Dragging type concrete pump truck
By designing an adjustment and balance mechanism on the towed concrete pump truck, the problem of the pump truck tilting on uneven ground is solved, the stability of concrete conveying and the long life of the equipment are achieved, and construction safety is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323523472.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing tow concrete pump trucks are prone to tilt at uneven construction sites, resulting in uneven concrete conveying, reduced equipment stability and increased accident risk.
A tow concrete pump truck including a support plate and an adjustment and balance mechanism is designed. The adjustment and balance mechanism consists of a fixing plate, a hydraulic cylinder, a threaded sleeve, a fixed column, a tooth and a rotating shaft. Through the cooperation of the hydraulic cylinder and a manual rocker, the balance state of the pump truck can be adjusted.
Ensure the stability of concrete conveying, reduce the possibility of blockage and leakage, improve the conveying efficiency and the service life of the equipment, and reduce safety risks during construction.
Smart Images

Figure CN222435902U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete pump trucks, and more specifically, to a towable concrete pump truck. Background Art
[0002] A trailer concrete pump truck is a portable concrete pump, which is usually composed of concrete delivery pipelines, diesel engines, hydraulic pumps, control systems and other parts. It is easy to operate, has the advantages of strong flexibility and easy mobility, and is often used in small construction sites. It is usually called a "concrete pump" or "diesel trailer pump" on the construction site. The pump truck needs to be adjusted to a horizontal state before operation, which is crucial for the normal operation of the pump truck and the delivery of concrete. However, since the ground on the construction site is often uneven, the existing pump truck is prone to tilt during operation. This tilted state will cause uneven concrete delivery and concrete accumulation problems, increase the failure rate of the pump truck, and shorten its service life. At the same time, the pump truck working in a tilted state may also cause the stability of the equipment to decrease, and it is easy to overturn and other accidents, which poses a potential danger to construction personnel and equipment. Therefore, a trailer concrete pump truck is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a towable concrete pump truck, which has the advantage of not tilting during operation.
[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
[0005] A towable concrete pump truck comprises a support plate, a concrete pump is fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate;
[0006] An adjusting balancing mechanism, wherein the adjusting balancing mechanism is fixedly mounted around the supporting plate, and the adjusting balancing mechanism comprises a fixing plate fixedly mounted around the supporting plate, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixing plate, a threaded sleeve is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder, a fixing column is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the threaded sleeve, and the threaded sleeve is movably mounted inside the fixing column, and a limiting hole is provided inside the fixing column;
[0007] A threaded rod 2 is movably installed inside the threaded sleeve, a tooth 1 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the threaded sleeve, the tooth 1 is meshed with the tooth 2, a rotating shaft 2 is fixedly installed inside the tooth 2, and the rotating shaft 2 completely penetrates the interior of the fixed column, and a manual rocker is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft 2.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model,
[0009] A box is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, a motor is fixedly installed inside the box, a driving wheel is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one end of the motor, a threaded rod 1 is movably installed inside the box, a roller is fixedly installed on the top of the threaded rod 1, and a transmission belt is fixedly installed between the roller and the driving wheel;
[0010] A movable plate is movably mounted on the outer surfaces of the two threaded rods, a vertical plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the movable plate, and a universal wheel is fixedly mounted between the two vertical plates.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model,
[0012] A fixing block is fixedly installed on the top of the interior of the box, and the fixing block has two identical sizes.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model,
[0014] The front side of the box body is provided with heat dissipation holes, and the heat dissipation holes are in the form of an array.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model,
[0016] Wheels 1 are movably installed on both sides of the support plate, and a rotating shaft 1 is fixedly installed between the two wheels 1.
[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model,
[0018] A trailer frame is fixedly installed on the left side of the support plate, and a fixing rod is movably installed inside one end of the trailer frame.
[0019] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0020] 1. Compared with the traditional trailer concrete pump truck, the trailer concrete pump truck of the utility model has four sets of adjustment and balancing mechanisms around the support plate. The trailer concrete pump truck can be adjusted to a balanced state by adjusting the balancing mechanisms, thereby ensuring the stability of concrete during transportation, reducing the possibility of blockage and leakage, and improving transportation efficiency. The horizontal balance position can reduce the wear and stress of the equipment, thereby extending the service life of the equipment, and finally improving the safety of construction, because the equipment working in a stable state can reduce the risk of accidents such as overturning, and protect the safety of construction personnel and equipment.
