profile plug-in system. The upper and lower inter-in profiles, lower inter-in profiles, left inter-in profiles and right inter-in profiles are installed on the four sides of the precast concrete components, and fixedly connected by rivets. , combined with the arrangement of the sealing gasket and MS sealant, a waterproof structure for sealing plugs is formed.

Benefits of technology

The sealed and interlocked waterproof structure between precast concrete components is realized, the connection strength is enhanced, and the traditional glued form waterproofing is replaced, and it is used as a second waterproofing measure after the glued waterproofing system, which improves the waterproof performance of the splicing position.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building decorative plates, and discloses a waterproof structure combining a prefabricated concrete member and an aluminum profile insertion system, which comprises the prefabricated concrete member and a plurality of rivets, an extension table is arranged at the top of the peripheral side surface of the prefabricated concrete member, and an upper insertion profile is fixed at the upper part of the prefabricated concrete member; a lower inserting section bar is fixed to the lower portion of the prefabricated concrete member, a left inserting section bar is fixed to the left side of the prefabricated concrete member, a right inserting section bar is fixed to the right side of the prefabricated concrete member, and the upper inserting section bar, the lower inserting section bar, the left inserting section bar and the right inserting section bar are fixedly connected with the prefabricated concrete member through rivets. The upper inserting section bar, the lower inserting section bar, the left inserting section bar and the right inserting section bar are installed on the four side faces of the prefabricated concrete member, so that a waterproof structure in sealed inserting connection can be formed among the prefabricated concrete members, and the waterproof structure is simple in waterproof construction, long in service life and excellent in waterproof and windproof performance.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building decorative panels, and more specifically, to a waterproof structure combining a prefabricated concrete component with an aluminum profile plug-in system. Background Art

[0002] In current building design, precast concrete components are often used as the decorative layer of the building, which has the functions of waterproofing and heat preservation. However, the splicing positions of precast concrete components are currently mostly waterproofed by gluing. This waterproofing method is simple and has no structural waterproofing measures or secondary waterproofing measures. If the gluing defense line fails, rainwater will penetrate into the precast concrete components, making it impossible to remove the rainwater in time, and the rainwater will enter the room. Based on this, the utility model designs a waterproof structure combining precast concrete components with an aluminum profile plug-in system to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a waterproof structure combining a precast concrete component with an aluminum profile plug-in system to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a waterproof structure combining a precast concrete component and an aluminum profile plug-in system, comprising a precast concrete component and a plurality of rivets, wherein the top of the peripheral side of the precast concrete component is provided with an extension platform, an upper plug-in profile is fixed to the upper part of the precast concrete component, a lower plug-in profile is fixed to the lower part of the precast concrete component, a left plug-in profile is fixed to the left side of the precast concrete component, and a right plug-in profile is fixed to the right side of the precast concrete component, wherein the upper plug-in profile and the lower plug-in profile are fixed to the right side of the precast concrete component, and the upper plug-in profile and the lower plug-in profile are fixed to the right side of the precast concrete component. , the left plug-in profile and the right plug-in profile are fixedly connected to the precast concrete component by rivets, two first plug-in grooves are opened on one side of the left plug-in profile, two first plug-in plates are fixed on one side of the right plug-in profile, one end of the first plug-in plate is clamped in the first plug-in groove, and one end of the first plug-in plate is covered with a second rubber pad, two second installation grooves are opened on one side of the lower plug-in profile, two second plug-in plates are fixed on one side of the upper plug-in profile, the second plug-in plates are clamped in the second plug-in groove, and the outer side of the second plug-in plates is covered with a first rubber pad.

