Magnetic transmission device and hollow built-in shutter glass
By using active and passive mechanisms symmetrically installed on both sides of the glass in the hollow built-in magnetic transmission device, the magnetic coordination and eccentric structure are used to solve the problem of traditional louvers operating in high temperature environments, and the replacement cost and improvement are achieved. High transmission stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420543089.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-20
AI Technical Summary
The traditional hollow built-in louver motor cannot operate normally in high temperature environments, and the built-in motor is aging and replacement cost, which causes users to worry about maintenance issues.
A magnetic transmission device is adopted, wherein the active mechanism and the passive mechanism are arranged symmetrically on both sides of the glass, and the first magnetic part is driven to rotate by a motor, and the second magnetic part is driven to work by magnetic cooperation, reducing the limitation on the size of the hollow glass cavity, and through Eccentric structure and ring-piece pole elements improve transmission stability.
The normal operation of louvers in high temperature environments is achieved, the influence of magnetic pole discontinuity is reduced, the number of magnetic pole components is reduced, the transmission stability and structural simplicity are improved, and the replacement cost is reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN222436264U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sunshade devices, in particular to a magnetic transmission device and a hollow built-in louver glass. Background Art
[0002] Hollow built-in blinds are products used in door, window and curtain wall shading. They have the characteristics of high cost performance, good sunshade and energy saving effect and long service life. There are two types of hollow built-in magnetic blinds and hollow built-in electric blinds on the market. The hollow magnetic control blinds use magnetic control sliders to realize the lifting and turning of the blinds. The hollow built-in blinds are driven by a motor to drive the corner seat to drive the belt to run, the belt drives the external operating magnet, and the external operating magnet drives the internal operating magnet of the hollow blinds to run to realize the lifting and turning of the blinds, thereby realizing the adjustment of indoor light through lifting and turning.
[0003] Traditional hollow built-in blinds seal the motor together inside the hollow glass. Among them, the motor of the hollow built-in electric blinds is a built-in motor, that is, the motor is inside the hollow cavity. In summer, the temperature inside the hollow cavity of the curtain wall glass can reach 85°C. The thermal protection of the motor itself will stop working at 70°C, which makes the hollow blinds unusable in the hottest weather. In addition, the built-in motor is prone to aging in the hollow cavity over time. The hollow cavity is sealed and it is not convenient to replace, which makes the replacement cost high, causing some users to worry about maintenance issues.
[0004] Therefore, external motor systems began to appear, but the existing external motors used a large number of magnets, which resulted in high costs and uneven transmission between the external motor and the internal mechanism. Utility Model Content
[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model discloses a magnetic transmission device and a hollow built-in louver glass.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0007] A magnetic transmission device, comprising:
[0008] An active mechanism is arranged on one side of the glass; the active mechanism comprises a motor and a first magnetic member drivingly connected to the motor;
[0009] A passive mechanism is arranged on the other side of the glass; the passive mechanism comprises a reducer and a second magnetic member drivingly connected to the reducer;
[0010] Wherein, the active mechanism and the passive mechanism are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the glass, and the central axis of the active mechanism and the central axis of the passive mechanism do not coincide with the central axis of the glass;
[0011] The motor drives the first magnetic member to rotate, and the first magnetic member forms a magnetic fit with the second magnetic member through the glass.
[0012] In an embodiment of the utility model, the active mechanism further includes a driving gear and a first driven gear of meshing transmission, the output end of the motor is connected to the driving gear, and one end of the first magnetic member is connected to the driven gear.
[0013] In one embodiment of the utility model, the first magnetic component includes a first main axis and an arc-shaped first magnetic pole element and an arc-shaped second magnetic pole element arranged around the first main axis. The first magnetic pole element and the second magnetic pole element are spliced into an annular magnetic component, and the two sides of the first magnetic pole element are abutted against the second magnetic pole element.
[0014] In one embodiment of the present invention, the first magnetic pole element is an S pole, and the second magnetic pole element is an N pole, or the first magnetic pole element is an N pole, and the second magnetic pole element is an S pole.
[0015] In one embodiment of the present invention, the passive mechanism further includes a first gear and a second gear that are meshed and transmitted, one end of the second magnetic member is connected to the first gear, and one end of the reducer is connected to the second gear.
[0016] In one embodiment of the utility model, the second magnetic component includes a second main axis and an arc-shaped third magnetic pole element and an arc-shaped fourth magnetic pole element arranged around the second main axis, the third magnetic pole element and the fourth magnetic pole element are spliced into an annular magnetic component, and the two sides of the third magnetic pole element are abutted against the fourth magnetic pole element.