[0021] 2. The utility model moves the towed concrete pump truck, starts the motor inside the box, and drives the driving wheel, the transmission belt and the roller to rotate synchronously through the clockwise rotation of the motor, and then drives the threaded rod 1 to rotate through the roller, and then the threaded rod 1 rotates inside the moving plate, so that the moving plate slowly drives the vertical plate and the universal wheel to slowly descend, and then supports and moves the support plate. Compared with the traditional towed concrete pump truck, the towed concrete pump truck is more efficient in controlling the lifting and lowering of the universal wheel, can flexibly adjust the height of the concrete pipe according to the construction requirements, ensure the smooth transportation of concrete, and quickly and efficiently control the lifting and lowering effect of the guide wheel, while ensuring the safety and stability of movement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front three-dimensional external structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 It is the driving wheel of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 It is the adjusting balance mechanism of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the balance adjustment section of the utility model.
[0028] In the figure: 1. support plate; 2. concrete pump; 3. box; 4. trailer frame; 5. fixing rod; 6. heat dissipation hole; 7. fixing plate; 8. hydraulic cylinder; 9. threaded sleeve; 10. transmission belt; 11. moving plate; 12. fixing block; 13. threaded rod 1; 14. manual rocker; 15. rotating shaft 1; 16. rotating shaft 2; 17. motor; 18. driving wheel; 19. wheel 1; 20. roller; 21. vertical plate; 22. universal wheel; 23. fixing column; 24. threaded rod 2; 25. limiting hole; 26. tooth 1; 27. tooth 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0030] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the utility model provides a towable concrete pump truck, comprising a support plate 1, on the top of which a concrete pump 2 is fixedly mounted;
[0031] The adjusting balancing mechanism is fixedly installed around the supporting plate 1. The adjusting balancing mechanism includes a fixing plate 7 fixedly installed around the supporting plate 1. A hydraulic cylinder 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing plate 7. A threaded sleeve 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 8. A fixing column 23 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the threaded sleeve 9. The threaded sleeve 9 is movably installed inside the fixing column 23. A limiting hole 25 is provided inside the fixing column 23.
[0032] A threaded rod 24 is movably installed inside the threaded sleeve 9, a tooth 1 26 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the threaded sleeve 9, the tooth 1 26 is meshed with the tooth 27, a rotating shaft 2 16 is fixedly installed inside the tooth 27, and the rotating shaft 2 16 completely penetrates the interior of the fixed column 23, and a manual rocker 14 is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft 16.
[0033] The staff drives the towed concrete pump truck to the construction site, and then needs to support the towed concrete pump truck. Now, by controlling the hydraulic cylinder 8, the support plate 1 and the fixed plate 7 are lifted upward. When they are supported to a suitable height, the staff finds that the towed concrete pump truck is tilted. Now, the staff holds the rocker 14 to rotate it, and drives the rotating shaft 2 16 to rotate inside the fixed column 23 through the manual rocker 14, and drives the tooth 2 27 to rotate through the rotating shaft 16. The tooth 2 27 is meshed with the tooth 1 26, and the threaded rod 2 24 is driven by the tooth 1 26 to rotate inside the threaded sleeve 9, so that the threaded sleeve 9 moves on the surface of the limit hole 25, and slowly adjusts the balance of the towed concrete pump truck.