[0005] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, sealing gaskets are fixed between the upper plug-in profile, the lower plug-in profile, the left plug-in profile and the right plug-in profile and the precast concrete component, and MS sealant is filled between the sealing gasket and the precast concrete component.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a first installation groove is opened on one side of the upper plug-in profile, and the rivet is located in the first installation groove.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a water-shedding plate is fixed on the top of the upper plug-in profile, and a chamfer is provided on the bottom of one side of the extension platform.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a second installation groove is opened on one side of the lower plug-in profile, and the rivet is located in the second installation groove.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a convex plate is provided on one side of the precast concrete component, a groove is provided on one side of the left plug-in profile, and the convex plate is clamped in the groove.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a plurality of elastic rubber rods are fixed to the upper and lower sides of the second rubber pad, the elastic rubber rods are arranged equidistantly along a straight line outside the second rubber pad, and the elastic rubber rods are hollow structures.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0012] The utility model can form a sealed plug-in waterproof structure between several precast concrete components by installing upper plug-in profiles, lower plug-in profiles, left plug-in profiles and right plug-in profiles on four sides of the precast concrete component. The provision of sealing pads and MS sealant can make the upper plug-in profiles, lower plug-in profiles, left plug-in profiles and right plug-in profiles fit closely with the precast concrete component. The sealed plug-in between the left plug-in profile and the right plug-in profile, and the sealed plug-in between the upper plug-in profile and the lower plug-in profile make the structure between several precast concrete components into a waterproof system. The structure is waterproof, simple to construct, long in service life, excellent in waterproof and windproof performance, and strengthens the connection strength between the precast concrete components. It can replace the traditional waterproofing form of gluing, and can also be used as a second waterproofing measure after the gluing waterproofing system, thereby improving the waterproof performance of the splicing positions between the precast concrete components. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the waterproof structure combining the precast concrete component and the aluminum profile plug-in system of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a transverse cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a longitudinal sectional view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the left plug-in profile and the right plug-in profile of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second plug-in board of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the upper plug-in profile and the lower plug-in profile of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. precast concrete component; 2. upper plug-in profile; 3. lower plug-in profile; 4. left plug-in profile; 5. right plug-in profile; 6. extension platform; 7. convex plate; 8. sealing gasket; 9. MS sealant; 10. rivet; 11. first plug-in slot; 12. groove; 13. first plug-in board; 14. first installation slot; 15. second plug-in board; 16. first rubber pad; 17. sheathing board; 18. second installation slot; 19. second plug-in slot; 20. chamfer; 21. second rubber pad; 22. elastic rubber rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the utility model provides a waterproof structure combining a precast concrete component and an aluminum profile plug-in system, comprising a precast concrete component 1 and a plurality of rivets 10, an extension platform 6 is provided on the top of the peripheral side of the precast concrete component 1, an upper plug-in profile 2 is fixed to the upper part of the precast concrete component 1, a lower plug-in profile 3 is fixed to the lower part of the precast concrete component 1, a left plug-in profile 4 is fixed to the left side of the precast concrete component 1, and a right plug-in profile 5 is fixed to the right side of the precast concrete component 1, the upper plug-in profile 2, the lower plug-in profile 3, the left plug-in profile 4 and the right plug-in profile 5 are all fixedly connected to the precast concrete component 1 by rivets 10, two first plug-in grooves 11 are provided on one side of the left plug-in profile 4, two first plug-in plates 13 are fixed on one side of the right plug-in profile 5, and one end of the first plug-in plate 13 is clamped in the first A plug-in slot 11 is provided, and one end of the first plug-in board 13 is covered with a second rubber pad 21, two second installation slots 18 are provided on one side of the lower plug-in profile 3, two second plug-in boards 15 are fixed on one side of the upper plug-in profile 2, the second plug-in board 15 is clamped in the second plug-in slot 19, and the outer side of the second plug-in board 15 is covered with a first rubber pad 16. By installing the upper plug-in profile 2, the lower plug-in profile 3, the left plug-in profile 4 and the right plug-in profile 5 on the four sides of the precast concrete component 1, a sealed plug-in waterproof structure can be formed between several precast concrete components 1, and the connection strength between the precast concrete components 1 is strengthened, which can replace the traditional waterproofing in the form of gluing, and can also be used as a second waterproofing measure after the gluing waterproofing system, thereby improving the waterproof performance of the splicing position between the precast concrete components 1;