[0017] In one embodiment of the present invention, the third magnetic pole element is an S pole, and the fourth magnetic pole element is an N pole, or the third magnetic pole element is an N pole, and the fourth magnetic pole element is an S pole.
[0018] In one embodiment of the utility model, the active mechanism also includes an outer magnet sleeve, a first frame, a motor bracket and a first end cover, the first frame is arranged in the outer magnet sleeve, the first end cover is arranged on one side of the first frame, the first frame and the first end cover form a first installation space, the motor and the first magnetic part are arranged in the first installation space, and the motor bracket supports the motor.
[0019] In one embodiment of the utility model, the passive mechanism further includes a second frame and a second end cover arranged on one side of the second frame, the second frame and the second end cover form a second installation space, and the second magnetic member is arranged in the second installation space.
[0020] The utility model also provides a hollow built-in louver glass, comprising the magnetic transmission device as described above.
[0021] The above technical solution of the utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0022] The magnetic transmission device of the utility model is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the glass through the active mechanism and the passive mechanism, that is, parallel transmission is adopted, and the structure is simpler.
[0023] The central axis of the active mechanism and the central axis of the passive mechanism in the magnetic transmission device described in the utility model do not coincide with the central axis of the glass, that is, an eccentric structure is adopted. The number of magnetic pole elements is not affected by the cavity size of the hollow glass, and the number of magnetic pole elements used is smaller.
[0024] The magnetic transmission device of the utility model adopts a speed reducer to amplify the torque and significantly reduce the influence of the discontinuity of the magnetic poles.
[0025] The magnetic pole element in the magnetic transmission device of the utility model adopts a spliced ring structure, the magnetic poles are dense and in the same direction, and the transmission is more stable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] In order to make the content of the utility model more clearly understood, the utility model is further described in detail below based on specific embodiments of the utility model in combination with the accompanying drawings.
[0027] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the magnetic transmission device in the first embodiment of the present invention from a first viewing angle.
[0028] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the magnetic transmission device in the first embodiment of the present invention from a second viewing angle.
[0029] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the active mechanism in the utility model.
[0030] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the passive mechanism in the utility model.
[0031] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first magnetic component or the second magnetic component in the utility model.
[0032] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the foreign and Chinese magnet sleeves and the glass patch of the utility model.
[0033] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the magnetic transmission device in the second embodiment of the present utility model from the first viewing angle.
[0034] Figure 8It is a structural schematic diagram of the magnetic transmission device in the second embodiment of the present utility model from a second viewing angle.
[0035] Description of the Figures in the Specification:
[0036] 100, active mechanism; 101, outer magnet sleeve; 1011, buckle part; 102, motor; 103, first frame; 104, motor bracket; 105, driven gear; 106, first end cover;
[0037] 200, passive mechanism; 201, second frame; 202, second end cover; 203, reducer;
[0038] 300, glass;
[0039] 400, glass patch; 401, buckle portion;
[0040] 500, blinds on beams;
[0041] 600, first magnetic member; 601, first magnetic pole element; 602, second magnetic pole element;
[0042] 700, second magnetic component; 701, third magnetic pole component; 702, fourth magnetic pole component. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments so that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention and implement it, but the embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0044] The above and other technical contents, features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the following detailed description of the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. The directional terms mentioned in the following embodiments, such as up, down, left, right, front or back, etc., are only the directions of the reference drawings. Therefore, the directional terms used are used to illustrate and not to limit the present invention. In addition, in all embodiments, the same reference numerals represent the same elements.
[0045] Embodiment 1
[0046] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 2 , a magnetic transmission device, comprising:
[0047] The active mechanism 100 is disposed on one side of the glass 300; the active mechanism 100 includes a motor 102 and a first magnetic member 600 which is transmission-connected to the motor 102;
[0048] The passive mechanism 200 is disposed on the other side of the glass 300; the passive mechanism 200 includes a reducer 203 and a second magnetic member 700 which is transmission-connected to the reducer 203;
[0049] The active mechanism 100 and the passive mechanism 200 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the glass 300, and the central axis of the active mechanism 100 and the central axis of the passive mechanism 200 do not coincide with the central axis of the glass 300;
[0050] The motor 102 drives the first magnetic member 600 to rotate, and the first magnetic member 600 forms a magnetic fit with the second magnetic member 700 through the glass 300 .
[0051] This embodiment provides a magnetic transmission device, which adopts parallel transmission between an active mechanism 100 and a passive mechanism 200, and has a simpler structure. In addition, the magnetic transmission device adopts an eccentric structure, and the number of magnetic pole elements is not affected by the cavity size of the insulating glass, so the number of magnetic pole elements used is smaller.