[0034] The towed concrete pump truck needs to be supported at the construction site. Now, the support plate 1 and the fixed plate 7 are lifted upward by controlling the hydraulic cylinder 8. When the support plate 1 and the fixed plate 7 are supported to a suitable height, the staff finds that the towed concrete pump truck is tilted. Now, the rocker 14 is rotated by hand. The rotating shaft 16 and the tooth 27 are driven to rotate synchronously inside the fixed column 23 by the manual rocker 14. The tooth 27 is meshed with the tooth 1 26, and the threaded rod 24 is driven to rotate inside the threaded sleeve 9 by the tooth 1 26, so that the threaded sleeve 9 moves on the surface of the limit hole 25 and slowly moves. Adjust the balance of the trailer concrete pump truck. Compared with the traditional trailer concrete pump truck, the trailer concrete pump truck has four sets of adjustment balance mechanisms around the support plate 1. The trailer concrete pump truck can be adjusted to a balanced state by adjusting the balance mechanism, which can ensure the stability of concrete during transportation, reduce the possibility of blockage and leakage, and improve transportation efficiency. The horizontal balance position can reduce the wear and stress of the equipment, thereby extending the service life of the equipment, and finally improve the safety of construction, because the equipment working in a stable state can reduce the risk of accidents such as overturning, and protect the safety of construction personnel and equipment.
[0035] Among them, a box body 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 1, a motor 17 is fixedly installed inside the box body 3, a driving wheel 18 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one end of the motor 17, a threaded rod 13 is movably installed inside the box body 3, a roller 20 is fixedly installed on the top of the threaded rod 13, and a transmission belt 10 is fixedly installed between the roller 20 and the driving wheel 18;
[0036] A movable plate 11 is movably mounted on the outer surface of the two threaded rods 13 , a vertical plate 21 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the movable plate 11 , and a universal wheel 22 is fixedly mounted between the two vertical plates 21 .
[0037] The staff needs to move the towed concrete pump truck, and now turns on the motor 17 inside the box body 3. The motor 17 rotates clockwise, and the rotation of the motor 17 drives the drive wheel 18 to rotate, and then the drive wheel 18 drives the transmission belt 10 to rotate, and the rotation of the transmission belt 10 drives the roller 20 to rotate, and then the roller 20 drives the threaded rod 13 to rotate, and then the threaded rod 13 rotates inside the moving plate 11, so that the moving plate 11 slowly drives the vertical plate 21 and the universal wheel 22 to slowly descend, and then the support plate 1 is supported and moved, and the universal wheel 22 does not need to be moved. The universal wheel 22 is slowly raised by the counterclockwise motor 17 to collect the motor 17.
[0038] The towed concrete pump truck needs to be moved. Now, the motor 17 is turned on inside the box body 3. The motor 17 rotates clockwise, and the driving wheel 18, the transmission belt 10 and the roller 20 are driven to rotate synchronously through the rotation of the motor 17. The roller 20 drives the threaded rod 13 to rotate, and the threaded rod 13 rotates inside the moving plate 11, so that the moving plate 11 slowly drives the vertical plate 21 and the universal wheel 22 to slowly descend, and then the support plate 1 is supported and moved. Compared with the traditional towed concrete pump truck, the towed concrete pump truck is more efficient in controlling the lifting and lowering control of the universal wheel 22, and can flexibly adjust the height of the concrete pipe according to the construction requirements to ensure the smooth transportation of concrete. At the same time, the lifting and lowering effect of the guide wheel can be quickly and efficiently controlled, and the safety and stability of the movement can be guaranteed.
[0039] A fixing block 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the box body 3, and the fixing block 12 has two identical sizes.
[0040] Since the fixed block 12 is formed inside two movable plates 11 of the same size, it protects the support plate 1. The stability of the motor 17 during operation is improved, and the motor 17 is used more efficiently.
[0041] The front of the box body 3 is provided with heat dissipation holes 6, and the heat dissipation holes 6 are in the form of an array.
[0042] Since the heat dissipation holes 6 are arranged in an array inside the housing 3 , it is convenient for the motor 17 to dissipate heat through the heat dissipation holes 6 during operation, thereby preventing the motor 17 from being damaged due to overheating during operation.
[0043] Among them, wheels 19 are movably installed on both sides of the support plate 1, and a rotating shaft 15 is fixedly installed between the two wheels 19.
[0044] During the transportation process, the trailer concrete pump truck can be well transported through the cooperation between the wheel 19 and the rotating shaft 15, thereby improving the use efficiency of the trailer concrete pump truck.
[0045] A trailer frame 4 is fixedly installed on the left side of the support plate 1 , and a fixing rod 5 is movably installed inside one end of the trailer frame 4 .