[0022] Among them, a sealing gasket 8 is fixed between the upper plug-in profile 2, the lower plug-in profile 3, the left plug-in profile 4 and the right plug-in profile 5 and the precast concrete component 1, and the sealing gasket 8 and the precast concrete component 1 are filled with MS sealant 9. A first mounting groove 14 is opened on one side of the upper plug-in profile 2, and the rivet 10 is located in the first mounting groove 14. A water-shedding plate 17 is fixed on the top of the upper plug-in profile 2, and a chamfer 20 is provided at the bottom of one side of the extension platform 6. A second mounting groove 18 is opened on one side of the lower plug-in profile 3, and the rivet 10 is located in the second mounting groove 18. Through the second mounting groove 18 and the first mounting groove The setting of 14 facilitates the installation of the rivet 10. The setting of the sealing gasket 8 and the MS sealant 9 can make the upper plug-in profile 2, the lower plug-in profile 3, the left plug-in profile 4 and the right plug-in profile 5 fit closely with the precast concrete component 1, thereby improving the waterproof performance. The setting of the chamfer 20 can utilize the principle of the rain curtain so that rainwater will not actively flow back into the diversion groove formed by the upper plug-in profile 2 and the lower plug-in profile 3. Even if a small amount of accumulated rain flows into the diversion groove formed by the upper plug-in profile 2 and the lower plug-in profile 3, due to the setting of the water-shedding plate 17, the accumulated rainwater will be quickly discharged under the action of gravity;

[0023] Among them, a convex plate 7 is provided on one side of the precast concrete component 1, and a groove 12 is provided on one side of the left plug-in profile 4. The convex plate 7 is clamped in the groove 12. Through the cooperation between the convex plate 7 and the groove 12, a closed connection between the left plug-in profile 4 and the precast concrete component 1 is achieved;

[0024] Among them, a number of elastic rubber rods 22 are fixed on the upper and lower sides of the second rubber pad 21. The elastic rubber rods 22 are arranged equidistantly along a straight line on the outside of the second rubber pad 21, and the elastic rubber rods 22 are hollow structures. The first plug-in board 13 is plugged into the first plug-in slot 11. During this process, the second rubber pad 21 is tightly fitted with the inner bottom wall of the first plug-in slot 11, and the elastic rubber rods 22 with a hollow structure will be deformed when squeezed. The side surfaces of the several elastic rubber rods 22 are tightly fitted with the inner wall of the first plug-in slot 11, ensuring the waterproof performance of the left plug-in profile 4 and the right plug-in profile 5.

[0025] The working principle and use process of this utility model:

[0026] During use, a layer of sealing gasket 8 is first applied to the four sides of the precast concrete component 1, and then the MS sealant 9 is adhered to the four outer sides of the precast concrete component 1 through the sealing gasket 8, and the upper plug-in profile 2, the lower plug-in profile 3, the left plug-in profile 4 and the right plug-in profile 5 are fixed one by one on the four sides of the precast concrete component 1 through the rivet 10, and then several precast concrete components 1 are plugged together to form a whole during construction;

[0027] The left and right sides of the precast concrete component 1 are fixed together by plugging the left plug-in profile 4 and the right plug-in profile 5, so that the first plug-in board 13 is plugged into the first plug-in slot 11. During this process, the second rubber pad 21 is tightly fitted with the inner bottom wall of the first plug-in slot 11, and the elastic rubber rod 22 is deformed by being squeezed. The side surfaces of several elastic rubber rods 22 are tightly fitted with the inner side wall of the first plug-in slot 11, ensuring the waterproof performance of the plug-in fixation of the left plug-in profile 4 and the right plug-in profile 5, and the accumulated rainwater flows out through the drainage groove formed by the plug-in between the left plug-in profile 4 and the right plug-in profile 5;