[0052] In this embodiment, if Figure 3 As shown, the active mechanism 100 also includes an outer magnet sleeve 101, a first frame 103, a motor bracket 104 and a first end cover 106. The first frame 103 is arranged in the outer magnet sleeve 101, and the first end cover 106 is arranged on one side of the first frame 103. The first frame 103 and the first end cover 106 form a first installation space, the motor 102 and the first magnetic member 600 are arranged in the first installation space, and the motor bracket 104 supports the motor 102.
[0053] Furthermore, the magnetic transmission device further comprises a glass patch 400 detachably connected to the outer magnetic sleeve 101. Specifically, Figure 6 As shown, at least one snap-fit portion 401 is provided on one side of the glass patch 400, and correspondingly, a snap-fit portion 1011 is provided on one side of the outer magnet sleeve 101, wherein the snap-fit portion 1011 can be designed as a slot, and the snap-fit portion 401 and the snap-fit portion 1011 are snap-fitted.
[0054] The active mechanism 100 further includes a driving gear (not shown in the figure) and a first driven gear 105 of meshing transmission, the output end of the motor 102 is connected to the driving gear through a transmission shaft, and one end of the first magnetic member 600 is connected to the driven gear 105. Preferably, the motor 102 is a tubular motor. It is understandable that one end of the transmission shaft is connected to the driving gear.
[0055] Specifically, the first magnetic member 600 includes a first main axis and an arc-shaped first magnetic pole element 601 and an arc-shaped second magnetic pole element 602 arranged around the first main axis. The first magnetic pole element 601 and the second magnetic pole element 602 are spliced into an annular magnetic member, and the two sides of the first magnetic pole element 601 are in contact with the second magnetic pole element 602. Figure 5As shown, there are two first magnetic pole elements 601 and two second magnetic pole elements 602. The two side surfaces of the first magnetic pole element 601 are respectively fitted with the side surfaces of the second magnetic pole element 602. The first main axis passes through a channel formed by splicing the first magnetic pole element 601 and the second magnetic pole element 602.
[0056] The first magnetic pole element 601 is an S pole, and the second magnetic pole element 602 is an N pole, or the first magnetic pole element 601 is an N pole, and the second magnetic pole element 602 is an S pole.
[0057] In this embodiment, if Figure 4 As shown, the passive mechanism 200 further includes a second frame 201 and a second end cover 202 disposed on one side of the second frame 201 . The second frame 201 and the second end cover 202 form a second installation space, and the second magnetic member 700 is disposed in the second installation space.
[0058] The passive mechanism 200 further includes a first gear and a second gear (not shown in the figure) that are meshed and transmitted. One end of the second magnetic member 700 is connected to the first gear, and one end of the reducer 203 is connected to the second gear.
[0059] Specifically, the second magnetic member 700 includes a second main axis (not shown in the figure) and an arc-shaped third magnetic pole element 701 and an arc-shaped fourth magnetic pole element 702 arranged around the second main axis. The third magnetic pole element 701 and the fourth magnetic pole element 702 are spliced into an annular magnetic member, and the two sides of the third magnetic pole element 701 are in contact with the fourth magnetic pole element 702. Figure 5 As shown, there are two third magnetic pole elements 701 and two fourth magnetic pole elements 702. The two side surfaces of the third magnetic pole element 701 are respectively fitted with the side surfaces of the fourth magnetic pole element 702. The second main axis passes through a channel formed by splicing the third magnetic pole element 701 and the fourth magnetic pole element 702.
[0060] The third magnetic pole element 701 is an S pole, and the fourth magnetic pole element 702 is an N pole, or the third magnetic pole element 701 is an N pole, and the fourth magnetic pole element 702 is an S pole.
[0061] As can be seen from the above, the magnetic pole element in this embodiment adopts a spliced ring structure, the magnetic poles are densely packed and in the same direction, and the transmission is more stable.
[0062] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows:
[0063] The output end of the motor 102 drives the transmission shaft to rotate, the transmission shaft drives the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives the driven gear 105 to rotate, the driven gear 105 drives the first main shaft of the first magnetic component 600, the first main shaft drives the first magnetic pole element 601 and the second magnetic pole element 602 of the first magnetic component 600 to generate a magnetic field, the first magnetic component 600 drives the second main shaft to rotate through the third magnetic pole element 701 and the fourth magnetic pole element 702 of the second magnetic component 700 through the glass 300, the second main shaft transmits power to the reducer 203, the reducer 203 is used to amplify the torque, and at the same time significantly reduce the impact of the discontinuity of the magnetic pole elements.
[0064] Embodiment 2
[0065] The difference from the first embodiment lies in the number of reducers 203 .
