Building material spraying instrument
By designing automatic flipped building materials spraying instruments, the problem of inefficient in the need of manual flip of existing spraying instruments is solved, and efficient automation of both sides of spraying is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420810551.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing spraying instruments usually only can spray one side, and require manual flip to spray the other side, which has low working efficiency.
A building material spraying instrument was designed, using a mechanical structure driven by a gantry, telescopic cylinder, clamping plate and motor, which can automatically flip the building material and realize both sides of spraying.
Through the automatic flip function, the efficiency of spraying is improved, the time and labor intensity of manual operation are reduced, and the spraying process is more efficient and convenient.
Smart Images
Figure CN222435767U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of spraying equipment, in particular to a building material spraying instrument. Background Art
[0002] Decorative materials are a type of building materials, mainly used to decorate the interior and exterior walls of buildings, to make interior walls, and to realize partial functions based on decoration. They are used to decorate various civil buildings to improve their functions and appearance, and to protect the stability and durability of the main structure under various environmental factors.
[0003] Some building materials need to be sprayed on both sides, but existing spraying equipment can usually only spray on one side. After spraying on one side, it needs to be manually turned over, with the unsprayed side facing up, before spraying on the other side, which has low work efficiency.
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, we have made improvements and proposed a building material spraying instrument. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model provides a building material spraying instrument, comprising a base plate, a gantry is arranged at the top of the base plate, a first telescopic electric cylinder is arranged at the top of the gantry, a spray head is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first telescopic electric cylinder, first brackets are arranged at both the front and rear sides of the top of the base plate, a placement rack is fixedly connected to the top of the first bracket, vertical plates are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the base plate, a mounting shaft is rotatably connected to the top of the vertical plate, one end of the mounting shaft is fixedly connected to the first clamping plate, the other end of the mounting shaft is fixedly connected to a worm wheel, the outer side of the worm wheel is meshingly connected to a worm, one end of the worm is fixedly connected to a first motor, a second clamping plate is arranged at the top of the first clamping plate, and a driving assembly is arranged at the top of the second clamping plate.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the driving assembly includes a mounting plate, and the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first clamping plate, the inner side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a second telescopic electric cylinder, and the bottom end of the second telescopic electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the second clamping plate.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a plurality of connection blocks are fixedly connected to one end of the second clamping plate, and the connection blocks are slidably connected to the inside of the first clamping plate.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the outer side of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with a housing, and the first motor, the worm and the worm wheel are all installed inside the housing.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, displacement components are provided at the bottom and top of the gantry and the bottom of the first bracket.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the displacement assembly includes a guide rail, one end of the guide rail is fixedly connected to a second motor, an output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a lead screw, and an outer side of the lead screw is threadedly connected to a nut.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the left and right sides of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with slide rails, the interior of the slide rails is slidably connected with a pair of second brackets, and the top ends of the second brackets are fixedly connected to the placement rack.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. In the utility model, building materials are placed on a placement rack, and both ends of the building materials are clamped and fixed by a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate. The first telescopic electric cylinder lowers the spray head to spray the material. After the spraying is completed, the first motor drives the worm to rotate, and the rotating worm drives the mounting shaft to rotate through the worm gear, thereby rotating the first clamping plate. During the rotation process, the building materials are assisted to turn over, thereby improving the work efficiency.
[0015] 2. In the utility model, the second telescopic electric cylinder works to push the second clamping plate downward, so that the distance between the second clamping plate and the first clamping plate is reduced, thereby clamping the building material, which is more convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 The utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the interior of the housing of the utility model;
[0020] In the figure: 1, base plate; 2, gantry; 3, first telescopic electric cylinder; 4, nozzle; 5, guide rail; 6, placement rack; 7, first bracket; 8, slide rail; 9, second bracket; 10, vertical plate; 11, first clamping plate; 12, housing; 13, second clamping plate; 14, connecting block; 15, mounting plate; 16, second telescopic electric cylinder; 17, lead screw; 18, first motor; 19, worm; 20, worm wheel; 21, mounting shaft; 22, second motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0022] Example: Figure 1-3 As shown, a building material spraying instrument comprises a base plate 1, a gantry 2 is arranged at the top of the base plate 1, a first telescopic electric cylinder 3 is arranged at the top of the gantry 2, a spray head 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first telescopic electric cylinder 3, and the spray head 4 is connected to the spraying equipment through a connecting pipe, first brackets 7 are arranged at the front and rear sides of the top of the base plate 1, a placing frame 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the first bracket 7, a vertical plate 10 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the base plate 1, a mounting shaft 21 is rotatably connected to the top of the vertical plate 10, a first clamping plate 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting shaft 21, a worm gear 20 is fixedly connected to the other end of the mounting shaft 21, a worm 19 is meshingly connected to the outer side of the worm gear 20, a first motor 18 is fixedly connected to one end of the worm gear 19, a second motor 18 is fixedly connected to one end of the worm gear 19, a second motor 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the first clamping plate 11, a driving assembly is arranged at the top of the second clamping plate 13, a housing 12 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the vertical plate 10, and the first motor 18, the worm 19 and the worm gear 20 are all installed inside the housing 12;
[0023] The building materials are placed on the placement rack 6, and the two ends of the building materials are clamped and fixed by the first clamping plate 11 and the second clamping plate 13. The first telescopic electric cylinder 3 lowers the nozzle 4 to spray the material. After the spraying is completed, the first motor 18 drives the worm 19 to rotate, and the rotating worm 19 drives the installation shaft 21 to rotate through the worm gear 20, thereby rotating the first clamping plate 11. During the rotation, the building materials are assisted to turn over, which improves the work efficiency. A telescopic electric cylinder is installed between the installation shaft 21 and the first clamping plate 11, which can realize the left and right movement of the first clamping plate 11, making the flipping more flexible and improving the scope of application.