[0046] The staff overlaps the trailer frame of the trailer with the inside of the trailer frame 4, and then uses the fixing rod 5 to fix the trailer frame of the trailer with the trailer frame 4 on the left side of the support plate 1, so that it is convenient for the trailer to move the towed concrete pump truck and avoids the towed concrete pump truck from detaching during movement.
[0047] The working principle and use process of this utility model:
[0048] The staff drives the towed concrete pump truck to the construction site, and then needs to support the towed concrete pump truck. Now, by controlling the hydraulic cylinder 8, the support plate 1 and the fixed plate 7 are lifted upward. When they are supported to a suitable height, the staff finds that the towed concrete pump truck is tilted. Now, the staff holds the rocker 14 to rotate it, and drives the rotating shaft 2 16 to rotate inside the fixed column 23 through the manual rocker 14, and drives the tooth 2 27 to rotate through the rotating shaft 16. The tooth 2 27 is meshed with the tooth 1 26, and the threaded rod 2 24 is driven by the tooth 1 26 to rotate inside the threaded sleeve 9, so that the threaded sleeve 9 moves on the surface of the limit hole 25, and slowly adjusts the balance of the towed concrete pump truck.
[0049] The staff needs to move the towed concrete pump truck, and now turns on the motor 17 inside the box body 3. The motor 17 rotates clockwise, and the rotation of the motor 17 drives the drive wheel 18 to rotate, and then the drive wheel 18 drives the transmission belt 10 to rotate, and the rotation of the transmission belt 10 drives the roller 20 to rotate, and then the roller 20 drives the threaded rod 13 to rotate, and then the threaded rod 13 rotates inside the moving plate 11, so that the moving plate 11 slowly drives the vertical plate 21 and the universal wheel 22 to slowly descend, and then the support plate 1 is supported and moved, and the universal wheel 22 does not need to be moved. The universal wheel 22 is slowly raised by the counterclockwise motor 17 to collect the motor 17.
[0050] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A towable concrete pump truck, comprising a support plate (1), characterized in that: A concrete pump (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate (1); An adjusting balancing mechanism, the adjusting balancing mechanism is fixedly mounted on the four sides of the support plate (1), the adjusting balancing mechanism comprises a fixing plate (7) fixedly mounted on the four sides of the support plate (1), a hydraulic cylinder (8) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixing plate (7), a threaded sleeve (9) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder (8), a fixing column (23) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the threaded sleeve (9), and the threaded sleeve (9) is movably mounted inside the fixing column (23), and a limiting hole (25) is provided inside the fixing column (23); A second threaded rod (24) is movably mounted inside the threaded sleeve (9), a first tooth (26) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the threaded sleeve (9), the first tooth (26) is meshed with a second tooth (27), a second rotating shaft (16) is fixedly mounted inside the second tooth (27), and the second rotating shaft (16) completely penetrates the interior of the fixed column (23), and a manual rocker (14) is fixedly mounted on one end of the second rotating shaft (16).
2. A towable concrete pump truck according to claim 1, characterized in that: A box body (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate (1), a motor (17) is fixedly mounted inside the box body (3), a driving wheel (18) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of one end of the motor (17), a threaded rod (13) is movably mounted inside the box body (3), a roller (20) is fixedly mounted on the top of the threaded rod (13), and a transmission belt (10) is fixedly mounted between the roller (20) and the driving wheel (18); A movable plate (11) is movably mounted on the outer surface of the two threaded rods (13), a vertical plate (21) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the movable plate (11), and a universal wheel (22) is fixedly mounted between the two vertical plates (21).
3. A towable concrete pump truck according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing block (12) is fixedly mounted on the top of the interior of the box body (3), and the fixing blocks (12) are provided in two identical sizes.
4. A towable concrete pump truck according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front side of the box body (3) is provided with heat dissipation holes (6), and the heat dissipation holes (6) are in the form of an array.
5. The towable concrete pump truck according to claim 1, characterized in that: Wheels one (19) are movably mounted on both sides of the support plate (1), and a rotating shaft one (15) is fixedly mounted between the two wheels one (19).
6. The towable concrete pump truck according to claim 1, characterized in that: A trailer frame (4) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the support plate (1), and a fixing rod (5) is movably mounted inside one end of the trailer frame (4).