[0066] Combination Figure 7 and Figure 8 For a glass 300 with a relatively large width or a relatively large format or a relatively wide width, this embodiment provides a magnetic transmission device, including two reducers 203, and the two reducers 203 are respectively connected to the second magnetic member 700. It should be noted that the central axis of the active mechanism 100 and the central axis of the passive mechanism 200 still do not coincide with the central axis of the glass 300.
[0067] It can be seen from the above that the second magnetic component 700 can be used for single output or dual output, and of course can also be used in combination.
[0068] The working principle of this embodiment is basically the same as that of the first embodiment, and will not be described in detail here.
[0069] Embodiment 3
[0070] This embodiment also provides a hollow built-in louver glass, including the magnetic transmission device provided in the first or second embodiment.
[0071] In this embodiment, the hollow built-in louver glass further includes a louver upper beam 500 of a frame structure, and the passive mechanism 200 is disposed inside the louver upper beam 500 .
[0072] It should be noted that the invention point of the utility model lies in the structural improvement of the transmission device of the hollow built-in louver glass. Other structures of the hollow built-in louver glass, such as the electrical connection part and the mechanical structure part of the hollow built-in louver glass, will not be described in detail.
[0073] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0074] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for the purpose of clear explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. The obvious changes or modifications derived from these are still within the scope of protection of the invention of the utility model.
Claims
1. A magnetic transmission device, characterized in that: include: An active mechanism (100) is arranged on one side of the glass (300); the active mechanism (100) comprises a motor (102) and a first magnetic member (600) drivingly connected to the motor (102); A passive mechanism (200) is arranged on the other side of the glass (300); the passive mechanism (200) comprises a reducer (203) and a second magnetic member (700) drivingly connected to the reducer (203); The active mechanism (100) and the passive mechanism (200) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the glass (300), and the central axis of the active mechanism (100) and the central axis of the passive mechanism (200) do not coincide with the central axis of the glass (300); The motor (102) drives the first magnetic component (600) to rotate, and the first magnetic component (600) forms a magnetic fit with the second magnetic component (700) through the glass (300).
2. The magnetic transmission device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The active mechanism (100) further comprises a driving gear and a first driven gear (105) in meshing transmission, the output end of the motor (102) is connected to the driving gear, and one end of the first magnetic member (600) is connected to the driven gear (105).
3. The magnetic transmission device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first magnetic component (600) comprises a first main axis and an arc-shaped first magnetic pole element (601) and an arc-shaped second magnetic pole element (602) arranged around the first main axis. The first magnetic pole element (601) and the second magnetic pole element (602) are spliced into an annular magnetic component, and two sides of the first magnetic pole element (601) are in abutment with the second magnetic pole element (602).
4. The magnetic transmission device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first magnetic pole element (601) is an S pole, and the second magnetic pole element (602) is an N pole, or the first magnetic pole element (601) is an N pole, and the second magnetic pole element (602) is an S pole.
5. The magnetic transmission device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The passive mechanism (200) further comprises a first gear and a second gear that are meshed and transmitted, one end of the second magnetic member (700) is connected to the first gear, and one end of the reducer (203) is connected to the second gear.
6. The magnetic transmission device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second magnetic component (700) comprises a second main axis and an arc-shaped third magnetic pole element (701) and an arc-shaped fourth magnetic pole element (702) arranged around the second main axis; the third magnetic pole element (701) and the fourth magnetic pole element (702) are spliced into an annular magnetic component, and two sides of the third magnetic pole element (701) are in abutment with the fourth magnetic pole element (702).
7. The magnetic transmission device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The third magnetic pole element (701) is an S pole, and the fourth magnetic pole element (702) is an N pole, or the third magnetic pole element (701) is an N pole, and the fourth magnetic pole element (702) is an S pole.
8. The magnetic transmission device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The active mechanism (100) further comprises an outer magnet sleeve (101), a first frame (103), a motor bracket (104) and a first end cover (106); the first frame (103) is arranged in the outer magnet sleeve (101); the first end cover (106) is arranged on one side of the first frame (103); the first frame (103) and the first end cover (106) form a first installation space; the motor (102) and the first magnetic member (600) are arranged in the first installation space; and the motor bracket (104) supports the motor (102).
9. The magnetic transmission device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The passive mechanism (200) further comprises a second frame (201) and a second end cover (202) arranged on one side of the second frame (201); the second frame (201) and the second end cover (202) form a second installation space; and the second magnetic member (700) is arranged in the second installation space.
10. A hollow built-in louvered glass, characterized in that: Comprising a magnetic transmission device as described in any one of claims 1-9.