[0028] The upper and lower sides of the precast concrete component 1 are fixed together by plugging in the upper plug-in profile 2 and the lower plug-in profile 3, and the second plug-in plate 15 is plugged in the second plug-in groove 19. The first rubber pad 16 can ensure the waterproof performance of the upper plug-in profile 2 and the lower plug-in profile 3 when they are plugged in and fixed. When rainwater flows downward along the precast concrete component 1, due to the setting of the chamfer 20 and the principle of the rain curtain, the rainwater will not actively flow back into the guide groove formed by the upper plug-in profile 2 and the lower plug-in profile 3. Even if a small amount of accumulated rain flows into the guide groove formed by the upper plug-in profile 2 and the lower plug-in profile 3, due to the setting of the water-shedding plate 17, the accumulated rain will be quickly discharged under the action of gravity.

[0029] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The waterproof structure combining precast concrete components and aluminum profile plug-in system is characterized by: The invention comprises a precast concrete component (1) and a plurality of rivets (10); an extension platform (6) is provided on the top of the peripheral side surface of the precast concrete component (1); an upper plug-in profile (2) is fixed to the upper part of the precast concrete component (1); a lower plug-in profile (3) is fixed to the lower part of the precast concrete component (1); a left plug-in profile (4) is fixed to the left side of the precast concrete component (1); and a right plug-in profile (5) is fixed to the right side of the precast concrete component (1); the upper plug-in profile (2), the lower plug-in profile (3), the left plug-in profile (4) and the right plug-in profile (5) are all connected to the precast concrete component (1) by rivets (10). ) are fixedly connected, one side of the left plug-in profile (4) is provided with two first plug-in slots (11), one side of the right plug-in profile (5) is fixed with two first plug-in boards (13), one end of the first plug-in board (13) is clamped in the first plug-in slot (11), and one end of the first plug-in board (13) is covered with a second rubber pad (21), one side of the lower plug-in profile (3) is provided with two second installation slots (18), one side of the upper plug-in profile (2) is fixed with two second plug-in boards (15), the second plug-in boards (15) are clamped in the second plug-in slot (19), and the outer side of the second plug-in board (15) is covered with a first rubber pad (16).

2. The waterproof structure combining precast concrete components and aluminum profile plug-in system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Sealing pads (8) are fixed between the upper plug-in profile (2), the lower plug-in profile (3), the left plug-in profile (4), the right plug-in profile (5) and the precast concrete component (1), and MS sealing glue (9) is filled between the sealing pad (8) and the precast concrete component (1).

3. The waterproof structure combining precast concrete components and aluminum profile plug-in system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A first installation groove (14) is provided on one side of the upper plug-in profile (2), and the rivet (10) is located in the first installation groove (14).

4. The waterproof structure combining precast concrete components and aluminum profile plug-in system according to claim 3 is characterized by: A water-shedding plate (17) is fixed on the top of the upper plug-in profile (2), and a chamfer (20) is provided on the bottom of one side of the extension platform (6).

5. The waterproof structure combining precast concrete components and aluminum profile plug-in system according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A second installation groove (18) is provided on one side of the lower plug-in profile (3), and the rivet (10) is located in the second installation groove (18).

6. The waterproof structure combining precast concrete components and aluminum profile plug-in system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A convex plate (7) is provided on one side of the precast concrete component (1), a groove (12) is provided on one side of the left plug-in profile (4), and the convex plate (7) is clamped in the groove (12).

7. The waterproof structure combining precast concrete components and aluminum profile plug-in system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of elastic rubber rods (22) are fixed to the upper and lower sides of the second rubber pad (21); the elastic rubber rods (22) are arranged equidistantly along a straight line outside the second rubber pad (21); and the elastic rubber rods (22) are hollow structures.