[0024] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the driving assembly includes a mounting plate 15, and the mounting plate 15 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first clamping plate 11, and a second telescopic electric cylinder 16 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting plate 15, and the bottom end of the second telescopic electric cylinder 16 is fixedly connected to the second clamping plate 13. The second telescopic electric cylinder 16 works to push the second clamping plate 13 downward, so that the distance between the second clamping plate 13 and the first clamping plate 11 is reduced, thereby clamping the building materials, which is more convenient to use.
[0025] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, one end of the second clamping plate 13 is fixedly connected to a plurality of connecting blocks 14, and the connecting blocks 14 are slidably connected to the inside of the first clamping plate 11. The second clamping plate 13 slides inside the first clamping plate 11 through the plurality of connecting blocks 14, so that the connection between the second clamping plate 13 and the first clamping plate 11 is tighter and more stable.
[0026] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the bottom and top of the gantry 2 and the bottom of the first bracket 7 are all provided with displacement components. When the displacement components work, the gantry 2, the first telescopic electric cylinder 3 and the first bracket 7 are driven to move. The movement of the gantry 2 and the first telescopic electric cylinder 3 can adjust the position of the nozzle 4. The movement of the first bracket 7 can adjust the spacing between the two placement racks 6, which can adapt to building materials of different widths. When flipping, the two placement racks 6 are pulled to the maximum spacing to avoid interference between the placement racks 6 and the flipped building materials. The displacement component includes a guide rail 5, one end of the guide rail 5 is fixedly connected to the second motor 22, the output end of the second motor 22 is fixedly connected to the lead screw 17, the outer side of the lead screw 17 is threadedly connected to a nut, and the nut is slidably connected to the inside of the guide rail 5, and these nuts are respectively fixed at corresponding positions. The second motor 22 works to drive the lead screw 17 to rotate, thereby driving the nut to slide in the guide rail 5.
[0027] Specifically, Figure 1 As shown, the left and right sides of the base plate 1 are fixedly connected with slide rails 8, and a pair of second brackets 9 are slidably connected inside the slide rails 8, and the top ends of the second brackets 9 are fixedly connected to the placement rack 6. During the movement of the placement rack 6, the second brackets 9 slide inside the slide rails 8 to support the ends of the placement rack 6 and keep the placement rack 6 level.
[0028] Working principle: The distance between the two placement racks 6 is adjusted by the displacement component to adapt the sprayed building materials. The building materials are placed on the placement rack 6, and the second telescopic electric cylinder 16 works to push the second clamping plate 13 downward, so that the distance between the second clamping plate 13 and the first clamping plate 11 is reduced, so that the two ends of the building material are clamped and fixed by the first clamping plate 11 and the second clamping plate 13. The first telescopic electric cylinder 3 lowers the nozzle 4 to spray the material, and the displacement component adjusts the position of the nozzle 4 in real time to spray various positions of the building material. After the spraying is completed, the first motor 18 works to drive the worm 19 to rotate, and the rotating worm 19 drives the installation shaft 21 to rotate through the worm gear 20, thereby rotating the first clamping plate 11. During the rotation, the building material is assisted to turn over.
[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A construction material spraying apparatus, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A gantry (2) is arranged at the top of the base plate (1), a first telescopic electric cylinder (3) is arranged at the top of the gantry (2), a nozzle (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first telescopic electric cylinder (3), first brackets (7) are arranged at both the front and rear sides of the top of the base plate (1), a placement frame (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the first bracket (7), a vertical plate (10) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the base plate (1), a mounting shaft (21) is rotatably connected to the top of the vertical plate (10), one end of the mounting shaft (21) is fixedly connected to the first clamping plate (11), the other end of the mounting shaft (21) is fixedly connected to a worm gear (20), the outer side of the worm gear (20) is meshingly connected to a worm (19), one end of the worm (19) is fixedly connected to a first motor (18), a second clamping plate (13) is arranged at the top of the first clamping plate (11), a driving assembly is arranged at the top of the second clamping plate (13).
2. A building material spraying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a mounting plate (15), and the mounting plate (15) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first clamping plate (11), and a second telescopic electric cylinder (16) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting plate (15), and the bottom end of the second telescopic electric cylinder (16) is fixedly connected to the second clamping plate (13).
3. A building material spraying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the second clamping plate (13) is fixedly connected to a plurality of connection blocks (14), and the connection blocks (14) are slidably connected to the inside of the first clamping plate (11).
4. A building material spraying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the vertical plate (10) is fixedly connected to a housing (12), and the first motor (18), the worm (19) and the worm wheel (20) are all installed inside the housing (12).
5. A construction material spraying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom and top of the gantry (2) and the bottom of the first bracket (7) are all provided with displacement components.
6. A construction material spraying apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that: The displacement assembly comprises a guide rail (5), one end of the guide rail (5) is fixedly connected to a second motor (22), an output end of the second motor (22) is fixedly connected to a lead screw (17), and a nut is threadedly connected to the outer side of the lead screw (17).
7. A construction material spraying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected with slide rails (8), the interior of the slide rails (8) is slidably connected with a pair of second brackets (9), and the top ends of the second brackets (9) are fixedly connected with the placement rack (6).